doc: update KNI guides
Update KNI documentation to reflect current ethtool support. Replace references to out dated tools (ifconfig) with modern iproute2. Tshark is a better replacement for tcpdump. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Acked-by: Ferruh Yigit <ferruh.yigit@intel.com>
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@ -290,7 +290,8 @@ It then puts the mbuf back in the cache.
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Ethtool
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-------
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Ethtool is a Linux-specific tool with corresponding support in the kernel
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where each net device must register its own callbacks for the supported operations.
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The current implementation uses the igb/ixgbe modified Linux drivers for ethtool support.
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Ethtool is not supported in i40e and VMs (VF or EM devices).
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Ethtool is a Linux-specific tool with corresponding support in the kernel.
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The current version of kni provides minimal ethtool functionality
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including querying version and link state. It does not support link
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control, statistics, or dumping device registers.
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@ -21,14 +21,14 @@ The FIFO queues contain pointers to data packets in the DPDK. This:
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* Provides a faster mechanism to interface with the kernel net stack and eliminates system calls
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* Facilitates the DPDK using standard Linux* userspace net tools (tcpdump, ftp, and so on)
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* Facilitates the DPDK using standard Linux* userspace net tools (tshark, rsync, and so on)
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* Eliminate the copy_to_user and copy_from_user operations on packets.
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The Kernel NIC Interface sample application is a simple example that demonstrates the use
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of the DPDK to create a path for packets to go through the Linux* kernel.
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This is done by creating one or more kernel net devices for each of the DPDK ports.
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The application allows the use of standard Linux tools (ethtool, ifconfig, tcpdump) with the DPDK ports and
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The application allows the use of standard Linux tools (ethtool, iproute, tshark) with the DPDK ports and
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also the exchange of packets between the DPDK application and the Linux* kernel.
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The Kernel NIC Interface sample application requires that the
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@ -220,13 +220,13 @@ Enable KNI interface and assign an IP address:
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.. code-block:: console
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# ifconfig vEth0_0 192.168.0.1
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# ip addr add dev vEth0_0 192.168.0.1
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Show KNI interface configuration and statistics:
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.. code-block:: console
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# ifconfig vEth0_0
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# ip -s -d addr show vEth0_0
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The user can also check and reset the packet statistics inside the ``kni``
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application by sending the app the USR1 and USR2 signals:
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@ -234,16 +234,16 @@ application by sending the app the USR1 and USR2 signals:
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.. code-block:: console
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# Print statistics
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# kill -SIGUSR1 `pidof kni`
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# pkill -USR1 kni
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# Zero statistics
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# kill -SIGUSR2 `pidof kni`
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# pkill -USR2 kni
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Dump network traffic:
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.. code-block:: console
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# tcpdump -i vEth0_0
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# tshark -n -i vEth0_0
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The normal Linux commands can also be used to change the MAC address and
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MTU size used by the physical NIC which corresponds to the KNI interface.
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@ -254,13 +254,19 @@ Change the MAC address:
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.. code-block:: console
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# ifconfig vEth0_0 hw ether 0C:01:02:03:04:08
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# ip link set dev vEth0_0 lladdr 0C:01:02:03:04:08
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Change the MTU size:
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.. code-block:: console
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# ifconfig vEth0_0 mtu 1450
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# ip link set dev vEth0_0 mtu 1450
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Limited ethtool support:
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.. code-block:: console
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# ethtool -i vEth0_0
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When the ``kni`` application is closed, all the KNI interfaces are deleted
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from the Linux kernel.
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