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freebsd-skq/sys/cddl/boot/zfs/zfsimpl.h
Xin LI 263f396e2b MFV r271510: 
Enforce 4K as smallest indirect block size (previously the smallest
indirect block size was 1K but that was never used).

This makes some space estimates more accurate and uses less memory
for some data structures.

Illumos issue:
    5141 zfs minimum indirect block size is 4K

MFC after:	2 weeks
2014-09-13 16:26:14 +00:00

1457 lines
49 KiB
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/*-
* Copyright (c) 2002 McAfee, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Marshall
* Kirk McKusick and McAfee Research,, the Security Research Division of
* McAfee, Inc. under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as
* part of the DARPA CHATS research program
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Use is subject to license terms.
*/
/*
* Copyright 2013 by Saso Kiselkov. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
#define MAXNAMELEN 256
#define _NOTE(s)
/* CRC64 table */
#define ZFS_CRC64_POLY 0xC96C5795D7870F42ULL /* ECMA-182, reflected form */
/*
* Macros for various sorts of alignment and rounding when the alignment
* is known to be a power of 2.
*/
#define P2ALIGN(x, align) ((x) & -(align))
#define P2PHASE(x, align) ((x) & ((align) - 1))
#define P2NPHASE(x, align) (-(x) & ((align) - 1))
#define P2ROUNDUP(x, align) (-(-(x) & -(align)))
#define P2END(x, align) (-(~(x) & -(align)))
#define P2PHASEUP(x, align, phase) ((phase) - (((phase) - (x)) & -(align)))
#define P2BOUNDARY(off, len, align) (((off) ^ ((off) + (len) - 1)) > (align) - 1)
/*
* General-purpose 32-bit and 64-bit bitfield encodings.
*/
#define BF32_DECODE(x, low, len) P2PHASE((x) >> (low), 1U << (len))
#define BF64_DECODE(x, low, len) P2PHASE((x) >> (low), 1ULL << (len))
#define BF32_ENCODE(x, low, len) (P2PHASE((x), 1U << (len)) << (low))
#define BF64_ENCODE(x, low, len) (P2PHASE((x), 1ULL << (len)) << (low))
#define BF32_GET(x, low, len) BF32_DECODE(x, low, len)
#define BF64_GET(x, low, len) BF64_DECODE(x, low, len)
#define BF32_SET(x, low, len, val) \
((x) ^= BF32_ENCODE((x >> low) ^ (val), low, len))
#define BF64_SET(x, low, len, val) \
((x) ^= BF64_ENCODE((x >> low) ^ (val), low, len))
#define BF32_GET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias) \
((BF32_GET(x, low, len) + (bias)) << (shift))
#define BF64_GET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias) \
((BF64_GET(x, low, len) + (bias)) << (shift))
#define BF32_SET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias, val) \
BF32_SET(x, low, len, ((val) >> (shift)) - (bias))
#define BF64_SET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias, val) \
BF64_SET(x, low, len, ((val) >> (shift)) - (bias))
/*
* Macros to reverse byte order
*/
#define BSWAP_8(x) ((x) & 0xff)
#define BSWAP_16(x) ((BSWAP_8(x) << 8) | BSWAP_8((x) >> 8))
#define BSWAP_32(x) ((BSWAP_16(x) << 16) | BSWAP_16((x) >> 16))
#define BSWAP_64(x) ((BSWAP_32(x) << 32) | BSWAP_32((x) >> 32))
/*
* We currently support nine block sizes, from 512 bytes to 128K.
* We could go higher, but the benefits are near-zero and the cost
* of COWing a giant block to modify one byte would become excessive.
*/
#define SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT 9
#define SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT 17
#define SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
#define SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT)
#define SPA_BLOCKSIZES (SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT + 1)
/*
* The DVA size encodings for LSIZE and PSIZE support blocks up to 32MB.
* The ASIZE encoding should be at least 64 times larger (6 more bits)
* to support up to 4-way RAID-Z mirror mode with worst-case gang block
* overhead, three DVAs per bp, plus one more bit in case we do anything
* else that expands the ASIZE.
*/
#define SPA_LSIZEBITS 16 /* LSIZE up to 32M (2^16 * 512) */
#define SPA_PSIZEBITS 16 /* PSIZE up to 32M (2^16 * 512) */
#define SPA_ASIZEBITS 24 /* ASIZE up to 64 times larger */
/*
* All SPA data is represented by 128-bit data virtual addresses (DVAs).
* The members of the dva_t should be considered opaque outside the SPA.
*/
typedef struct dva {
uint64_t dva_word[2];
} dva_t;
/*
* Each block has a 256-bit checksum -- strong enough for cryptographic hashes.
*/
typedef struct zio_cksum {
uint64_t zc_word[4];
} zio_cksum_t;
/*
* Each block is described by its DVAs, time of birth, checksum, etc.
* The word-by-word, bit-by-bit layout of the blkptr is as follows:
*
* 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 0 | vdev1 | GRID | ASIZE |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 1 |G| offset1 |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 2 | vdev2 | GRID | ASIZE |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 3 |G| offset2 |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 4 | vdev3 | GRID | ASIZE |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 5 |G| offset3 |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 6 |BDX|lvl| type | cksum |E| comp| PSIZE | LSIZE |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 7 | padding |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 8 | padding |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 9 | physical birth txg |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* a | logical birth txg |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* b | fill count |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* c | checksum[0] |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* d | checksum[1] |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* e | checksum[2] |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* f | checksum[3] |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
*
* Legend:
*
* vdev virtual device ID
* offset offset into virtual device
* LSIZE logical size
* PSIZE physical size (after compression)
* ASIZE allocated size (including RAID-Z parity and gang block headers)
* GRID RAID-Z layout information (reserved for future use)
* cksum checksum function
* comp compression function
* G gang block indicator
* B byteorder (endianness)
* D dedup
* X encryption (on version 30, which is not supported)
* E blkptr_t contains embedded data (see below)
* lvl level of indirection
* type DMU object type
* phys birth txg of block allocation; zero if same as logical birth txg
* log. birth transaction group in which the block was logically born
* fill count number of non-zero blocks under this bp
* checksum[4] 256-bit checksum of the data this bp describes
*/
/*
* "Embedded" blkptr_t's don't actually point to a block, instead they
* have a data payload embedded in the blkptr_t itself. See the comment
* in blkptr.c for more details.
