doc: fix syntax in testpmd user guide

Fix a number of RST issues in the testpmd user guide and
refactored the structure to:

* Remove redundant roadmap section.
* Merge Overview section into Introduction.
* Move "set fwd" to the start of its section.

Signed-off-by: John McNamara <john.mcnamara@intel.com>
Acked-by: Pablo de Lara <pablo.de.lara.guarch@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
John McNamara 2015-09-28 20:45:46 +01:00 committed by Thomas Monjalon
parent 88284dcc68
commit e76d7a768c
6 changed files with 878 additions and 903 deletions

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@ -31,8 +31,8 @@
Compiling the Application
=========================
The testpmd application is compiled as part of the main compilation of the DPDK libraries and tools.
Refer to the DPDK Getting Started Guide for details.
The ``testpmd`` application is compiled as part of the main compilation of the DPDK libraries and tools.
Refer to the DPDK Getting Started Guides for details.
The basic compilation steps are:
#. Set the required environmental variables and go to the source directory:

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@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ Testpmd Application User Guide
:numbered:
intro
overview
build_app
run_app
testpmd_funcs

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@ -31,42 +31,11 @@
Introduction
============
This document is a user guide for the testpmd example application that is shipped as part of the Data Plane Development Kit.
This document is a user guide for the ``testpmd`` example application that is shipped as part of the Data Plane Development Kit.
The testpmd application can be used to test the DPDK in a packet forwarding mode
The ``testpmd`` application can be used to test the DPDK in a packet forwarding mode
and also to access NIC hardware features such as Flow Director.
It also serves as a example of how to build a more fully-featured application using the DPDK SDK.
Documentation Roadmap
---------------------
The following is a list of DPDK documents in the suggested reading order:
* **Release Notes** : Provides release-specific information, including supported features,
limitations, fixed issues, known issues and so on.
Also, provides the answers to frequently asked questions in FAQ format.
* **Getting Started Guide** (this document): Describes how to install and configure the DPDK;
designed to get users up and running quickly with the software.
* **Programmer's Guide** : Describes:
* The software architecture and how to use it (through examples), specifically in a Linux* application (linuxapp) environment
* The content of the DPDK, the build system
(including the commands that can be used in the root DPDK Makefile to build the development kit and an application)
and guidelines for porting an application
* Optimizations used in the software and those that should be considered for new development
A glossary of terms is also provided.
* **API Reference** : Provides detailed information about DPDK functions, data structures and other programming constructs.
* **Sample Applications User Guide** : Describes a set of sample applications.
Each chapter describes a sample application that showcases specific functionality and
provides instructions on how to compile, run and use the sample application.
.. note::
These documents are available for download as a separate documentation package at the same location as the DPDK code package.
The guide shows how to build and run the testpmd application and
how to configure the application from the command line and the run-time environment.

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@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
.. BSD LICENSE
Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
distribution.
* Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
from this software without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
(INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Overview
========
The following sections show how to build and run the testpmd application and
how to configure the application from the command line and the run-time environment.

