numam-dpdk/drivers/net/mlx5/mlx5_flow.c

/*-
 *   BSD LICENSE
 *
 *   Copyright 2016 6WIND S.A.
 *   Copyright 2016 Mellanox.
 *
 *   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 *   are met:
 *
 *     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *       distribution.
 *     * Neither the name of 6WIND S.A. nor the names of its
 *       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *       from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 *   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 *   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 *   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 *   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 *   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 *   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 *   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 *   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 *   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <string.h>

/* Verbs header. */
/* ISO C doesn't support unnamed structs/unions, disabling -pedantic. */
#ifdef PEDANTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic"
#endif
#include <infiniband/verbs.h>
#ifdef PEDANTIC
#pragma GCC diagnostic error "-Wpedantic"
#endif

#include <rte_ethdev.h>
#include <rte_flow.h>
#include <rte_flow_driver.h>
#include <rte_malloc.h>

#include "mlx5.h"
#include "mlx5_prm.h"

/* Define minimal priority for control plane flows. */
#define MLX5_CTRL_FLOW_PRIORITY 4

/* Internet Protocol versions. */
#define MLX5_IPV4 4
#define MLX5_IPV6 6

static int
mlx5_flow_create_eth(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		     const void *default_mask,
		     void *data);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_vlan(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		      const void *default_mask,
		      void *data);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_ipv4(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		      const void *default_mask,
		      void *data);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_ipv6(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		      const void *default_mask,
		      void *data);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_udp(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		     const void *default_mask,
		     void *data);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_tcp(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		     const void *default_mask,
		     void *data);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_vxlan(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		       const void *default_mask,
		       void *data);

struct mlx5_flow_parse;

static void
mlx5_flow_create_copy(struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser, void *src,
		      unsigned int size);

static int
mlx5_flow_create_flag_mark(struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser, uint32_t mark_id);

/* Hash RX queue types. */
enum hash_rxq_type {
	HASH_RXQ_TCPV4,
	HASH_RXQ_UDPV4,
	HASH_RXQ_IPV4,
	HASH_RXQ_TCPV6,
	HASH_RXQ_UDPV6,
	HASH_RXQ_IPV6,
	HASH_RXQ_ETH,
};

/* Initialization data for hash RX queue. */
struct hash_rxq_init {
	uint64_t hash_fields; /* Fields that participate in the hash. */
	uint64_t dpdk_rss_hf; /* Matching DPDK RSS hash fields. */
	unsigned int flow_priority; /* Flow priority to use. */
	unsigned int ip_version; /* Internet protocol. */
};

/* Initialization data for hash RX queues. */
const struct hash_rxq_init hash_rxq_init[] = {
	[HASH_RXQ_TCPV4] = {
		.hash_fields = (IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_IPV4 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_IPV4 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_PORT_TCP |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_PORT_TCP),
		.dpdk_rss_hf = ETH_RSS_NONFRAG_IPV4_TCP,
		.flow_priority = 0,
		.ip_version = MLX5_IPV4,
	},
	[HASH_RXQ_UDPV4] = {
		.hash_fields = (IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_IPV4 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_IPV4 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_PORT_UDP |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_PORT_UDP),
		.dpdk_rss_hf = ETH_RSS_NONFRAG_IPV4_UDP,
		.flow_priority = 0,
		.ip_version = MLX5_IPV4,
	},
	[HASH_RXQ_IPV4] = {
		.hash_fields = (IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_IPV4 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_IPV4),
		.dpdk_rss_hf = (ETH_RSS_IPV4 |
				ETH_RSS_FRAG_IPV4),
		.flow_priority = 1,
		.ip_version = MLX5_IPV4,
	},
	[HASH_RXQ_TCPV6] = {
		.hash_fields = (IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_IPV6 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_IPV6 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_PORT_TCP |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_PORT_TCP),
		.dpdk_rss_hf = ETH_RSS_NONFRAG_IPV6_TCP,
		.flow_priority = 0,
		.ip_version = MLX5_IPV6,
	},
	[HASH_RXQ_UDPV6] = {
		.hash_fields = (IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_IPV6 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_IPV6 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_PORT_UDP |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_PORT_UDP),
		.dpdk_rss_hf = ETH_RSS_NONFRAG_IPV6_UDP,
		.flow_priority = 0,
		.ip_version = MLX5_IPV6,
	},
	[HASH_RXQ_IPV6] = {
		.hash_fields = (IBV_RX_HASH_SRC_IPV6 |
				IBV_RX_HASH_DST_IPV6),
		.dpdk_rss_hf = (ETH_RSS_IPV6 |
				ETH_RSS_FRAG_IPV6),
		.flow_priority = 1,
		.ip_version = MLX5_IPV6,
	},
	[HASH_RXQ_ETH] = {
		.hash_fields = 0,
		.dpdk_rss_hf = 0,
		.flow_priority = 2,
	},
};

/* Number of entries in hash_rxq_init[]. */
const unsigned int hash_rxq_init_n = RTE_DIM(hash_rxq_init);

/** Structure for Drop queue. */
struct mlx5_hrxq_drop {
	struct ibv_rwq_ind_table *ind_table; /**< Indirection table. */
	struct ibv_qp *qp; /**< Verbs queue pair. */
	struct ibv_wq *wq; /**< Verbs work queue. */
	struct ibv_cq *cq; /**< Verbs completion queue. */
};

/* Flows structures. */
struct mlx5_flow {
	uint64_t hash_fields; /**< Fields that participate in the hash. */
	struct ibv_flow_attr *ibv_attr; /**< Pointer to Verbs attributes. */
	struct ibv_flow *ibv_flow; /**< Verbs flow. */
	struct mlx5_hrxq *hrxq; /**< Hash Rx queues. */
};

/* Drop flows structures. */
struct mlx5_flow_drop {
	struct ibv_flow_attr *ibv_attr; /**< Pointer to Verbs attributes. */
	struct ibv_flow *ibv_flow; /**< Verbs flow. */
};

struct rte_flow {
	TAILQ_ENTRY(rte_flow) next; /**< Pointer to the next flow structure. */
	uint32_t mark:1; /**< Set if the flow is marked. */
	uint32_t drop:1; /**< Drop queue. */
	uint16_t queues_n; /**< Number of entries in queue[]. */
	uint16_t (*queues)[]; /**< Queues indexes to use. */
	struct rte_eth_rss_conf rss_conf; /**< RSS configuration */
	uint8_t rss_key[40]; /**< copy of the RSS key. */
	union {
		struct mlx5_flow frxq[RTE_DIM(hash_rxq_init)];
		/**< Flow with Rx queue. */
		struct mlx5_flow_drop drxq; /**< Flow with drop Rx queue. */
	};
};

/** Static initializer for items. */
#define ITEMS(...) \
	(const enum rte_flow_item_type []){ \
		__VA_ARGS__, RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END, \
	}

/** Structure to generate a simple graph of layers supported by the NIC. */
struct mlx5_flow_items {
	/** List of possible actions for these items. */
	const enum rte_flow_action_type *const actions;
	/** Bit-masks corresponding to the possibilities for the item. */
	const void *mask;
	/**
	 * Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided. When
	 * \default_mask is also NULL, the full supported bit-mask (\mask) is
	 * used instead.
	 */
	const void *default_mask;
	/** Bit-masks size in bytes. */
	const unsigned int mask_sz;
	/**
	 * Conversion function from rte_flow to NIC specific flow.
	 *
	 * @param item
	 *   rte_flow item to convert.
	 * @param default_mask
	 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
	 * @param data
	 *   Internal structure to store the conversion.
	 *
	 * @return
	 *   0 on success, negative value otherwise.
	 */
	int (*convert)(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		       const void *default_mask,
		       void *data);
	/** Size in bytes of the destination structure. */
	const unsigned int dst_sz;
	/** List of possible following items.  */
	const enum rte_flow_item_type *const items;
};

/** Valid action for this PMD. */
static const enum rte_flow_action_type valid_actions[] = {
	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_DROP,
	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_QUEUE,
	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MARK,
	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_FLAG,
	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_END,
};

/** Graph of supported items and associated actions. */
static const struct mlx5_flow_items mlx5_flow_items[] = {
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,
			       RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN),
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VLAN,
			       RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
			       RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6),
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_eth){
			.dst.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
			.src.addr_bytes = "\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff",
			.type = -1,
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_eth_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_eth),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_eth,
		.dst_sz = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_eth),
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VLAN] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
			       RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6),
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_vlan){
			.tci = -1,
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_vlan_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_vlan),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_vlan,
		.dst_sz = 0,
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP,
			       RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP),
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_ipv4){
			.hdr = {
				.src_addr = -1,
				.dst_addr = -1,
				.type_of_service = -1,
				.next_proto_id = -1,
			},
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_ipv4_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_ipv4),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_ipv4,
		.dst_sz = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv4_ext),
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP,
			       RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP),
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_ipv6){
			.hdr = {
				.src_addr = {
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
				},
				.dst_addr = {
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
					0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff,
				},
				.vtc_flow = -1,
				.proto = -1,
				.hop_limits = -1,
			},
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_ipv6_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_ipv6),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_ipv6,
		.dst_sz = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv6),
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN),
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_udp){
			.hdr = {
				.src_port = -1,
				.dst_port = -1,
			},
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_udp_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_udp),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_udp,
		.dst_sz = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp),
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP] = {
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_tcp){
			.hdr = {
				.src_port = -1,
				.dst_port = -1,
			},
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_tcp_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_tcp),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_tcp,
		.dst_sz = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp),
	},
	[RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN] = {
		.items = ITEMS(RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH),
		.actions = valid_actions,
		.mask = &(const struct rte_flow_item_vxlan){
			.vni = "\xff\xff\xff",
		},
		.default_mask = &rte_flow_item_vxlan_mask,
		.mask_sz = sizeof(struct rte_flow_item_vxlan),
		.convert = mlx5_flow_create_vxlan,
		.dst_sz = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tunnel),
	},
};