*
* The blkptr_t is laid out as follows:
*
* 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 0 | payload |
* 1 | payload |
* 2 | payload |
* 3 | payload |
* 4 | payload |
* 5 | payload |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 6 |BDX|lvl| type | etype |E| comp| PSIZE| LSIZE |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* 7 | payload |
* 8 | payload |
* 9 | payload |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* a | logical birth txg |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
* b | payload |
* c | payload |
* d | payload |
* e | payload |
* f | payload |
* +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
*
* Legend:
*
* payload contains the embedded data
* B (byteorder) byteorder (endianness)
* D (dedup) padding (set to zero)
* X encryption (set to zero; see above)
* E (embedded) set to one
* lvl indirection level
* type DMU object type
* etype how to interpret embedded data (BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_*)
* comp compression function of payload
* PSIZE size of payload after compression, in bytes
* LSIZE logical size of payload, in bytes
* note that 25 bits is enough to store the largest
* "normal" BP's LSIZE (2^16 * 2^9) in bytes
* log. birth transaction group in which the block was logically born
*
* Note that LSIZE and PSIZE are stored in bytes, whereas for non-embedded
* bp's they are stored in units of SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT.
* Generally, the generic BP_GET_*() macros can be used on embedded BP's.
* The B, D, X, lvl, type, and comp fields are stored the same as with normal
* BP's so the BP_SET_* macros can be used with them. etype, PSIZE, LSIZE must
* be set with the BPE_SET_* macros. BP_SET_EMBEDDED() should be called before
* other macros, as they assert that they are only used on BP's of the correct
* "embedded-ness".
*/
#define BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp) \
(ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), \
BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8))
#define BPE_SET_ETYPE(bp, t) do { \
ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \
BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8, t); \
_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
#define BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp) \
(ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), \
BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, 25, 0, 1))
#define BPE_SET_LSIZE(bp, x) do { \
ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \
BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, 25, 0, 1, x); \
_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
#define BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp) \
(ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), \
BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 25, 7, 0, 1))
#define BPE_SET_PSIZE(bp, x) do { \
ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \
BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 25, 7, 0, 1, x); \
_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
typedef enum bp_embedded_type {
BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_DATA,
BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_RESERVED, /* Reserved for an unintegrated feature. */
NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES = BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_RESERVED
} bp_embedded_type_t;
#define BPE_NUM_WORDS 14
#define BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE (BPE_NUM_WORDS * sizeof (uint64_t))
#define BPE_IS_PAYLOADWORD(bp, wp) \
((wp) != &(bp)->blk_prop && (wp) != &(bp)->blk_birth)
#define SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT 7 /* blkptr_t is 128 bytes */
#define SPA_DVAS_PER_BP 3 /* Number of DVAs in a bp */
typedef struct blkptr {
dva_t blk_dva[SPA_DVAS_PER_BP]; /* Data Virtual Addresses */
uint64_t blk_prop; /* size, compression, type, etc */
uint64_t blk_pad[2]; /* Extra space for the future */
uint64_t blk_phys_birth; /* txg when block was allocated */
uint64_t blk_birth; /* transaction group at birth */
uint64_t blk_fill; /* fill count */
zio_cksum_t blk_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */
} blkptr_t;
/*
* Macros to get and set fields in a bp or DVA.
*/
#define DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) \
BF64_GET_SB((dva)->dva_word[0], 0, SPA_ASIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0)
#define DVA_SET_ASIZE(dva, x) \
BF64_SET_SB((dva)->dva_word[0], 0, SPA_ASIZEBITS, \
SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0, x)
#define DVA_GET_GRID(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[0], 24, 8)
#define DVA_SET_GRID(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[0], 24, 8, x)
#define DVA_GET_VDEV(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[0], 32, 32)
#define DVA_SET_VDEV(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[0], 32, 32, x)
#define DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva) \
BF64_GET_SB((dva)->dva_word[1], 0, 63, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0)
#define DVA_SET_OFFSET(dva, x) \
BF64_SET_SB((dva)->dva_word[1], 0, 63, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0, x)
#define DVA_GET_GANG(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[1], 63, 1)
#define DVA_SET_GANG(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[1], 63, 1, x)
#define BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) \
(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? \
(BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp) == BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_DATA ? BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp) : 0): \
BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, SPA_LSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1))
#define BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, x) do { \
ASSERT(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \
BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, \
0, SPA_LSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x); \
_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
#define BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) \
BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 16, SPA_LSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)
#define BP_SET_PSIZE(bp, x) \
BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 16, SPA_LSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x)
#define BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 32, 7)
#define BP_SET_COMPRESS(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 32, 7, x)
#define BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8)
#define BP_SET_CHECKSUM(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8, x)
#define BP_GET_TYPE(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 48, 8)
#define BP_SET_TYPE(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 48, 8, x)
#define BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 56, 5)
#define BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 56, 5, x)
#define BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 39, 1)
#define BP_GET_DEDUP(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 62, 1)
#define BP_SET_DEDUP(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 62, 1, x)
#define BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 63, 1)
#define BP_SET_BYTEORDER(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 63, 1, x)
#define BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp) \
((bp)->blk_phys_birth ? (bp)->blk_phys_birth : (bp)->blk_birth)
#define BP_GET_ASIZE(bp) \
(DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \
DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[2]))
#define BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp) \
((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 || dmu_ot[BP_GET_TYPE(bp)].ot_metadata) ? \
BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) : BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
#define BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) \
(!!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + \
!!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \
!!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[2]))
#define DVA_EQUAL(dva1, dva2) \
((dva1)->dva_word[1] == (dva2)->dva_word[1] && \
(dva1)->dva_word[0] == (dva2)->dva_word[0])
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_EQUAL(zc1, zc2) \
(0 == (((zc1).zc_word[0] - (zc2).zc_word[0]) | \
((zc1).zc_word[1] - (zc2).zc_word[1]) | \
((zc1).zc_word[2] - (zc2).zc_word[2]) | \
((zc1).zc_word[3] - (zc2).zc_word[3])))
#define DVA_IS_VALID(dva) (DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) != 0)
#define ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(zcp, w0, w1, w2, w3) \
{ \
(zcp)->zc_word[0] = w0; \
(zcp)->zc_word[1] = w1; \
(zcp)->zc_word[2] = w2; \
(zcp)->zc_word[3] = w3; \
}
#define BP_IDENTITY(bp) (&(bp)->blk_dva[0])
#define BP_IS_GANG(bp) DVA_GET_GANG(BP_IDENTITY(bp))
#define DVA_IS_EMPTY(dva) ((dva)->dva_word[0] == 0ULL && \
(dva)->dva_word[1] == 0ULL)
#define BP_IS_HOLE(bp) DVA_IS_EMPTY(BP_IDENTITY(bp))
#define BP_IS_OLDER(bp, txg) (!BP_IS_HOLE(bp) && (bp)->blk_birth < (txg))
#define BP_ZERO(bp) \
{ \
(bp)->blk_dva[0].dva_word[0] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_dva[0].dva_word[1] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_dva[1].dva_word[0] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_dva[1].dva_word[1] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_dva[2].dva_word[0] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_dva[2].dva_word[1] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_prop = 0; \
(bp)->blk_pad[0] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_pad[1] = 0; \
(bp)->blk_phys_birth = 0; \
(bp)->blk_birth = 0; \
(bp)->blk_fill = 0; \
ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&(bp)->blk_cksum, 0, 0, 0, 0); \
}
#define BPE_NUM_WORDS 14
#define BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE (BPE_NUM_WORDS * sizeof (uint64_t))
#define BPE_IS_PAYLOADWORD(bp, wp) \
((wp) != &(bp)->blk_prop && (wp) != &(bp)->blk_birth)
/*
* Embedded checksum
*/
#define ZEC_MAGIC 0x210da7ab10c7a11ULL
typedef struct zio_eck {
uint64_t zec_magic; /* for validation, endianness */
zio_cksum_t zec_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */
} zio_eck_t;
/*
* Gang block headers are self-checksumming and contain an array
* of block pointers.
