1a82c9d313
Sourceforge. Libusb 1.0 is a portable usb api released December 2008 and supersedes the original libusb released 10 years ago, it supports isochronous endpoints and asynchronous I/O. Many applications have already started using the interfaces. This has been developed as part of Google Summer of Code this year by Sylvestre Gallon and has been cribbed early due to it being desirable in FreeBSD 8.0 Submitted by: Sylvestre Gallon Sponsored by: Google Summer of Code 2009 Reviewed by: Hans Petter Selasky
941 lines
25 KiB
Groff
941 lines
25 KiB
Groff
.\"
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.\" Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky
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.\"
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.\" All rights reserved.
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.\"
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.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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.\" are met:
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.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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.\" notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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.\" documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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.\"
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.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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.\" ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
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.\"
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.\" $FreeBSD$
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.\"
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.Dd June 22, 2009
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.Dt LIBUSB20 3
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.Os
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm libusb20
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.
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.Nd "USB access library"
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.
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.
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.Sh LIBRARY
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.
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.
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USB access library (libusb -lusb)
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.
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.
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.
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.In libusb20.h
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_tr_close "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_tr_open "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "uint32_t max_buf_size" "uint32_t max_frame_count" "uint8_t ep_no"
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.Ft struct libusb20_transfer*
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_pointer "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint16_t tr_index"
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.Ft uint16_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_time_complete "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint32_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_actual_frames "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint32_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_actual_length "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint32_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_frames "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint32_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_packet_length "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint32_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_total_length "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_status "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_pending "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_callback_wrapper "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_clear_stall_sync "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_drain "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_buffer "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *buffer" "uint16_t fr_index"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_callback "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "libusb20_tr_callback_t *cb"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_flags "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "uint8_t flags"
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.Ft uint32_t
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_length "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "uint16_t fr_index"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_length "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "uint32_t length" "uint16_t fr_index"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_priv_sc0 "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *sc0"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_priv_sc1 "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *sc1"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_timeout "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "uint32_t timeout"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_total_frames "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "uint32_t nframes"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_bulk "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *pbuf" "uint32_t length" "uint32_t timeout"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_control "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *psetup" "void *pbuf" "uint32_t timeout"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_intr "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *pbuf" "uint32_t length" "uint32_t timeout"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_isoc "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer" "void *pbuf" "uint32_t length" "uint61_t fr_index"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_start "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_stop "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_tr_submit "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void *
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_priv_sc0 "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft void *
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_priv_sc1 "struct libusb20_transfer *xfer"
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.Ft const char *
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_backend_name "struct libusb20_device *"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_info "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "struct usb_device_info *pinfo"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_iface_desc "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t iface_index" "char *buf" "uint8_t len"
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.Ft const char *
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_desc "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_close "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_detach_kernel_driver "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t iface_index"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_set_config_index "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t configIndex"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_debug "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_fd "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_kernel_driver_active "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t iface_index"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_open "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint16_t transfer_max"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_process "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_request_sync "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "struct LIBUSB20_CONTROL_SETUP_DECODED *setup" "void *data" "uint16_t *pactlen" "uint32_t timeout" "uint8_t flags"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_req_string_sync "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t index" "uint16_t langid" "void *ptr" "uint16_t len"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_req_string_simple_sync "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t index" "void *ptr" "uint16_t len"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_reset "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_set_power_mode "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t power_mode"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_power_mode "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_dev_set_alt_index "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t iface_index" "uint8_t alt_index"
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.Ft struct LIBUSB20_DEVICE_DESC_DECODED *
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_device_desc "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft struct libusb20_config *
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.Fn libusb20_dev_alloc_config "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "uint8_t config_index"
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.Ft struct libusb20_device *
