db79f2d5c9
The GTP, GTP-U, GTP-C header fields can be matched, however NIC does not support GTP tunneling so no items after the GTP header can be specified. If a GTP-U or GTP-C item is specified without a preceding UDP item, the UDP destination port is implicitly matched. For GTP, the destination UDP port must be specified but its value is not enforced. Signed-off-by: John Daley <johndale@cisco.com> Reviewed-by: Hyong Youb Kim <hyonkim@cisco.com>
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616 lines
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ReStructuredText
.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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Copyright (c) 2017, Cisco Systems, Inc.
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All rights reserved.
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ENIC Poll Mode Driver
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=====================
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ENIC PMD is the DPDK poll-mode driver for the Cisco System Inc. VIC Ethernet
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NICs. These adapters are also referred to as vNICs below. If you are running
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or would like to run DPDK software applications on Cisco UCS servers using
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Cisco VIC adapters the following documentation is relevant.
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How to obtain ENIC PMD integrated DPDK
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--------------------------------------
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ENIC PMD support is integrated into the DPDK suite. dpdk-<version>.tar.gz
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should be downloaded from https://core.dpdk.org/download/
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Configuration information
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-------------------------
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- **vNIC Configuration Parameters**
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- **Number of Queues**
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The maximum number of receive queues (RQs), work queues (WQs) and
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completion queues (CQs) are configurable on a per vNIC basis
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through the Cisco UCS Manager (CIMC or UCSM).
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These values should be configured as follows:
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- The number of WQs should be greater or equal to the value of the
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expected nb_tx_q parameter in the call to
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rte_eth_dev_configure()
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- The number of RQs configured in the vNIC should be greater or
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equal to *twice* the value of the expected nb_rx_q parameter in
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the call to rte_eth_dev_configure(). With the addition of Rx
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scatter, a pair of RQs on the vnic is needed for each receive
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queue used by DPDK, even if Rx scatter is not being used.
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Having a vNIC with only 1 RQ is not a valid configuration, and
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will fail with an error message.
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- The number of CQs should set so that there is one CQ for each
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WQ, and one CQ for each pair of RQs.
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For example: If the application requires 3 Rx queues, and 3 Tx
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queues, the vNIC should be configured to have at least 3 WQs, 6
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RQs (3 pairs), and 6 CQs (3 for use by WQs + 3 for use by the 3
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pairs of RQs).
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- **Size of Queues**
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Likewise, the number of receive and transmit descriptors are configurable on
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a per-vNIC basis via the UCS Manager and should be greater than or equal to
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the nb_rx_desc and nb_tx_desc parameters expected to be used in the calls
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to rte_eth_rx_queue_setup() and rte_eth_tx_queue_setup() respectively.
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An application requesting more than the set size will be limited to that
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size.
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Unless there is a lack of resources due to creating many vNICs, it
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is recommended that the WQ and RQ sizes be set to the maximum. This
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gives the application the greatest amount of flexibility in its
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queue configuration.
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- *Note*: Since the introduction of Rx scatter, for performance
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reasons, this PMD uses two RQs on the vNIC per receive queue in
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DPDK. One RQ holds descriptors for the start of a packet, and the
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second RQ holds the descriptors for the rest of the fragments of
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a packet. This means that the nb_rx_desc parameter to
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rte_eth_rx_queue_setup() can be a greater than 4096. The exact
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amount will depend on the size of the mbufs being used for
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receives, and the MTU size.
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For example: If the mbuf size is 2048, and the MTU is 9000, then
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receiving a full size packet will take 5 descriptors, 1 from the
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start-of-packet queue, and 4 from the second queue. Assuming
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that the RQ size was set to the maximum of 4096, then the
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application can specify up to 1024 + 4096 as the nb_rx_desc
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parameter to rte_eth_rx_queue_setup().
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- **Interrupts**
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At least one interrupt per vNIC interface should be configured in the UCS
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manager regardless of the number receive/transmit queues. The ENIC PMD
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uses this interrupt to get information about link status and errors
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in the fast path.