*/
#define SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE
#define SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
sizeof (zio_eck_t)) / sizeof (blkptr_t))
#define SPA_GBH_FILLER ((SPA_GANGBLOCKSIZE - \
sizeof (zio_eck_t) - \
(SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS * sizeof (blkptr_t))) /\
sizeof (uint64_t))
typedef struct zio_gbh {
blkptr_t zg_blkptr[SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS];
uint64_t zg_filler[SPA_GBH_FILLER];
zio_eck_t zg_tail;
} zio_gbh_phys_t;
#define VDEV_RAIDZ_MAXPARITY 3
#define VDEV_PAD_SIZE (8 << 10)
/* 2 padding areas (vl_pad1 and vl_pad2) to skip */
#define VDEV_SKIP_SIZE VDEV_PAD_SIZE * 2
#define VDEV_PHYS_SIZE (112 << 10)
#define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_RING (128 << 10)
#define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd) \
MAX((vd)->v_top->v_ashift, UBERBLOCK_SHIFT)
#define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_COUNT(vd) \
(VDEV_UBERBLOCK_RING >> VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd))
#define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_OFFSET(vd, n) \
offsetof(vdev_label_t, vl_uberblock[(n) << VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd)])
#define VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SIZE(vd) (1ULL << VDEV_UBERBLOCK_SHIFT(vd))
typedef struct vdev_phys {
char vp_nvlist[VDEV_PHYS_SIZE - sizeof (zio_eck_t)];
zio_eck_t vp_zbt;
} vdev_phys_t;
typedef struct vdev_label {
char vl_pad1[VDEV_PAD_SIZE]; /* 8K */
char vl_pad2[VDEV_PAD_SIZE]; /* 8K */
vdev_phys_t vl_vdev_phys; /* 112K */
char vl_uberblock[VDEV_UBERBLOCK_RING]; /* 128K */
} vdev_label_t; /* 256K total */
/*
* vdev_dirty() flags
*/
#define VDD_METASLAB 0x01
#define VDD_DTL 0x02
/*
* Size and offset of embedded boot loader region on each label.
* The total size of the first two labels plus the boot area is 4MB.
*/
#define VDEV_BOOT_OFFSET (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t))
#define VDEV_BOOT_SIZE (7ULL << 19) /* 3.5M */
/*
* Size of label regions at the start and end of each leaf device.
*/
#define VDEV_LABEL_START_SIZE (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t) + VDEV_BOOT_SIZE)
#define VDEV_LABEL_END_SIZE (2 * sizeof (vdev_label_t))
#define VDEV_LABELS 4
enum zio_checksum {
ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT = 0,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_LABEL,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_GANG_HEADER,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_2,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_SHA256,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_ZILOG2,
ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS
};
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON_VALUE ZIO_CHECKSUM_FLETCHER_4
#define ZIO_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT ZIO_CHECKSUM_ON
enum zio_compress {
ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT = 0,
ZIO_COMPRESS_ON,
ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF,
ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB,
ZIO_COMPRESS_EMPTY,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_1,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_2,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_3,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_4,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_5,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_6,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_7,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_8,
ZIO_COMPRESS_GZIP_9,
ZIO_COMPRESS_ZLE,
ZIO_COMPRESS_LZ4,
ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS
};
#define ZIO_COMPRESS_ON_VALUE ZIO_COMPRESS_LZJB
#define ZIO_COMPRESS_DEFAULT ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF
/* nvlist pack encoding */
#define NV_ENCODE_NATIVE 0
#define NV_ENCODE_XDR 1
typedef enum {
DATA_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
DATA_TYPE_BYTE,
DATA_TYPE_INT16,
DATA_TYPE_UINT16,
DATA_TYPE_INT32,
DATA_TYPE_UINT32,
DATA_TYPE_INT64,
DATA_TYPE_UINT64,
DATA_TYPE_STRING,
DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_INT16_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_UINT16_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_INT32_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_UINT32_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_INT64_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_UINT64_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_STRING_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_HRTIME,
DATA_TYPE_NVLIST,
DATA_TYPE_NVLIST_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_VALUE,
DATA_TYPE_INT8,
DATA_TYPE_UINT8,
DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_INT8_ARRAY,
DATA_TYPE_UINT8_ARRAY
} data_type_t;
/*
* On-disk version number.
*/
#define SPA_VERSION_1 1ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_2 2ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_3 3ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_4 4ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_5 5ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_6 6ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_7 7ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_8 8ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_9 9ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_10 10ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_11 11ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_12 12ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_13 13ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_14 14ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_15 15ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_16 16ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_17 17ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_18 18ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_19 19ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_20 20ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_21 21ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_22 22ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_23 23ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_24 24ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_25 25ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_26 26ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_27 27ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_28 28ULL
#define SPA_VERSION_5000 5000ULL
/*
* When bumping up SPA_VERSION, make sure GRUB ZFS understands the on-disk
* format change. Go to usr/src/grub/grub-0.97/stage2/{zfs-include/, fsys_zfs*},
* and do the appropriate changes. Also bump the version number in
* usr/src/grub/capability.
*/
#define SPA_VERSION SPA_VERSION_5000
#define SPA_VERSION_STRING "5000"
/*
* Symbolic names for the changes that caused a SPA_VERSION switch.
* Used in the code when checking for presence or absence of a feature.
* Feel free to define multiple symbolic names for each version if there
* were multiple changes to on-disk structures during that version.
*
* NOTE: When checking the current SPA_VERSION in your code, be sure
* to use spa_version() since it reports the version of the
* last synced uberblock. Checking the in-flight version can
* be dangerous in some cases.
