Add a simple on/off switch that will enable saving power when no packets are arriving. It is based on counting the number of empty polls and, when the number reaches a certain threshold, entering an architecture-defined optimized power state that will either wait until a TSC timestamp expires, or when packets arrive. This API mandates a core-to-single-queue mapping (that is, multiple queued per device are supported, but they have to be polled on different cores). This design is using PMD RX callbacks. 1. UMWAIT/UMONITOR: When a certain threshold of empty polls is reached, the core will go into a power optimized sleep while waiting on an address of next RX descriptor to be written to. 2. TPAUSE/Pause instruction This method uses the pause (or TPAUSE, if available) instruction to avoid busy polling. 3. Frequency scaling Reuse existing DPDK power library to scale up/down core frequency depending on traffic volume. Signed-off-by: Liang Ma <liang.j.ma@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com> Acked-by: David Hunt <david.hunt@intel.com>
366 lines
9.4 KiB
C
366 lines
9.4 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
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* Copyright(c) 2020 Intel Corporation
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*/
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#include <rte_lcore.h>
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#include <rte_cycles.h>
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#include <rte_cpuflags.h>
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#include <rte_malloc.h>
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#include <rte_ethdev.h>
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#include <rte_power_intrinsics.h>
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#include "rte_power_pmd_mgmt.h"
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#define EMPTYPOLL_MAX 512
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/* store some internal state */
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static struct pmd_conf_data {
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/** what do we support? */
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struct rte_cpu_intrinsics intrinsics_support;
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/** pre-calculated tsc diff for 1us */
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uint64_t tsc_per_us;
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/** how many rte_pause can we fit in a microsecond? */
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uint64_t pause_per_us;
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} global_data;
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/**
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* Possible power management states of an ethdev port.
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*/
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enum pmd_mgmt_state {
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/** Device power management is disabled. */
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PMD_MGMT_DISABLED = 0,
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/** Device power management is enabled. */
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PMD_MGMT_ENABLED
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};
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struct pmd_queue_cfg {
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volatile enum pmd_mgmt_state pwr_mgmt_state;
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/**< State of power management for this queue */
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enum rte_power_pmd_mgmt_type cb_mode;
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/**< Callback mode for this queue */
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const struct rte_eth_rxtx_callback *cur_cb;
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/**< Callback instance */
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volatile bool umwait_in_progress;
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/**< are we currently sleeping? */
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uint64_t empty_poll_stats;
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/**< Number of empty polls */
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} __rte_cache_aligned;
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static struct pmd_queue_cfg port_cfg[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS][RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT];
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static void
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calc_tsc(void)
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{
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const uint64_t hz = rte_get_timer_hz();
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const uint64_t tsc_per_us = hz / US_PER_S; /* 1us */
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global_data.tsc_per_us = tsc_per_us;
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/* only do this if we don't have tpause */
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if (!global_data.intrinsics_support.power_pause) {
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const uint64_t start = rte_rdtsc_precise();
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const uint32_t n_pauses = 10000;
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double us, us_per_pause;
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uint64_t end;
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unsigned int i;
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/* estimate number of rte_pause() calls per us*/
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for (i = 0; i < n_pauses; i++)
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rte_pause();
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end = rte_rdtsc_precise();
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us = (end - start) / (double)tsc_per_us;
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us_per_pause = us / n_pauses;
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global_data.pause_per_us = (uint64_t)(1.0 / us_per_pause);
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}
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}
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static uint16_t
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clb_umwait(uint16_t port_id, uint16_t qidx, struct rte_mbuf **pkts __rte_unused,
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uint16_t nb_rx, uint16_t max_pkts __rte_unused,
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void *addr __rte_unused)
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{
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struct pmd_queue_cfg *q_conf;
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q_conf = &port_cfg[port_id][qidx];
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if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0)) {
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q_conf->empty_poll_stats++;
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if (unlikely(q_conf->empty_poll_stats > EMPTYPOLL_MAX)) {
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struct rte_power_monitor_cond pmc;
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uint16_t ret;
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/*
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* we might get a cancellation request while being
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* inside the callback, in which case the wakeup
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* wouldn't work because it would've arrived too early.
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*
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* to get around this, we notify the other thread that
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* we're sleeping, so that it can spin until we're done.
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* unsolicited wakeups are perfectly safe.