/** Structure to pass to the conversion function. */
struct mlx5_flow_parse {
	uint32_t inner; /**< Set once VXLAN is encountered. */
	uint32_t create:1;
	/**< Whether resources should remain after a validate. */
	uint32_t drop:1; /**< Target is a drop queue. */
	uint32_t mark:1; /**< Mark is present in the flow. */
	uint32_t mark_id; /**< Mark identifier. */
	uint16_t queues[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT]; /**< Queues indexes to use. */
	uint16_t queues_n; /**< Number of entries in queue[]. */
	struct rte_eth_rss_conf rss_conf; /**< RSS configuration */
	uint8_t rss_key[40]; /**< copy of the RSS key. */
	enum hash_rxq_type layer; /**< Last pattern layer detected. */
	union {
		struct {
			struct ibv_flow_attr *ibv_attr;
			/**< Pointer to Verbs attributes. */
			unsigned int offset;
			/**< Current position or total size of the attribute. */
		} queue[RTE_DIM(hash_rxq_init)];
		struct {
			struct ibv_flow_attr *ibv_attr;
			/**< Pointer to Verbs attributes. */
			unsigned int offset;
			/**< Current position or total size of the attribute. */
		} drop_q;
	};
};

static const struct rte_flow_ops mlx5_flow_ops = {
	.validate = mlx5_flow_validate,
	.create = mlx5_flow_create,
	.destroy = mlx5_flow_destroy,
	.flush = mlx5_flow_flush,
	.query = NULL,
	.isolate = mlx5_flow_isolate,
};

/* Convert FDIR request to Generic flow. */
struct mlx5_fdir {
	struct rte_flow_attr attr;
	struct rte_flow_action actions[2];
	struct rte_flow_item items[4];
	struct rte_flow_item_eth l2;
	union {
		struct rte_flow_item_ipv4 ipv4;
		struct rte_flow_item_ipv6 ipv6;
	} l3;
	union {
		struct rte_flow_item_udp udp;
		struct rte_flow_item_tcp tcp;
	} l4;
	struct rte_flow_action_queue queue;
};

/* Verbs specification header. */
struct ibv_spec_header {
	enum ibv_flow_spec_type type;
	uint16_t size;
};

/**
 * Check support for a given item.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param mask[in]
 *   Bit-masks covering supported fields to compare with spec, last and mask in
 *   \item.
 * @param size
 *   Bit-Mask size in bytes.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_item_validate(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
			const uint8_t *mask, unsigned int size)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (!item->spec && (item->mask || item->last))
		return -1;
	if (item->spec && !item->mask) {
		unsigned int i;
		const uint8_t *spec = item->spec;

		for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
			if ((spec[i] | mask[i]) != mask[i])
				return -1;
	}
	if (item->last && !item->mask) {
		unsigned int i;
		const uint8_t *spec = item->last;

		for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
			if ((spec[i] | mask[i]) != mask[i])
				return -1;
	}
	if (item->mask) {
		unsigned int i;
		const uint8_t *spec = item->mask;

		for (i = 0; i < size; ++i)
			if ((spec[i] | mask[i]) != mask[i])
				return -1;
	}
	if (item->spec && item->last) {
		uint8_t spec[size];
		uint8_t last[size];
		const uint8_t *apply = mask;
		unsigned int i;

		if (item->mask)
			apply = item->mask;
		for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
			spec[i] = ((const uint8_t *)item->spec)[i] & apply[i];
			last[i] = ((const uint8_t *)item->last)[i] & apply[i];
		}
		ret = memcmp(spec, last, size);
	}
	return ret;
}

/**
 * Copy the RSS configuration from the user ones.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 * @param rss_conf
 *   User RSS configuration to save.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, errno value on failure.
 */
static int
priv_flow_convert_rss_conf(struct priv *priv,
			   struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser,
			   const struct rte_eth_rss_conf *rss_conf)
{
	const struct rte_eth_rss_conf *rss =
		rss_conf ? rss_conf : &priv->rss_conf;

	if (rss->rss_key_len > 40)
		return EINVAL;
	parser->rss_conf.rss_key_len = rss->rss_key_len;
	parser->rss_conf.rss_hf = rss->rss_hf;
	memcpy(parser->rss_key, rss->rss_key, rss->rss_key_len);
	parser->rss_conf.rss_key = parser->rss_key;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Extract attribute to the parser.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param[in] attr
 *   Flow rule attributes.
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 * @param[in, out] parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
static int
priv_flow_convert_attributes(struct priv *priv,
			     const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
			     struct rte_flow_error *error,
			     struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser)
{
	(void)priv;
	(void)parser;
	if (attr->group) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_GROUP,
				   NULL,
				   "groups are not supported");
		return -rte_errno;
	}
	if (attr->priority && attr->priority != MLX5_CTRL_FLOW_PRIORITY) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_PRIORITY,
				   NULL,
				   "priorities are not supported");
		return -rte_errno;
	}
	if (attr->egress) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_EGRESS,
				   NULL,
				   "egress is not supported");
		return -rte_errno;
	}
	if (!attr->ingress) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ATTR_INGRESS,
				   NULL,
				   "only ingress is supported");
		return -rte_errno;
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Extract actions request to the parser.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param[in] actions
 *   Associated actions (list terminated by the END action).
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 * @param[in, out] parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
static int
priv_flow_convert_actions(struct priv *priv,
			  const struct rte_flow_action actions[],
			  struct rte_flow_error *error,
			  struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser)
{
	/*
	 * Add default RSS configuration necessary for Verbs to create QP even
	 * if no RSS is necessary.
	 */
	priv_flow_convert_rss_conf(priv, parser,
				   (const struct rte_eth_rss_conf *)
				   &priv->rss_conf);
	for (; actions->type != RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_END; ++actions) {
		if (actions->type == RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_VOID) {
			continue;
		} else if (actions->type == RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_DROP) {
			parser->drop = 1;
		} else if (actions->type == RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_QUEUE) {
			const struct rte_flow_action_queue *queue =
				(const struct rte_flow_action_queue *)
				actions->conf;
			uint16_t n;
			uint16_t found = 0;

			if (!queue || (queue->index > (priv->rxqs_n - 1)))
				goto exit_action_not_supported;
			for (n = 0; n < parser->queues_n; ++n) {
				if (parser->queues[n] == queue->index) {
					found = 1;
					break;
				}
			}
			if (parser->queues_n > 1 && !found) {
				rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
					   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
					   actions,
					   "queue action not in RSS queues");
				return -rte_errno;
			}
			if (!found) {
				parser->queues_n = 1;
				parser->queues[0] = queue->index;
			}
		} else if (actions->type == RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RSS) {
			const struct rte_flow_action_rss *rss =
				(const struct rte_flow_action_rss *)
				actions->conf;
			uint16_t n;

			if (!rss || !rss->num) {
				rte_flow_error_set(error, EINVAL,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
						   actions,
						   "no valid queues");
				return -rte_errno;
			}
			if (parser->queues_n == 1) {
				uint16_t found = 0;

				assert(parser->queues_n);
				for (n = 0; n < rss->num; ++n) {
					if (parser->queues[0] ==
					    rss->queue[n]) {
						found = 1;
						break;
					}
				}
				if (!found) {
					rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
						   actions,
						   "queue action not in RSS"
						   " queues");
					return -rte_errno;
				}
			}
			for (n = 0; n < rss->num; ++n) {
				if (rss->queue[n] >= priv->rxqs_n) {
					rte_flow_error_set(error, EINVAL,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
						   actions,
						   "queue id > number of"
						   " queues");
					return -rte_errno;
				}
			}
			for (n = 0; n < rss->num; ++n)
				parser->queues[n] = rss->queue[n];
			parser->queues_n = rss->num;
			if (priv_flow_convert_rss_conf(priv, parser,
						       rss->rss_conf)) {
				rte_flow_error_set(error, EINVAL,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
						   actions,
						   "wrong RSS configuration");
				return -rte_errno;
			}
		} else if (actions->type == RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_MARK) {
			const struct rte_flow_action_mark *mark =
				(const struct rte_flow_action_mark *)
				actions->conf;

			if (!mark) {
				rte_flow_error_set(error, EINVAL,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
						   actions,
						   "mark must be defined");
				return -rte_errno;
			} else if (mark->id >= MLX5_FLOW_MARK_MAX) {
				rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
						   actions,
						   "mark must be between 0"
						   " and 16777199");
				return -rte_errno;
			}
			parser->mark = 1;
			parser->mark_id = mark->id;
		} else if (actions->type == RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_FLAG) {
			parser->mark = 1;
		} else {
			goto exit_action_not_supported;
		}
	}
	if (!parser->queues_n && !parser->drop) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP, RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_HANDLE,
				   NULL, "no valid action");
		return -rte_errno;
	}
	return 0;
exit_action_not_supported:
	rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP, RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ACTION,
			   actions, "action not supported");
	return -rte_errno;
}

