Declan Doherty d11b0f30df cryptodev: introduce API and framework for crypto devices
This patch contains the initial proposed APIs and device framework for
integrating crypto packet processing into DPDK.

features include:
 - Crypto device configuration / management APIs
 - Definitions of supported cipher algorithms and operations.
 - Definitions of supported hash/authentication algorithms and
   operations.
 - Crypto session management APIs
 - Crypto operation data structures and APIs allocation of crypto
   operation structure used to specify the crypto operations to
   be performed  on a particular mbuf.
 - Extension of mbuf to contain crypto operation data pointer and
   extra flags.
 - Burst enqueue / dequeue APIs for processing of crypto operations.

Signed-off-by: Des O Dea <des.j.o.dea@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Griffin <john.griffin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fiona Trahe <fiona.trahe@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Declan Doherty <declan.doherty@intel.com>
Acked-by: Sergio Gonzalez Monroy <sergio.gonzalez.monroy@intel.com>
2015-11-25 19:18:04 +01:00

611 lines
21 KiB
C

/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright(c) 2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _RTE_CRYPTO_H_
#define _RTE_CRYPTO_H_
/**
* @file rte_crypto.h
*
* RTE Cryptographic Definitions
*
* Defines symmetric cipher and authentication algorithms and modes, as well
* as supported symmetric crypto operation combinations.
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
#include <rte_memory.h>
#include <rte_mempool.h>
/** Symmetric Cipher Algorithms */
enum rte_crypto_cipher_algorithm {
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_NULL = 1,
/**< NULL cipher algorithm. No mode applies to the NULL algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CBC,
/**< Triple DES algorithm in CBC mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_CTR,
/**< Triple DES algorithm in CTR mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_3DES_ECB,
/**< Triple DES algorithm in ECB mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CBC,
/**< AES algorithm in CBC mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CCM,
/**< AES algorithm in CCM mode. When this cipher algorithm is used the
* *RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CCM* element of the
* *rte_crypto_hash_algorithm* enum MUST be used to set up the related
* *rte_crypto_auth_xform* structure in the session context or in
* the op_params of the crypto operation structure in the case of a
* session-less crypto operation
*/
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CTR,
/**< AES algorithm in Counter mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_ECB,
/**< AES algorithm in ECB mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_F8,
/**< AES algorithm in F8 mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_GCM,
/**< AES algorithm in GCM mode. When this cipher algorithm is used the
* *RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GCM* element of the
* *rte_crypto_auth_algorithm* enum MUST be used to set up the related
* *rte_crypto_auth_setup_data* structure in the session context or in
* the op_params of the crypto operation structure in the case of a
* session-less crypto operation.
*/
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_XTS,
/**< AES algorithm in XTS mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ARC4,
/**< (A)RC4 cipher algorithm */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_KASUMI_F8,
/**< Kasumi algorithm in F8 mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_SNOW3G_UEA2,
/**< SNOW3G algorithm in UEA2 mode */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_ZUC_EEA3
/**< ZUC algorithm in EEA3 mode */
};
/** Symmetric Cipher Direction */
enum rte_crypto_cipher_operation {
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_OP_ENCRYPT,
/**< Encrypt cipher operation */
RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_OP_DECRYPT
/**< Decrypt cipher operation */
};
/** Crypto key structure */
struct rte_crypto_key {
uint8_t *data; /**< pointer to key data */
phys_addr_t phys_addr;
size_t length; /**< key length in bytes */
};
/**
* Symmetric Cipher Setup Data.
*
* This structure contains data relating to Cipher (Encryption and Decryption)
* use to create a session.
*/
struct rte_crypto_cipher_xform {
enum rte_crypto_cipher_operation op;
/**< This parameter determines if the cipher operation is an encrypt or
* a decrypt operation. For the RC4 algorithm and the F8/CTR modes,
* only encrypt operations are valid.
*/
enum rte_crypto_cipher_algorithm algo;
/**< Cipher algorithm */
struct rte_crypto_key key;
/**< Cipher key
*
* For the RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_F8 mode of operation, key.data will
* point to a concatenation of the AES encryption key followed by a
* keymask. As per RFC3711, the keymask should be padded with trailing
* bytes to match the length of the encryption key used.
*
* For AES-XTS mode of operation, two keys must be provided and
* key.data must point to the two keys concatenated together (Key1 ||
* Key2). The cipher key length will contain the total size of both
* keys.
*
* Cipher key length is in bytes. For AES it can be 128 bits (16 bytes),
* 192 bits (24 bytes) or 256 bits (32 bytes).
*
* For the CCM mode of operation, the only supported key length is 128
* bits (16 bytes).