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.Fn libusb20_dev_alloc "void"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_address "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_bus_number "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_mode "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_speed "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_dev_get_config_index "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_dev_free "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_dev_set_debug "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "int debug"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_dev_wait_process "struct libusb20_device *pdev" "int timeout"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_be_get_template "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "int *ptemp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_be_set_template "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "int temp"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_be_get_dev_quirk "struct libusb20_backend *pber", "uint16_t index" "struct libusb20_quirk *pq"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_be_get_quirk_name "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "uint16_t index" "struct libusb20_quirk *pq"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_be_add_dev_quirk "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "struct libusb20_quirk *pq"
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.Ft int
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.Fn libusb20_be_remove_dev_quirk "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "struct libusb20_quirk *pq"
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.Ft struct libusb20_backend *
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.Fn libusb20_be_alloc_default "void"
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.Ft struct libusb20_backend *
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.Fn libusb20_be_alloc_freebsd "void"
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.Ft struct libusb20_backend *
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.Fn libusb20_be_alloc_linux "void"
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.Ft struct libusb20_device *
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.Fn libusb20_be_device_foreach "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_be_dequeue_device "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_be_enqueue_device "struct libusb20_backend *pbe" "struct libusb20_device *pdev"
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.Ft void
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.Fn libusb20_be_free "struct libusb20_backend *pbe"
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.Ft uint8_t
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.Fn libusb20_me_get_1 "const struct libusb20_me_struct *me" "uint16_t off"
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.Ft uint16_t
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.Fn libusb20_me_get_2 "const struct libusb20_me_struct *me" "uint16_t off"
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.Ft uint16_t
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.Fn libusb20_me_encode "void *pdata" "uint16_t len" "const void *pdecoded"
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.Ft uint16_t
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.Fn libusb20_me_decode "const void *pdata" "uint16_t len" "void *pdecoded"
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.Ft "const uint8_t *"
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.Fn libusb20_desc_foreach "const struct libusb20_me_struct *me" "const uint8_t *pdesc"
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.
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.
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.
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The
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.Nm
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library implements functions to be able to easily access and control
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USB through the USB file system interface.
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The
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.Nm
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interfaces are specific to the
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.Fx
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usb stack and are not available on other operating systems, portable
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applications should consider using
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.Xr libusb 3 .
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.
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.
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.Sh USB TRANSFER OPERATIONS
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_close
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will release all kernel resources associated with an USB
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.Fa xfer .
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.
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This function returns zero upon success.
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.
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Non-zero return values indicate a LIBUSB20_ERROR value.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_open
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will allocate kernel buffer resources according to
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.Fa max_buf_size
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and
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.Fa max_frame_count
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associated with an USB
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.Fa pxfer
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and bind the transfer to the specified
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.Fa ep_no .
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.Fa max_buf_size
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is the minimum buffer size which the data transport layer has to support.
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If
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.Fa max_buf_size
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is zero, the
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.Nm
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library will use wMaxPacketSize to compute the buffer size.
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This can be useful for isochronous transfers.
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The actual buffer size can be greater than
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.Fa max_buf_size
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and is returned by
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_total_length .
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.
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This function returns zero upon success.
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.
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Non-zero return values indicate a LIBUSB20_ERROR value.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_pointer
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will return a pointer to the allocated USB transfer according to the
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.Fa pdev
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and
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.Fa tr_index
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arguments.
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.
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This function returns NULL in case of failure.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_time_complete
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will return the completion time of an USB transfer in
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millisecond units. This function is most useful for isochronous USB
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transfers when doing echo cancelling.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_actual_frames
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will return the actual number of USB frames after an USB
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transfer completed. A value of zero means that no data was transferred.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_actual_length
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will return the sum of the actual length for all
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transferred USB frames for the given USB transfer.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_frames
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will return the maximum number of USB frames that were
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allocated when an USB transfer was setup for the given USB transfer.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_packet_length
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will return the maximum packet length in bytes
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associated with the given USB transfer.
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.
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The packet length can be used round up buffer sizes so that short USB
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packets are avoided for proxy buffers.
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.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_max_total_length
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function will return the maximum value for the length sum of all
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USB frames associated with an USB transfer.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_status
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will return the status of an USB transfer.
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.
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Status values are defined by a set of LIBUSB20_TRANSFER_XXX enums.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_pending
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will return non-zero if the given USB transfer is
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pending for completion.
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.