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In addition to the interrupt for link status and errors, when using Rx queue
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interrupts, increase the number of configured interrupts so that there is at
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least one interrupt for each Rx queue. For example, if the app uses 3 Rx
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queues and wants to use per-queue interrupts, configure 4 (3 + 1) interrupts.
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- **Receive Side Scaling**
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In order to fully utilize RSS in DPDK, enable all RSS related settings in
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CIMC or UCSM. These include the following items listed under
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Receive Side Scaling:
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TCP, IPv4, TCP-IPv4, IPv6, TCP-IPv6, IPv6 Extension, TCP-IPv6 Extension.
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SR-IOV mode utilization
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-----------------------
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UCS blade servers configured with dynamic vNIC connection policies in UCSM
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are capable of supporting SR-IOV. SR-IOV virtual functions (VFs) are
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specialized vNICs, distinct from regular Ethernet vNICs. These VFs can be
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directly assigned to virtual machines (VMs) as 'passthrough' devices.
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In UCS, SR-IOV VFs require the use of the Cisco Virtual Machine Fabric Extender
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(VM-FEX), which gives the VM a dedicated
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interface on the Fabric Interconnect (FI). Layer 2 switching is done at
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the FI. This may eliminate the requirement for software switching on the
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host to route intra-host VM traffic.
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Please refer to `Creating a Dynamic vNIC Connection Policy
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<http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/unified_computing/ucs/sw/vm_fex/vmware/gui/config_guide/b_GUI_VMware_VM-FEX_UCSM_Configuration_Guide/b_GUI_VMware_VM-FEX_UCSM_Configuration_Guide_chapter_010.html#task_433E01651F69464783A68E66DA8A47A5>`_
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for information on configuring SR-IOV adapter policies and port profiles
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using UCSM.
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Once the policies are in place and the host OS is rebooted, VFs should be
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visible on the host, E.g.:
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.. code-block:: console
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# lspci | grep Cisco | grep Ethernet
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0d:00.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC Ethernet NIC (rev a2)
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0d:00.1 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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0d:00.2 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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0d:00.3 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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0d:00.4 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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0d:00.5 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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0d:00.6 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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0d:00.7 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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Enable Intel IOMMU on the host and install KVM and libvirt, and reboot again as
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required. Then, using libvirt, create a VM instance with an assigned device.
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Below is an example ``interface`` block (part of the domain configuration XML)
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that adds the host VF 0d:00:01 to the VM. ``profileid='pp-vlan-25'`` indicates
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the port profile that has been configured in UCSM.
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.. code-block:: console
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<interface type='hostdev' managed='yes'>
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<mac address='52:54:00:ac:ff:b6'/>
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<driver name='vfio'/>
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<source>
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<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x0d' slot='0x00' function='0x1'/>
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</source>
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<virtualport type='802.1Qbh'>
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<parameters profileid='pp-vlan-25'/>
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</virtualport>
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</interface>
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Alternatively, the configuration can be done in a separate file using the
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``network`` keyword. These methods are described in the libvirt documentation for
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`Network XML format <https://libvirt.org/formatnetwork.html>`_.
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When the VM instance is started, libvirt will bind the host VF to
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vfio, complete provisioning on the FI and bring up the link.
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.. note::
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It is not possible to use a VF directly from the host because it is not
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fully provisioned until libvirt brings up the VM that it is assigned
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to.
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In the VM instance, the VF will now be visible. E.g., here the VF 00:04.0 is
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seen on the VM instance and should be available for binding to a DPDK.
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.. code-block:: console
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# lspci | grep Ether
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00:04.0 Ethernet controller: Cisco Systems Inc VIC SR-IOV VF (rev a2)
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Follow the normal DPDK install procedure, binding the VF to either ``igb_uio``
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or ``vfio`` in non-IOMMU mode.
