freebsd-skq/sbin/fsck/fsutil.c
mckusick 658667dbfa Add support for running foreground (-F) and background (-B) checks.
Traditionally, fsck is invoked before the filesystems are mounted
and all checks are done to completion at that time. If background
checking is available, fsck is invoked twice. It is first invoked
at the traditional time, before the filesystems are mounted, with
the -F flag to do checking on all the filesystems that cannot do
background checking. It is then invoked a second time, after the
system has completed going multiuser, with the -B flag to do checking
on all the filesystems that can do background checking. Unlike
the foreground checking, the background checking is started
asynchonously so that other system activity can proceed even on
the filesystems that are being checked.

At the moment, only the fast filesystem supports background checking.
To be able to do background checking, a filesystem must have been
running with soft updates, not have been marked as needing a
foreground check, and be mounted and writable when the background
check is to be done (i.e., not listed as `noauto' in /etc/fstab).

These changes are the final piece needed to support background
filesystem checking. They will not have any effect until you update
your /etc/rc to invoke fsck in its new mode of operation. I am
still playing around with exactly what those changes should be
and should be committing them later this week.
2001-04-25 07:18:22 +00:00

407 lines
7.6 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: fsutil.c,v 1.7 1998/07/30 17:41:03 thorpej Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#ifndef lint
__RCSID("$NetBSD: fsutil.c,v 1.7 1998/07/30 17:41:03 thorpej Exp $");
#endif /* not lint */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#if __STDC__
#include <stdarg.h>
#else
#include <varargs.h>
#endif
#include <errno.h>
#include <fstab.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include "fsutil.h"
static const char *dev = NULL;
static int hot = 0;
static int preen = 0;
extern char *__progname;
static void vmsg __P((int, const char *, va_list));
void
setcdevname(cd, pr)
const char *cd;
int pr;
{
dev = cd;
preen = pr;
}
const char *
cdevname()
{
return dev;
}
int
hotroot()
{
return hot;
}
/*VARARGS*/
void
#if __STDC__
errexit(const char *fmt, ...)
#else
errexit(va_alist)
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
const char *fmt;
va_start(ap);
fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
#endif
(void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(8);
}
static void
vmsg(fatal, fmt, ap)
int fatal;
const char *fmt;
va_list ap;
{
if (!fatal && preen)
(void) printf("%s: ", dev);
(void) vprintf(fmt, ap);
if (fatal && preen)
(void) printf("\n");
if (fatal && preen) {
(void) printf(
"%s: UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY; RUN %s MANUALLY.\n",
dev, __progname);
exit(8);
}
}
/*VARARGS*/
void
#if __STDC__
pfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
#else
pfatal(va_alist)
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
const char *fmt;
va_start(ap);
fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
#endif
vmsg(1, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
/*VARARGS*/
void
#if __STDC__
pwarn(const char *fmt, ...)
#else
pwarn(va_alist)
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
const char *fmt;
va_start(ap);
fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
#endif
vmsg(0, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
}
void
perror(s)
const char *s;
{
pfatal("%s (%s)", s, strerror(errno));
}
void
#if __STDC__
panic(const char *fmt, ...)
#else
panic(va_alist)
va_dcl
#endif
{
va_list ap;
#if __STDC__
va_start(ap, fmt);
#else
const char *fmt;
va_start(ap);
fmt = va_arg(ap, const char *);
#endif
vmsg(1, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
exit(8);
}
const char *
unrawname(name)
const char *name;
{
static char unrawbuf[32];
const char *dp;
struct stat stb;
if ((dp = strrchr(name, '/')) == 0)
return (name);
if (stat(name, &stb) < 0)
return (name);
if (!S_ISCHR(stb.st_mode))
return (name);
if (dp[1] != 'r')
return (name);
(void)snprintf(unrawbuf, 32, "%.*s/%s", (int)(dp - name), name, dp + 2);
return (unrawbuf);
}
const char *
rawname(name)
const char *name;
{
static char rawbuf[32];
const char *dp;
if ((dp = strrchr(name, '/')) == 0)
return (0);
(void)snprintf(rawbuf, 32, "%.*s/r%s", (int)(dp - name), name, dp + 1);
return (rawbuf);
}
const char *
devcheck(origname)
const char *origname;
{
struct stat stslash, stchar;
if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
perror("/");
printf("Can't stat root\n");
return (origname);
}
if (stat(origname, &stchar) < 0) {
perror(origname);
printf("Can't stat %s\n", origname);
return (origname);
}
if (!S_ISCHR(stchar.st_mode)) {
perror(origname);
printf("%s is not a char device\n", origname);
}
return (origname);
}
/*
* Get the mount point information for name.
*/
struct statfs *
getmntpt(name)
const char *name;
{
struct stat devstat, mntdevstat;
char device[sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1 + MNAMELEN];
char *devname;
struct statfs *mntbuf, *statfsp;
int i, mntsize, isdev;
if (stat(name, &devstat) != 0)
return (NULL);
if (S_ISCHR(devstat.st_mode) || S_ISBLK(devstat.st_mode))
isdev = 1;
else
isdev = 0;
mntsize = getmntinfo(&mntbuf, MNT_NOWAIT);
for (i = 0; i < mntsize; i++) {
statfsp = &mntbuf[i];
devname = statfsp->f_mntfromname;
if (*devname != '/') {
strcpy(device, _PATH_DEV);
strcat(device, devname);
strcpy(statfsp->f_mntfromname, device);
}
if (isdev == 0) {
if (strcmp(name, statfsp->f_mntonname))
continue;
return (statfsp);
}
if (stat(devname, &mntdevstat) == 0 &&
mntdevstat.st_rdev == devstat.st_rdev)
return (statfsp);
}
statfsp = NULL;
return (statfsp);
}
#if 0
/*
* XXX this code is from NetBSD, but fails in FreeBSD because we
* don't have blockdevs. I don't think its needed.
*/
const char *
blockcheck(origname)
const char *origname;
{
struct stat stslash, stblock, stchar;
const char *newname, *raw;
struct fstab *fsp;
int retried = 0;
hot = 0;
if (stat("/", &stslash) < 0) {
perror("/");
printf("Can't stat root\n");
return (origname);
}
newname = origname;
retry:
if (stat(newname, &stblock) < 0) {
perror(newname);
printf("Can't stat %s\n", newname);
return (origname);
}
if (S_ISBLK(stblock.st_mode)) {
if (stslash.st_dev == stblock.st_rdev)
hot++;
raw = rawname(newname);
if (stat(raw, &stchar) < 0) {
perror(raw);
printf("Can't stat %s\n", raw);
return (origname);
}
if (S_ISCHR(stchar.st_mode)) {
return (raw);
} else {
printf("%s is not a character device\n", raw);
return (origname);
}
} else if (S_ISCHR(stblock.st_mode) && !retried) {
newname = unrawname(newname);
retried++;
goto retry;
} else if ((fsp = getfsfile(newname)) != 0 && !retried) {
newname = fsp->fs_spec;
retried++;
goto retry;
}
/*
* Not a block or character device, just return name and
* let the user decide whether to use it.
*/
return (origname);
}
#endif
void *
emalloc(s)
size_t s;
{
void *p;
p = malloc(s);
if (p == NULL)
err(1, "malloc failed");
return (p);
}
void *
erealloc(p, s)
void *p;
size_t s;
{
void *q;
q = realloc(p, s);
if (q == NULL)
err(1, "realloc failed");
return (q);
}
char *
estrdup(s)
const char *s;
{
char *p;
p = strdup(s);
if (p == NULL)
err(1, "strdup failed");
return (p);
}