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@ -36,117 +36,123 @@ EAL Command-line Options
The following are the EAL command-line options that can be used in conjunction with the testpmd,
or any other DPDK application.
See the DPDK Getting Started Guide for more information on these options.
See the DPDK Getting Started Guides for more information on these options.
* -c COREMASK
* ``-c COREMASK``
Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the cores to run on.
* -l CORELIST
* ``-l CORELIST``
List of cores to run on
The argument format is <c1>[-c2][,c3[-c4],...]
where c1, c2, etc are core indexes between 0 and 128
The argument format is ``<c1>[-c2][,c3[-c4],...]``
where ``c1``, ``c2``, etc are core indexes between 0 and 128.
* --lcores COREMAP
* ``--lcores COREMAP``
Map lcore set to physical cpu set
The argument format is
'<lcores[@cpus]>[<,lcores[@cpus]>...]'
The argument format is::
lcores and cpus list are grouped by '(' and ')'
Within the group, '-' is used for range separator,
',' is used for single number separator.
'( )' can be omitted for single element group,
'@' can be omitted if cpus and lcores have the same value
<lcores[@cpus]>[<,lcores[@cpus]>...]
* --master-lcore ID
Lcore and CPU lists are grouped by ``(`` and ``)`` Within the group.
The ``-`` character is used as a range separator and ``,`` is used as a single number separator.
The grouping ``()`` can be omitted for single element group.
The ``@`` can be omitted if cpus and lcores have the same value.
Core ID that is used as master
* ``--master-lcore ID``
* -n NUM
Core ID that is used as master.
* ``-n NUM``
Set the number of memory channels to use.
* -b, --pci-blacklist domain:bus:devid.func
* ``-b, --pci-blacklist domain:bus:devid.func``
Blacklist a PCI devise to prevent EAL from using it. Multiple -b options are allowed.
* -d LIB.so
* ``-d LIB.so``
Load an external driver. Multiple -d options are allowed.
* -w, --pci-whitelist domain:bus:devid:func
* ``-w, --pci-whitelist domain:bus:devid:func``
Add a PCI device in white list.
* -m MB
* ``-m MB``
Memory to allocate. See also --socket-mem.
Memory to allocate. See also ``--socket-mem``.
* -r NUM
* ``-r NUM``
Set the number of memory ranks (auto-detected by default).
* -v
* ``-v``
Display the version information on startup.
* --xen-dom0
* ``--xen-dom0``
Support application running on Xen Domain0 without hugetlbfs.
* --syslog
* ``--syslog``
Set the syslog facility.
* --socket-mem
* ``--socket-mem``
Set the memory to allocate on specific sockets (use comma separated values).
* --huge-dir
* ``--huge-dir``
Specify the directory where the hugetlbfs is mounted.
* --proc-type
* ``--proc-type``
Set the type of the current process.
* --file-prefix
* ``--file-prefix``
Prefix for hugepage filenames.
* -vmware-tsc-map
* ``-vmware-tsc-map``
Use VMware TSC map instead of native RDTSC.
* --vdev
* ``--vdev``
Add a virtual device, with format "<driver><id>[,key=val, ...]", e.g. --vdev=eth_pcap0,iface=eth2.
Add a virtual device using the format::
* --base-virtaddr
<driver><id>[,key=val, ...]
For example::
--vdev 'eth_pcap0,rx_pcap=input.pcap,tx_pcap=output.pcap'
* ``--base-virtaddr``
Specify base virtual address.
* --create-uio-dev
* ``--create-uio-dev``
Create /dev/uioX (usually done by hotplug).
Create ``/dev/uioX`` (usually done by hotplug).
* --no-shconf
* ``--no-shconf``
No shared config (mmap'd files).
No shared config (mmap-ed files).
* --no-pci
* ``--no-pci``
Disable pci.
* --no-hpet
* ``--no-hpet``
Disable hpet.
* --no-huge
* ``--no-huge``
Use malloc instead of hugetlbfs.
@ -155,278 +161,294 @@ Testpmd Command-line Options
----------------------------
The following are the command-line options for the testpmd applications.
They must be separated from the EAL options, shown in the previous section, with a -- separator:
They must be separated from the EAL options, shown in the previous section, with a ``--`` separator:
.. code-block:: console
sudo ./testpmd -c 0xF -n 4 -- -i --portmask=0x1 --nb-cores=2
* -i, --interactive
The commandline options are:
* ``-i, --interactive``
Run testpmd in interactive mode.
In this mode, the testpmd starts with a prompt that can be used to start and stop forwarding,
configure the application and display stats on the current packet processing session.
See the Section 5.0, "Test Runtime Functions" section for more details.
See :ref:`testpmd_runtime` for more details.
In non-interactive mode,
the application starts with the configuration specified on the command-line and
immediately enters forwarding mode.
* -h, --help
* ``-h, --help``
Display a help message and quit.
* -a, --auto-start
* ``-a, --auto-start``
Start forwarding on init.
Start forwarding on initialization.
* --nb-cores=N
* ``--nb-cores=N``
Set the number of forwarding cores,