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In the VM, the kernel enic driver may be automatically bound to the VF during
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boot. Unbinding it currently hangs due to a known issue with the driver. To
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work around the issue, block the enic module as follows.
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Please see :ref:`Limitations <enic_limitations>` for limitations in
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the use of SR-IOV.
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.. code-block:: console
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# cat /etc/modprobe.d/enic.conf
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blacklist enic
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# dracut --force
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.. note::
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Passthrough does not require SR-IOV. If VM-FEX is not desired, the user
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may create as many regular vNICs as necessary and assign them to VMs as
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passthrough devices. Since these vNICs are not SR-IOV VFs, using them as
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passthrough devices do not require libvirt, port profiles, and VM-FEX.
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.. _enic-generic-flow-api:
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Generic Flow API support
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------------------------
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Generic Flow API (also called "rte_flow" API) is supported. More advanced
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capabilities are available when "Advanced Filtering" is enabled on the adapter.
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Advanced filtering was added to 1300 series VIC firmware starting with version
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2.0.13 for C-series UCS servers and version 3.1.2 for UCSM managed blade
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servers. Advanced filtering is available on 1400 series adapters and beyond.
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To enable advanced filtering, the 'Advanced filter' radio button should be
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selected via CIMC or UCSM followed by a reboot of the server.
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- **1200 series VICs**
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5-tuple exact flow support for 1200 series adapters. This allows:
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- Attributes: ingress
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- Items: ipv4, ipv6, udp, tcp (must exactly match src/dst IP
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addresses and ports and all must be specified)
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- Actions: queue and void
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- Selectors: 'is'
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- **1300 and later series VICS with advanced filters disabled**
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With advanced filters disabled, an IPv4 or IPv6 item must be specified
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in the pattern.
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- Attributes: ingress
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- Items: eth, vlan, ipv4, ipv6, udp, tcp, vxlan, inner eth, vlan, ipv4, ipv6, udp, tcp
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- Actions: queue and void
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- Selectors: 'is', 'spec' and 'mask'. 'last' is not supported
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- In total, up to 64 bytes of mask is allowed across all headers
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- **1300 and later series VICS with advanced filters enabled**
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- Attributes: ingress
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- Items: eth, vlan, ipv4, ipv6, udp, tcp, vxlan, raw, inner eth, vlan, ipv4, ipv6, udp, tcp
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- Actions: queue, mark, drop, flag, rss, passthru, and void
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- Selectors: 'is', 'spec' and 'mask'. 'last' is not supported
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- In total, up to 64 bytes of mask is allowed across all headers
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- **1400 and later series VICs with Flow Manager API enabled**
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- Attributes: ingress, egress
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- Items: eth, vlan, ipv4, ipv6, sctp, udp, tcp, vxlan, raw, inner eth, vlan, ipv4, ipv6, sctp, udp, tcp
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- Ingress Actions: count, drop, flag, jump, mark, port_id, passthru, queue, rss, vxlan_decap, vxlan_encap, and void
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- Egress Actions: count, drop, jump, passthru, vxlan_encap, and void
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- Selectors: 'is', 'spec' and 'mask'. 'last' is not supported
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- In total, up to 64 bytes of mask is allowed across all headers
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The VIC performs packet matching after applying VLAN strip. If VLAN
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stripping is enabled, EtherType in the ETH item corresponds to the
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stripped VLAN header's EtherType. Stripping does not affect the VLAN
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item. TCI and EtherType in the VLAN item are matched against those in
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the (stripped) VLAN header whether stripping is enabled or disabled.
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More features may be added in future firmware and new versions of the VIC.
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Please refer to the release notes.
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.. _overlay_offload:
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Overlay Offload
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---------------
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Recent hardware models support overlay offload. When enabled, the NIC performs
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the following operations for VXLAN, NVGRE, and GENEVE packets. In all cases,
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inner and outer packets can be IPv4 or IPv6.
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- TSO for VXLAN and GENEVE packets.