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Else this function returns zero.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_callback_wrapper
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This is an internal function used to wrap asynchronous USB callbacks.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_clear_stall_sync
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This is an internal function used to synchronously clear the stall on
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the given USB transfer.
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.
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Please see the USB specification for more information on stall
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clearing.
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.
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If the given USB transfer is pending when this function is called, the
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USB transfer will complete with an error after that this function has
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been called.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_drain
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will stop the given USB transfer and will not return
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until the USB transfer has been stopped in hardware.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_buffer
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is used to set the
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.Fa buffer
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pointer for the given USB transfer and
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.Fa fr_index .
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.
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Typically the frame index is zero.
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.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_callback
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|
is used to set the USB callback for asynchronous USB
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transfers.
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.
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The callback type is defined by libusb20_tr_callback_t.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_flags
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|
is used to set various USB flags for the given USB transfer.
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.Bl -tag
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.It LIBUSB20_TRANSFER_SINGLE_SHORT_NOT_OK
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Report a short frame as error.
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.It LIBUSB20_TRANSFER_MULTI_SHORT_NOT_OK
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Multiple short frames are not allowed.
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.It LIBUSB20_TRANSFER_FORCE_SHORT
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All transmitted frames are short terminated.
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.It LIBUSB20_TRANSFER_DO_CLEAR_STALL
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|
Will do a clear-stall before starting the transfer.
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.El
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_get_length
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|
returns the length of the given USB frame by index.
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After an USB transfer is complete the USB frame length will get updated to the actual transferred length.
|
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_length
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|
sets the length of the given USB frame by index.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_priv_sc0
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|
sets private driver pointer number zero.
|
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_priv_sc1
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|
sets private driver pointer number one.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_timeout
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|
sets the timeout for the given USB transfer.
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.
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A timeout value of zero means no timeout.
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.
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The timeout is given in milliseconds.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_set_total_frames
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|
sets the total number of frames that should be executed when the USB transfer is submitted.
|
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.
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The total number of USB frames must be less than the maximum number of USB frames associated with the given USB transfer.
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.
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.Pp
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.
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.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_bulk
|
|
is a helper function for setting up a single frame USB BULK transfer.
|
|
.
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|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_control
|
|
is a helper function for setting up a single or dual
|
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frame USB CONTROL transfer depending on the control transfer length.
|
|
.
|
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.Pp
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.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_intr
|
|
is a helper function for setting up a single frame USB INTERRUPT transfer.
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|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_setup_isoc
|
|
is a helper function for setting up a multi frame USB ISOCHRONOUS transfer.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_start
|
|
will get the USB transfer started, if not already
|
|
started.
|
|
.
|
|
This function will not get the transfer queued in hardware.
|
|
.
|
|
This function is non-blocking.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_stop
|
|
will get the USB transfer stopped, if not already stopped.
|
|
.
|
|
This function is non-blocking, which means that the actual stop can
|
|
happen after the return of this function.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_submit
|
|
will get the USB transfer queued in hardware.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_get_priv_sc0
|
|
returns private driver pointer number zero associated
|
|
with an USB transfer.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_tr_get_priv_sc1
|
|
returns private driver pointer number one associated
|
|
with an USB transfer.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Sh USB DEVICE OPERATIONS
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_backend_name
|
|
returns a zero terminated string describing the backend used.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_info
|
|
retrives the BSD specific usb_device_info structure into the memory location given by
|
|
.Fa pinfo .
|
|
The USB device given by
|
|
.Fa pdev
|
|
must be opened before this function will succeed.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_iface_desc
|
|
retrieves the kernel interface description for the given USB
|
|
.Fa iface_index .
|
|
The format of the USB interface description is: "drivername<unit>: <description>"
|
|
The description string is always zero terminated.
|
|
A zero length string is written in case no driver is attached to the given interface.
|
|
The USB device given by
|
|
.Fa pdev
|
|
must be opened before this function will succeed.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_desc
|
|
returns a zero terminated string describing the given USB device.
|
|
The format of the string is: "drivername<unit>: <description>"
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_close
|
|
will close the given USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_detach_kernel_driver
|
|
will try to detach the kernel driver for the USB interface given by
|
|
.Fa iface_index .
