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freebsd-skq/sys/sys/socketvar.h
Luigi Rizzo 5c9d0a9ad3 This commit implements the SO_USER_COOKIE socket option, which lets 
you tag a socket with an uint32_t value. The cookie can then be
used by the kernel for various purposes, e.g. setting the skipto
rule or pipe number in ipfw (this is the reason SO_USER_COOKIE has
been implemented; however there is nothing ipfw-specific in its
implementation).

The ipfw-related code that uses the optopn will be committed separately.

This change adds a field to 'struct socket', but the struct is not
part of any driver or userland-visible ABI so the change should be
harmless.

See the discussion at
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-ipfw/2009-October/004001.html

Idea and code from Paul Joe, small modifications and manpage
changes by myself.

Submitted by:	Paul Joe
MFC after:	1 week
2010-11-12 13:02:26 +00:00

390 lines
13 KiB
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)socketvar.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
#define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
#include <sys/queue.h> /* for TAILQ macros */
#include <sys/selinfo.h> /* for struct selinfo */
#include <sys/_lock.h>
#include <sys/_mutex.h>
#include <sys/_sx.h>
#include <sys/sockbuf.h>
#include <sys/sockstate.h>
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/sockopt.h>
#endif
struct vnet;
/*
* Kernel structure per socket.
* Contains send and receive buffer queues,
* handle on protocol and pointer to protocol
* private data and error information.
*/
typedef u_quad_t so_gen_t;
struct socket;
/*-
* Locking key to struct socket:
* (a) constant after allocation, no locking required.
* (b) locked by SOCK_LOCK(so).
* (c) locked by SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv).
* (d) locked by SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd).
* (e) locked by ACCEPT_LOCK().
* (f) not locked since integer reads/writes are atomic.
* (g) used only as a sleep/wakeup address, no value.
* (h) locked by global mutex so_global_mtx.
*/
struct socket {
int so_count; /* (b) reference count */
short so_type; /* (a) generic type, see socket.h */
short so_options; /* from socket call, see socket.h */
short so_linger; /* time to linger while closing */
short so_state; /* (b) internal state flags SS_* */
int so_qstate; /* (e) internal state flags SQ_* */
void *so_pcb; /* protocol control block */
struct vnet *so_vnet; /* network stack instance */
struct protosw *so_proto; /* (a) protocol handle */
/*
* Variables for connection queuing.
* Socket where accepts occur is so_head in all subsidiary sockets.
* If so_head is 0, socket is not related to an accept.
* For head socket so_incomp queues partially completed connections,
* while so_comp is a queue of connections ready to be accepted.
* If a connection is aborted and it has so_head set, then
* it has to be pulled out of either so_incomp or so_comp.
* We allow connections to queue up based on current queue lengths
* and limit on number of queued connections for this socket.
*/
struct socket *so_head; /* (e) back pointer to listen socket */
TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp; /* (e) queue of partial unaccepted connections */
TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp; /* (e) queue of complete unaccepted connections */
TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list; /* (e) list of unaccepted connections */
u_short so_qlen; /* (e) number of unaccepted connections */
u_short so_incqlen; /* (e) number of unaccepted incomplete
connections */
u_short so_qlimit; /* (e) max number queued connections */
short so_timeo; /* (g) connection timeout */
u_short so_error; /* (f) error affecting connection */
struct sigio *so_sigio; /* [sg] information for async I/O or
out of band data (SIGURG) */
u_long so_oobmark; /* (c) chars to oob mark */
TAILQ_HEAD(, aiocblist) so_aiojobq; /* AIO ops waiting on socket */
struct sockbuf so_rcv, so_snd;
struct ucred *so_cred; /* (a) user credentials */
struct label *so_label; /* (b) MAC label for socket */
struct label *so_peerlabel; /* (b) cached MAC label for peer */
/* NB: generation count must not be first. */
so_gen_t so_gencnt; /* (h) generation count */
void *so_emuldata; /* (b) private data for emulators */
struct so_accf {
struct accept_filter *so_accept_filter;
void *so_accept_filter_arg; /* saved filter args */
char *so_accept_filter_str; /* saved user args */
} *so_accf;
/*
* so_fibnum, so_user_cookie and friends can be used to attach