*/
#define SPA_VERSION_INITIAL SPA_VERSION_1
#define SPA_VERSION_DITTO_BLOCKS SPA_VERSION_2
#define SPA_VERSION_SPARES SPA_VERSION_3
#define SPA_VERSION_RAID6 SPA_VERSION_3
#define SPA_VERSION_BPLIST_ACCOUNT SPA_VERSION_3
#define SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ_DEFLATE SPA_VERSION_3
#define SPA_VERSION_DNODE_BYTES SPA_VERSION_3
#define SPA_VERSION_ZPOOL_HISTORY SPA_VERSION_4
#define SPA_VERSION_GZIP_COMPRESSION SPA_VERSION_5
#define SPA_VERSION_BOOTFS SPA_VERSION_6
#define SPA_VERSION_SLOGS SPA_VERSION_7
#define SPA_VERSION_DELEGATED_PERMS SPA_VERSION_8
#define SPA_VERSION_FUID SPA_VERSION_9
#define SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION SPA_VERSION_9
#define SPA_VERSION_REFQUOTA SPA_VERSION_9
#define SPA_VERSION_UNIQUE_ACCURATE SPA_VERSION_9
#define SPA_VERSION_L2CACHE SPA_VERSION_10
#define SPA_VERSION_NEXT_CLONES SPA_VERSION_11
#define SPA_VERSION_ORIGIN SPA_VERSION_11
#define SPA_VERSION_DSL_SCRUB SPA_VERSION_11
#define SPA_VERSION_SNAP_PROPS SPA_VERSION_12
#define SPA_VERSION_USED_BREAKDOWN SPA_VERSION_13
#define SPA_VERSION_PASSTHROUGH_X SPA_VERSION_14
#define SPA_VERSION_USERSPACE SPA_VERSION_15
#define SPA_VERSION_STMF_PROP SPA_VERSION_16
#define SPA_VERSION_RAIDZ3 SPA_VERSION_17
#define SPA_VERSION_USERREFS SPA_VERSION_18
#define SPA_VERSION_HOLES SPA_VERSION_19
#define SPA_VERSION_ZLE_COMPRESSION SPA_VERSION_20
#define SPA_VERSION_DEDUP SPA_VERSION_21
#define SPA_VERSION_RECVD_PROPS SPA_VERSION_22
#define SPA_VERSION_SLIM_ZIL SPA_VERSION_23
#define SPA_VERSION_SA SPA_VERSION_24
#define SPA_VERSION_SCAN SPA_VERSION_25
#define SPA_VERSION_DIR_CLONES SPA_VERSION_26
#define SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS SPA_VERSION_26
#define SPA_VERSION_FAST_SNAP SPA_VERSION_27
#define SPA_VERSION_MULTI_REPLACE SPA_VERSION_28
#define SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES SPA_VERSION_28
#define SPA_VERSION_FEATURES SPA_VERSION_5000
#define SPA_VERSION_IS_SUPPORTED(v) \
(((v) >= SPA_VERSION_INITIAL && (v) <= SPA_VERSION_BEFORE_FEATURES) || \
((v) >= SPA_VERSION_FEATURES && (v) <= SPA_VERSION))
/*
* The following are configuration names used in the nvlist describing a pool's
* configuration.
*/
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_VERSION "version"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME "name"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_STATE "state"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG "txg"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID "pool_guid"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_CREATE_TXG "create_txg"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_TOP_GUID "top_guid"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE "vdev_tree"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_TYPE "type"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_CHILDREN "children"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_ID "id"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_GUID "guid"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_PATH "path"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEVID "devid"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_ARRAY "metaslab_array"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_METASLAB_SHIFT "metaslab_shift"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT "ashift"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASIZE "asize"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_DTL "DTL"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_STATS "stats"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_WHOLE_DISK "whole_disk"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_ERRCOUNT "error_count"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_NOT_PRESENT "not_present"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_SPARES "spares"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_SPARE "is_spare"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_NPARITY "nparity"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTID "hostid"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_HOSTNAME "hostname"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_IS_LOG "is_log"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_TIMESTAMP "timestamp" /* not stored on disk */
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_FEATURES_FOR_READ "features_for_read"
/*
* The persistent vdev state is stored as separate values rather than a single
* 'vdev_state' entry. This is because a device can be in multiple states, such
* as offline and degraded.
*/
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_OFFLINE "offline"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_FAULTED "faulted"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_DEGRADED "degraded"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_REMOVED "removed"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_FRU "fru"
#define ZPOOL_CONFIG_AUX_STATE "aux_state"
#define VDEV_TYPE_ROOT "root"
#define VDEV_TYPE_MIRROR "mirror"
#define VDEV_TYPE_REPLACING "replacing"
#define VDEV_TYPE_RAIDZ "raidz"
#define VDEV_TYPE_DISK "disk"
#define VDEV_TYPE_FILE "file"
#define VDEV_TYPE_MISSING "missing"
#define VDEV_TYPE_HOLE "hole"
#define VDEV_TYPE_SPARE "spare"
#define VDEV_TYPE_LOG "log"
#define VDEV_TYPE_L2CACHE "l2cache"
/*
* This is needed in userland to report the minimum necessary device size.
*/
#define SPA_MINDEVSIZE (64ULL << 20)
/*
* The location of the pool configuration repository, shared between kernel and
* userland.
*/
#define ZPOOL_CACHE "/boot/zfs/zpool.cache"
/*
* vdev states are ordered from least to most healthy.
* A vdev that's CANT_OPEN or below is considered unusable.
*/
typedef enum vdev_state {
VDEV_STATE_UNKNOWN = 0, /* Uninitialized vdev */
VDEV_STATE_CLOSED, /* Not currently open */
VDEV_STATE_OFFLINE, /* Not allowed to open */
VDEV_STATE_REMOVED, /* Explicitly removed from system */
VDEV_STATE_CANT_OPEN, /* Tried to open, but failed */
VDEV_STATE_FAULTED, /* External request to fault device */
VDEV_STATE_DEGRADED, /* Replicated vdev with unhealthy kids */
VDEV_STATE_HEALTHY /* Presumed good */
} vdev_state_t;
/*
* vdev aux states. When a vdev is in the CANT_OPEN state, the aux field
* of the vdev stats structure uses these constants to distinguish why.
