Since VFIO cannot be used to map the same device twice, secondary
processes receive the device/group fd's by means of communicating over a
local socket. Only group and container fd's should be sent, as device
fd's can be obtained via ioctl() calls' on the group fd.
For multiprocess, VFIO distinguishes between existing but unused groups
(e.g. grups that aren't bound to VFIO driver) and non-existing groups in
order to know if the secondary process requests a valid group, or if
secondary process requests something that doesn't exist.
VFIO multiprocess sync communicates over a simple protocol. It defines
two requests - request for group fd, and request for container fd.
Possible replies are: SOCKET_OK (an OK signal), SOCKET_ERR (error
signal) and SOCKET_NO_FD (a signal that indicates that the requested
VFIO group is valid, but no fd is present for that group - indicating
that the respective group is simply not bound to VFIO driver).
Here is the logic in a nutshell:
1. secondary process sends SOCKET_REQ_CONTAINER or SOCKET_REQ_GROUP
1a. in case of SOCKET_REQ_GROUP, client also then sends group number
2. primary process receives message
2a. in case of invalid group, SOCKET_ERR is sent back to secondary
2b. in case of unbound group, SOCKET_NO_FD is sent back to secondary
2c. in case of valid group, SOCKET_OK is sent and followed by fd
3. socket is closed
in case of any error, socket is closed and SOCKET_ERR is sent.
Signed-off-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Waterman Cao <waterman.cao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas.monjalon@6wind.com>
Adding code to support VFIO mapping (primary processes only). Most of
the things are done via ioctl() calls on either /dev/vfio/vfio (the
container) or a /dev/vfio/$GROUP_NR (IOMMU group).
In a nutshell, the code does the following:
1. creates a VFIO container (an entity that allows sharing IOMMU DMA
mappings between devices)
2. checks if a given PCI device is a member of an IOMMU group (if it's
not, this indicates that the device isn't bound to VFIO)
3. calls open() the group file to obtain a group fd
4. checks if the group is viable (that is, if all the devices in the
same IOMMU group are either bound to VFIO or not bound to anything)
5. adds the group to a container
6. sets up DMA mappings (only done once, mapping whole DPDK hugepage
memory for DMA, with a 1:1 correspondence of IOVA to PA)
7. gets the actual PCI device fd from the group fd (can fail, which
simply means that this particular device is not bound to VFIO)
8. maps BARs (MSI-X BAR cannot be mmaped, so skipping it)
9. sets up interrupt structures (but not enables them!)
10. enables PCI bus mastering
Signed-off-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>
Tested-by: HuilongX Xu <huilongx.xu@intel.com>
Tested-by: Waterman Cao <waterman.cao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas.monjalon@6wind.com>