freebsd-skq/lib/libc/gen/ctermid.3
Ed Schouten 33f3f40866 Reimplement ctermid().
Even though POSIX allows us to return simply /dev/tty as a pathname
identifying the controlling terminal of the running process, it is nicer
if this function were actually useful, by returning the actual pathname
of the controlling terminal.

Implement ctermid() by using the kern.devname sysctl to resolve the
actual name of /dev/tty. Don't use devname(3), since it may return bogus
strings like #C:0x123.
2011-10-01 12:19:48 +00:00

109 lines
3.0 KiB
Groff

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.\" @(#)ctermid.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
.\" $FreeBSD$
.\"
.Dd October 1, 2011
.Dt CTERMID 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm ctermid
.Nd generate terminal pathname
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In stdio.h
.Ft char *
.Fn ctermid "char *buf"
.Ft char *
.Fn ctermid_r "char *buf"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn ctermid
function generates a string, that, when used as a pathname, refers to
the current controlling terminal of the calling process.
.Pp
If
.Fa buf
is the
.Dv NULL
pointer, a pointer to a static area is returned.
Otherwise, the pathname is copied into the memory referenced by
.Fa buf .
The argument
.Fa buf
is assumed to be at least
.Dv L_ctermid
(as defined in the include
file
.In stdio.h )
bytes long.
.Pp
The
.Fn ctermid_r
function
provides the same functionality as
.Fn ctermid
except that if
.Fa buf
is a
.Dv NULL
pointer,
.Dv NULL
is returned.
.Pp
If no suitable lookup of the controlling terminal name can be performed,
this implementation returns
.Ql /dev/tty .
.Sh RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, a
.Pf non- Dv NULL
pointer is returned.
Otherwise, a
.Dv NULL
pointer is returned and the global variable
.Va errno
is set to indicate the error.
.Sh ERRORS
The current implementation detects no error conditions.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr ttyname 3
.Sh STANDARDS
The
.Fn ctermid
function conforms to
.St -p1003.1-88 .
.Sh BUGS
By default the
.Fn ctermid
function
writes all information to an internal static object.
Subsequent calls to
.Fn ctermid
will modify the same object.