/**
 * Validate items.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param[in] items
 *   Pattern specification (list terminated by the END pattern item).
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 * @param[in, out] parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
static int
priv_flow_convert_items_validate(struct priv *priv,
				 const struct rte_flow_item items[],
				 struct rte_flow_error *error,
				 struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser)
{
	const struct mlx5_flow_items *cur_item = mlx5_flow_items;
	unsigned int i;

	(void)priv;
	/* Initialise the offsets to start after verbs attribute. */
	if (parser->drop) {
		parser->drop_q.offset = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i)
			parser->queue[i].offset = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr);
	}
	for (; items->type != RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END; ++items) {
		const struct mlx5_flow_items *token = NULL;
		unsigned int n;
		int err;

		if (items->type == RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VOID)
			continue;
		for (i = 0;
		     cur_item->items &&
		     cur_item->items[i] != RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END;
		     ++i) {
			if (cur_item->items[i] == items->type) {
				token = &mlx5_flow_items[items->type];
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!token)
			goto exit_item_not_supported;
		cur_item = token;
		err = mlx5_flow_item_validate(items,
					      (const uint8_t *)cur_item->mask,
					      cur_item->mask_sz);
		if (err)
			goto exit_item_not_supported;
		if (items->type == RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VXLAN) {
			if (parser->inner) {
				rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
						   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM,
						   items,
						   "cannot recognize multiple"
						   " VXLAN encapsulations");
				return -rte_errno;
			}
			parser->inner = 1;
		}
		if (parser->drop) {
			parser->drop_q.offset += cur_item->dst_sz;
		} else if (parser->queues_n == 1) {
			parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].offset += cur_item->dst_sz;
		} else {
			for (n = 0; n != hash_rxq_init_n; ++n)
				parser->queue[n].offset += cur_item->dst_sz;
		}
	}
	if (parser->mark) {
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i)
			parser->queue[i].offset +=
				sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_action_tag);
	}
	return 0;
exit_item_not_supported:
	rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP, RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM,
			   items, "item not supported");
	return -rte_errno;
}

/**
 * Allocate memory space to store verbs flow attributes.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param[in] priority
 *   Flow priority.
 * @param[in] size
 *   Amount of byte to allocate.
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 *
 * @return
 *   A verbs flow attribute on success, NULL otherwise.
 */
static struct ibv_flow_attr*
priv_flow_convert_allocate(struct priv *priv,
			   unsigned int priority,
			   unsigned int size,
			   struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct ibv_flow_attr *ibv_attr;

	(void)priv;
	ibv_attr = rte_calloc(__func__, 1, size, 0);
	if (!ibv_attr) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOMEM,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED,
				   NULL,
				   "cannot allocate verbs spec attributes.");
		return NULL;
	}
	ibv_attr->priority = priority;
	return ibv_attr;
}

/**
 * Finalise verbs flow attributes.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param[in, out] parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 */
static void
priv_flow_convert_finalise(struct priv *priv, struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser)
{
	const unsigned int ipv4 =
		hash_rxq_init[parser->layer].ip_version == MLX5_IPV4;
	const enum hash_rxq_type hmin = ipv4 ? HASH_RXQ_TCPV4 : HASH_RXQ_TCPV6;
	const enum hash_rxq_type hmax = ipv4 ? HASH_RXQ_IPV4 : HASH_RXQ_IPV6;
	const enum hash_rxq_type ohmin = ipv4 ? HASH_RXQ_TCPV6 : HASH_RXQ_TCPV4;
	const enum hash_rxq_type ohmax = ipv4 ? HASH_RXQ_IPV6 : HASH_RXQ_IPV4;
	const enum hash_rxq_type ip = ipv4 ? HASH_RXQ_IPV4 : HASH_RXQ_IPV6;
	unsigned int i;

	(void)priv;
	if (parser->layer == HASH_RXQ_ETH) {
		goto fill;
	} else {
		/*
		 * This layer becomes useless as the pattern define under
		 * layers.
		 */
		rte_free(parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].ibv_attr);
		parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].ibv_attr = NULL;
	}
	/* Remove opposite kind of layer e.g. IPv6 if the pattern is IPv4. */
	for (i = ohmin; i != (ohmax + 1); ++i) {
		if (!parser->queue[i].ibv_attr)
			continue;
		rte_free(parser->queue[i].ibv_attr);
		parser->queue[i].ibv_attr = NULL;
	}
	/* Remove impossible flow according to the RSS configuration. */
	if (hash_rxq_init[parser->layer].dpdk_rss_hf &
	    parser->rss_conf.rss_hf) {
		/* Remove any other flow. */
		for (i = hmin; i != (hmax + 1); ++i) {
			if ((i == parser->layer) ||
			     (!parser->queue[i].ibv_attr))
				continue;
			rte_free(parser->queue[i].ibv_attr);
			parser->queue[i].ibv_attr = NULL;
		}
	} else  if (!parser->queue[ip].ibv_attr) {
		/* no RSS possible with the current configuration. */
		parser->queues_n = 1;
		return;
	}
fill:
	/*
	 * Fill missing layers in verbs specifications, or compute the correct
	 * offset to allocate the memory space for the attributes and
	 * specifications.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n - 1; ++i) {
		union {
			struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv4_ext ipv4;
			struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv6 ipv6;
			struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp udp_tcp;
		} specs;
		void *dst;
		uint16_t size;

		if (i == parser->layer)
			continue;
		if (parser->layer == HASH_RXQ_ETH) {
			if (hash_rxq_init[i].ip_version == MLX5_IPV4) {
				size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv4_ext);
				specs.ipv4 = (struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv4_ext){
					.type = IBV_FLOW_SPEC_IPV4_EXT |
						parser->inner,
					.size = size,
				};
			} else {
				size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv6);
				specs.ipv6 = (struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv6){
					.type = IBV_FLOW_SPEC_IPV6 |
						parser->inner,
					.size = size,
				};
			}
			if (parser->queue[i].ibv_attr) {
				dst = (void *)((uintptr_t)
					       parser->queue[i].ibv_attr +
					       parser->queue[i].offset);
				memcpy(dst, &specs, size);
				++parser->queue[i].ibv_attr->num_of_specs;
			}
			parser->queue[i].offset += size;
		}
		if ((i == HASH_RXQ_UDPV4) || (i == HASH_RXQ_TCPV4) ||
		    (i == HASH_RXQ_UDPV6) || (i == HASH_RXQ_TCPV6)) {
			size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp);
			specs.udp_tcp = (struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp) {
				.type = ((i == HASH_RXQ_UDPV4 ||
					  i == HASH_RXQ_UDPV6) ?
					 IBV_FLOW_SPEC_UDP :
					 IBV_FLOW_SPEC_TCP) |
					parser->inner,
				.size = size,
			};
			if (parser->queue[i].ibv_attr) {
				dst = (void *)((uintptr_t)
					       parser->queue[i].ibv_attr +
					       parser->queue[i].offset);
				memcpy(dst, &specs, size);
				++parser->queue[i].ibv_attr->num_of_specs;
			}
			parser->queue[i].offset += size;
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Validate and convert a flow supported by the NIC.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param[in] attr
 *   Flow rule attributes.
 * @param[in] pattern
 *   Pattern specification (list terminated by the END pattern item).
 * @param[in] actions
 *   Associated actions (list terminated by the END action).
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 * @param[in, out] parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a negative errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
static int
priv_flow_convert(struct priv *priv,
		  const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
		  const struct rte_flow_item items[],
		  const struct rte_flow_action actions[],
		  struct rte_flow_error *error,
		  struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser)
{
	const struct mlx5_flow_items *cur_item = mlx5_flow_items;
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	/* First step. Validate the attributes, items and actions. */
	*parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse){
		.create = parser->create,
		.layer = HASH_RXQ_ETH,
		.mark_id = MLX5_FLOW_MARK_DEFAULT,
	};
	ret = priv_flow_convert_attributes(priv, attr, error, parser);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	ret = priv_flow_convert_actions(priv, actions, error, parser);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	ret = priv_flow_convert_items_validate(priv, items, error, parser);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	priv_flow_convert_finalise(priv, parser);
	/*
	 * Second step.
	 * Allocate the memory space to store verbs specifications.
	 */
	if (parser->drop) {
		parser->drop_q.ibv_attr =
			priv_flow_convert_allocate(priv, attr->priority,
						   parser->drop_q.offset,
						   error);
		if (!parser->drop_q.ibv_attr)
			return ENOMEM;
		parser->drop_q.offset = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr);
	} else if (parser->queues_n == 1) {
		unsigned int priority =
			attr->priority +
			hash_rxq_init[HASH_RXQ_ETH].flow_priority;
		unsigned int offset = parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].offset;

		parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].ibv_attr =
			priv_flow_convert_allocate(priv, priority,
						   offset, error);
		if (!parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].ibv_attr)
			return ENOMEM;
		parser->queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].offset =
			sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			unsigned int priority =
				attr->priority +
				hash_rxq_init[i].flow_priority;
			unsigned int offset;