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*/
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q_conf->umwait_in_progress = true;
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rte_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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/* check if we need to cancel sleep */
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if (q_conf->pwr_mgmt_state == PMD_MGMT_ENABLED) {
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/* use monitoring condition to sleep */
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ret = rte_eth_get_monitor_addr(port_id, qidx,
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&pmc);
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if (ret == 0)
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rte_power_monitor(&pmc, -1ULL);
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}
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q_conf->umwait_in_progress = false;
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rte_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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}
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} else
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q_conf->empty_poll_stats = 0;
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return nb_rx;
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}
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static uint16_t
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clb_pause(uint16_t port_id, uint16_t qidx, struct rte_mbuf **pkts __rte_unused,
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uint16_t nb_rx, uint16_t max_pkts __rte_unused,
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void *addr __rte_unused)
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{
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struct pmd_queue_cfg *q_conf;
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q_conf = &port_cfg[port_id][qidx];
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if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0)) {
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q_conf->empty_poll_stats++;
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/* sleep for 1 microsecond */
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if (unlikely(q_conf->empty_poll_stats > EMPTYPOLL_MAX)) {
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/* use tpause if we have it */
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if (global_data.intrinsics_support.power_pause) {
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const uint64_t cur = rte_rdtsc();
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const uint64_t wait_tsc =
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cur + global_data.tsc_per_us;
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rte_power_pause(wait_tsc);
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} else {
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uint64_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < global_data.pause_per_us; i++)
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rte_pause();
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}
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}
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} else
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q_conf->empty_poll_stats = 0;
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return nb_rx;
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}
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static uint16_t
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clb_scale_freq(uint16_t port_id, uint16_t qidx,
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struct rte_mbuf **pkts __rte_unused, uint16_t nb_rx,
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uint16_t max_pkts __rte_unused, void *_ __rte_unused)
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{
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struct pmd_queue_cfg *q_conf;
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q_conf = &port_cfg[port_id][qidx];
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if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0)) {
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q_conf->empty_poll_stats++;
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if (unlikely(q_conf->empty_poll_stats > EMPTYPOLL_MAX))
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/* scale down freq */
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rte_power_freq_min(rte_lcore_id());
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} else {
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q_conf->empty_poll_stats = 0;
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/* scale up freq */
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rte_power_freq_max(rte_lcore_id());
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}
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return nb_rx;
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}
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int
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rte_power_ethdev_pmgmt_queue_enable(unsigned int lcore_id, uint16_t port_id,
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uint16_t queue_id, enum rte_power_pmd_mgmt_type mode)
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{
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struct pmd_queue_cfg *queue_cfg;
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struct rte_eth_dev_info info;
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int ret;
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RTE_ETH_VALID_PORTID_OR_ERR_RET(port_id, -EINVAL);
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if (queue_id >= RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT || lcore_id >= RTE_MAX_LCORE) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto end;
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}
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if (rte_eth_dev_info_get(port_id, &info) < 0) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto end;
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}
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/* check if queue id is valid */
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if (queue_id >= info.nb_rx_queues) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto end;
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}
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queue_cfg = &port_cfg[port_id][queue_id];
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if (queue_cfg->pwr_mgmt_state != PMD_MGMT_DISABLED) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto end;
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}
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/* we need this in various places */
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rte_cpu_get_intrinsics_support(&global_data.intrinsics_support);
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switch (mode) {
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case RTE_POWER_MGMT_TYPE_MONITOR:
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{
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struct rte_power_monitor_cond dummy;
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/* check if rte_power_monitor is supported */
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if (!global_data.intrinsics_support.power_monitor) {
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RTE_LOG(DEBUG, POWER, "Monitoring intrinsics are not supported\n");
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ret = -ENOTSUP;
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goto end;
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}
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/* check if the device supports the necessary PMD API */
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if (rte_eth_get_monitor_addr(port_id, queue_id,
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&dummy) == -ENOTSUP) {
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RTE_LOG(DEBUG, POWER, "The device does not support rte_eth_get_monitor_addr\n");
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ret = -ENOTSUP;
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goto end;
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}
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/* initialize data before enabling the callback */
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queue_cfg->empty_poll_stats = 0;
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queue_cfg->cb_mode = mode;
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queue_cfg->umwait_in_progress = false;
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queue_cfg->pwr_mgmt_state = PMD_MGMT_ENABLED;