where 1 <= N <= number of cores or RTE_MAX_LCORE from the configuration file.
where 1 <= N <= "number of cores" or ``CONFIG_RTE_MAX_LCORE`` from the configuration file.
The default value is 1.
* --nb-ports=N
* ``--nb-ports=N``
Set the number of forwarding ports,
where 1 <= N <= number of ports on the board or RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS from the configuration file.
where 1 <= N <= "number of ports" on the board or ``CONFIG_RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS`` from the configuration file.
The default value is the number of ports on the board.
* --coremask=0xXX
* ``--coremask=0xXX``
Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the cores running the packet forwarding test.
The master lcore is reserved for command line parsing only and cannot be masked on for packet forwarding.
* --portmask=0xXX
* ``--portmask=0xXX``
Set the hexadecimal bitmask of the ports used by the packet forwarding test.
* --numa
* ``--numa``
Enable NUMA-aware allocation of RX/TX rings and of RX memory buffers (mbufs).
* --port-numa-config=(port,socket)[,(port,socket)]
* ``--port-numa-config=(port,socket)[,(port,socket)]``
Specify the socket on which the memory pool to be used by the port will be allocated.
* --ring-numa-config=(port,flag,socket)[,(port,flag,socket)]
* ``--ring-numa-config=(port,flag,socket)[,(port,flag,socket)]``
Specify the socket on which the TX/RX rings for the port will be allocated.
Where flag is 1 for RX, 2 for TX, and 3 for RX and TX.
* --socket-num=N
* ``--socket-num=N``
Set the socket from which all memory is allocated in NUMA mode,
where 0 <= N < number of sockets on the board.
* --mbuf-size=N
* ``--mbuf-size=N``
Set the data size of the mbufs used to N bytes, where N < 65536. The default value is 2048.
* --total-num-mbufs=N
* ``--total-num-mbufs=N``
Set the number of mbufs to be allocated in the mbuf pools, where N > 1024.
* --max-pkt-len=N
* ``--max-pkt-len=N``
Set the maximum packet size to N bytes, where N >= 64. The default value is 1518.
* --eth-peers-configfile=name
* ``--eth-peers-configfile=name``
Use a configuration file containing the Ethernet addresses of the peer ports.
The configuration file should contain the Ethernet addresses on separate lines:
The configuration file should contain the Ethernet addresses on separate lines::
XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:01
XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:01
XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:02
...
XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:02
...
* ``--eth-peer=N,XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX``
* --eth-peer=N,XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX
Set the MAC address ``XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX`` of the peer port N,
where 0 <= N < ``CONFIG_RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS`` from the configuration file.
Set the MAC address XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX of the peer port N,
where 0 <= N < RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS from the configuration file.
* ``--pkt-filter-mode=mode``
* --pkt-filter-mode=mode
Set Flow Director mode where mode is either ``none`` (the default), ``signature`` or ``perfect``.
See :ref:`testpmd_flow_director` for more details.
Set Flow Director mode where mode is either none (the default), signature or perfect.
See the Section 5.6, "Flow Director Functions" for more detail.
* ``--pkt-filter-report-hash=mode``
* --pkt-filter-report-hash=mode
Set Flow Director hash match reporting mode where mode is ``none``, ``match`` (the default) or ``always``.
Set Flow Director hash match reporting mode where mode is none, match (the default) or always.
* --pkt-filter-size=N
* ``--pkt-filter-size=N``
Set Flow Director allocated memory size, where N is 64K, 128K or 256K.
Sizes are in kilobytes. The default is 64.
* --pkt-filter-flexbytes-offset=N
* ``--pkt-filter-flexbytes-offset=N``
Set the flexbytes offset.
The offset is defined in words (not bytes) counted from the first byte of the destination Ethernet MAC address,
where N is 0 <= N <= 32.
The default value is 0x6.
* --pkt-filter-drop-queue=N
* ``--pkt-filter-drop-queue=N``
Set the drop-queue.
In perfect filter mode, when a rule is added with queue = -1, the packet will be enqueued into the RX drop-queue.
If the drop-queue does not exist, the packet is dropped. The default value is N=127.
* --crc-strip
* ``--crc-strip``
Enable hardware CRC stripping.
* --enable-rx-cksum
* ``--enable-rx-cksum``
Enable hardware RX checksum offload.
* --disable-hw-vlan
* ``--disable-hw-vlan``
Disable hardware VLAN.
* --disable-hw-vlan-filter
* ``--disable-hw-vlan-filter``
Disable hardware VLAN filter.
* --disable-hw-vlan-strip