			if (!(parser->rss_conf.rss_hf &
			      hash_rxq_init[i].dpdk_rss_hf) &&
			    (i != HASH_RXQ_ETH))
				continue;
			offset = parser->queue[i].offset;
			parser->queue[i].ibv_attr =
				priv_flow_convert_allocate(priv, priority,
							   offset, error);
			if (!parser->queue[i].ibv_attr)
				goto exit_enomem;
			parser->queue[i].offset = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr);
		}
	}
	/* Third step. Conversion parse, fill the specifications. */
	parser->inner = 0;
	for (; items->type != RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END; ++items) {
		if (items->type == RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VOID)
			continue;
		cur_item = &mlx5_flow_items[items->type];
		ret = cur_item->convert(items,
					(cur_item->default_mask ?
					 cur_item->default_mask :
					 cur_item->mask),
					parser);
		if (ret) {
			rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP,
					   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_ITEM,
					   items, "item not supported");
			goto exit_free;
		}
	}
	if (parser->mark)
		mlx5_flow_create_flag_mark(parser, parser->mark_id);
	/*
	 * Last step. Complete missing specification to reach the RSS
	 * configuration.
	 */
	if (parser->queues_n > 1)
		priv_flow_convert_finalise(priv, parser);
exit_free:
	/* Only verification is expected, all resources should be released. */
	if (!parser->create) {
		if (parser->drop) {
			rte_free(parser->drop_q.ibv_attr);
			parser->drop_q.ibv_attr = NULL;
		}
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			if (parser->queue[i].ibv_attr) {
				rte_free(parser->queue[i].ibv_attr);
				parser->queue[i].ibv_attr = NULL;
			}
		}
	}
	return ret;
exit_enomem:
	for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
		if (parser->queue[i].ibv_attr) {
			rte_free(parser->queue[i].ibv_attr);
			parser->queue[i].ibv_attr = NULL;
		}
	}
	rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOTSUP, RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED,
			   NULL, "cannot allocate verbs spec attributes.");
	return ret;
}

/**
 * Copy the specification created into the flow.
 *
 * @param parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 * @param src
 *   Create specification.
 * @param size
 *   Size in bytes of the specification to copy.
 */
static void
mlx5_flow_create_copy(struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser, void *src,
		      unsigned int size)
{
	unsigned int i;
	void *dst;

	if (parser->drop) {
		dst = (void *)((uintptr_t)parser->drop_q.ibv_attr +
				parser->drop_q.offset);
		memcpy(dst, src, size);
		++parser->drop_q.ibv_attr->num_of_specs;
		parser->drop_q.offset += size;
		return;
	}
	for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
		if (!parser->queue[i].ibv_attr)
			continue;
		/* Specification must be the same l3 type or none. */
		if (parser->layer == HASH_RXQ_ETH ||
		    (hash_rxq_init[parser->layer].ip_version ==
		     hash_rxq_init[i].ip_version) ||
		    (hash_rxq_init[i].ip_version == 0)) {
			dst = (void *)((uintptr_t)parser->queue[i].ibv_attr +
					parser->queue[i].offset);
			memcpy(dst, src, size);
			++parser->queue[i].ibv_attr->num_of_specs;
			parser->queue[i].offset += size;
		}
	}
}

/**
 * Convert Ethernet item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_eth(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		     const void *default_mask,
		     void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_eth *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_eth *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	const unsigned int eth_size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_eth);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_eth eth = {
		.type = parser->inner | IBV_FLOW_SPEC_ETH,
		.size = eth_size,
	};

	parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_ETH;
	if (spec) {
		unsigned int i;

		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;
		memcpy(&eth.val.dst_mac, spec->dst.addr_bytes, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
		memcpy(&eth.val.src_mac, spec->src.addr_bytes, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
		eth.val.ether_type = spec->type;
		memcpy(&eth.mask.dst_mac, mask->dst.addr_bytes, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
		memcpy(&eth.mask.src_mac, mask->src.addr_bytes, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
		eth.mask.ether_type = mask->type;
		/* Remove unwanted bits from values. */
		for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; ++i) {
			eth.val.dst_mac[i] &= eth.mask.dst_mac[i];
			eth.val.src_mac[i] &= eth.mask.src_mac[i];
		}
		eth.val.ether_type &= eth.mask.ether_type;
	}
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &eth, eth_size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert VLAN item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_vlan(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		      const void *default_mask,
		      void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_vlan *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_vlan *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	struct ibv_flow_spec_eth *eth;
	const unsigned int eth_size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_eth);

	if (spec) {
		unsigned int i;
		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;

		if (parser->drop) {
			eth = (void *)((uintptr_t)parser->drop_q.ibv_attr +
				       parser->drop_q.offset - eth_size);
			eth->val.vlan_tag = spec->tci;
			eth->mask.vlan_tag = mask->tci;
			eth->val.vlan_tag &= eth->mask.vlan_tag;
			return 0;
		}
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			if (!parser->queue[i].ibv_attr)
				continue;

			eth = (void *)((uintptr_t)parser->queue[i].ibv_attr +
				       parser->queue[i].offset - eth_size);
			eth->val.vlan_tag = spec->tci;
			eth->mask.vlan_tag = mask->tci;
			eth->val.vlan_tag &= eth->mask.vlan_tag;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert IPv4 item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_ipv4(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		      const void *default_mask,
		      void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_ipv4 *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_ipv4 *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	unsigned int ipv4_size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv4_ext);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv4_ext ipv4 = {
		.type = parser->inner | IBV_FLOW_SPEC_IPV4_EXT,
		.size = ipv4_size,
	};

	parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_IPV4;
	if (spec) {
		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;
		ipv4.val = (struct ibv_flow_ipv4_ext_filter){
			.src_ip = spec->hdr.src_addr,
			.dst_ip = spec->hdr.dst_addr,
			.proto = spec->hdr.next_proto_id,
			.tos = spec->hdr.type_of_service,
		};
		ipv4.mask = (struct ibv_flow_ipv4_ext_filter){
			.src_ip = mask->hdr.src_addr,
			.dst_ip = mask->hdr.dst_addr,
			.proto = mask->hdr.next_proto_id,
			.tos = mask->hdr.type_of_service,
		};
		/* Remove unwanted bits from values. */
		ipv4.val.src_ip &= ipv4.mask.src_ip;
		ipv4.val.dst_ip &= ipv4.mask.dst_ip;
		ipv4.val.proto &= ipv4.mask.proto;
		ipv4.val.tos &= ipv4.mask.tos;
	}
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &ipv4, ipv4_size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert IPv6 item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_ipv6(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		      const void *default_mask,
		      void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_ipv6 *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_ipv6 *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	unsigned int ipv6_size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv6);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_ipv6 ipv6 = {
		.type = parser->inner | IBV_FLOW_SPEC_IPV6,
		.size = ipv6_size,
	};

	parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_IPV6;
	if (spec) {
		unsigned int i;

		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;
		memcpy(&ipv6.val.src_ip, spec->hdr.src_addr,
		       RTE_DIM(ipv6.val.src_ip));
		memcpy(&ipv6.val.dst_ip, spec->hdr.dst_addr,
		       RTE_DIM(ipv6.val.dst_ip));
		memcpy(&ipv6.mask.src_ip, mask->hdr.src_addr,
		       RTE_DIM(ipv6.mask.src_ip));
		memcpy(&ipv6.mask.dst_ip, mask->hdr.dst_addr,
		       RTE_DIM(ipv6.mask.dst_ip));
		ipv6.mask.flow_label = mask->hdr.vtc_flow;
		ipv6.mask.next_hdr = mask->hdr.proto;
		ipv6.mask.hop_limit = mask->hdr.hop_limits;
		/* Remove unwanted bits from values. */
		for (i = 0; i < RTE_DIM(ipv6.val.src_ip); ++i) {
			ipv6.val.src_ip[i] &= ipv6.mask.src_ip[i];
			ipv6.val.dst_ip[i] &= ipv6.mask.dst_ip[i];
		}
		ipv6.val.flow_label &= ipv6.mask.flow_label;
		ipv6.val.next_hdr &= ipv6.mask.next_hdr;
		ipv6.val.hop_limit &= ipv6.mask.hop_limit;
	}
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &ipv6, ipv6_size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert UDP item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_udp(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		     const void *default_mask,
		     void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_udp *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_udp *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	unsigned int udp_size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp udp = {
		.type = parser->inner | IBV_FLOW_SPEC_UDP,
		.size = udp_size,
	};

	if (parser->layer == HASH_RXQ_IPV4)
		parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_UDPV4;
	else
		parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_UDPV6;
	if (spec) {
		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;
		udp.val.dst_port = spec->hdr.dst_port;
		udp.val.src_port = spec->hdr.src_port;
		udp.mask.dst_port = mask->hdr.dst_port;
		udp.mask.src_port = mask->hdr.src_port;
		/* Remove unwanted bits from values. */
		udp.val.src_port &= udp.mask.src_port;
		udp.val.dst_port &= udp.mask.dst_port;
	}
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &udp, udp_size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert TCP item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_tcp(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		     const void *default_mask,
		     void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_tcp *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_tcp *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	unsigned int tcp_size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_tcp_udp tcp = {
		.type = parser->inner | IBV_FLOW_SPEC_TCP,
		.size = tcp_size,
	};