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/* ensure we update our state before callback starts */
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rte_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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queue_cfg->cur_cb = rte_eth_add_rx_callback(port_id, queue_id,
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clb_umwait, NULL);
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break;
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}
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case RTE_POWER_MGMT_TYPE_SCALE:
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{
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enum power_management_env env;
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/* only PSTATE and ACPI modes are supported */
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if (!rte_power_check_env_supported(PM_ENV_ACPI_CPUFREQ) &&
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!rte_power_check_env_supported(
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PM_ENV_PSTATE_CPUFREQ)) {
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RTE_LOG(DEBUG, POWER, "Neither ACPI nor PSTATE modes are supported\n");
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ret = -ENOTSUP;
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goto end;
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}
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/* ensure we could initialize the power library */
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if (rte_power_init(lcore_id)) {
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ret = -EINVAL;
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goto end;
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}
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/* ensure we initialized the correct env */
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env = rte_power_get_env();
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if (env != PM_ENV_ACPI_CPUFREQ &&
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env != PM_ENV_PSTATE_CPUFREQ) {
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RTE_LOG(DEBUG, POWER, "Neither ACPI nor PSTATE modes were initialized\n");
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ret = -ENOTSUP;
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goto end;
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}
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/* initialize data before enabling the callback */
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queue_cfg->empty_poll_stats = 0;
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queue_cfg->cb_mode = mode;
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queue_cfg->pwr_mgmt_state = PMD_MGMT_ENABLED;
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/* this is not necessary here, but do it anyway */
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rte_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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queue_cfg->cur_cb = rte_eth_add_rx_callback(port_id,
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queue_id, clb_scale_freq, NULL);
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break;
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}
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case RTE_POWER_MGMT_TYPE_PAUSE:
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/* figure out various time-to-tsc conversions */
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if (global_data.tsc_per_us == 0)
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calc_tsc();
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/* initialize data before enabling the callback */
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queue_cfg->empty_poll_stats = 0;
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queue_cfg->cb_mode = mode;
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queue_cfg->pwr_mgmt_state = PMD_MGMT_ENABLED;
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/* this is not necessary here, but do it anyway */
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rte_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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queue_cfg->cur_cb = rte_eth_add_rx_callback(port_id, queue_id,
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clb_pause, NULL);
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break;
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}
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ret = 0;
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end:
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return ret;
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}
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int
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rte_power_ethdev_pmgmt_queue_disable(unsigned int lcore_id,
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uint16_t port_id, uint16_t queue_id)
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{
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struct pmd_queue_cfg *queue_cfg;
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RTE_ETH_VALID_PORTID_OR_ERR_RET(port_id, -EINVAL);
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if (lcore_id >= RTE_MAX_LCORE || queue_id >= RTE_MAX_QUEUES_PER_PORT)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* no need to check queue id as wrong queue id would not be enabled */
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queue_cfg = &port_cfg[port_id][queue_id];
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if (queue_cfg->pwr_mgmt_state != PMD_MGMT_ENABLED)
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return -EINVAL;
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/* stop any callbacks from progressing */
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queue_cfg->pwr_mgmt_state = PMD_MGMT_DISABLED;
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/* ensure we update our state before continuing */
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rte_atomic_thread_fence(__ATOMIC_SEQ_CST);
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switch (queue_cfg->cb_mode) {
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case RTE_POWER_MGMT_TYPE_MONITOR:
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{
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bool exit = false;
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do {
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/*
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* we may request cancellation while the other thread
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* has just entered the callback but hasn't started
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* sleeping yet, so keep waking it up until we know it's
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* done sleeping.
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*/
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if (queue_cfg->umwait_in_progress)
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rte_power_monitor_wakeup(lcore_id);
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else
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exit = true;
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} while (!exit);
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}
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/* fall-through */
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case RTE_POWER_MGMT_TYPE_PAUSE:
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rte_eth_remove_rx_callback(port_id, queue_id,
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queue_cfg->cur_cb);
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break;
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case RTE_POWER_MGMT_TYPE_SCALE:
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rte_power_freq_max(lcore_id);
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rte_eth_remove_rx_callback(port_id, queue_id,
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queue_cfg->cur_cb);
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rte_power_exit(lcore_id);
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break;
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}
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/*
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* we don't free the RX callback here because it is unsafe to do so
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* unless we know for a fact that all data plane threads have stopped.
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*/
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queue_cfg->cur_cb = NULL;
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return 0;
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}
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