*/
typedef enum vdev_aux {
VDEV_AUX_NONE, /* no error */
VDEV_AUX_OPEN_FAILED, /* ldi_open_*() or vn_open() failed */
VDEV_AUX_CORRUPT_DATA, /* bad label or disk contents */
VDEV_AUX_NO_REPLICAS, /* insufficient number of replicas */
VDEV_AUX_BAD_GUID_SUM, /* vdev guid sum doesn't match */
VDEV_AUX_TOO_SMALL, /* vdev size is too small */
VDEV_AUX_BAD_LABEL, /* the label is OK but invalid */
VDEV_AUX_VERSION_NEWER, /* on-disk version is too new */
VDEV_AUX_VERSION_OLDER, /* on-disk version is too old */
VDEV_AUX_SPARED /* hot spare used in another pool */
} vdev_aux_t;
/*
* pool state. The following states are written to disk as part of the normal
* SPA lifecycle: ACTIVE, EXPORTED, DESTROYED, SPARE. The remaining states are
* software abstractions used at various levels to communicate pool state.
*/
typedef enum pool_state {
POOL_STATE_ACTIVE = 0, /* In active use */
POOL_STATE_EXPORTED, /* Explicitly exported */
POOL_STATE_DESTROYED, /* Explicitly destroyed */
POOL_STATE_SPARE, /* Reserved for hot spare use */
POOL_STATE_UNINITIALIZED, /* Internal spa_t state */
POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL, /* Internal libzfs state */
POOL_STATE_POTENTIALLY_ACTIVE /* Internal libzfs state */
} pool_state_t;
/*
* The uberblock version is incremented whenever an incompatible on-disk
* format change is made to the SPA, DMU, or ZAP.
*
* Note: the first two fields should never be moved. When a storage pool
* is opened, the uberblock must be read off the disk before the version
* can be checked. If the ub_version field is moved, we may not detect
* version mismatch. If the ub_magic field is moved, applications that
* expect the magic number in the first word won't work.
*/
#define UBERBLOCK_MAGIC 0x00bab10c /* oo-ba-bloc! */
#define UBERBLOCK_SHIFT 10 /* up to 1K */
struct uberblock {
uint64_t ub_magic; /* UBERBLOCK_MAGIC */
uint64_t ub_version; /* SPA_VERSION */
uint64_t ub_txg; /* txg of last sync */
uint64_t ub_guid_sum; /* sum of all vdev guids */
uint64_t ub_timestamp; /* UTC time of last sync */
blkptr_t ub_rootbp; /* MOS objset_phys_t */
};
/*
* Flags.
*/
#define DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED 1
#define DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE 2
/*
* Fixed constants.
*/
#define DNODE_SHIFT 9 /* 512 bytes */
#define DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT 12 /* 4k */
#define DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT 14 /* 16k */
#define DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT 14 /* 16k */
#define DNODE_CORE_SIZE 64 /* 64 bytes for dnode sans blkptrs */
#define DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT 48 /* 256 trillion (zfs_fid_t limit) */
#define DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT 64 /* 2^64 bytes in a dnode */
/*
* Derived constants.
*/
#define DNODE_SIZE (1 << DNODE_SHIFT)
#define DN_MAX_NBLKPTR ((DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
#define DN_MAX_BONUSLEN (DNODE_SIZE - DNODE_CORE_SIZE - (1 << SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))
#define DN_MAX_OBJECT (1ULL << DN_MAX_OBJECT_SHIFT)
#define DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT (DNODE_BLOCK_SHIFT - DNODE_SHIFT)
#define DNODES_PER_BLOCK (1ULL << DNODES_PER_BLOCK_SHIFT)
#define DNODES_PER_LEVEL_SHIFT (DN_MAX_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)
/* The +2 here is a cheesy way to round up */
#define DN_MAX_LEVELS (2 + ((DN_MAX_OFFSET_SHIFT - SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) / \
(DN_MIN_INDBLKSHIFT - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT)))
#define DN_BONUS(dnp) ((void*)((dnp)->dn_bonus + \
(((dnp)->dn_nblkptr - 1) * sizeof (blkptr_t))))
#define DN_USED_BYTES(dnp) (((dnp)->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? \
(dnp)->dn_used : (dnp)->dn_used << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT)
#define EPB(blkshift, typeshift) (1 << (blkshift - typeshift))
/* Is dn_used in bytes? if not, it's in multiples of SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE */
#define DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES (1<<0)
#define DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED (1<<1)
/* Does dnode have a SA spill blkptr in bonus? */
#define DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR (1<<2)
typedef struct dnode_phys {
uint8_t dn_type; /* dmu_object_type_t */
uint8_t dn_indblkshift; /* ln2(indirect block size) */
uint8_t dn_nlevels; /* 1=dn_blkptr->data blocks */
uint8_t dn_nblkptr; /* length of dn_blkptr */
uint8_t dn_bonustype; /* type of data in bonus buffer */
uint8_t dn_checksum; /* ZIO_CHECKSUM type */
uint8_t dn_compress; /* ZIO_COMPRESS type */
uint8_t dn_flags; /* DNODE_FLAG_* */
uint16_t dn_datablkszsec; /* data block size in 512b sectors */
uint16_t dn_bonuslen; /* length of dn_bonus */
uint8_t dn_pad2[4];
/* accounting is protected by dn_dirty_mtx */
uint64_t dn_maxblkid; /* largest allocated block ID */
uint64_t dn_used; /* bytes (or sectors) of disk space */
uint64_t dn_pad3[4];
blkptr_t dn_blkptr[1];
uint8_t dn_bonus[DN_MAX_BONUSLEN - sizeof (blkptr_t)];
blkptr_t dn_spill;
} dnode_phys_t;
typedef enum dmu_object_type {
DMU_OT_NONE,
/* general: */
DMU_OT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_OBJECT_ARRAY, /* UINT64 */
DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST, /* UINT8 (XDR by nvlist_pack/unpack) */
DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE, /* UINT64 */
DMU_OT_BPLIST, /* UINT64 */
DMU_OT_BPLIST_HDR, /* UINT64 */
/* spa: */
DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP_HEADER, /* UINT64 */
DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP, /* UINT64 */
/* zil: */
DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG, /* UINT64 */
/* dmu: */
DMU_OT_DNODE, /* DNODE */
DMU_OT_OBJSET, /* OBJSET */
/* dsl: */
DMU_OT_DSL_DIR, /* UINT64 */
DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET, /* UINT64 */
/* zpl: */
DMU_OT_ZNODE, /* ZNODE */
DMU_OT_OLDACL, /* Old ACL */
DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, /* UINT8 */
DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, /* ZAP */
/* zvol: */
DMU_OT_ZVOL, /* UINT8 */
DMU_OT_ZVOL_PROP, /* ZAP */
/* other; for testing only! */
DMU_OT_PLAIN_OTHER, /* UINT8 */
DMU_OT_UINT64_OTHER, /* UINT64 */
DMU_OT_ZAP_OTHER, /* ZAP */
/* new object types: */
DMU_OT_ERROR_LOG, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY, /* UINT8 */
DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY_OFFSETS, /* spa_his_phys_t */
DMU_OT_POOL_PROPS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DSL_PERMS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_ACL, /* ACL */
DMU_OT_SYSACL, /* SYSACL */
DMU_OT_FUID, /* FUID table (Packed NVLIST UINT8) */
DMU_OT_FUID_SIZE, /* FUID table size UINT64 */
DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_SCAN_QUEUE, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_USERGROUP_USED, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_USERGROUP_QUOTA, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_USERREFS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DDT_ZAP, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DDT_STATS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_SA, /* System attr */
DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_SA_ATTR_REGISTRATION, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_SA_ATTR_LAYOUTS, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_SCAN_XLATE, /* ZAP */
DMU_OT_DEDUP, /* fake dedup BP from ddt_bp_create() */
DMU_OT_NUMTYPES
} dmu_object_type_t;
typedef enum dmu_objset_type {
DMU_OST_NONE,
DMU_OST_META,
DMU_OST_ZFS,
DMU_OST_ZVOL,
DMU_OST_OTHER, /* For testing only! */
DMU_OST_ANY, /* Be careful! */
DMU_OST_NUMTYPES
} dmu_objset_type_t;
/*
* header for all bonus and spill buffers.