	if (parser->layer == HASH_RXQ_IPV4)
		parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_TCPV4;
	else
		parser->layer = HASH_RXQ_TCPV6;
	if (spec) {
		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;
		tcp.val.dst_port = spec->hdr.dst_port;
		tcp.val.src_port = spec->hdr.src_port;
		tcp.mask.dst_port = mask->hdr.dst_port;
		tcp.mask.src_port = mask->hdr.src_port;
		/* Remove unwanted bits from values. */
		tcp.val.src_port &= tcp.mask.src_port;
		tcp.val.dst_port &= tcp.mask.dst_port;
	}
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &tcp, tcp_size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert VXLAN item to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param item[in]
 *   Item specification.
 * @param default_mask[in]
 *   Default bit-masks to use when item->mask is not provided.
 * @param data[in, out]
 *   User structure.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_vxlan(const struct rte_flow_item *item,
		       const void *default_mask,
		       void *data)
{
	const struct rte_flow_item_vxlan *spec = item->spec;
	const struct rte_flow_item_vxlan *mask = item->mask;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser = (struct mlx5_flow_parse *)data;
	unsigned int size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_tunnel);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_tunnel vxlan = {
		.type = parser->inner | IBV_FLOW_SPEC_VXLAN_TUNNEL,
		.size = size,
	};
	union vni {
		uint32_t vlan_id;
		uint8_t vni[4];
	} id;

	id.vni[0] = 0;
	parser->inner = IBV_FLOW_SPEC_INNER;
	if (spec) {
		if (!mask)
			mask = default_mask;
		memcpy(&id.vni[1], spec->vni, 3);
		vxlan.val.tunnel_id = id.vlan_id;
		memcpy(&id.vni[1], mask->vni, 3);
		vxlan.mask.tunnel_id = id.vlan_id;
		/* Remove unwanted bits from values. */
		vxlan.val.tunnel_id &= vxlan.mask.tunnel_id;
	}
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &vxlan, size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert mark/flag action to Verbs specification.
 *
 * @param parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 * @param mark_id
 *   Mark identifier.
 */
static int
mlx5_flow_create_flag_mark(struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser, uint32_t mark_id)
{
	unsigned int size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_action_tag);
	struct ibv_flow_spec_action_tag tag = {
		.type = IBV_FLOW_SPEC_ACTION_TAG,
		.size = size,
		.tag_id = mlx5_flow_mark_set(mark_id),
	};

	assert(parser->mark);
	mlx5_flow_create_copy(parser, &tag, size);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Complete flow rule creation with a drop queue.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 * @param flow
 *   Pointer to the rte_flow.
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, errno value on failure.
 */
static int
priv_flow_create_action_queue_drop(struct priv *priv,
				   struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser,
				   struct rte_flow *flow,
				   struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct ibv_flow_spec_action_drop *drop;
	unsigned int size = sizeof(struct ibv_flow_spec_action_drop);
	int err = 0;

	assert(priv->pd);
	assert(priv->ctx);
	flow->drop = 1;
	drop = (void *)((uintptr_t)parser->drop_q.ibv_attr +
			parser->drop_q.offset);
	*drop = (struct ibv_flow_spec_action_drop){
			.type = IBV_FLOW_SPEC_ACTION_DROP,
			.size = size,
	};
	++parser->drop_q.ibv_attr->num_of_specs;
	parser->drop_q.offset += size;
	if (!priv->dev->data->dev_started)
		return 0;
	flow->drxq.ibv_attr = parser->drop_q.ibv_attr;
	parser->drop_q.ibv_attr = NULL;
	flow->drxq.ibv_flow = ibv_create_flow(priv->flow_drop_queue->qp,
					      flow->drxq.ibv_attr);
	if (!flow->drxq.ibv_flow) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOMEM, RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_HANDLE,
				   NULL, "flow rule creation failure");
		err = ENOMEM;
		goto error;
	}
	return 0;
error:
	assert(flow);
	if (flow->drxq.ibv_flow) {
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_flow(flow->drxq.ibv_flow));
		flow->drxq.ibv_flow = NULL;
	}
	if (flow->drxq.ibv_attr) {
		rte_free(flow->drxq.ibv_attr);
		flow->drxq.ibv_attr = NULL;
	}
	return err;
}

/**
 * Create hash Rx queues when RSS is enabled.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 * @param flow
 *   Pointer to the rte_flow.
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
static int
priv_flow_create_action_queue_rss(struct priv *priv,
				  struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser,
				  struct rte_flow *flow,
				  struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
		uint64_t hash_fields;

		if (!parser->queue[i].ibv_attr)
			continue;
		flow->frxq[i].ibv_attr = parser->queue[i].ibv_attr;
		parser->queue[i].ibv_attr = NULL;
		hash_fields = hash_rxq_init[i].hash_fields;
		flow->frxq[i].hrxq =
			mlx5_priv_hrxq_get(priv,
					   parser->rss_conf.rss_key,
					   parser->rss_conf.rss_key_len,
					   hash_fields,
					   parser->queues,
					   hash_fields ? parser->queues_n : 1);
		if (flow->frxq[i].hrxq)
			continue;
		flow->frxq[i].hrxq =
			mlx5_priv_hrxq_new(priv,
					   parser->rss_conf.rss_key,
					   parser->rss_conf.rss_key_len,
					   hash_fields,
					   parser->queues,
					   hash_fields ? parser->queues_n : 1);
		if (!flow->frxq[i].hrxq) {
			rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOMEM,
					   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_HANDLE,
					   NULL, "cannot create hash rxq");
			return ENOMEM;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Complete flow rule creation.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param parser
 *   Internal parser structure.
 * @param flow
 *   Pointer to the rte_flow.
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
static int
priv_flow_create_action_queue(struct priv *priv,
			      struct mlx5_flow_parse *parser,
			      struct rte_flow *flow,
			      struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	int err = 0;
	unsigned int i;

	assert(priv->pd);
	assert(priv->ctx);
	assert(!parser->drop);
	err = priv_flow_create_action_queue_rss(priv, parser, flow, error);
	if (err)
		goto error;
	if (!priv->dev->data->dev_started)
		return 0;
	for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
		if (!flow->frxq[i].hrxq)
			continue;
		flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow =
			ibv_create_flow(flow->frxq[i].hrxq->qp,
					flow->frxq[i].ibv_attr);
		if (!flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow) {
			rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOMEM,
					   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_HANDLE,
					   NULL, "flow rule creation failure");
			err = ENOMEM;
			goto error;
		}
		DEBUG("%p type %d QP %p ibv_flow %p",
		      (void *)flow, i,
		      (void *)flow->frxq[i].hrxq,
		      (void *)flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow);
	}
	for (i = 0; i != parser->queues_n; ++i) {
		struct mlx5_rxq_data *q =
			(*priv->rxqs)[parser->queues[i]];

		q->mark |= parser->mark;
	}
	return 0;
error:
	assert(flow);
	for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
		if (flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow) {
			struct ibv_flow *ibv_flow = flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow;

			claim_zero(ibv_destroy_flow(ibv_flow));
		}
		if (flow->frxq[i].hrxq)
			mlx5_priv_hrxq_release(priv, flow->frxq[i].hrxq);
		if (flow->frxq[i].ibv_attr)
			rte_free(flow->frxq[i].ibv_attr);
	}
	return err;
}

/**
 * Convert a flow.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param list
 *   Pointer to a TAILQ flow list.
 * @param[in] attr
 *   Flow rule attributes.
 * @param[in] pattern
 *   Pattern specification (list terminated by the END pattern item).
 * @param[in] actions
 *   Associated actions (list terminated by the END action).
 * @param[out] error
 *   Perform verbose error reporting if not NULL.
 *
 * @return
 *   A flow on success, NULL otherwise.
 */
static struct rte_flow *
priv_flow_create(struct priv *priv,
		 struct mlx5_flows *list,
		 const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
		 const struct rte_flow_item items[],
		 const struct rte_flow_action actions[],
		 struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct mlx5_flow_parse parser = { .create = 1, };
	struct rte_flow *flow = NULL;
	unsigned int i;
	int err;

	err = priv_flow_convert(priv, attr, items, actions, error, &parser);
	if (err)
		goto exit;
	flow = rte_calloc(__func__, 1,
			  sizeof(*flow) + parser.queues_n * sizeof(uint16_t),
			  0);
	if (!flow) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, ENOMEM,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED,
				   NULL,
				   "cannot allocate flow memory");
		return NULL;
	}
	/* Copy queues configuration. */
	flow->queues = (uint16_t (*)[])(flow + 1);
	memcpy(flow->queues, parser.queues, parser.queues_n * sizeof(uint16_t));
	flow->queues_n = parser.queues_n;
	/* Copy RSS configuration. */
	flow->rss_conf = parser.rss_conf;
	flow->rss_conf.rss_key = flow->rss_key;
	memcpy(flow->rss_key, parser.rss_key, parser.rss_conf.rss_key_len);
	/* finalise the flow. */
	if (parser.drop)
		err = priv_flow_create_action_queue_drop(priv, &parser, flow,
							 error);
	else
		err = priv_flow_create_action_queue(priv, &parser, flow, error);
	if (err)
		goto exit;
	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(list, flow, next);
	DEBUG("Flow created %p", (void *)flow);
	return flow;
exit:
	if (parser.drop) {
		rte_free(parser.drop_q.ibv_attr);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			if (parser.queue[i].ibv_attr)
				rte_free(parser.queue[i].ibv_attr);
		}
	}
	rte_free(flow);
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * Validate a flow supported by the NIC.
 *
 * @see rte_flow_validate()
 * @see rte_flow_ops
 */
int
mlx5_flow_validate(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		   const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
		   const struct rte_flow_item items[],
		   const struct rte_flow_action actions[],
		   struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;
	int ret;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse parser = { .create = 0, };

	priv_lock(priv);
	ret = priv_flow_convert(priv, attr, items, actions, error, &parser);
	priv_unlock(priv);
	return ret;
}

