Pablo de Lara 473d1bebce hash: allow to store data in hash table
Usually hash tables not only store keys, but also data associated
to them. In order to maintain the existing API, the old functions
will still return the index where the key was stored.
The new functions will return the data associated to that key.
In the case of the lookup_bulk function, it will return also
the number of entries found and a bitmask of which entries
were found.

Unit tests have been updated to use these new functions.

As a final point, a flag has been added in rte_hash_parameters
to indicate if there are new parameters for future versions,
so there is no need to maintain multiple versions
of the existing functions in the future.

Signed-off-by: Pablo de Lara <pablo.de.lara.guarch@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
[Thomas: fix || operator in a precondition check]
2015-07-13 00:16:29 +02:00

401 lines
12 KiB
C

/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright(c) 2010-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _RTE_HASH_H_
#define _RTE_HASH_H_
/**
* @file
*
* RTE Hash Table
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** Maximum size of hash table that can be created. */
#define RTE_HASH_ENTRIES_MAX (1 << 30)
/** @deprecated Maximum bucket size that can be created. */
#define RTE_HASH_BUCKET_ENTRIES_MAX 4
/** @deprecated Maximum length of key that can be used. */
#define RTE_HASH_KEY_LENGTH_MAX 64
/** Maximum number of characters in hash name.*/
#define RTE_HASH_NAMESIZE 32
/** Maximum number of keys that can be searched for using rte_hash_lookup_bulk. */
#define RTE_HASH_LOOKUP_BULK_MAX 64
#define RTE_HASH_LOOKUP_MULTI_MAX RTE_HASH_LOOKUP_BULK_MAX
/** Signature of key that is stored internally. */
typedef uint32_t hash_sig_t;
/** Type of function that can be used for calculating the hash value. */
typedef uint32_t (*rte_hash_function)(const void *key, uint32_t key_len,
uint32_t init_val);
/**
* Parameters used when creating the hash table.
*/
struct rte_hash_parameters {
const char *name; /**< Name of the hash. */
uint32_t entries; /**< Total hash table entries. */
uint32_t bucket_entries; /**< Bucket entries. */
uint32_t key_len; /**< Length of hash key. */
rte_hash_function hash_func; /**< Primary Hash function used to calculate hash. */
uint32_t hash_func_init_val; /**< Init value used by hash_func. */
int socket_id; /**< NUMA Socket ID for memory. */
uint8_t extra_flag; /**< Indicate if additional parameters are present. */
};
/** @internal A hash table structure. */
struct rte_hash;
/**
* Create a new hash table.
*
* @param params
* Parameters used to create and initialise the hash table.
* @return
* Pointer to hash table structure that is used in future hash table
* operations, or NULL on error, with error code set in rte_errno.
* Possible rte_errno errors include:
* - E_RTE_NO_CONFIG - function could not get pointer to rte_config structure
* - E_RTE_SECONDARY - function was called from a secondary process instance
* - ENOENT - missing entry
* - EINVAL - invalid parameter passed to function
* - ENOSPC - the maximum number of memzones has already been allocated
* - EEXIST - a memzone with the same name already exists
* - ENOMEM - no appropriate memory area found in which to create memzone
*/
struct rte_hash *
rte_hash_create(const struct rte_hash_parameters *params);
/**
* Find an existing hash table object and return a pointer to it.
*
* @param name
* Name of the hash table as passed to rte_hash_create()
* @return
* Pointer to hash table or NULL if object not found
* with rte_errno set appropriately. Possible rte_errno values include:
* - ENOENT - value not available for return
*/
struct rte_hash *
rte_hash_find_existing(const char *name);
/**
* De-allocate all memory used by hash table.
* @param h
* Hash table to free
*/
void
rte_hash_free(struct rte_hash *h);
/**
* Reset all hash structure, by zeroing all entries
* @param h
* Hash table to reset
*/
void
rte_hash_reset(struct rte_hash *h);
/**
* Add a key-value pair to an existing hash table.
* This operation is not multi-thread safe
* and should only be called from one thread.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to add the key to.
* @param key
* Key to add to the hash table.
* @param data
* Data to add to the hash table.
* @return
* - 0 if added successfully
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOSPC if there is no space in the hash for this key.
*/
int
rte_hash_add_key_data(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key, void *data);
/**
* Add a key-value pair with a pre-computed hash value
* to an existing hash table.
* This operation is not multi-thread safe
* and should only be called from one thread.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to add the key to.
* @param key
* Key to add to the hash table.
* @param sig
* Precomputed hash value for 'key'
* @param data
* Data to add to the hash table.
* @return
* - 0 if added successfully
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOSPC if there is no space in the hash for this key.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_add_key_with_hash_data(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key,
hash_sig_t sig, void *data);
/**
* Add a key to an existing hash table. This operation is not multi-thread safe
* and should only be called from one thread.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to add the key to.
* @param key
* Key to add to the hash table.
* @return
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOSPC if there is no space in the hash for this key.
* - A positive value that can be used by the caller as an offset into an
* array of user data. This value is unique for this key.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_add_key(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key);
/**
* Add a key to an existing hash table.
* This operation is not multi-thread safe