* some user-specified metadata to a socket, which then can be
* used by the kernel for various actions.
* so_user_cookie is used by ipfw/dummynet.
*/
int so_fibnum; /* routing domain for this socket */
uint32_t so_user_cookie;
};
/*
* Global accept mutex to serialize access to accept queues and
* fields associated with multiple sockets. This allows us to
* avoid defining a lock order between listen and accept sockets
* until such time as it proves to be a good idea.
*/
extern struct mtx accept_mtx;
#define ACCEPT_LOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&accept_mtx, MA_OWNED)
#define ACCEPT_UNLOCK_ASSERT() mtx_assert(&accept_mtx, MA_NOTOWNED)
#define ACCEPT_LOCK() mtx_lock(&accept_mtx)
#define ACCEPT_UNLOCK() mtx_unlock(&accept_mtx)
/*
* Per-socket mutex: we reuse the receive socket buffer mutex for space
* efficiency. This decision should probably be revisited as we optimize
* locking for the socket code.
*/
#define SOCK_MTX(_so) SOCKBUF_MTX(&(_so)->so_rcv)
#define SOCK_LOCK(_so) SOCKBUF_LOCK(&(_so)->so_rcv)
#define SOCK_OWNED(_so) SOCKBUF_OWNED(&(_so)->so_rcv)
#define SOCK_UNLOCK(_so) SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&(_so)->so_rcv)
#define SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(_so) SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&(_so)->so_rcv)
/*
* Socket state bits stored in so_qstate.
*/
#define SQ_INCOMP 0x0800 /* unaccepted, incomplete connection */
#define SQ_COMP 0x1000 /* unaccepted, complete connection */
/*
* Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface.
*/
struct xsocket {
size_t xso_len; /* length of this structure */
struct socket *xso_so; /* makes a convenient handle sometimes */
short so_type;
short so_options;
short so_linger;
short so_state;
caddr_t so_pcb; /* another convenient handle */
int xso_protocol;
int xso_family;
u_short so_qlen;
u_short so_incqlen;
u_short so_qlimit;
short so_timeo;
u_short so_error;
pid_t so_pgid;
u_long so_oobmark;
struct xsockbuf so_rcv, so_snd;
uid_t so_uid; /* XXX */
};
#ifdef _KERNEL
/*
* Macros for sockets and socket buffering.
*/
/*
* Flags to sblock().
*/
#define SBL_WAIT 0x00000001 /* Wait if not immediately available. */
#define SBL_NOINTR 0x00000002 /* Force non-interruptible sleep. */
#define SBL_VALID (SBL_WAIT | SBL_NOINTR)
/*
* Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible?
*/
#define sb_notify(sb) (((sb)->sb_flags & (SB_WAIT | SB_SEL | SB_ASYNC | \
SB_UPCALL | SB_AIO | SB_KNOTE)) != 0)
/* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */
#define sosendallatonce(so) \
((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC)
/* can we read something from so? */
#define soreadabledata(so) \
((so)->so_rcv.sb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.sb_lowat || \
!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(so)->so_comp) || (so)->so_error)
#define soreadable(so) \
(soreadabledata(so) || ((so)->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE))
/* can we write something to so? */
#define sowriteable(so) \
((sbspace(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.sb_lowat && \
(((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \
((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \
((so)->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) || \
(so)->so_error)
/*
* soref()/sorele() ref-count the socket structure. Note that you must
* still explicitly close the socket, but the last ref count will free
* the structure.
*/
#define soref(so) do { \
SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); \
++(so)->so_count; \
} while (0)
#define sorele(so) do { \
ACCEPT_LOCK_ASSERT(); \
SOCK_LOCK_ASSERT(so); \
if ((so)->so_count <= 0) \
panic("sorele"); \
if (--(so)->so_count == 0) \
sofree(so); \
else { \
SOCK_UNLOCK(so); \
ACCEPT_UNLOCK(); \
} \
} while (0)
/*
* In sorwakeup() and sowwakeup(), acquire the socket buffer lock to
* avoid a non-atomic test-and-wakeup. However, sowakeup is
* responsible for releasing the lock if it is called. We unlock only
* if we don't call into sowakeup. If any code is introduced that
* directly invokes the underlying sowakeup() primitives, it must
* maintain the same semantics.
*/
#define sorwakeup_locked(so) do { \
SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&(so)->so_rcv); \
if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \
sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \
else \
SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&(so)->so_rcv); \
} while (0)
#define sorwakeup(so) do { \