/**
 * Create a flow.
 *
 * @see rte_flow_create()
 * @see rte_flow_ops
 */
struct rte_flow *
mlx5_flow_create(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		 const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
		 const struct rte_flow_item items[],
		 const struct rte_flow_action actions[],
		 struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;
	struct rte_flow *flow;

	priv_lock(priv);
	flow = priv_flow_create(priv, &priv->flows, attr, items, actions,
				error);
	priv_unlock(priv);
	return flow;
}

/**
 * Destroy a flow.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param list
 *   Pointer to a TAILQ flow list.
 * @param[in] flow
 *   Flow to destroy.
 */
static void
priv_flow_destroy(struct priv *priv,
		  struct mlx5_flows *list,
		  struct rte_flow *flow)
{
	unsigned int i;

	if (flow->drop || !flow->mark)
		goto free;
	for (i = 0; i != flow->queues_n; ++i) {
		struct rte_flow *tmp;
		int mark = 0;

		/*
		 * To remove the mark from the queue, the queue must not be
		 * present in any other marked flow (RSS or not).
		 */
		TAILQ_FOREACH(tmp, list, next) {
			unsigned int j;
			uint16_t *tqs = NULL;
			uint16_t tq_n = 0;

			if (!tmp->mark)
				continue;
			for (j = 0; j != hash_rxq_init_n; ++j) {
				if (!tmp->frxq[j].hrxq)
					continue;
				tqs = tmp->frxq[j].hrxq->ind_table->queues;
				tq_n = tmp->frxq[j].hrxq->ind_table->queues_n;
			}
			if (!tq_n)
				continue;
			for (j = 0; (j != tq_n) && !mark; j++)
				if (tqs[j] == (*flow->queues)[i])
					mark = 1;
		}
		(*priv->rxqs)[(*flow->queues)[i]]->mark = mark;
	}
free:
	if (flow->drop) {
		if (flow->drxq.ibv_flow)
			claim_zero(ibv_destroy_flow(flow->drxq.ibv_flow));
		rte_free(flow->drxq.ibv_attr);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			struct mlx5_flow *frxq = &flow->frxq[i];

			if (frxq->ibv_flow)
				claim_zero(ibv_destroy_flow(frxq->ibv_flow));
			if (frxq->hrxq)
				mlx5_priv_hrxq_release(priv, frxq->hrxq);
			if (frxq->ibv_attr)
				rte_free(frxq->ibv_attr);
		}
	}
	TAILQ_REMOVE(list, flow, next);
	DEBUG("Flow destroyed %p", (void *)flow);
	rte_free(flow);
}

/**
 * Destroy all flows.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param list
 *   Pointer to a TAILQ flow list.
 */
void
priv_flow_flush(struct priv *priv, struct mlx5_flows *list)
{
	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(list)) {
		struct rte_flow *flow;

		flow = TAILQ_FIRST(list);
		priv_flow_destroy(priv, list, flow);
	}
}

/**
 * Create drop queue.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success.
 */
int
priv_flow_create_drop_queue(struct priv *priv)
{
	struct mlx5_hrxq_drop *fdq = NULL;

	assert(priv->pd);
	assert(priv->ctx);
	fdq = rte_calloc(__func__, 1, sizeof(*fdq), 0);
	if (!fdq) {
		WARN("cannot allocate memory for drop queue");
		goto error;
	}
	fdq->cq = ibv_create_cq(priv->ctx, 1, NULL, NULL, 0);
	if (!fdq->cq) {
		WARN("cannot allocate CQ for drop queue");
		goto error;
	}
	fdq->wq = ibv_create_wq(priv->ctx,
			&(struct ibv_wq_init_attr){
			.wq_type = IBV_WQT_RQ,
			.max_wr = 1,
			.max_sge = 1,
			.pd = priv->pd,
			.cq = fdq->cq,
			});
	if (!fdq->wq) {
		WARN("cannot allocate WQ for drop queue");
		goto error;
	}
	fdq->ind_table = ibv_create_rwq_ind_table(priv->ctx,
			&(struct ibv_rwq_ind_table_init_attr){
			.log_ind_tbl_size = 0,
			.ind_tbl = &fdq->wq,
			.comp_mask = 0,
			});
	if (!fdq->ind_table) {
		WARN("cannot allocate indirection table for drop queue");
		goto error;
	}
	fdq->qp = ibv_create_qp_ex(priv->ctx,
		&(struct ibv_qp_init_attr_ex){
			.qp_type = IBV_QPT_RAW_PACKET,
			.comp_mask =
				IBV_QP_INIT_ATTR_PD |
				IBV_QP_INIT_ATTR_IND_TABLE |
				IBV_QP_INIT_ATTR_RX_HASH,
			.rx_hash_conf = (struct ibv_rx_hash_conf){
				.rx_hash_function =
					IBV_RX_HASH_FUNC_TOEPLITZ,
				.rx_hash_key_len = rss_hash_default_key_len,
				.rx_hash_key = rss_hash_default_key,
				.rx_hash_fields_mask = 0,
				},
			.rwq_ind_tbl = fdq->ind_table,
			.pd = priv->pd
		});
	if (!fdq->qp) {
		WARN("cannot allocate QP for drop queue");
		goto error;
	}
	priv->flow_drop_queue = fdq;
	return 0;
error:
	if (fdq->qp)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_qp(fdq->qp));
	if (fdq->ind_table)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_rwq_ind_table(fdq->ind_table));
	if (fdq->wq)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_wq(fdq->wq));
	if (fdq->cq)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_cq(fdq->cq));
	if (fdq)
		rte_free(fdq);
	priv->flow_drop_queue = NULL;
	return -1;
}

/**
 * Delete drop queue.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 */
void
priv_flow_delete_drop_queue(struct priv *priv)
{
	struct mlx5_hrxq_drop *fdq = priv->flow_drop_queue;

	if (!fdq)
		return;
	if (fdq->qp)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_qp(fdq->qp));
	if (fdq->ind_table)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_rwq_ind_table(fdq->ind_table));
	if (fdq->wq)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_wq(fdq->wq));
	if (fdq->cq)
		claim_zero(ibv_destroy_cq(fdq->cq));
	rte_free(fdq);
	priv->flow_drop_queue = NULL;
}

/**
 * Remove all flows.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param list
 *   Pointer to a TAILQ flow list.
 */
void
priv_flow_stop(struct priv *priv, struct mlx5_flows *list)
{
	struct rte_flow *flow;

	TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(flow, list, mlx5_flows, next) {
		unsigned int i;

		if (flow->drop) {
			if (!flow->drxq.ibv_flow)
				continue;
			claim_zero(ibv_destroy_flow(flow->drxq.ibv_flow));
			flow->drxq.ibv_flow = NULL;
			/* Next flow. */
			continue;
		}
		if (flow->mark) {
			struct mlx5_ind_table_ibv *ind_tbl = NULL;

			for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
				if (!flow->frxq[i].hrxq)
					continue;
				ind_tbl = flow->frxq[i].hrxq->ind_table;
			}
			assert(ind_tbl);
			for (i = 0; i != ind_tbl->queues_n; ++i)
				(*priv->rxqs)[ind_tbl->queues[i]]->mark = 0;
		}
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			if (!flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow)
				continue;
			claim_zero(ibv_destroy_flow(flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow));
			flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow = NULL;
			mlx5_priv_hrxq_release(priv, flow->frxq[i].hrxq);
			flow->frxq[i].hrxq = NULL;
		}
		DEBUG("Flow %p removed", (void *)flow);
	}
}

/**
 * Add all flows.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param list
 *   Pointer to a TAILQ flow list.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, a errno value otherwise and rte_errno is set.
 */
int
priv_flow_start(struct priv *priv, struct mlx5_flows *list)
{
	struct rte_flow *flow;

	TAILQ_FOREACH(flow, list, next) {
		unsigned int i;

		if (flow->drop) {
			flow->drxq.ibv_flow =
				ibv_create_flow(priv->flow_drop_queue->qp,
						flow->drxq.ibv_attr);
			if (!flow->drxq.ibv_flow) {
				DEBUG("Flow %p cannot be applied",
				      (void *)flow);
				rte_errno = EINVAL;
				return rte_errno;
			}
			DEBUG("Flow %p applied", (void *)flow);
			/* Next flow. */
			continue;
		}
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			if (!flow->frxq[i].ibv_attr)
				continue;
			flow->frxq[i].hrxq =
				mlx5_priv_hrxq_get(priv, flow->rss_conf.rss_key,
						   flow->rss_conf.rss_key_len,
						   hash_rxq_init[i].hash_fields,
						   (*flow->queues),
						   flow->queues_n);
			if (flow->frxq[i].hrxq)
				goto flow_create;
			flow->frxq[i].hrxq =
				mlx5_priv_hrxq_new(priv, flow->rss_conf.rss_key,
						   flow->rss_conf.rss_key_len,
						   hash_rxq_init[i].hash_fields,
						   (*flow->queues),
						   flow->queues_n);
			if (!flow->frxq[i].hrxq) {
				DEBUG("Flow %p cannot be applied",
				      (void *)flow);
				rte_errno = EINVAL;
				return rte_errno;
			}
flow_create:
			flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow =
				ibv_create_flow(flow->frxq[i].hrxq->qp,
						flow->frxq[i].ibv_attr);
			if (!flow->frxq[i].ibv_flow) {
				DEBUG("Flow %p cannot be applied",
				      (void *)flow);
				rte_errno = EINVAL;
				return rte_errno;
			}
			DEBUG("Flow %p applied", (void *)flow);
		}
		if (!flow->mark)
			continue;
		for (i = 0; i != flow->queues_n; ++i)
			(*priv->rxqs)[(*flow->queues)[i]]->mark = 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Verify the flow list is empty
 *
 * @param priv
 *  Pointer to private structure.
 *
 * @return the number of flows not released.
 */
int
priv_flow_verify(struct priv *priv)
{
	struct rte_flow *flow;
	int ret = 0;