*
* For the RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_F8 mode of operation, key.length
* should be set to the combined length of the encryption key and the
* keymask. Since the keymask and the encryption key are the same size,
* key.length should be set to 2 x the AES encryption key length.
*
* For the AES-XTS mode of operation:
* - Two keys must be provided and key.length refers to total length of
* the two keys.
* - Each key can be either 128 bits (16 bytes) or 256 bits (32 bytes).
* - Both keys must have the same size.
**/
};
/** Symmetric Authentication / Hash Algorithms */
enum rte_crypto_auth_algorithm {
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_NULL = 1,
/**< NULL hash algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CBC_MAC,
/**< AES-CBC-MAC algorithm. Only 128-bit keys are supported. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CCM,
/**< AES algorithm in CCM mode. This is an authenticated cipher. When
* this hash algorithm is used, the *RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_CCM*
* element of the *rte_crypto_cipher_algorithm* enum MUST be used to
* set up the related rte_crypto_cipher_setup_data structure in the
* session context or the corresponding parameter in the crypto
* operation data structures op_params parameter MUST be set for a
* session-less crypto operation.
*/
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CMAC,
/**< AES CMAC algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GCM,
/**< AES algorithm in GCM mode. When this hash algorithm
* is used, the RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_GCM element of the
* rte_crypto_cipher_algorithm enum MUST be used to set up the related
* rte_crypto_cipher_setup_data structure in the session context, or
* the corresponding parameter in the crypto operation data structures
* op_params parameter MUST be set for a session-less crypto operation.
*/
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC,
/**< AES GMAC algorithm. When this hash algorithm
* is used, the RTE_CRYPTO_CIPHER_AES_GCM element of the
* rte_crypto_cipher_algorithm enum MUST be used to set up the related
* rte_crypto_cipher_setup_data structure in the session context, or
* the corresponding parameter in the crypto operation data structures
* op_params parameter MUST be set for a session-less crypto operation.
*/
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_XCBC_MAC,
/**< AES XCBC algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_KASUMI_F9,
/**< Kasumi algorithm in F9 mode. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5,
/**< MD5 algorithm */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_MD5_HMAC,
/**< HMAC using MD5 algorithm */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1,
/**< 128 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA1_HMAC,
/**< HMAC using 128 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224,
/**< 224 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA224_HMAC,
/**< HMAC using 224 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256,
/**< 256 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA256_HMAC,
/**< HMAC using 256 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384,
/**< 384 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA384_HMAC,
/**< HMAC using 384 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512,
/**< 512 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SHA512_HMAC,
/**< HMAC using 512 bit SHA algorithm. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2,
/**< SNOW3G algorithm in UIA2 mode. */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_ZUC_EIA3,
/**< ZUC algorithm in EIA3 mode */
};
/** Symmetric Authentication / Hash Operations */
enum rte_crypto_auth_operation {
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_OP_VERIFY, /**< Verify authentication digest */
RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_OP_GENERATE /**< Generate authentication digest */
};
/**
* Authentication / Hash transform data.
*
* This structure contains data relating to an authentication/hash crypto
* transforms. The fields op, algo and digest_length are common to all
* authentication transforms and MUST be set.
*/
struct rte_crypto_auth_xform {
enum rte_crypto_auth_operation op;
/**< Authentication operation type */
enum rte_crypto_auth_algorithm algo;
/**< Authentication algorithm selection */
struct rte_crypto_key key; /**< Authentication key data.
* The authentication key length MUST be less than or equal to the
* block size of the algorithm. It is the callers responsibility to
* ensure that the key length is compliant with the standard being used
* (for example RFC 2104, FIPS 198a).
*/
uint32_t digest_length;
/**< Length of the digest to be returned. If the verify option is set,
* this specifies the length of the digest to be compared for the
* session.
*
* If the value is less than the maximum length allowed by the hash,
* the result shall be truncated. If the value is greater than the
* maximum length allowed by the hash then an error will be generated
* by *rte_cryptodev_session_create* or by the
* *rte_cryptodev_enqueue_burst* if using session-less APIs.
*/
uint32_t add_auth_data_length;
/**< The length of the additional authenticated data (AAD) in bytes.
* The maximum permitted value is 240 bytes, unless otherwise specified
* below.
*
* This field must be specified when the hash algorithm is one of the
* following:
*
* - For SNOW3G (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2), this is the
* length of the IV (which should be 16).
*
* - For GCM (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GCM). In this case, this is
* the length of the Additional Authenticated Data (called A, in NIST
* SP800-38D).
*
* - For CCM (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CCM). In this case, this is
* the length of the associated data (called A, in NIST SP800-38C).
* Note that this does NOT include the length of any padding, or the
* 18 bytes reserved at the start of the above field to store the
* block B0 and the encoded length. The maximum permitted value in
* this case is 222 bytes.