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_set_config_index
|
|
will try to set the configuration index on an USB
|
|
device.
|
|
.
|
|
The first configuration index is zero.
|
|
.
|
|
The un-configure index is 255.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_debug
|
|
returns the debug level of an USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_fd
|
|
returns the file descriptor of the given USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
A negative value is returned when no file descriptor is present.
|
|
.
|
|
The file descriptor can be used for polling purposes.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_kernel_driver_active
|
|
returns a non-zero value if a kernel driver is active on
|
|
the given USB interface.
|
|
.
|
|
Else zero is returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_open
|
|
opens an USB device so that setting up USB transfers
|
|
becomes possible.
|
|
.
|
|
The number of USB transfers can be zero which means only control
|
|
transfers are allowed.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
A return value of LIBUSB20_ERROR_BUSY means that the device is already
|
|
opened.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_process
|
|
is called to sync kernel USB transfers with userland USB
|
|
transfers.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned typically indicating that the given USB device has been
|
|
detached.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_request_sync
|
|
will perform a synchronous control request on the given
|
|
USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
Before this call will succeed the USB device must be opened.
|
|
.
|
|
.Fa setup
|
|
is a pointer to a decoded and host endian SETUP packet.
|
|
.Fa data
|
|
is a pointer to a data transfer buffer associated with the control transaction. This argument can be NULL.
|
|
.Fa pactlen
|
|
is a pointer to a variable that will hold the actual transfer length after the control transaction is complete.
|
|
.Fa timeout
|
|
is the transaction timeout given in milliseconds.
|
|
A timeout of zero means no timeout.
|
|
.Fa flags
|
|
is used to specify transaction flags, for example LIBUSB20_TRANSFER_SINGLE_SHORT_NOT_OK.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_req_string_sync
|
|
will synchronously request an USB string by language ID
|
|
and string index into the given buffer limited by a maximum length.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_req_string_simple_sync
|
|
will synchronously request an USB string using the
|
|
default language ID and convert the string into ASCII before storing
|
|
the string into the given buffer limited by a maximum length which
|
|
includes the terminating zero.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_reset
|
|
will try to BUS reset the given USB device and restore
|
|
the last set USB configuration.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_set_power_mode
|
|
sets the power mode of the USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
Valid power modes:
|
|
.Bl -tag
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_POWER_OFF
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_POWER_ON
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_POWER_SAVE
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_POWER_SUSPEND
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_POWER_RESUME
|
|
.El
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_power_mode
|
|
returns the currently selected power mode for the given
|
|
USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_set_alt_index
|
|
will try to set the given alternate index for the given
|
|
USB interface index.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_device_desc
|
|
returns a pointer to the decoded and host endian version
|
|
of the device descriptor.
|
|
.
|
|
The USB device need not be opened when calling this function.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_alloc_config
|
|
will read out and decode the USB config descriptor for
|
|
the given USB device and config index. This function returns a pointer
|
|
to the decoded configuration which must eventually be passed to
|
|
free(). NULL is returned in case of failure.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_alloc
|
|
is an internal function to allocate a new USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_address
|
|
returns the internal and not necessarily the real
|
|
hardware address of the given USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_bus_number
|
|
returns the internal bus number which the given USB
|
|
device belongs to.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_mode
|
|
returns the current operation mode of the USB entity.
|
|
.
|
|
Valid return values are:
|
|
.Bl -tag
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_MODE_HOST
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_MODE_DEVICE
|
|
.El
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_speed
|
|
returns the current speed of the given USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Bl -tag
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_SPEED_UNKNOWN
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_SPEED_LOW
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_SPEED_FULL
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_SPEED_HIGH
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_SPEED_VARIABLE
|
|
.It LIBUSB20_SPEED_SUPER
|
|
.El
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_get_config_index
|
|
This function returns the currently select config index for the given
|
|
USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_free
|
|
will free the given USB device and all associated USB
|
|
transfers.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_set_debug
|
|
will set the debug level for the given USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_dev_wait_process
|
|
function will wait until a pending USB transfer has completed on
|
|
the given USB device.
|
|
.
|
|
A timeout value can be specified which is passed on to the
|
|
.Xr poll 2
|
|
function.
|
|
.
|
|
.Sh USB BACKEND OPERATIONS
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_get_template
|
|
will return the currently selected global USB device
|
|
side mode template into the integer pointer
|
|
.Fa ptemp .