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Hardware supports NVGRE TSO, but DPDK currently has no NVGRE offload flags.
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- Tx checksum offloads.
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The NIC fills in IPv4/UDP/TCP checksums for both inner and outer packets.
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- Rx checksum offloads.
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The NIC validates IPv4/UDP/TCP checksums of both inner and outer packets.
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Good checksum flags (e.g. ``RTE_MBUF_F_RX_L4_CKSUM_GOOD``) indicate that the inner
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packet has the correct checksum, and if applicable, the outer packet also
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has the correct checksum. Bad checksum flags (e.g. ``RTE_MBUF_F_RX_L4_CKSUM_BAD``)
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indicate that the inner and/or outer packets have invalid checksum values.
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- Inner Rx packet type classification
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PMD sets inner L3/L4 packet types (e.g. ``RTE_PTYPE_INNER_L4_TCP``), and
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``RTE_PTYPE_TUNNEL_GRENAT`` to indicate that the packet is tunneled.
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PMD does not set L3/L4 packet types for outer packets.
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- Inner RSS
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RSS hash calculation, therefore queue selection, is done on inner packets.
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In order to enable overlay offload, enable VXLAN and/or Geneve on vNIC
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via CIMC or UCSM followed by a reboot of the server. When PMD successfully
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enables overlay offload, it prints one of the following messages on the console.
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.. code-block:: console
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Overlay offload is enabled (VxLAN)
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Overlay offload is enabled (Geneve)
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Overlay offload is enabled (VxLAN, Geneve)
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By default, PMD enables overlay offload if hardware supports it. To disable
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it, set ``devargs`` parameter ``disable-overlay=1``. For example::
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-a 12:00.0,disable-overlay=1
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By default, the NIC uses 4789 and 6081 as the VXLAN and Geneve ports,
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respectively. The user may change them through
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``rte_eth_dev_udp_tunnel_port_{add,delete}``. However, as the current
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NIC has a single VXLAN port number and a single Geneve port number,
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the user cannot configure multiple port numbers for each tunnel type.
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Geneve offload support has evolved over VIC models. On older models,
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Geneve offload and advanced filters are mutually exclusive. This is
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enforced by UCSM and CIMC, which only allow one of the two features
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to be selected at one time. Newer VIC models do not have this restriction.
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Ingress VLAN Rewrite
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--------------------
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VIC adapters can tag, untag, or modify the VLAN headers of ingress
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packets. The ingress VLAN rewrite mode controls this behavior. By
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default, it is set to pass-through, where the NIC does not modify the
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VLAN header in any way so that the application can see the original
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header. This mode is sufficient for many applications, but may not be
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suitable for others. Such applications may change the mode by setting
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``devargs`` parameter ``ig-vlan-rewrite`` to one of the following.
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- ``pass``: Pass-through mode. The NIC does not modify the VLAN
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header. This is the default mode.
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- ``priority``: Priority-tag default VLAN mode. If the ingress packet
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is tagged with the default VLAN, the NIC replaces its VLAN header
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with the priority tag (VLAN ID 0).
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- ``trunk``: Default trunk mode. The NIC tags untagged ingress packets
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with the default VLAN. Tagged ingress packets are not modified. To
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the application, every packet appears as tagged.
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- ``untag``: Untag default VLAN mode. If the ingress packet is tagged
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with the default VLAN, the NIC removes or untags its VLAN header so
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that the application sees an untagged packet. As a result, the
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default VLAN becomes `untagged`. This mode can be useful for
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applications such as OVS-DPDK performance benchmarks that utilize
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only the default VLAN and want to see only untagged packets.
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Vectorized Rx Handler
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---------------------
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ENIC PMD includes a version of the receive handler that is vectorized using
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AVX2 SIMD instructions. It is meant for bulk, throughput oriented workloads
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where reducing cycles/packet in PMD is a priority. In order to use the
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vectorized handler, take the following steps.