* The header has a fixed portion with a variable number
* of "lengths" depending on the number of variable sized
* attribues which are determined by the "layout number"
*/
#define SA_MAGIC 0x2F505A /* ZFS SA */
typedef struct sa_hdr_phys {
uint32_t sa_magic;
uint16_t sa_layout_info; /* Encoded with hdrsize and layout number */
uint16_t sa_lengths[1]; /* optional sizes for variable length attrs */
/* ... Data follows the lengths. */
} sa_hdr_phys_t;
/*
* sa_hdr_phys -> sa_layout_info
*
* 16 10 0
* +--------+-------+
* | hdrsz |layout |
* +--------+-------+
*
* Bits 0-10 are the layout number
* Bits 11-16 are the size of the header.
* The hdrsize is the number * 8
*
* For example.
* hdrsz of 1 ==> 8 byte header
* 2 ==> 16 byte header
*
*/
#define SA_HDR_LAYOUT_NUM(hdr) BF32_GET(hdr->sa_layout_info, 0, 10)
#define SA_HDR_SIZE(hdr) BF32_GET_SB(hdr->sa_layout_info, 10, 16, 3, 0)
#define SA_HDR_LAYOUT_INFO_ENCODE(x, num, size) \
{ \
BF32_SET_SB(x, 10, 6, 3, 0, size); \
BF32_SET(x, 0, 10, num); \
}
#define SA_MODE_OFFSET 0
#define SA_SIZE_OFFSET 8
#define SA_GEN_OFFSET 16
#define SA_UID_OFFSET 24
#define SA_GID_OFFSET 32
#define SA_PARENT_OFFSET 40
/*
* Intent log header - this on disk structure holds fields to manage
* the log. All fields are 64 bit to easily handle cross architectures.
*/
typedef struct zil_header {
uint64_t zh_claim_txg; /* txg in which log blocks were claimed */
uint64_t zh_replay_seq; /* highest replayed sequence number */
blkptr_t zh_log; /* log chain */
uint64_t zh_claim_seq; /* highest claimed sequence number */
uint64_t zh_pad[5];
} zil_header_t;
#define OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE 2048
typedef struct objset_phys {
dnode_phys_t os_meta_dnode;
zil_header_t os_zil_header;
uint64_t os_type;
uint64_t os_flags;
char os_pad[OBJSET_PHYS_SIZE - sizeof (dnode_phys_t)*3 -
sizeof (zil_header_t) - sizeof (uint64_t)*2];
dnode_phys_t os_userused_dnode;
dnode_phys_t os_groupused_dnode;
} objset_phys_t;
typedef struct dsl_dir_phys {
uint64_t dd_creation_time; /* not actually used */
uint64_t dd_head_dataset_obj;
uint64_t dd_parent_obj;
uint64_t dd_clone_parent_obj;
uint64_t dd_child_dir_zapobj;
/*
* how much space our children are accounting for; for leaf
* datasets, == physical space used by fs + snaps
*/
uint64_t dd_used_bytes;
uint64_t dd_compressed_bytes;
uint64_t dd_uncompressed_bytes;
/* Administrative quota setting */
uint64_t dd_quota;
/* Administrative reservation setting */
uint64_t dd_reserved;
uint64_t dd_props_zapobj;
uint64_t dd_pad[21]; /* pad out to 256 bytes for good measure */
} dsl_dir_phys_t;
typedef struct dsl_dataset_phys {
uint64_t ds_dir_obj;
uint64_t ds_prev_snap_obj;
uint64_t ds_prev_snap_txg;
uint64_t ds_next_snap_obj;
uint64_t ds_snapnames_zapobj; /* zap obj of snaps; ==0 for snaps */
uint64_t ds_num_children; /* clone/snap children; ==0 for head */
uint64_t ds_creation_time; /* seconds since 1970 */
uint64_t ds_creation_txg;
uint64_t ds_deadlist_obj;
uint64_t ds_used_bytes;
uint64_t ds_compressed_bytes;
uint64_t ds_uncompressed_bytes;
uint64_t ds_unique_bytes; /* only relevant to snapshots */
/*
* The ds_fsid_guid is a 56-bit ID that can change to avoid
* collisions. The ds_guid is a 64-bit ID that will never
* change, so there is a small probability that it will collide.
*/
uint64_t ds_fsid_guid;
uint64_t ds_guid;
uint64_t ds_flags;
blkptr_t ds_bp;
uint64_t ds_pad[8]; /* pad out to 320 bytes for good measure */
} dsl_dataset_phys_t;
/*
* The names of zap entries in the DIRECTORY_OBJECT of the MOS.
