Garrett Wollman e9cfb9ae3a Completely revamp the way getconf(1) works, for better adherence to the
intent of the Standard.

- Make getconf able to distinguish between configuration variables which
  are entirely unknown and those which are merely not defined in the
  compilation environment.  The latter now get a more appropriate
  "undefined\n" result rather than a diagnostic.  This may not be
  exactly right, but it's closer to the intent of the Standard than
  the previous behavior.

- Support ``programming environments'' by validating that the environment
  requested with the `-v' flag is the one-and-only execution environment.
  (If more environments are supported for some platforms in the future,
  multiple getconf(1) executables will be required, but a simple edit in
  progenv.gperf will enable automatic support for it.)  Document POSIX
  standard programming environments.

- Add all of the 1003.1-2001 configuration variables.  FreeBSD does not
  support all of these (including some that are mandatory); getconf will
  later be fixed to break the world should a required variable not be
  defined.

As a result of all these changes, gperf is no longer adequate.  Keep the
overall format and names of the files for now, to preserve revision history.
Use an awk script to process the .gperf files into C source, which does a
few things that gperf, as a more general tool, cannot do.  The keyword
recognition function is no longer a perfect hash function.

This may obviate the need for gperf in the source tree.

- Add a small compile-time regression test to break the build if any of the
  .gperf files declare conflicting token sets.  (gperf itself would have done
  this for the simple case of duplicate tokens in the same input file.)
2002-09-19 03:39:03 +00:00
2002-09-18 16:20:49 +00:00
2002-09-19 01:14:08 +00:00
2002-07-21 16:45:30 +00:00
2002-09-03 06:13:43 +00:00

This is the top level of the FreeBSD source directory.  This file
was last revised on:
$FreeBSD$

For copyright information, please see the file COPYRIGHT in this
directory (additional copyright information also exists for some
sources in this tree - please see the specific source directories for
more information).

The Makefile in this directory supports a number of targets for
building components (or all) of the FreeBSD source tree, the most
commonly used one being ``world'', which rebuilds and installs
everything in the FreeBSD system from the source tree except the
kernel, the kernel-modules and the contents of /etc.  The
``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets build and install
the kernel and the modules (see below).  Please see the top of
the Makefile in this directory for more information on the
standard build targets and compile-time flags.

Building a kernel is a somewhat more involved process, documentation
for which can be found at:
   http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/kernelconfig.html
And in the config(8) man page.
Note: If you want to build and install the kernel with the
``buildkernel'' and ``installkernel'' targets, you might need to build
world before.  More information is available in the handbook.

The sample kernel configuration files reside in the sys/<arch>/conf
sub-directory (assuming that you've installed the kernel sources), the
file named GENERIC being the one used to build your initial installation
kernel.  The file NOTES contains entries and documentation for all possible
devices, not just those commonly used.  It is the successor of the ancient
LINT file, but in contrast to LINT, it is not buildable as a kernel but a
pure reference and documentation file.


Source Roadmap:
---------------
bin		System/user commands.

contrib		Packages contributed by 3rd parties.

crypto		Cryptography stuff (see crypto/README).

etc		Template files for /etc.

games		Amusements.

gnu		Various commands and libraries under the GNU Public License.
		Please see gnu/COPYING* for more information.

include		System include files.

kerberos5	Kerberos5 (Heimdal) package.

kerberosIV	KerberosIV (eBones) package.

lib		System libraries.

libexec		System daemons.

release		Release building Makefile & associated tools.

sbin		System commands.

secure		Cryptographic libraries and commands.

share		Shared resources.

sys		Kernel sources.

tools		Utilities for regression testing and miscellaneous tasks.

usr.bin		User commands.

usr.sbin	System administration commands.


For information on synchronizing your source tree with one or more of
the FreeBSD Project's development branches, please see:

  http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/synching.html
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