Bruce Richardson 218c4e68c1 mk: use linux and freebsd in config names
Rather than using linuxapp and bsdapp everywhere, we can change things to
use the, more readable, terms "linux" and "freebsd" in our build configs.
Rather than renaming the configs we can just duplicate the existing ones
with the new names using symlinks, and use the new names exclusively
internally. ["make showconfigs" also only shows the new names to keep the
list short] The result is that backward compatibility is kept fully but any
new builds or development can be done using the newer names, i.e.  both
"make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc" and "T=x86_64-native-linux-gcc"
work.

Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
2019-03-12 23:05:06 +01:00

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.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation.
.. _Building_Your_Own_Application:
Building Your Own Application
=============================
Compiling a Sample Application in the Development Kit Directory
---------------------------------------------------------------
When compiling a sample application (for example, hello world), the following variables must be exported:
RTE_SDK and RTE_TARGET.
.. code-block:: console
~/DPDK$ cd examples/helloworld/
~/DPDK/examples/helloworld$ export RTE_SDK=/home/user/DPDK
~/DPDK/examples/helloworld$ export RTE_TARGET=x86_64-native-linux-gcc
~/DPDK/examples/helloworld$ make
CC main.o
LD helloworld
INSTALL-APP helloworld
INSTALL-MAP helloworld.map
The binary is generated in the build directory by default:
.. code-block:: console
~/DPDK/examples/helloworld$ ls build/app
helloworld helloworld.map
Build Your Own Application Outside the Development Kit
------------------------------------------------------
The sample application (Hello World) can be duplicated in a new directory as a starting point for your development:
.. code-block:: console
~$ cp -r DPDK/examples/helloworld my_rte_app
~$ cd my_rte_app/
~/my_rte_app$ export RTE_SDK=/home/user/DPDK
~/my_rte_app$ export RTE_TARGET=x86_64-native-linux-gcc
~/my_rte_app$ make
CC main.o
LD helloworld
INSTALL-APP helloworld
INSTALL-MAP helloworld.map
Customizing Makefiles
---------------------
Application Makefile
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The default makefile provided with the Hello World sample application is a good starting point. It includes:
* $(RTE_SDK)/mk/rte.vars.mk at the beginning
* $(RTE_SDK)/mk/rte.extapp.mk at the end
The user must define several variables:
* APP: Contains the name of the application.
* SRCS-y: List of source files (\*.c, \*.S).
Library Makefile
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
It is also possible to build a library in the same way:
* Include $(RTE_SDK)/mk/rte.vars.mk at the beginning.
* Include $(RTE_SDK)/mk/rte.extlib.mk at the end.
The only difference is that APP should be replaced by LIB, which contains the name of the library. For example, libfoo.a.
Customize Makefile Actions
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Some variables can be defined to customize Makefile actions. The most common are listed below. Refer to
:ref:`Makefile Description <Makefile_Description>` section in
:ref:`Development Kit Build System <Development_Kit_Build_System>`
chapter for details.
* VPATH: The path list where the build system will search for sources. By default,
RTE_SRCDIR will be included in VPATH.
* CFLAGS_my_file.o: The specific flags to add for C compilation of my_file.c.
* CFLAGS: The flags to use for C compilation.
* LDFLAGS: The flags to use for linking.
* CPPFLAGS: The flags to use to provide flags to the C preprocessor (only useful when assembling .S files)
* LDLIBS: A list of libraries to link with (for example, -L /path/to/libfoo - lfoo)