numam-dpdk/lib/librte_net/rte_ether.h
Bruce Richardson da5350ef29 net: remove ethernet packing and set two-byte alignment
The ether header does not need to be packed since that makes no sense for
structures with only bytes in them, but it should be aligned to a two-byte
boundary to simplify access to it from code. Other packed structures that
use this also need to be updated to take account of the change, either by
removing packing - where it is clearly unneeded - or by explicitly giving
those structures 2-byte alignment also.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
2019-10-27 18:13:44 +01:00

387 lines
11 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
* Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
*/
#ifndef _RTE_ETHER_H_
#define _RTE_ETHER_H_
/**
* @file
*
* Ethernet Helpers in RTE
*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <rte_memcpy.h>
#include <rte_random.h>
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
#include <rte_byteorder.h>
#define RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN 6 /**< Length of Ethernet address. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_LEN 2 /**< Length of Ethernet type field. */
#define RTE_ETHER_CRC_LEN 4 /**< Length of Ethernet CRC. */
#define RTE_ETHER_HDR_LEN \
(RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN * 2 + \
RTE_ETHER_TYPE_LEN) /**< Length of Ethernet header. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MIN_LEN 64 /**< Minimum frame len, including CRC. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MAX_LEN 1518 /**< Maximum frame len, including CRC. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MTU \
(RTE_ETHER_MAX_LEN - RTE_ETHER_HDR_LEN - \
RTE_ETHER_CRC_LEN) /**< Ethernet MTU. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MAX_VLAN_FRAME_LEN \
(RTE_ETHER_MAX_LEN + 4)
/**< Maximum VLAN frame length, including CRC. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MAX_JUMBO_FRAME_LEN \
0x3F00 /**< Maximum Jumbo frame length, including CRC. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MAX_VLAN_ID 4095 /**< Maximum VLAN ID. */
#define RTE_ETHER_MIN_MTU 68 /**< Minimum MTU for IPv4 packets, see RFC 791. */
/**
* Ethernet address:
* A universally administered address is uniquely assigned to a device by its
* manufacturer. The first three octets (in transmission order) contain the
* Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). The following three (MAC-48 and
* EUI-48) octets are assigned by that organization with the only constraint
* of uniqueness.
* A locally administered address is assigned to a device by a network
* administrator and does not contain OUIs.
* See http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/groupmac/tutorial.html
*/
struct rte_ether_addr {
uint8_t addr_bytes[RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /**< Addr bytes in tx order */
} __attribute__((aligned(2)));
#define RTE_ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR 0x02 /**< Locally assigned Eth. address. */
#define RTE_ETHER_GROUP_ADDR 0x01 /**< Multicast or broadcast Eth. address. */
/**
* Check if two Ethernet addresses are the same.
*
* @param ea1
* A pointer to the first ether_addr structure containing
* the ethernet address.
* @param ea2
* A pointer to the second ether_addr structure containing
* the ethernet address.
*
* @return
* True (1) if the given two ethernet address are the same;
* False (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_same_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea1,
const struct rte_ether_addr *ea2)
{
const uint16_t *w1 = (const uint16_t *)ea1;
const uint16_t *w2 = (const uint16_t *)ea2;
return ((w1[0] ^ w2[0]) | (w1[1] ^ w2[1]) | (w1[2] ^ w2[2])) == 0;
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is filled with zeros.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is filled with zeros;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_zero_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
const uint16_t *w = (const uint16_t *)ea;
return (w[0] | w[1] | w[2]) == 0;
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is a unicast address.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is a unicast address;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_unicast_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
return (ea->addr_bytes[0] & RTE_ETHER_GROUP_ADDR) == 0;
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is a multicast address.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is a multicast address;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_multicast_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
return ea->addr_bytes[0] & RTE_ETHER_GROUP_ADDR;
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is a broadcast address.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is a broadcast address;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_broadcast_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
const uint16_t *ea_words = (const uint16_t *)ea;
return (ea_words[0] == 0xFFFF && ea_words[1] == 0xFFFF &&
ea_words[2] == 0xFFFF);
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is a universally assigned address.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is a universally assigned address;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_universal_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
return (ea->addr_bytes[0] & RTE_ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR) == 0;
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is a locally assigned address.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is a locally assigned address;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_local_admin_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
return (ea->addr_bytes[0] & RTE_ETHER_LOCAL_ADMIN_ADDR) != 0;
}
/**
* Check if an Ethernet address is a valid address. Checks that the address is a
* unicast address and is not filled with zeros.