* ``--disable-hw-vlan-strip``
Disable hardware VLAN strip.
* --disable-hw-vlan-extend
* ``--disable-hw-vlan-extend``
Disable hardware VLAN extend.
* --enable-drop-en
* ``--enable-drop-en``
Enable per-queue packet drop for packets with no descriptors.
* --disable-rss
* ``--disable-rss``
Disable RSS (Receive Side Scaling).
* --port-topology=mode
* ``--port-topology=mode``
Set port topology, where mode is ``paired`` (the default) or ``chained``.
In ``paired`` mode, the forwarding is between pairs of ports, for example: (0,1), (2,3), (4,5).
In ``chained`` mode, the forwarding is to the next available port in the port mask, for example: (0,1), (1,2), (2,0).
Set port topology, where mode is paired(the default) or chained.
In paired mode, the forwarding is between pairs of ports, for example: (0,1), (2,3), (4,5).
In chained mode, the forwarding is to the next available port in the port mask, for example: (0,1), (1,2), (2,0).
The ordering of the ports can be changed using the portlist testpmd runtime function.
* --forward-mode=N
* ``--forward-mode=mode``
Set forwarding mode. (N: io|mac|mac_retry|mac_swap|flowgen|rxonly|txonly|csum|icmpecho|ieee1588)
Set the forwarding mode where ``mode`` is one of the following::
* --rss-ip
io (the default)
mac
mac_retry
mac_swap
flowgen
rxonly
txonly
csum
icmpecho
ieee1588
* ``--rss-ip``
Set RSS functions for IPv4/IPv6 only.
* --rss-udp
* ``--rss-udp``
Set RSS functions for IPv4/IPv6 and UDP.
* --rxq=N
* ``--rxq=N``
Set the number of RX queues per port to N, where 1 <= N <= 65535.
The default value is 1.
* --rxd=N
* ``--rxd=N``
Set the number of descriptors in the RX rings to N, where N > 0.
The default value is 128.
* --txq=N
* ``--txq=N``
Set the number of TX queues per port to N, where 1 <= N <= 65535.
The default value is 1.
* --txd=N
* ``--txd=N``
Set the number of descriptors in the TX rings to N, where N > 0.
The default value is 512.
* --burst=N
* ``--burst=N``
Set the number of packets per burst to N, where 1 <= N <= 512.
The default value is 16.
* --mbcache=N
* ``--mbcache=N``
Set the cache of mbuf memory pools to N, where 0 <= N <= 512.
The default value is 16.
* --rxpt=N
* ``--rxpt=N``
Set the prefetch threshold register of RX rings to N, where N >= 0.
The default value is 8.
* --rxht=N
* ``--rxht=N``
Set the host threshold register of RX rings to N, where N >= 0.
The default value is 8.
* --rxfreet=N
* ``--rxfreet=N``
Set the free threshold of RX descriptors to N, where 0 <= N < value of --rxd.
The default value is 0.
* --rxwt=N
* ``--rxwt=N``
Set the write-back threshold register of RX rings to N, where N >= 0.
The default value is 4.
* --txpt=N
* ``--txpt=N``
Set the prefetch threshold register of TX rings to N, where N >= 0.
The default value is 36.
* --txht=N
* ``--txht=N``
Set the host threshold register of TX rings to N, where N >= 0.
The default value is 0.
* --txwt=N
* ``--txwt=N``
Set the write-back threshold register of TX rings to N, where N >= 0.
The default value is 0.
* --txfreet=N
* ``--txfreet=N``
Set the transmit free threshold of TX rings to N, where 0 <= N <= value of --txd.
Set the transmit free threshold of TX rings to N, where 0 <= N <= value of ``--txd``.
The default value is 0.
* --txrst=N
* ``--txrst=N``
Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings to N, where 0 <= N <= value of --txd.
Set the transmit RS bit threshold of TX rings to N, where 0 <= N <= value of ``--txd``.
The default value is 0.
* --txqflags=0xXXXXXXXX
* ``--txqflags=0xXXXXXXXX``
Set the hexadecimal bitmask of TX queue flags, where 0 <= N <= 0x7FFFFFFF.
The default value is 0.
Note::
.. note::
When using hardware offload functions such as vlan, checksum...,
add txqflags=0, since depending on the PMD,
txqflags might be set to a non-zero value.
When using hardware offload functions such as vlan or checksum
add ``txqflags=0`` to force the full-featured TX code path.
In some PMDs this may already be the default.
* --rx-queue-stats-mapping=(port,queue,mapping)[,(port,queue,mapping)]
* ``--rx-queue-stats-mapping=(port,queue,mapping)[,(port,queue,mapping)]``
Set the RX queues statistics counters mapping 0 <= mapping <= 15.
* --tx-queue-stats-mapping=(port,queue,mapping)[,(port,queue,mapping)]
* ``--tx-queue-stats-mapping=(port,queue,mapping)[,(port,queue,mapping)]``
Set the TX queues statistics counters mapping 0 <= mapping <= 15.
* --no-flush-rx
* ``--no-flush-rx``
Don't flush the RX streams before starting forwarding. Used mainly with PCAP drivers.
Don't flush the RX streams before starting forwarding. Used mainly with the PCAP PMD.
* --txpkts=X[,Y]
* ``--txpkts=X[,Y]``
Set TX segment sizes.
* --disable-link-check
* ``--disable-link-check``
Disable check on link status when starting/stopping ports.

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