SOCKBUF_LOCK(&(so)->so_rcv); \
sorwakeup_locked(so); \
} while (0)
#define sowwakeup_locked(so) do { \
SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&(so)->so_snd); \
if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \
sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \
else \
SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&(so)->so_snd); \
} while (0)
#define sowwakeup(so) do { \
SOCKBUF_LOCK(&(so)->so_snd); \
sowwakeup_locked(so); \
} while (0)
struct accept_filter {
char accf_name[16];
int (*accf_callback)
(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
void * (*accf_create)
(struct socket *so, char *arg);
void (*accf_destroy)
(struct socket *so);
SLIST_ENTRY(accept_filter) accf_next;
};
#ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ACCF);
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB);
MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME);
#endif
extern int maxsockets;
extern u_long sb_max;
extern struct uma_zone *socket_zone;
extern so_gen_t so_gencnt;
struct mbuf;
struct sockaddr;
struct ucred;
struct uio;
/* 'which' values for socket upcalls. */
#define SO_RCV 1
#define SO_SND 2
/* Return values for socket upcalls. */
#define SU_OK 0
#define SU_ISCONNECTED 1
/*
* From uipc_socket and friends
*/
int sockargs(struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, int buflen, int type);
int getsockaddr(struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len);
void soabort(struct socket *so);
int soaccept(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam);
int socheckuid(struct socket *so, uid_t uid);
int sobind(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
int soclose(struct socket *so);
int soconnect(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
int soconnect2(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2);
int socow_setup(struct mbuf *m0, struct uio *uio);
int socreate(int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto,
struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td);
int sodisconnect(struct socket *so);
struct sockaddr *sodupsockaddr(const struct sockaddr *sa, int mflags);
void sofree(struct socket *so);
void sohasoutofband(struct socket *so);
int solisten(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td);
void solisten_proto(struct socket *so, int backlog);
int solisten_proto_check(struct socket *so);
struct socket *
sonewconn(struct socket *head, int connstatus);
int sopoll(struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *active_cred,
struct thread *td);
int sopoll_generic(struct socket *so, int events,
struct ucred *active_cred, struct thread *td);
int soreceive(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, struct uio *uio,
struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp);
int soreceive_stream(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp,
int *flagsp);
int soreceive_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp,
int *flagsp);
int soreceive_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0, struct mbuf **controlp,
int *flagsp);
int soreserve(struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc);
void sorflush(struct socket *so);
int sosend(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
struct thread *td);
int sosend_dgram(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr,
struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control,
int flags, struct thread *td);
int sosend_generic(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr,
struct uio *uio, struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control,
int flags, struct thread *td);
int soshutdown(struct socket *so, int how);
void sotoxsocket(struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso);
void soupcall_clear(struct socket *so, int which);
void soupcall_set(struct socket *so, int which,
int (*func)(struct socket *, void *, int), void *arg);
void sowakeup(struct socket *so, struct sockbuf *sb);
int selsocket(struct socket *so, int events, struct timeval *tv,
struct thread *td);
/*
* Accept filter functions (duh).
*/
int accept_filt_add(struct accept_filter *filt);
int accept_filt_del(char *name);
struct accept_filter *accept_filt_get(char *name);
#ifdef ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
#ifdef SYSCTL_DECL
SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_accf);
#endif
int accept_filt_generic_mod_event(module_t mod, int event, void *data);
#endif
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
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