*/
#define DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT 1
#define DMU_POOL_CONFIG "config"
#define DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET "root_dataset"
#define DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPLIST "sync_bplist"
#define DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_SCRUB "errlog_scrub"
#define DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_LAST "errlog_last"
#define DMU_POOL_SPARES "spares"
#define DMU_POOL_DEFLATE "deflate"
#define DMU_POOL_HISTORY "history"
#define DMU_POOL_PROPS "pool_props"
#define ZAP_MAGIC 0x2F52AB2ABULL
#define FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap) ((zap)->zap_block_shift)
#define ZAP_MAXCD (uint32_t)(-1)
#define ZAP_HASHBITS 28
#define MZAP_ENT_LEN 64
#define MZAP_NAME_LEN (MZAP_ENT_LEN - 8 - 4 - 2)
#define MZAP_MAX_BLKSHIFT SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT
#define MZAP_MAX_BLKSZ (1 << MZAP_MAX_BLKSHIFT)
typedef struct mzap_ent_phys {
uint64_t mze_value;
uint32_t mze_cd;
uint16_t mze_pad; /* in case we want to chain them someday */
char mze_name[MZAP_NAME_LEN];
} mzap_ent_phys_t;
typedef struct mzap_phys {
uint64_t mz_block_type; /* ZBT_MICRO */
uint64_t mz_salt;
uint64_t mz_pad[6];
mzap_ent_phys_t mz_chunk[1];
/* actually variable size depending on block size */
} mzap_phys_t;
/*
* The (fat) zap is stored in one object. It is an array of
* 1<<FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT byte blocks. The layout looks like one of:
*
* ptrtbl fits in first block:
* [zap_phys_t zap_ptrtbl_shift < 6] [zap_leaf_t] ...
*
* ptrtbl too big for first block:
* [zap_phys_t zap_ptrtbl_shift >= 6] [zap_leaf_t] [ptrtbl] ...
*
*/
#define ZBT_LEAF ((1ULL << 63) + 0)
#define ZBT_HEADER ((1ULL << 63) + 1)
#define ZBT_MICRO ((1ULL << 63) + 3)
/* any other values are ptrtbl blocks */
/*
* the embedded pointer table takes up half a block:
* block size / entry size (2^3) / 2
*/
#define ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap) (FZAP_BLOCK_SHIFT(zap) - 3 - 1)
/*
* The embedded pointer table starts half-way through the block. Since
* the pointer table itself is half the block, it starts at (64-bit)
* word number (1<<ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap)).
*/
#define ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT(zap, idx) \
((uint64_t *)(zap)->zap_phys) \
[(idx) + (1<<ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_SHIFT(zap))]
/*
* TAKE NOTE:
* If zap_phys_t is modified, zap_byteswap() must be modified.
*/
typedef struct zap_phys {
uint64_t zap_block_type; /* ZBT_HEADER */
uint64_t zap_magic; /* ZAP_MAGIC */
struct zap_table_phys {
uint64_t zt_blk; /* starting block number */
uint64_t zt_numblks; /* number of blocks */
uint64_t zt_shift; /* bits to index it */
uint64_t zt_nextblk; /* next (larger) copy start block */
uint64_t zt_blks_copied; /* number source blocks copied */
} zap_ptrtbl;
uint64_t zap_freeblk; /* the next free block */
uint64_t zap_num_leafs; /* number of leafs */
uint64_t zap_num_entries; /* number of entries */
uint64_t zap_salt; /* salt to stir into hash function */
/*
* This structure is followed by padding, and then the embedded
* pointer table. The embedded pointer table takes up second
* half of the block. It is accessed using the
* ZAP_EMBEDDED_PTRTBL_ENT() macro.
*/
} zap_phys_t;
typedef struct zap_table_phys zap_table_phys_t;
typedef struct fat_zap {
int zap_block_shift; /* block size shift */
zap_phys_t *zap_phys;
} fat_zap_t;
#define ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC 0x2AB1EAF
/* chunk size = 24 bytes */
#define ZAP_LEAF_CHUNKSIZE 24
/*
* The amount of space available for chunks is:
* block size (1<<l->l_bs) - hash entry size (2) * number of hash
* entries - header space (2*chunksize)
*/
#define ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(l) \
(((1<<(l)->l_bs) - 2*ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l)) / \
ZAP_LEAF_CHUNKSIZE - 2)
/*
* The amount of space within the chunk available for the array is:
* chunk size - space for type (1) - space for next pointer (2)
*/
#define ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES (ZAP_LEAF_CHUNKSIZE - 3)
#define ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_NCHUNKS(bytes) \
(((bytes)+ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES-1)/ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES)
/*
* Low water mark: when there are only this many chunks free, start
* growing the ptrtbl. Ideally, this should be larger than a
* "reasonably-sized" entry. 20 chunks is more than enough for the
* largest directory entry (MAXNAMELEN (256) byte name, 8-byte value),
* while still being only around 3% for 16k blocks.
*/
#define ZAP_LEAF_LOW_WATER (20)
/*
* The leaf hash table has block size / 2^5 (32) number of entries,
* which should be more than enough for the maximum number of entries,
* which is less than block size / CHUNKSIZE (24) / minimum number of
* chunks per entry (3).
*/
#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(l) ((l)->l_bs - 5)
#define ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l) (1 << ZAP_LEAF_HASH_SHIFT(l))
/*
* The chunks start immediately after the hash table. The end of the
* hash table is at l_hash + HASH_NUMENTRIES, which we simply cast to a
* chunk_t.
*/
#define ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, idx) \
((zap_leaf_chunk_t *) \
((l)->l_phys->l_hash + ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(l)))[idx]
#define ZAP_LEAF_ENTRY(l, idx) (&ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK(l, idx).l_entry)
typedef enum zap_chunk_type {
ZAP_CHUNK_FREE = 253,
ZAP_CHUNK_ENTRY = 252,
ZAP_CHUNK_ARRAY = 251,
ZAP_CHUNK_TYPE_MAX = 250
} zap_chunk_type_t;
/*
* TAKE NOTE:
* If zap_leaf_phys_t is modified, zap_leaf_byteswap() must be modified.
*/
typedef struct zap_leaf_phys {
struct zap_leaf_header {
uint64_t lh_block_type; /* ZBT_LEAF */
uint64_t lh_pad1;
uint64_t lh_prefix; /* hash prefix of this leaf */
uint32_t lh_magic; /* ZAP_LEAF_MAGIC */
uint16_t lh_nfree; /* number free chunks */
uint16_t lh_nentries; /* number of entries */
uint16_t lh_prefix_len; /* num bits used to id this */
/* above is accessable to zap, below is zap_leaf private */
uint16_t lh_freelist; /* chunk head of free list */
uint8_t lh_pad2[12];
} l_hdr; /* 2 24-byte chunks */
/*
* The header is followed by a hash table with
* ZAP_LEAF_HASH_NUMENTRIES(zap) entries. The hash table is
* followed by an array of ZAP_LEAF_NUMCHUNKS(zap)
* zap_leaf_chunk structures. These structures are accessed
* with the ZAP_LEAF_CHUNK() macro.
