net/mlx5: introduce thread safe linked list cache
New API of linked list for cache: - Optimized for small amount cache list. - Optimized for read-most list. - Thread safe. - Since number of entries are limited, entries allocated by API. - For dynamic entry size, pass 0 as entry size, then the creation callback allocate the entry. - Since number of entries are limited, no need to use indexed pool to allocate memory. API will remove entry and free with mlx5_free. - Search API is not supposed to be used in multi-thread. Signed-off-by: Xueming Li <xuemingl@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Matan Azrad <matan@nvidia.com>
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@ -255,6 +255,166 @@ mlx5_hlist_destroy(struct mlx5_hlist *h)
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mlx5_free(h);
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}
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/********************* Cache list ************************/
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static struct mlx5_cache_entry *
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mlx5_clist_default_create_cb(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry __rte_unused,
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void *ctx __rte_unused)
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{
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return mlx5_malloc(MLX5_MEM_ZERO, list->entry_sz, 0, SOCKET_ID_ANY);
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}
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static void
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mlx5_clist_default_remove_cb(struct mlx5_cache_list *list __rte_unused,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry)
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{
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mlx5_free(entry);
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}
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int
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mlx5_cache_list_init(struct mlx5_cache_list *list, const char *name,
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uint32_t entry_size, void *ctx,
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mlx5_cache_create_cb cb_create,
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mlx5_cache_match_cb cb_match,
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mlx5_cache_remove_cb cb_remove)
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{
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MLX5_ASSERT(list);
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if (!cb_match || (!cb_create ^ !cb_remove))
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return -1;
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if (name)
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snprintf(list->name, sizeof(list->name), "%s", name);
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list->entry_sz = entry_size;
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list->ctx = ctx;
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list->cb_create = cb_create ? cb_create : mlx5_clist_default_create_cb;
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list->cb_match = cb_match;
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list->cb_remove = cb_remove ? cb_remove : mlx5_clist_default_remove_cb;
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rte_rwlock_init(&list->lock);
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DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "Cache list %s initialized.", list->name);
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LIST_INIT(&list->head);
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return 0;
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}
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static struct mlx5_cache_entry *
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__cache_lookup(struct mlx5_cache_list *list, void *ctx, bool reuse)
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{
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry;
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LIST_FOREACH(entry, &list->head, next) {
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if (list->cb_match(list, entry, ctx))
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continue;
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if (reuse) {
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__atomic_add_fetch(&entry->ref_cnt, 1,
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__ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "Cache list %s entry %p ref++: %u.",
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list->name, (void *)entry, entry->ref_cnt);
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}
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break;
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}
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return entry;
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}
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static struct mlx5_cache_entry *
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cache_lookup(struct mlx5_cache_list *list, void *ctx, bool reuse)
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{
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry;
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rte_rwlock_read_lock(&list->lock);
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entry = __cache_lookup(list, ctx, reuse);
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rte_rwlock_read_unlock(&list->lock);
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return entry;
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}
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *
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mlx5_cache_lookup(struct mlx5_cache_list *list, void *ctx)
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{
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return cache_lookup(list, ctx, false);
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}
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *
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mlx5_cache_register(struct mlx5_cache_list *list, void *ctx)
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{
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry;
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uint32_t prev_gen_cnt = 0;
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MLX5_ASSERT(list);
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prev_gen_cnt = __atomic_load_n(&list->gen_cnt, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
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/* Lookup with read lock, reuse if found. */
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entry = cache_lookup(list, ctx, true);
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if (entry)
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return entry;
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/* Not found, append with write lock - block read from other threads. */
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rte_rwlock_write_lock(&list->lock);
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/* If list changed by other threads before lock, search again. */
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if (prev_gen_cnt != __atomic_load_n(&list->gen_cnt, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)) {
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/* Lookup and reuse w/o read lock. */
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entry = __cache_lookup(list, ctx, true);
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if (entry)
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goto done;
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}
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entry = list->cb_create(list, entry, ctx);
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if (!entry) {
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DRV_LOG(ERR, "Failed to init cache list %s entry %p.",
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list->name, (void *)entry);
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goto done;
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}
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entry->ref_cnt = 1;
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LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&list->head, entry, next);
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__atomic_add_fetch(&list->gen_cnt, 1, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
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__atomic_add_fetch(&list->count, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
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DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "Cache list %s entry %p new: %u.",
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list->name, (void *)entry, entry->ref_cnt);
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done:
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rte_rwlock_write_unlock(&list->lock);
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return entry;
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}
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int
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mlx5_cache_unregister(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry)
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{
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rte_rwlock_write_lock(&list->lock);
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MLX5_ASSERT(entry && entry->next.le_prev);
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DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "Cache list %s entry %p ref--: %u.",
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list->name, (void *)entry, entry->ref_cnt);
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if (--entry->ref_cnt) {
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rte_rwlock_write_unlock(&list->lock);
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return 1;
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}
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__atomic_add_fetch(&list->gen_cnt, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
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__atomic_sub_fetch(&list->count, 1, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
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LIST_REMOVE(entry, next);
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list->cb_remove(list, entry);
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rte_rwlock_write_unlock(&list->lock);
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DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "Cache list %s entry %p removed.",
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list->name, (void *)entry);
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return 0;
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}
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void
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mlx5_cache_list_destroy(struct mlx5_cache_list *list)
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{
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry;
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MLX5_ASSERT(list);
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/* no LIST_FOREACH_SAFE, using while instead */
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while (!LIST_EMPTY(&list->head)) {
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entry = LIST_FIRST(&list->head);
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LIST_REMOVE(entry, next);
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list->cb_remove(list, entry);
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DRV_LOG(DEBUG, "Cache list %s entry %p destroyed.",
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list->name, (void *)entry);
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}
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memset(list, 0, sizeof(*list));
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}
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uint32_t
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mlx5_cache_list_get_entry_num(struct mlx5_cache_list *list)
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{
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MLX5_ASSERT(list);
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return __atomic_load_n(&list->count, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
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}
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/********************* Indexed pool **********************/
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static inline void
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@ -512,6 +512,189 @@ int mlx5_hlist_unregister(struct mlx5_hlist *h, struct mlx5_hlist_entry *entry);
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*/
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void mlx5_hlist_destroy(struct mlx5_hlist *h);
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/************************ cache list *****************************/
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/** Maximum size of string for naming. */
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#define MLX5_NAME_SIZE 32
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struct mlx5_cache_list;
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/**
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* Structure of the entry in the cache list, user should define its own struct
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* that contains this in order to store the data.