*
* @note
* For AES-GMAC (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC) mode of operation
* this field is not used and should be set to 0. Instead the length
* of the AAD data is specified in the message length to hash field of
* the rte_crypto_op_data structure.
*/
};
/** Crypto transformation types */
enum rte_crypto_xform_type {
RTE_CRYPTO_XFORM_NOT_SPECIFIED = 0, /**< No xform specified */
RTE_CRYPTO_XFORM_AUTH, /**< Authentication xform */
RTE_CRYPTO_XFORM_CIPHER /**< Cipher xform */
};
/**
* Crypto transform structure.
*
* This is used to specify the crypto transforms required, multiple transforms
* can be chained together to specify a chain transforms such as authentication
* then cipher, or cipher then authentication. Each transform structure can
* hold a single transform, the type field is used to specify which transform
* is contained within the union
*/
struct rte_crypto_xform {
struct rte_crypto_xform *next; /**< next xform in chain */
enum rte_crypto_xform_type type; /**< xform type */
union {
struct rte_crypto_auth_xform auth;
/**< Authentication / hash xform */
struct rte_crypto_cipher_xform cipher;
/**< Cipher xform */
};
};
/**
* Crypto operation session type. This is used to specify whether a crypto
* operation has session structure attached for immutable parameters or if all
* operation information is included in the operation data structure.
*/
enum rte_crypto_op_sess_type {
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_WITH_SESSION, /**< Session based crypto operation */
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_SESSIONLESS /**< Session-less crypto operation */
};
/** Status of crypto operation */
enum rte_crypto_op_status {
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_SUCCESS,
/**< Operation completed successfully */
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_NO_SUBMITTED,
/**< Operation not yet submitted to a cryptodev */
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_ENQUEUED,
/**< Operation is enqueued on device */
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_AUTH_FAILED,
/**< Authentication verification failed */
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_INVALID_ARGS,
/**< Operation failed due to invalid arguments in request */
RTE_CRYPTO_OP_STATUS_ERROR,
/**< Error handling operation */
};
/**
* Cryptographic Operation Data.
*
* This structure contains data relating to performing cryptographic processing
* on a data buffer. This request is used with rte_crypto_enqueue_burst() call
* for performing cipher, hash, or a combined hash and cipher operations.
*/
struct rte_crypto_op {
enum rte_crypto_op_sess_type type;
enum rte_crypto_op_status status;
struct {
struct rte_mbuf *m; /**< Destination mbuf */
uint8_t offset; /**< Data offset */
} dst;
union {
struct rte_cryptodev_session *session;
/**< Handle for the initialised session context */
struct rte_crypto_xform *xform;
/**< Session-less API crypto operation parameters */
};
struct {
struct {
uint32_t offset;
/**< Starting point for cipher processing, specified
* as number of bytes from start of data in the source
* buffer. The result of the cipher operation will be
* written back into the output buffer starting at
* this location.
*/
uint32_t length;
/**< The message length, in bytes, of the source buffer
* on which the cryptographic operation will be
* computed. This must be a multiple of the block size
* if a block cipher is being used. This is also the
* same as the result length.
*
* @note
* In the case of CCM @ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CCM,
* this value should not include the length of the
* padding or the length of the MAC; the driver will
* compute the actual number of bytes over which the
* encryption will occur, which will include these
* values.
*
* @note
* For AES-GMAC @ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC, this
* field should be set to 0.
*/
} to_cipher; /**< Data offsets and length for ciphering */
struct {
uint32_t offset;
/**< Starting point for hash processing, specified as
* number of bytes from start of packet in source
* buffer.
*
* @note
* For CCM and GCM modes of operation, this field is
* ignored. The field @ref additional_auth field
* should be set instead.
*
* @note For AES-GMAC (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC)
* mode of operation, this field specifies the start
* of the AAD data in the source buffer.
*/
uint32_t length;
/**< The message length, in bytes, of the source
* buffer that the hash will be computed on.
*
* @note
* For CCM and GCM modes of operation, this field is
* ignored. The field @ref additional_auth field
* should be set instead.
*
* @note
* For AES-GMAC @ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC mode
* of operation, this field specifies the length of
* the AAD data in the source buffer.
*/
} to_hash; /**< Data offsets and length for authentication */
} data; /**< Details of data to be operated on */
struct {
uint8_t *data;
/**< Initialisation Vector or Counter.
*
* - For block ciphers in CBC or F8 mode, or for Kasumi in F8
* mode, or for SNOW3G in UEA2 mode, this is the Initialisation
* Vector (IV) value.
*
* - For block ciphers in CTR mode, this is the counter.
