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When start testpmd with two hns3 VFs(0000:bd:01.0, 0000:bd:01.7), and then execute the following commands: testpmd> create bonded device 1 0 testpmd> set bonding mac_addr 2 3c:12:34:56:78:9a testpmd> add bonding slave 0 2 testpmd> add bonding slave 1 2 testpmd> set portmask 0x4 testpmd> port start 2 It will occurs the following error in a low probability: 0000:bd:01.0 hns3_get_mbx_resp(): VF could not get mbx(3,0) head(16) tail(15) lost(1) from PF in_irq:0 0000:bd:01.0 hns3vf_set_default_mac_addr(): Failed to set mac addr(3C:**:**:**:78:9A) for vf: -62 mac_address_slaves_update(1541) - Failed to update port Id 0 MAC address The problem replay: 1. The 'port start 2' command will start slave ports and then set slave mac address, the function call flow: bond_ethdev_start -> mac_address_slaves_update. 2. There are also a monitor task which running in intr thread will check slave ports link status and update slave ports mac address, the function call flow: bond_ethdev_slave_link_status_change_monitor -> bond_ethdev_lsc_event_callback -> mac_address_slaves_update. 3. Because the above step1&2 running on different threads, they may both call drivers ops mac_addr_set which is hns3vf_set_default_mac_addr. 4. hns3vf_set_default_mac_addr will first acquire hw.lock and then send mailbox to PF and wait PF's response message. Note: the PF's response is an independent message which will received in hw.cmq.crq, the receiving operation can only performed in intr thread. 5. So if the step1 operation hold the hw.lock and try get response message, and step2 operation try acquire the hw.lock and so it can't process the response message, this will lead to step1 fail. The solution: 1. make all threads could process the mailbox response message, which protected by the hw.cmq.crq.lock. 2. use the following rules to avoid deadlock: 2.1. ensure use the correct locking sequence: hw.lock > hw.mbx_resp.lock > hw.cmq.crq.lock. 2.2. make sure don't acquire such as hw.lock & hw.mbx_resp.lock again when process mailbox response message. Fixes: 463e748964f5 ("net/hns3: support mailbox") Cc: stable@dpdk.org Signed-off-by: Chengwen Feng <fengchengwen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Min Hu (Connor) <humin29@huawei.com>