	TAILQ_FOREACH(flow, &priv->flows, next) {
		DEBUG("%p: flow %p still referenced", (void *)priv,
		      (void *)flow);
		++ret;
	}
	return ret;
}

/**
 * Enable a control flow configured from the control plane.
 *
 * @param dev
 *   Pointer to Ethernet device.
 * @param eth_spec
 *   An Ethernet flow spec to apply.
 * @param eth_mask
 *   An Ethernet flow mask to apply.
 * @param vlan_spec
 *   A VLAN flow spec to apply.
 * @param vlan_mask
 *   A VLAN flow mask to apply.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success.
 */
int
mlx5_ctrl_flow_vlan(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		    struct rte_flow_item_eth *eth_spec,
		    struct rte_flow_item_eth *eth_mask,
		    struct rte_flow_item_vlan *vlan_spec,
		    struct rte_flow_item_vlan *vlan_mask)
{
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;
	const struct rte_flow_attr attr = {
		.ingress = 1,
		.priority = MLX5_CTRL_FLOW_PRIORITY,
	};
	struct rte_flow_item items[] = {
		{
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,
			.spec = eth_spec,
			.last = NULL,
			.mask = eth_mask,
		},
		{
			.type = (vlan_spec) ? RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_VLAN :
				RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END,
			.spec = vlan_spec,
			.last = NULL,
			.mask = vlan_mask,
		},
		{
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_END,
		},
	};
	struct rte_flow_action actions[] = {
		{
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_RSS,
		},
		{
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_END,
		},
	};
	struct rte_flow *flow;
	struct rte_flow_error error;
	unsigned int i;
	union {
		struct rte_flow_action_rss rss;
		struct {
			const struct rte_eth_rss_conf *rss_conf;
			uint16_t num;
			uint16_t queue[RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT];
		} local;
	} action_rss;

	if (!priv->reta_idx_n)
		return EINVAL;
	for (i = 0; i != priv->reta_idx_n; ++i)
		action_rss.local.queue[i] = (*priv->reta_idx)[i];
	action_rss.local.rss_conf = &priv->rss_conf;
	action_rss.local.num = priv->reta_idx_n;
	actions[0].conf = (const void *)&action_rss.rss;
	flow = priv_flow_create(priv, &priv->ctrl_flows, &attr, items, actions,
				&error);
	if (!flow)
		return rte_errno;
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Enable a flow control configured from the control plane.
 *
 * @param dev
 *   Pointer to Ethernet device.
 * @param eth_spec
 *   An Ethernet flow spec to apply.
 * @param eth_mask
 *   An Ethernet flow mask to apply.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success.
 */
int
mlx5_ctrl_flow(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
	       struct rte_flow_item_eth *eth_spec,
	       struct rte_flow_item_eth *eth_mask)
{
	return mlx5_ctrl_flow_vlan(dev, eth_spec, eth_mask, NULL, NULL);
}

/**
 * Destroy a flow.
 *
 * @see rte_flow_destroy()
 * @see rte_flow_ops
 */
int
mlx5_flow_destroy(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		  struct rte_flow *flow,
		  struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;

	(void)error;
	priv_lock(priv);
	priv_flow_destroy(priv, &priv->flows, flow);
	priv_unlock(priv);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Destroy all flows.
 *
 * @see rte_flow_flush()
 * @see rte_flow_ops
 */
int
mlx5_flow_flush(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;

	(void)error;
	priv_lock(priv);
	priv_flow_flush(priv, &priv->flows);
	priv_unlock(priv);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Isolated mode.
 *
 * @see rte_flow_isolate()
 * @see rte_flow_ops
 */
int
mlx5_flow_isolate(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		  int enable,
		  struct rte_flow_error *error)
{
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;

	priv_lock(priv);
	if (dev->data->dev_started) {
		rte_flow_error_set(error, EBUSY,
				   RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED,
				   NULL,
				   "port must be stopped first");
		priv_unlock(priv);
		return -rte_errno;
	}
	priv->isolated = !!enable;
	priv_unlock(priv);
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Convert a flow director filter to a generic flow.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Private structure.
 * @param fdir_filter
 *   Flow director filter to add.
 * @param attributes
 *   Generic flow parameters structure.
 *
 * @return
 *  0 on success, errno value on error.
 */
static int
priv_fdir_filter_convert(struct priv *priv,
			 const struct rte_eth_fdir_filter *fdir_filter,
			 struct mlx5_fdir *attributes)
{
	const struct rte_eth_fdir_input *input = &fdir_filter->input;

	/* Validate queue number. */
	if (fdir_filter->action.rx_queue >= priv->rxqs_n) {
		ERROR("invalid queue number %d", fdir_filter->action.rx_queue);
		return EINVAL;
	}
	/* Validate the behavior. */
	if (fdir_filter->action.behavior != RTE_ETH_FDIR_ACCEPT) {
		ERROR("invalid behavior %d", fdir_filter->action.behavior);
		return ENOTSUP;
	}
	attributes->attr.ingress = 1;
	attributes->items[0] = (struct rte_flow_item) {
		.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_ETH,
		.spec = &attributes->l2,
	};
	attributes->actions[0] = (struct rte_flow_action){
		.type = RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_QUEUE,
		.conf = &attributes->queue,
	};
	attributes->queue.index = fdir_filter->action.rx_queue;
	switch (fdir_filter->input.flow_type) {
	case RTE_ETH_FLOW_NONFRAG_IPV4_UDP:
		attributes->l3.ipv4.hdr = (struct ipv4_hdr){
			.src_addr = input->flow.udp4_flow.ip.src_ip,
			.dst_addr = input->flow.udp4_flow.ip.dst_ip,
			.time_to_live = input->flow.udp4_flow.ip.ttl,
			.type_of_service = input->flow.udp4_flow.ip.tos,
			.next_proto_id = input->flow.udp4_flow.ip.proto,
		};
		attributes->l4.udp.hdr = (struct udp_hdr){
			.src_port = input->flow.udp4_flow.src_port,
			.dst_port = input->flow.udp4_flow.dst_port,
		};
		attributes->items[1] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
			.spec = &attributes->l3,
		};
		attributes->items[2] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP,
			.spec = &attributes->l4,
		};
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FLOW_NONFRAG_IPV4_TCP:
		attributes->l3.ipv4.hdr = (struct ipv4_hdr){
			.src_addr = input->flow.tcp4_flow.ip.src_ip,
			.dst_addr = input->flow.tcp4_flow.ip.dst_ip,
			.time_to_live = input->flow.tcp4_flow.ip.ttl,
			.type_of_service = input->flow.tcp4_flow.ip.tos,
			.next_proto_id = input->flow.tcp4_flow.ip.proto,
		};
		attributes->l4.tcp.hdr = (struct tcp_hdr){
			.src_port = input->flow.tcp4_flow.src_port,
			.dst_port = input->flow.tcp4_flow.dst_port,
		};
		attributes->items[1] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
			.spec = &attributes->l3,
		};
		attributes->items[2] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_TCP,
			.spec = &attributes->l4,
		};
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FLOW_NONFRAG_IPV4_OTHER:
		attributes->l3.ipv4.hdr = (struct ipv4_hdr){
			.src_addr = input->flow.ip4_flow.src_ip,
			.dst_addr = input->flow.ip4_flow.dst_ip,
			.time_to_live = input->flow.ip4_flow.ttl,
			.type_of_service = input->flow.ip4_flow.tos,
			.next_proto_id = input->flow.ip4_flow.proto,
		};
		attributes->items[1] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV4,
			.spec = &attributes->l3,
		};
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FLOW_NONFRAG_IPV6_UDP:
		attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr = (struct ipv6_hdr){
			.hop_limits = input->flow.udp6_flow.ip.hop_limits,
			.proto = input->flow.udp6_flow.ip.proto,
		};
		memcpy(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr,
		       input->flow.udp6_flow.ip.src_ip,
		       RTE_DIM(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr));
		memcpy(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.dst_addr,
		       input->flow.udp6_flow.ip.dst_ip,
		       RTE_DIM(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr));
		attributes->l4.udp.hdr = (struct udp_hdr){
			.src_port = input->flow.udp6_flow.src_port,
			.dst_port = input->flow.udp6_flow.dst_port,
		};
		attributes->items[1] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,
			.spec = &attributes->l3,
		};
		attributes->items[2] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP,
			.spec = &attributes->l4,
		};
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FLOW_NONFRAG_IPV6_TCP:
		attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr = (struct ipv6_hdr){
			.hop_limits = input->flow.tcp6_flow.ip.hop_limits,
			.proto = input->flow.tcp6_flow.ip.proto,
		};
		memcpy(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr,
		       input->flow.tcp6_flow.ip.src_ip,
		       RTE_DIM(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr));
		memcpy(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.dst_addr,
		       input->flow.tcp6_flow.ip.dst_ip,
		       RTE_DIM(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr));
		attributes->l4.tcp.hdr = (struct tcp_hdr){
			.src_port = input->flow.tcp6_flow.src_port,
			.dst_port = input->flow.tcp6_flow.dst_port,
		};
		attributes->items[1] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,
			.spec = &attributes->l3,
		};
		attributes->items[2] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_UDP,
			.spec = &attributes->l4,
		};
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FLOW_NONFRAG_IPV6_OTHER:
		attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr = (struct ipv6_hdr){
			.hop_limits = input->flow.ipv6_flow.hop_limits,
			.proto = input->flow.ipv6_flow.proto,
		};
		memcpy(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr,
		       input->flow.ipv6_flow.src_ip,
		       RTE_DIM(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr));
		memcpy(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.dst_addr,
		       input->flow.ipv6_flow.dst_ip,
		       RTE_DIM(attributes->l3.ipv6.hdr.src_addr));
		attributes->items[1] = (struct rte_flow_item){
			.type = RTE_FLOW_ITEM_TYPE_IPV6,
			.spec = &attributes->l3,
		};
		break;
	default:
		ERROR("invalid flow type%d",
		      fdir_filter->input.flow_type);
		return ENOTSUP;
	}
	return 0;
}