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- Use a recent version of gcc, icc, or clang and build 64-bit DPDK. If
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the compiler is known to support AVX2, DPDK build system
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automatically compiles the vectorized handler. Otherwise, the
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handler is not available.
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- Set ``devargs`` parameter ``enable-avx2-rx=1`` to explicitly request that
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PMD consider the vectorized handler when selecting the receive handler.
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For example::
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-a 12:00.0,enable-avx2-rx=1
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As the current implementation is intended for field trials, by default, the
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vectorized handler is not considered (``enable-avx2-rx=0``).
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- Run on a UCS M4 or later server with CPUs that support AVX2.
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PMD selects the vectorized handler when the handler is compiled into
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the driver, the user requests its use via ``enable-avx2-rx=1``, CPU
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supports AVX2, and scatter Rx is not used. To verify that the
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vectorized handler is selected, enable debug logging
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(``--log-level=pmd,debug``) and check the following message.
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.. code-block:: console
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enic_use_vector_rx_handler use the non-scatter avx2 Rx handler
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64B Completion Queue Entry
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--------------------------
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Recent VIC adapters support 64B completion queue entries, as well as
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16B entries that are available on all adapter models. ENIC PMD enables
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and uses 64B entries by default, if available. 64B entries generally
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lower CPU cycles per Rx packet, as they avoid partial DMA writes and
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reduce cache contention between DMA and polling CPU. The effect is
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most pronounced when multiple Rx queues are used on Intel platforms
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with Data Direct I/O Technology (DDIO).
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If 64B entries are not available, PMD uses 16B entries. The user may
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explicitly disable 64B entries and use 16B entries by setting
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``devarg`` parameter ``cq64=0``. For example::
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-a 12:00.0,cq64=0
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To verify the selected entry size, enable debug logging
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(``--log-level=enic,debug``) and check the following messages.
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.. code-block:: console
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PMD: rte_enic_pmd: Supported CQ entry sizes: 16 32
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PMD: rte_enic_pmd: Using 16B CQ entry size
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.. _enic_limitations:
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Limitations
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-----------
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- **VLAN 0 Priority Tagging**
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If a vNIC is configured in TRUNK mode by the UCS manager, the adapter will
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priority tag egress packets according to 802.1Q if they were not already
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VLAN tagged by software. If the adapter is connected to a properly configured
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switch, there will be no unexpected behavior.
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In test setups where an Ethernet port of a Cisco adapter in TRUNK mode is
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connected point-to-point to another adapter port or connected though a router
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instead of a switch, all ingress packets will be VLAN tagged. Programs such
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as l3fwd may not account for VLAN tags in packets and may misbehave. One
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solution is to enable VLAN stripping on ingress so the VLAN tag is removed
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from the packet and put into the mbuf->vlan_tci field. Here is an example
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of how to accomplish this:
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.. code-block:: console
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vlan_offload = rte_eth_dev_get_vlan_offload(port);
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vlan_offload |= RTE_ETH_VLAN_STRIP_OFFLOAD;
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rte_eth_dev_set_vlan_offload(port, vlan_offload);
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|
|
Another alternative is modify the adapter's ingress VLAN rewrite mode so that
|
|
packets with the default VLAN tag are stripped by the adapter and presented to
|
|
DPDK as untagged packets. In this case mbuf->vlan_tci and the RTE_MBUF_F_RX_VLAN and
|
|
RTE_MBUF_F_RX_VLAN_STRIPPED mbuf flags would not be set. This mode is enabled with the
|
|
``devargs`` parameter ``ig-vlan-rewrite=untag``. For example::
|
|
|
|
-a 12:00.0,ig-vlan-rewrite=untag
|
|
|
|
- **SR-IOV**
|
|
|
|
- KVM hypervisor support only. VMware has not been tested.
|
|
- Requires VM-FEX, and so is only available on UCS managed servers connected
|
|
to Fabric Interconnects. It is not on standalone C-Series servers.
