numam-dpdk/doc/guides/linux_gsg/linux_eal_parameters.rst
Dmitry Kozlyuk 0dff3f26d6 eal: extend --huge-unlink for hugepage file reuse
Expose Linux EAL ability to reuse existing hugepage files
via --huge-unlink=never switch.
Default behavior is unchanged, it can also be specified
using --huge-unlink=existing for consistency.
Old --huge-unlink switch is kept,
it is an alias for --huge-unlink=always.
Add a test case for the --huge-unlink=never mode.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kozlyuk <dkozlyuk@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Acked-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>
2022-02-08 21:32:53 +01:00

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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
Copyright(c) 2018 Intel Corporation.
EAL parameters
==============
This document contains a list of all EAL parameters. These parameters can be
used by any DPDK application running on Linux.
Common EAL parameters
---------------------
The following EAL parameters are common to all platforms supported by DPDK.
.. include:: eal_args.include.rst
Linux-specific EAL parameters
-----------------------------
In addition to common EAL parameters, there are also Linux-specific EAL
parameters.
Device-related options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ``--create-uio-dev``
Create ``/dev/uioX`` files for devices bound to igb_uio kernel driver
(usually done by the igb_uio driver itself).
* ``--vmware-tsc-map``
Use VMware TSC map instead of native RDTSC.
* ``--no-hpet``
Do not use the HPET timer.
* ``--vfio-intr <legacy|msi|msix>``
Use specified interrupt mode for devices bound to VFIO kernel driver.
* ``--vfio-vf-token <uuid>``
Use specified VF token for devices bound to VFIO kernel driver.
Multiprocessing-related options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ``--file-prefix <prefix name>``
Use a different shared data file prefix for a DPDK process. This option
allows running multiple independent DPDK primary/secondary processes under
different prefixes.
Memory-related options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ``--legacy-mem``
Use legacy DPDK memory allocation mode.
* ``--socket-mem <amounts of memory per socket>``
Preallocate specified amounts of memory per socket. The parameter is a
comma-separated list of values. For example::
--socket-mem 1024,2048
This will allocate 1 gigabyte of memory on socket 0, and 2048 megabytes of
memory on socket 1.
* ``--socket-limit <amounts of memory per socket>``
Place a per-socket upper limit on memory use (non-legacy memory mode only).
0 will disable the limit for a particular socket.
* ``--single-file-segments``
Create fewer files in hugetlbfs (non-legacy mode only).
* ``--huge-dir <path to hugetlbfs directory>``
Use specified hugetlbfs directory instead of autodetected ones. This can be
a sub-directory within a hugetlbfs mountpoint.
* ``--huge-unlink[=existing|always|never]``
No ``--huge-unlink`` option or ``--huge-unlink=existing`` is the default:
existing hugepage files are removed and re-created
to ensure the kernel clears the memory and prevents any data leaks.
With ``--huge-unlink`` (no value) or ``--huge-unlink=always``,
hugepage files are also removed before mapping them,
so that the application leaves no files in hugetlbfs.
This mode implies no multi-process support.
When ``--huge-unlink=never`` is specified, existing hugepage files
are never removed, but are remapped instead, allowing hugepage reuse.
This makes restart faster by saving time to clear memory at initialization,
but it may slow down zeroed allocations later.
Reused hugepages can contain data from previous processes that used them,
which may be a security concern.
Hugepage files created in this mode are also not removed
when all the hugepages mapped from them are freed,
which allows to reuse these files after a restart.
* ``--match-allocations``
Free hugepages back to system exactly as they were originally allocated.
Other options
~~~~~~~~~~~~~
* ``--syslog <syslog facility>``
Set syslog facility. Valid syslog facilities are::
auth
cron
daemon
ftp
kern
lpr
mail
news
syslog
user
uucp
local0
local1
local2
local3
local4
local5
local6
local7