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_set_template
|
|
will set the global USB device side mode template to
|
|
.Fa temp .
|
|
The new template is not activated until after the next USB
|
|
enumeration.
|
|
The template number decides how the USB device will present itself to
|
|
the USB Host, like Mass Storage Device, USB Ethernet Device. Also see
|
|
the
|
|
.Xr usb2_template 4
|
|
module.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_get_dev_quirk
|
|
This function will return the device quirk according to
|
|
.Fa index
|
|
into the libusb20_quirk structure pointed to by
|
|
.Fa pq .
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
If the given quirk does not exist LIBUSB20_ERROR_NOT_FOUND is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_get_quirk_name
|
|
will return the quirk name according to
|
|
.Fa index
|
|
into the libusb20_quirk structure pointed to by
|
|
.Fa pq .
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
If the given quirk does not exist LIBUSB20_ERROR_NOT_FOUND is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_add_dev_quirk
|
|
will add the libusb20_quirk structure pointed to by the
|
|
.Fa pq
|
|
argument into the device quirk list.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
If the given quirk cannot be added LIBUSB20_ERROR_NO_MEM is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_remove_dev_quirk
|
|
will remove the quirk matching the libusb20_quirk structure pointed to by the
|
|
.Fa pq
|
|
argument from the device quirk list.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns zero on success else a LIBUSB20_ERROR value is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
If the given quirk does not exist LIBUSB20_ERROR_NOT_FOUND is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_alloc_default
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_alloc_freebsd
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_alloc_linux
|
|
These functions are used to allocate a specific USB backend or the
|
|
operating system default USB backend. Allocating a backend is a way to
|
|
scan for currently present USB devices.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_device_foreach
|
|
is used to iterate USB devices present in a USB backend.
|
|
.
|
|
The starting value of
|
|
.Fa pdev
|
|
is NULL.
|
|
.
|
|
This function returns the next USB device in the list.
|
|
.
|
|
If NULL is returned the end of the USB device list has been reached.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_dequeue_device
|
|
will dequeue the given USB device pointer from the
|
|
backend USB device list.
|
|
.
|
|
Dequeued USB devices will not be freed when the backend is freed.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_enqueue_device
|
|
This function will enqueue the given USB device pointer in the backend USB device list.
|
|
.
|
|
Enqueued USB devices will get freed when the backend is freed.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_be_free
|
|
will free the given backend and all USB devices in its device list.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Sh USB DESCRIPTOR PARSING
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_me_get_1 pie offset
|
|
This function will return a byte at the given byte offset of a message
|
|
entity.
|
|
.
|
|
This function is safe against invalid offsets.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_me_get_2 pie offset
|
|
This function will return a little endian 16-bit value at the given byte offset of a message
|
|
entity.
|
|
.
|
|
This function is safe against invalid offsets.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_me_encode pbuf len pdecoded
|
|
This function will encode a so-called *DECODED structure into binary
|
|
format.
|
|
.
|
|
The total encoded length that will fit in the given buffer is
|
|
returned.
|
|
.
|
|
If the buffer pointer is NULL no data will be written to the buffer
|
|
location.
|
|
.
|
|
.Pp
|
|
.
|
|
.Fn libusb20_me_decode pbuf len pdecoded
|
|
This function will decode a binary structure into a so-called *DECODED
|
|
structure.
|
|
.
|
|
The total decoded length is returned.
|
|
.
|
|
The buffer pointer cannot be NULL.
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Sh FILES
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
/dev/usb
|
|
.Sh SEE ALSO
|
|
.Xr usb 4 ,
|
|
.Xr libusb 3 ,
|
|
.Xr usbconfig 8
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
.Sh HISTORY
|
|
.
|
|
.
|
|
Some parts of the
|
|
.Nm
|
|
API derives from the libusb project at sourceforge.
|