|
|
- VF devices are not usable directly from the host. They can only be used
|
|
as assigned devices on VM instances.
|
|
- Currently, unbind of the ENIC kernel mode driver 'enic.ko' on the VM
|
|
instance may hang. As a workaround, enic.ko should be blocked or removed
|
|
from the boot process.
|
|
- pci_generic cannot be used as the uio module in the VM. igb_uio or
|
|
vfio in non-IOMMU mode can be used.
|
|
- The number of RQs in UCSM dynamic vNIC configurations must be at least 2.
|
|
- The number of SR-IOV devices is limited to 256. Components on target system
|
|
might limit this number to fewer than 256.
|
|
|
|
- **Flow API**
|
|
|
|
- The number of filters that can be specified with the Generic Flow API is
|
|
dependent on how many header fields are being masked. Use 'flow create' in
|
|
a loop to determine how many filters your VIC will support (not more than
|
|
1000 for 1300 series VICs). Filters are checked for matching in the order they
|
|
were added. Since there currently is no grouping or priority support,
|
|
'catch-all' filters should be added last.
|
|
- The supported range of IDs for the 'MARK' action is 0 - 0xFFFD.
|
|
- RSS and PASSTHRU actions only support "receive normally". They are limited
|
|
to supporting MARK + RSS and PASSTHRU + MARK to allow the application to mark
|
|
packets and then receive them normally. These require 1400 series VIC adapters
|
|
and latest firmware.
|
|
- RAW items are limited to matching UDP tunnel headers like VXLAN.
|
|
- GTP, GTP-C and GTP-U header matching is enabled, however matching items within
|
|
the tunnel is not supported.
|
|
- For 1400 VICs, all flows using the RSS action on a port use same hash
|
|
configuration. The RETA is ignored. The queues used in the RSS group must be
|
|
sequential. There is a performance hit if the number of queues is not a power of 2.
|
|
Only level 0 (outer header) RSS is allowed.
|
|
|
|
- **Statistics**
|
|
|
|
- ``rx_good_bytes`` (ibytes) always includes VLAN header (4B) and CRC bytes (4B).
|
|
This behavior applies to 1300 and older series VIC adapters.
|
|
1400 series VICs do not count CRC bytes, and count VLAN header only when VLAN
|
|
stripping is disabled.
|
|
- When the NIC drops a packet because the Rx queue has no free buffers,
|
|
``rx_good_bytes`` still increments by 4B if the packet is not VLAN tagged or
|
|
VLAN stripping is disabled, or by 8B if the packet is VLAN tagged and stripping
|
|
is enabled.
|
|
This behavior applies to 1300 and older series VIC adapters. 1400 series VICs
|
|
do not increment this byte counter when packets are dropped.
|
|
|
|
- **RSS Hashing**
|
|
|
|
- Hardware enables and disables UDP and TCP RSS hashing together. The driver
|
|
cannot control UDP and TCP hashing individually.
|
|
|
|
How to build the suite
|
|
----------------------
|
|
|
|
The build instructions for the DPDK suite should be followed. By default
|
|
the ENIC PMD library will be built into the DPDK library.
|
|
|
|
Refer to the document :ref:`compiling and testing a PMD for a NIC
|
|
<pmd_build_and_test>` for details.
|
|
|
|
For configuring and using UIO and VFIO frameworks, please refer to the
|
|
documentation that comes with DPDK suite.
|
|
|
|
Supported Cisco VIC adapters
|
|
----------------------------
|
|
|
|
ENIC PMD supports all recent generations of Cisco VIC adapters including:
|
|
|
|
- VIC 1200 series
|
|
- VIC 1300 series
|
|
- VIC 1400 series
|
|
|
|
Supported Operating Systems
|
|
---------------------------
|
|
|
|
Any Linux distribution fulfilling the conditions described in Dependencies
|
|
section of DPDK documentation.
