numam-dpdk/doc/guides/nics/build_and_test.rst
Qi Zhang bb6270dab3 ethdev: refine debug build option
PMDs use RTE_LIBRTE_<PMD_NAME>_DEBUG_RX|TX as build option to wrap
data path debug code. As .config has been removed since the meson build,
It is not friendly for new DPDK users to notice those debug options.

The patch introduces below build options for data path debug, so PMD
can choose to reuse them to avoid maintain their own.

- RTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG_RX
- RTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG_TX

All the build options are documented at programming guide
"3.1 Driver Option", so users can easily find them.

The original undocumented RTE_LIBRTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG will alias to
both RTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG_RX and RTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG_TX for backward
compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Qi Zhang <qi.z.zhang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Monjalon <thomas@monjalon.net>
Reviewed-by: Ferruh Yigit <ferruh.yigit@intel.com>
2021-04-01 16:10:20 +02:00

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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
Copyright(c) 2017 Cavium, Inc
.. _pmd_build_and_test:
Compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC
=====================================
This section demonstrates how to compile and run a Poll Mode Driver (PMD) for
the available Network Interface Cards in DPDK using TestPMD.
TestPMD is one of the reference applications distributed with the DPDK. Its main
purpose is to forward packets between Ethernet ports on a network interface and
as such is the best way to test a PMD.
Refer to the :ref:`testpmd application user guide <testpmd_ug>` for detailed
information on how to build and run testpmd.
Driver Compilation
------------------
To compile a PMD for a platform, build DPDK
as described in the "Getting Started Guide" for your platform.
This will also build testpmd.
Detailed instructions are available
in the :doc:`meson build guide <../prog_guide/build-sdk-meson>`.
The ethdev layer supports below build options for debug purpose:
- ``RTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG_RX`` (default **disabled**)
Build with debug code on Rx path.
- ``RTE_ETHDEV_DEBUG_TX`` (default **disabled**)
Build with debug code on Tx path.
.. Note::
The ethdev library use above options to wrap debug code to trace invalid parameters
on data path APIs, so performance downgrade is expected when enabling those options.
Each PMD can decide to reuse them to wrap their own debug code in the Rx/Tx path.
Running testpmd in Linux
------------------------
This section demonstrates how to setup and run ``testpmd`` in Linux.
#. Mount huge pages:
.. code-block:: console
mkdir /mnt/huge
mount -t hugetlbfs nodev /mnt/huge
#. Request huge pages:
Hugepage memory should be reserved as per application requirement. Check
hugepage size configured in the system and calculate the number of pages
required.
To reserve 1024 pages of 2MB:
.. code-block:: console
echo 1024 > /sys/kernel/mm/hugepages/hugepages-2048kB/nr_hugepages
.. note::
Check ``/proc/meminfo`` to find system hugepage size:
.. code-block:: console
grep "Hugepagesize:" /proc/meminfo
Example output:
.. code-block:: console
Hugepagesize: 2048 kB
Mount and request above can be achieved simply with this tool:
.. code-block:: console
dpdk-hugepages.py --setup 2G
#. Load ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` driver:
.. code-block:: console
modprobe uio
insmod igb_uio.ko
or
.. code-block:: console
modprobe vfio-pci
#. Setup VFIO permissions for regular users before binding to ``vfio-pci``:
.. code-block:: console
sudo chmod a+x /dev/vfio
sudo chmod 0666 /dev/vfio/*
#. Bind the adapters to ``igb_uio`` or ``vfio-pci`` loaded in the previous step:
.. code-block:: console
./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind igb_uio DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ...
Or setup VFIO permissions for regular users and then bind to ``vfio-pci``:
.. code-block:: console
./usertools/dpdk-devbind.py --bind vfio-pci DEVICE1 DEVICE2 ...
.. note::
DEVICE1, DEVICE2 are specified via PCI "domain:bus:slot.func" syntax or
"bus:slot.func" syntax.
#. Start ``testpmd`` with basic parameters:
.. code-block:: console
./<build_dir>/app/dpdk-testpmd -l 0-3 -n 4 -- -i
Successful execution will show initialization messages from EAL, PMD and
testpmd application. A prompt will be displayed at the end for user commands
as interactive mode (``-i``) is on.
.. code-block:: console
testpmd>
Refer to the :ref:`testpmd runtime functions <testpmd_runtime>` for a list
of available commands.
.. note::
When ``testpmd`` is built with shared library, use option ``-d`` to load
the dynamic PMD for ``rte_eal_init``.