*
* - For GCM mode, this is either the IV (if the length is 96
* bits) or J0 (for other sizes), where J0 is as defined by
* NIST SP800-38D. Regardless of the IV length, a full 16 bytes
* needs to be allocated.
*
* - For CCM mode, the first byte is reserved, and the nonce
* should be written starting at &iv[1] (to allow space for the
* implementation to write in the flags in the first byte).
* Note that a full 16 bytes should be allocated, even though
* the length field will have a value less than this.
*
* - For AES-XTS, this is the 128bit tweak, i, from IEEE Std
* 1619-2007.
*
* For optimum performance, the data pointed to SHOULD be
* 8-byte aligned.
*/
phys_addr_t phys_addr;
size_t length;
/**< Length of valid IV data.
*
* - For block ciphers in CBC or F8 mode, or for Kasumi in F8
* mode, or for SNOW3G in UEA2 mode, this is the length of the
* IV (which must be the same as the block length of the
* cipher).
*
* - For block ciphers in CTR mode, this is the length of the
* counter (which must be the same as the block length of the
* cipher).
*
* - For GCM mode, this is either 12 (for 96-bit IVs) or 16, in
* which case data points to J0.
*
* - For CCM mode, this is the length of the nonce, which can
* be in the range 7 to 13 inclusive.
*/
} iv; /**< Initialisation vector parameters */
struct {
uint8_t *data;
/**< If this member of this structure is set this is a
* pointer to the location where the digest result should be
* inserted (in the case of digest generation) or where the
* purported digest exists (in the case of digest
* verification).
*
* At session creation time, the client specified the digest
* result length with the digest_length member of the @ref
* rte_crypto_auth_xform structure. For physical crypto
* devices the caller must allocate at least digest_length of
* physically contiguous memory at this location.
*
* For digest generation, the digest result will overwrite
* any data at this location.
*
* @note
* For GCM (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GCM), for
* "digest result" read "authentication tag T".
*
* If this member is not set the digest result is understood
* to be in the destination buffer for digest generation, and
* in the source buffer for digest verification. The location
* of the digest result in this case is immediately following
* the region over which the digest is computed.
*/
phys_addr_t phys_addr; /**< Physical address of digest */
uint32_t length; /**< Length of digest */
} digest; /**< Digest parameters */
struct {
uint8_t *data;
/**< Pointer to Additional Authenticated Data (AAD) needed for
* authenticated cipher mechanisms (CCM and GCM), and to the IV
* for SNOW3G authentication
* (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_SNOW3G_UIA2). For other
* authentication mechanisms this pointer is ignored.
*
* The length of the data pointed to by this field is set up
* for the session in the @ref rte_crypto_auth_xform structure
* as part of the @ref rte_cryptodev_session_create function
* call. This length must not exceed 240 bytes.
*
* Specifically for CCM (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_CCM), the
* caller should setup this field as follows:
*
* - the nonce should be written starting at an offset of one
* byte into the array, leaving room for the implementation
* to write in the flags to the first byte.
*
* - the additional authentication data itself should be
* written starting at an offset of 18 bytes into the array,
* leaving room for the length encoding in the first two
* bytes of the second block.
*
* - the array should be big enough to hold the above fields,
* plus any padding to round this up to the nearest multiple
* of the block size (16 bytes). Padding will be added by
* the implementation.
*
* Finally, for GCM (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GCM), the
* caller should setup this field as follows:
*
* - the AAD is written in starting at byte 0
* - the array must be big enough to hold the AAD, plus any
* space to round this up to the nearest multiple of the
* block size (16 bytes).
*
* @note
* For AES-GMAC (@ref RTE_CRYPTO_AUTH_AES_GMAC) mode of
* operation, this field is not used and should be set to 0.
* Instead the AAD data should be placed in the source buffer.
*/
phys_addr_t phys_addr; /**< physical address */
uint32_t length; /**< Length of digest */
} additional_auth;
/**< Additional authentication parameters */
struct rte_mempool *pool;
/**< mempool used to allocate crypto op */
void *user_data;
/**< opaque pointer for user data */
};
/**
* Reset the fields of a crypto operation to their default values.
*
* @param op The crypto operation to be reset.
*/
static inline void
__rte_crypto_op_reset(struct rte_crypto_op *op)
{
op->type = RTE_CRYPTO_OP_SESSIONLESS;
op->dst.m = NULL;
op->dst.offset = 0;
}
/** Attach a session to a crypto operation */
static inline void
rte_crypto_op_attach_session(struct rte_crypto_op *op,
struct rte_cryptodev_session *sess)
{
op->session = sess;
op->type = RTE_CRYPTO_OP_WITH_SESSION;
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _RTE_CRYPTO_H_ */