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*/
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struct mlx5_cache_entry {
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LIST_ENTRY(mlx5_cache_entry) next; /* Entry pointers in the list. */
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uint32_t ref_cnt; /* Reference count. */
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};
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/**
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* Type of callback function for entry removal.
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*
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* @param list
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* The cache list.
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* @param entry
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* The entry in the list.
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*/
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typedef void (*mlx5_cache_remove_cb)(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry);
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/**
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* Type of function for user defined matching.
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*
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* @param list
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* The cache list.
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* @param entry
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* The entry in the list.
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* @param ctx
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* The pointer to new entry context.
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*
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* @return
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* 0 if matching, non-zero number otherwise.
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*/
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typedef int (*mlx5_cache_match_cb)(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry, void *ctx);
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/**
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* Type of function for user defined cache list entry creation.
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*
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* @param list
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* The cache list.
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* @param entry
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* The new allocated entry, NULL if list entry size unspecified,
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* New entry has to be allocated in callback and return.
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* @param ctx
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* The pointer to new entry context.
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*
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* @return
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* Pointer of entry on success, NULL otherwise.
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*/
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typedef struct mlx5_cache_entry *(*mlx5_cache_create_cb)
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(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry,
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void *ctx);
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/**
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* Linked cache list structure.
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*
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* Entry in cache list could be reused if entry already exists,
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* reference count will increase and the existing entry returns.
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*
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* When destroy an entry from list, decrease reference count and only
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* destroy when no further reference.
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*
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* Linked list cache is designed for limited number of entries cache,
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* read mostly, less modification.
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*
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* For huge amount of entries cache, please consider hash list cache.
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*
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*/
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struct mlx5_cache_list {
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char name[MLX5_NAME_SIZE]; /**< Name of the cache list. */
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uint32_t entry_sz; /**< Entry size, 0: use create callback. */
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rte_rwlock_t lock; /* read/write lock. */
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uint32_t gen_cnt; /* List modification will update generation count. */
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uint32_t count; /* number of entries in list. */
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void *ctx; /* user objects target to callback. */
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mlx5_cache_create_cb cb_create; /**< entry create callback. */
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mlx5_cache_match_cb cb_match; /**< entry match callback. */
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mlx5_cache_remove_cb cb_remove; /**< entry remove callback. */
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LIST_HEAD(mlx5_cache_head, mlx5_cache_entry) head;
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};
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/**
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* Initialize a cache list.
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*
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* @param list
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* Pointer to the hast list table.
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* @param name
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* Name of the cache list.
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* @param entry_size
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* Entry size to allocate, 0 to allocate by creation callback.
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* @param ctx
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* Pointer to the list context data.
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* @param cb_create
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* Callback function for entry create.
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* @param cb_match
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* Callback function for entry match.
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* @param cb_remove
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* Callback function for entry remove.
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* @return
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* 0 on success, otherwise failure.
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*/
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int mlx5_cache_list_init(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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const char *name, uint32_t entry_size, void *ctx,
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mlx5_cache_create_cb cb_create,
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mlx5_cache_match_cb cb_match,
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mlx5_cache_remove_cb cb_remove);
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/**
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* Search an entry matching the key.
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*
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* Result returned might be destroyed by other thread, must use
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* this function only in main thread.
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*
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* @param list
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* Pointer to the cache list.
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* @param ctx
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* Common context parameter used by entry callback function.
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*
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* @return
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* Pointer of the cache entry if found, NULL otherwise.
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*/
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *mlx5_cache_lookup(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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void *ctx);
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/**
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* Reuse or create an entry to the cache list.
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*
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* @param list
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* Pointer to the hast list table.
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* @param ctx
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* Common context parameter used by callback function.
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*
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* @return
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* registered entry on success, NULL otherwise
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*/
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *mlx5_cache_register(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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void *ctx);
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/**
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* Remove an entry from the cache list.
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*
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* User should guarantee the validity of the entry.
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*
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* @param list
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* Pointer to the hast list.
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* @param entry
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* Entry to be removed from the cache list table.
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* @return
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* 0 on entry removed, 1 on entry still referenced.
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*/
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int mlx5_cache_unregister(struct mlx5_cache_list *list,
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struct mlx5_cache_entry *entry);
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/**
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* Destroy the cache list.
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*
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* @param list
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* Pointer to the cache list.
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*/
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void mlx5_cache_list_destroy(struct mlx5_cache_list *list);
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/**
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* Get entry number from the cache list.
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*
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* @param list
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* Pointer to the hast list.
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* @return
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* Cache list entry number.
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*/
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uint32_t
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mlx5_cache_list_get_entry_num(struct mlx5_cache_list *list);
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/********************************* indexed pool *************************/
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/**
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* This function allocates non-initialized memory entry from pool.
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* In NUMA systems, the memory entry allocated resides on the same
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