*/
uint16_t l_hash[1];
} zap_leaf_phys_t;
typedef union zap_leaf_chunk {
struct zap_leaf_entry {
uint8_t le_type; /* always ZAP_CHUNK_ENTRY */
uint8_t le_value_intlen; /* size of ints */
uint16_t le_next; /* next entry in hash chain */
uint16_t le_name_chunk; /* first chunk of the name */
uint16_t le_name_numints; /* bytes in name, incl null */
uint16_t le_value_chunk; /* first chunk of the value */
uint16_t le_value_numints; /* value length in ints */
uint32_t le_cd; /* collision differentiator */
uint64_t le_hash; /* hash value of the name */
} l_entry;
struct zap_leaf_array {
uint8_t la_type; /* always ZAP_CHUNK_ARRAY */
uint8_t la_array[ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES];
uint16_t la_next; /* next blk or CHAIN_END */
} l_array;
struct zap_leaf_free {
uint8_t lf_type; /* always ZAP_CHUNK_FREE */
uint8_t lf_pad[ZAP_LEAF_ARRAY_BYTES];
uint16_t lf_next; /* next in free list, or CHAIN_END */
} l_free;
} zap_leaf_chunk_t;
typedef struct zap_leaf {
int l_bs; /* block size shift */
zap_leaf_phys_t *l_phys;
} zap_leaf_t;
/*
* Define special zfs pflags
*/
#define ZFS_XATTR 0x1 /* is an extended attribute */
#define ZFS_INHERIT_ACE 0x2 /* ace has inheritable ACEs */
#define ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL 0x4 /* files ACL is trivial */
#define MASTER_NODE_OBJ 1
/*
* special attributes for master node.
*/
#define ZFS_FSID "FSID"
#define ZFS_UNLINKED_SET "DELETE_QUEUE"
#define ZFS_ROOT_OBJ "ROOT"
#define ZPL_VERSION_OBJ "VERSION"
#define ZFS_PROP_BLOCKPERPAGE "BLOCKPERPAGE"
#define ZFS_PROP_NOGROWBLOCKS "NOGROWBLOCKS"
#define ZFS_FLAG_BLOCKPERPAGE 0x1
#define ZFS_FLAG_NOGROWBLOCKS 0x2
/*
* ZPL version - rev'd whenever an incompatible on-disk format change
* occurs. Independent of SPA/DMU/ZAP versioning.
*/
#define ZPL_VERSION 1ULL
/*
* The directory entry has the type (currently unused on Solaris) in the
* top 4 bits, and the object number in the low 48 bits. The "middle"
* 12 bits are unused.
*/
#define ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(de) BF64_GET(de, 60, 4)
#define ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(de) BF64_GET(de, 0, 48)
#define ZFS_DIRENT_MAKE(type, obj) (((uint64_t)type << 60) | obj)
typedef struct ace {
uid_t a_who; /* uid or gid */
uint32_t a_access_mask; /* read,write,... */
uint16_t a_flags; /* see below */
uint16_t a_type; /* allow or deny */
} ace_t;
#define ACE_SLOT_CNT 6
typedef struct zfs_znode_acl {
uint64_t z_acl_extern_obj; /* ext acl pieces */
uint32_t z_acl_count; /* Number of ACEs */
uint16_t z_acl_version; /* acl version */
uint16_t z_acl_pad; /* pad */
ace_t z_ace_data[ACE_SLOT_CNT]; /* 6 standard ACEs */
} zfs_znode_acl_t;
/*
* This is the persistent portion of the znode. It is stored
* in the "bonus buffer" of the file. Short symbolic links
* are also stored in the bonus buffer.
*/
typedef struct znode_phys {
uint64_t zp_atime[2]; /* 0 - last file access time */
uint64_t zp_mtime[2]; /* 16 - last file modification time */
uint64_t zp_ctime[2]; /* 32 - last file change time */
uint64_t zp_crtime[2]; /* 48 - creation time */
uint64_t zp_gen; /* 64 - generation (txg of creation) */
uint64_t zp_mode; /* 72 - file mode bits */
uint64_t zp_size; /* 80 - size of file */
uint64_t zp_parent; /* 88 - directory parent (`..') */
uint64_t zp_links; /* 96 - number of links to file */
uint64_t zp_xattr; /* 104 - DMU object for xattrs */
uint64_t zp_rdev; /* 112 - dev_t for VBLK & VCHR files */
uint64_t zp_flags; /* 120 - persistent flags */
uint64_t zp_uid; /* 128 - file owner */
uint64_t zp_gid; /* 136 - owning group */
uint64_t zp_pad[4]; /* 144 - future */
zfs_znode_acl_t zp_acl; /* 176 - 263 ACL */
/*
* Data may pad out any remaining bytes in the znode buffer, eg:
*
* |<---------------------- dnode_phys (512) ------------------------>|
* |<-- dnode (192) --->|<----------- "bonus" buffer (320) ---------->|
* |<---- znode (264) ---->|<---- data (56) ---->|
*
* At present, we only use this space to store symbolic links.
*/
} znode_phys_t;
/*
* In-core vdev representation.
*/
struct vdev;
typedef int vdev_phys_read_t(struct vdev *vdev, void *priv,
off_t offset, void *buf, size_t bytes);
typedef int vdev_read_t(struct vdev *vdev, const blkptr_t *bp,
void *buf, off_t offset, size_t bytes);
typedef STAILQ_HEAD(vdev_list, vdev) vdev_list_t;
typedef struct vdev {
STAILQ_ENTRY(vdev) v_childlink; /* link in parent's child list */
STAILQ_ENTRY(vdev) v_alllink; /* link in global vdev list */
vdev_list_t v_children; /* children of this vdev */
const char *v_name; /* vdev name */
uint64_t v_guid; /* vdev guid */
int v_id; /* index in parent */
int v_ashift; /* offset to block shift */
int v_nparity; /* # parity for raidz */
struct vdev *v_top; /* parent vdev */
int v_nchildren; /* # children */
vdev_state_t v_state; /* current state */
vdev_phys_read_t *v_phys_read; /* read from raw leaf vdev */
vdev_read_t *v_read; /* read from vdev */
void *v_read_priv; /* private data for read function */
} vdev_t;
/*
* In-core pool representation.
*/
typedef STAILQ_HEAD(spa_list, spa) spa_list_t;
typedef struct spa {
STAILQ_ENTRY(spa) spa_link; /* link in global pool list */
char *spa_name; /* pool name */
uint64_t spa_guid; /* pool guid */
uint64_t spa_txg; /* most recent transaction */
struct uberblock spa_uberblock; /* best uberblock so far */
vdev_list_t spa_vdevs; /* list of all toplevel vdevs */
objset_phys_t spa_mos; /* MOS for this pool */
int spa_inited; /* initialized */
} spa_t;
static void decode_embedded_bp_compressed(const blkptr_t *, void *);
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