/**
 * Add new flow director filter and store it in list.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Private structure.
 * @param fdir_filter
 *   Flow director filter to add.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, errno value on failure.
 */
static int
priv_fdir_filter_add(struct priv *priv,
		     const struct rte_eth_fdir_filter *fdir_filter)
{
	struct mlx5_fdir attributes = {
		.attr.group = 0,
	};
	struct mlx5_flow_parse parser = {
		.layer = HASH_RXQ_ETH,
	};
	struct rte_flow_error error;
	struct rte_flow *flow;
	int ret;

	ret = priv_fdir_filter_convert(priv, fdir_filter, &attributes);
	if (ret)
		return -ret;
	ret = priv_flow_convert(priv, &attributes.attr, attributes.items,
				attributes.actions, &error, &parser);
	if (ret)
		return -ret;
	flow = priv_flow_create(priv,
				&priv->flows,
				&attributes.attr,
				attributes.items,
				attributes.actions,
				&error);
	if (flow) {
		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&priv->flows, flow, next);
		DEBUG("FDIR created %p", (void *)flow);
		return 0;
	}
	return ENOTSUP;
}

/**
 * Delete specific filter.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Private structure.
 * @param fdir_filter
 *   Filter to be deleted.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, errno value on failure.
 */
static int
priv_fdir_filter_delete(struct priv *priv,
			const struct rte_eth_fdir_filter *fdir_filter)
{
	struct mlx5_fdir attributes;
	struct mlx5_flow_parse parser = {
		.create = 1,
		.layer = HASH_RXQ_ETH,
	};
	struct rte_flow_error error;
	struct rte_flow *flow;
	unsigned int i;
	int ret;

	ret = priv_fdir_filter_convert(priv, fdir_filter, &attributes);
	if (ret)
		return -ret;
	ret = priv_flow_convert(priv, &attributes.attr, attributes.items,
				attributes.actions, &error, &parser);
	if (ret)
		goto exit;
	TAILQ_FOREACH(flow, &priv->flows, next) {
		struct ibv_flow_attr *attr;
		struct ibv_spec_header *attr_h;
		void *spec;
		struct ibv_flow_attr *flow_attr;
		struct ibv_spec_header *flow_h;
		void *flow_spec;
		unsigned int specs_n;

		if (parser.drop)
			attr = parser.drop_q.ibv_attr;
		else
			attr = parser.queue[HASH_RXQ_ETH].ibv_attr;
		if (flow->drop)
			flow_attr = flow->drxq.ibv_attr;
		else
			flow_attr = flow->frxq[HASH_RXQ_ETH].ibv_attr;
		/* Compare first the attributes. */
		if (memcmp(attr, flow_attr, sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr)))
			continue;
		if (attr->num_of_specs == 0)
			continue;
		spec = (void *)((uintptr_t)attr +
				sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr));
		flow_spec = (void *)((uintptr_t)flow_attr +
				     sizeof(struct ibv_flow_attr));
		specs_n = RTE_MIN(attr->num_of_specs, flow_attr->num_of_specs);
		for (i = 0; i != specs_n; ++i) {
			attr_h = spec;
			flow_h = flow_spec;
			if (memcmp(spec, flow_spec,
				   RTE_MIN(attr_h->size, flow_h->size)))
				continue;
			spec = (void *)((uintptr_t)attr + attr_h->size);
			flow_spec = (void *)((uintptr_t)flow_attr +
					     flow_h->size);
		}
		/* At this point, the flow match. */
		break;
	}
	if (flow)
		priv_flow_destroy(priv, &priv->flows, flow);
exit:
	if (parser.drop) {
		rte_free(parser.drop_q.ibv_attr);
	} else {
		for (i = 0; i != hash_rxq_init_n; ++i) {
			if (parser.queue[i].ibv_attr)
				rte_free(parser.queue[i].ibv_attr);
		}
	}
	return -ret;
}

/**
 * Update queue for specific filter.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Private structure.
 * @param fdir_filter
 *   Filter to be updated.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, errno value on failure.
 */
static int
priv_fdir_filter_update(struct priv *priv,
			const struct rte_eth_fdir_filter *fdir_filter)
{
	int ret;

	ret = priv_fdir_filter_delete(priv, fdir_filter);
	if (ret)
		return ret;
	ret = priv_fdir_filter_add(priv, fdir_filter);
	return ret;
}

/**
 * Flush all filters.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Private structure.
 */
static void
priv_fdir_filter_flush(struct priv *priv)
{
	priv_flow_flush(priv, &priv->flows);
}

/**
 * Get flow director information.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Private structure.
 * @param[out] fdir_info
 *   Resulting flow director information.
 */
static void
priv_fdir_info_get(struct priv *priv, struct rte_eth_fdir_info *fdir_info)
{
	struct rte_eth_fdir_masks *mask =
		&priv->dev->data->dev_conf.fdir_conf.mask;

	fdir_info->mode = priv->dev->data->dev_conf.fdir_conf.mode;
	fdir_info->guarant_spc = 0;
	rte_memcpy(&fdir_info->mask, mask, sizeof(fdir_info->mask));
	fdir_info->max_flexpayload = 0;
	fdir_info->flow_types_mask[0] = 0;
	fdir_info->flex_payload_unit = 0;
	fdir_info->max_flex_payload_segment_num = 0;
	fdir_info->flex_payload_limit = 0;
	memset(&fdir_info->flex_conf, 0, sizeof(fdir_info->flex_conf));
}

/**
 * Deal with flow director operations.
 *
 * @param priv
 *   Pointer to private structure.
 * @param filter_op
 *   Operation to perform.
 * @param arg
 *   Pointer to operation-specific structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, errno value on failure.
 */
static int
priv_fdir_ctrl_func(struct priv *priv, enum rte_filter_op filter_op, void *arg)
{
	enum rte_fdir_mode fdir_mode =
		priv->dev->data->dev_conf.fdir_conf.mode;
	int ret = 0;

	if (filter_op == RTE_ETH_FILTER_NOP)
		return 0;
	if (fdir_mode != RTE_FDIR_MODE_PERFECT &&
	    fdir_mode != RTE_FDIR_MODE_PERFECT_MAC_VLAN) {
		ERROR("%p: flow director mode %d not supported",
		      (void *)priv, fdir_mode);
		return EINVAL;
	}
	switch (filter_op) {
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_ADD:
		ret = priv_fdir_filter_add(priv, arg);
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_UPDATE:
		ret = priv_fdir_filter_update(priv, arg);
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_DELETE:
		ret = priv_fdir_filter_delete(priv, arg);
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_FLUSH:
		priv_fdir_filter_flush(priv);
		break;
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_INFO:
		priv_fdir_info_get(priv, arg);
		break;
	default:
		DEBUG("%p: unknown operation %u", (void *)priv,
		      filter_op);
		ret = EINVAL;
		break;
	}
	return ret;
}

/**
 * Manage filter operations.
 *
 * @param dev
 *   Pointer to Ethernet device structure.
 * @param filter_type
 *   Filter type.
 * @param filter_op
 *   Operation to perform.
 * @param arg
 *   Pointer to operation-specific structure.
 *
 * @return
 *   0 on success, negative errno value on failure.
 */
int
mlx5_dev_filter_ctrl(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
		     enum rte_filter_type filter_type,
		     enum rte_filter_op filter_op,
		     void *arg)
{
	int ret = EINVAL;
	struct priv *priv = dev->data->dev_private;

	switch (filter_type) {
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_GENERIC:
		if (filter_op != RTE_ETH_FILTER_GET)
			return -EINVAL;
		*(const void **)arg = &mlx5_flow_ops;
		return 0;
	case RTE_ETH_FILTER_FDIR:
		priv_lock(priv);
		ret = priv_fdir_ctrl_func(priv, filter_op, arg);
		priv_unlock(priv);
		break;
	default:
		ERROR("%p: filter type (%d) not supported",
		      (void *)dev, filter_type);
		break;
	}
	return -ret;
}