* and should only be called from one thread.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to add the key to.
* @param key
* Key to add to the hash table.
* @param sig
* Precomputed hash value for 'key'.
* @return
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOSPC if there is no space in the hash for this key.
* - A positive value that can be used by the caller as an offset into an
* array of user data. This value is unique for this key.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_add_key_with_hash(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key, hash_sig_t sig);
/**
* Remove a key from an existing hash table.
* This operation is not multi-thread safe
* and should only be called from one thread.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to remove the key from.
* @param key
* Key to remove from the hash table.
* @return
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOENT if the key is not found.
* - A positive value that can be used by the caller as an offset into an
* array of user data. This value is unique for this key, and is the same
* value that was returned when the key was added.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_del_key(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key);
/**
* Remove a key from an existing hash table.
* This operation is not multi-thread safe
* and should only be called from one thread.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to remove the key from.
* @param key
* Key to remove from the hash table.
* @param sig
* Precomputed hash value for 'key'.
* @return
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOENT if the key is not found.
* - A positive value that can be used by the caller as an offset into an
* array of user data. This value is unique for this key, and is the same
* value that was returned when the key was added.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_del_key_with_hash(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key, hash_sig_t sig);
/**
* Find a key-value pair in the hash table.
* This operation is multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param key
* Key to find.
* @param data
* Output with pointer to data returned from the hash table.
* @return
* 0 if successful lookup
* - EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - ENOENT if the key is not found.
*/
int
rte_hash_lookup_data(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key, void **data);
/**
* Find a key-value pair with a pre-computed hash value
* to an existing hash table.
* This operation is multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param key
* Key to find.
* @param sig
* Precomputed hash value for 'key'
* @param data
* Output with pointer to data returned from the hash table.
* @return
* 0 if successful lookup
* - EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - ENOENT if the key is not found.
*/
int
rte_hash_lookup_with_hash_data(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key,
hash_sig_t sig, void **data);
/**
* Find a key in the hash table.
* This operation is multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param key
* Key to find.
* @return
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOENT if the key is not found.
* - A positive value that can be used by the caller as an offset into an
* array of user data. This value is unique for this key, and is the same
* value that was returned when the key was added.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_lookup(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key);
/**
* Find a key in the hash table.
* This operation is multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param key
* Key to find.
* @param sig
* Hash value to remove from the hash table.
* @return
* - -EINVAL if the parameters are invalid.
* - -ENOENT if the key is not found.
* - A positive value that can be used by the caller as an offset into an
* array of user data. This value is unique for this key, and is the same
* value that was returned when the key was added.
*/
int32_t
rte_hash_lookup_with_hash(const struct rte_hash *h,
const void *key, hash_sig_t sig);
/**
* Calc a hash value by key.
* This operation is not multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param key
* Key to find.
* @return
* - hash value
*/
hash_sig_t
rte_hash_hash(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key);
#define rte_hash_lookup_multi rte_hash_lookup_bulk
#define rte_hash_lookup_multi_data rte_hash_lookup_bulk_data
/**
* Find multiple keys in the hash table.
* This operation is multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param keys
* A pointer to a list of keys to look for.
* @param num_keys
* How many keys are in the keys list (less than RTE_HASH_LOOKUP_BULK_MAX).
* @param hit_mask
* Output containing a bitmask with all successful lookups.
* @param data
* Output containing array of data returned from all the successful lookups.
* @return
* -EINVAL if there's an error, otherwise number of successful lookups.
*/
int
rte_hash_lookup_bulk_data(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
uint32_t num_keys, uint64_t *hit_mask, void *data[]);
/**
* Find multiple keys in the hash table.
* This operation is multi-thread safe.
*
* @param h
* Hash table to look in.
* @param keys
* A pointer to a list of keys to look for.
* @param num_keys
* How many keys are in the keys list (less than RTE_HASH_LOOKUP_BULK_MAX).
* @param positions
* Output containing a list of values, corresponding to the list of keys that
* can be used by the caller as an offset into an array of user data. These
* values are unique for each key, and are the same values that were returned
* when each key was added. If a key in the list was not found, then -ENOENT
* will be the value.
* @return
* -EINVAL if there's an error, otherwise 0.
*/
int
rte_hash_lookup_bulk(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
uint32_t num_keys, int32_t *positions);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _RTE_HASH_H_ */