|
|
|
|
Supported features
|
|
------------------
|
|
|
|
- Unicast, multicast and broadcast transmission and reception
|
|
- Receive queue polling
|
|
- Port Hardware Statistics
|
|
- Hardware VLAN acceleration
|
|
- IP checksum offload
|
|
- Receive side VLAN stripping
|
|
- Multiple receive and transmit queues
|
|
- Promiscuous mode
|
|
- Setting RX VLAN (supported via UCSM/CIMC only)
|
|
- VLAN filtering (supported via UCSM/CIMC only)
|
|
- Execution of application by unprivileged system users
|
|
- IPV4, IPV6 and TCP RSS hashing
|
|
- UDP RSS hashing (1400 series and later adapters)
|
|
- Scattered Rx
|
|
- MTU update
|
|
- SR-IOV on UCS managed servers connected to Fabric Interconnects
|
|
- Flow API
|
|
- Overlay offload
|
|
|
|
- Rx/Tx checksum offloads for VXLAN, NVGRE, GENEVE
|
|
- TSO for VXLAN and GENEVE packets
|
|
- Inner RSS
|
|
|
|
Known bugs and unsupported features in this release
|
|
---------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
- Signature or flex byte based flow direction
|
|
- Drop feature of flow direction
|
|
- VLAN based flow direction
|
|
- Non-IPV4 flow direction
|
|
- Setting of extended VLAN
|
|
- MTU update only works if Scattered Rx mode is disabled
|
|
- Maximum receive packet length is ignored if Scattered Rx mode is used
|
|
|
|
Prerequisites
|
|
-------------
|
|
|
|
- Prepare the system as recommended by DPDK suite. This includes environment
|
|
variables, hugepages configuration, tool-chains and configuration.
|
|
- Insert vfio-pci kernel module using the command 'modprobe vfio-pci' if the
|
|
user wants to use VFIO framework.
|
|
- Insert uio kernel module using the command 'modprobe uio' if the user wants
|
|
to use UIO framework.
|
|
- DPDK suite should be configured based on the user's decision to use VFIO or
|
|
UIO framework.
|
|
- If the vNIC device(s) to be used is bound to the kernel mode Ethernet driver
|
|
use 'ip' to bring the interface down. The dpdk-devbind.py tool can
|
|
then be used to unbind the device's bus id from the ENIC kernel mode driver.
|
|
- Bind the intended vNIC to vfio-pci in case the user wants ENIC PMD to use
|
|
VFIO framework using dpdk-devbind.py.
|
|
- Bind the intended vNIC to igb_uio in case the user wants ENIC PMD to use
|
|
UIO framework using dpdk-devbind.py.
|
|
|
|
At this point the system should be ready to run DPDK applications. Once the
|
|
application runs to completion, the vNIC can be detached from vfio-pci or
|
|
igb_uio if necessary.
|
|
|
|
Root privilege is required to bind and unbind vNICs to/from VFIO/UIO.
|
|
VFIO framework helps an unprivileged user to run the applications.
|
|
For an unprivileged user to run the applications on DPDK and ENIC PMD,
|
|
it may be necessary to increase the maximum locked memory of the user.
|
|
The following command could be used to do this.
|
|
|
|
.. code-block:: console
|
|
|
|
sudo sh -c "ulimit -l <value in Kilo Bytes>"
|
|
|
|
The value depends on the memory configuration of the application, DPDK and
|
|
PMD. Typically, the limit has to be raised to higher than 2GB.
|
|
e.g., 2621440
|
|
|
|
Additional Reference
|
|
--------------------
|
|
|
|
- https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/servers-unified-computing/index.html
|
|
- https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/interfaces-modules/unified-computing-system-adapters/index.html
|
|
|
|
Contact Information
|
|
-------------------
|
|
|
|
Any questions or bugs should be reported to DPDK community and to the ENIC PMD
|
|
maintainers:
|
|
|
|
- John Daley <johndale@cisco.com>
|
|
- Hyong Youb Kim <hyonkim@cisco.com>
|