*
* @param ea
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure containing the ethernet address
* to check.
* @return
* True (1) if the given ethernet address is valid;
* false (0) otherwise.
*/
static inline int rte_is_valid_assigned_ether_addr(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea)
{
return rte_is_unicast_ether_addr(ea) && (!rte_is_zero_ether_addr(ea));
}
/**
* Generate a random Ethernet address that is locally administered
* and not multicast.
* @param addr
* A pointer to Ethernet address.
*/
void
rte_eth_random_addr(uint8_t *addr);
/**
* Fast copy an Ethernet address.
*
* @param ea_from
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure holding the Ethernet address to copy.
* @param ea_to
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure where to copy the Ethernet address.
*/
static inline void rte_ether_addr_copy(const struct rte_ether_addr *ea_from,
struct rte_ether_addr *ea_to)
{
#ifdef __INTEL_COMPILER
uint16_t *from_words = (uint16_t *)(ea_from->addr_bytes);
uint16_t *to_words = (uint16_t *)(ea_to->addr_bytes);
to_words[0] = from_words[0];
to_words[1] = from_words[1];
to_words[2] = from_words[2];
#else
/*
* Use the common way, because of a strange gcc warning.
*/
*ea_to = *ea_from;
#endif
}
#define RTE_ETHER_ADDR_FMT_SIZE 18
/**
* Format 48bits Ethernet address in pattern xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.
*
* @param buf
* A pointer to buffer contains the formatted MAC address.
* @param size
* The format buffer size.
* @param eth_addr
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure.
*/
void
rte_ether_format_addr(char *buf, uint16_t size,
const struct rte_ether_addr *eth_addr);
/**
* Convert string with Ethernet address to an ether_addr.
*
* @param str
* A pointer to buffer contains the formatted MAC address.
* The supported formats are:
* XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX or XXXX:XXXX:XXXX
* where XX is a hex digit: 0-9, a-f, or A-F.
* @param eth_addr
* A pointer to a ether_addr structure.
* @return
* 0 if successful
* -1 and sets rte_errno if invalid string
*/
__rte_experimental
int
rte_ether_unformat_addr(const char *str, struct rte_ether_addr *eth_addr);
/**
* Ethernet header: Contains the destination address, source address
* and frame type.
*/
struct rte_ether_hdr {
struct rte_ether_addr d_addr; /**< Destination address. */
struct rte_ether_addr s_addr; /**< Source address. */
uint16_t ether_type; /**< Frame type. */
} __attribute__((aligned(2)));
/**
* Ethernet VLAN Header.
* Contains the 16-bit VLAN Tag Control Identifier and the Ethernet type
* of the encapsulated frame.
*/
struct rte_vlan_hdr {
uint16_t vlan_tci; /**< Priority (3) + CFI (1) + Identifier Code (12) */
uint16_t eth_proto;/**< Ethernet type of encapsulated frame. */
} __attribute__((__packed__));
/* Ethernet frame types */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_IPV4 0x0800 /**< IPv4 Protocol. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_IPV6 0x86DD /**< IPv6 Protocol. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_ARP 0x0806 /**< Arp Protocol. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_RARP 0x8035 /**< Reverse Arp Protocol. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_VLAN 0x8100 /**< IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_QINQ 0x88A8 /**< IEEE 802.1ad QinQ tagging. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_PPPOE_DISCOVERY 0x8863 /**< PPPoE Discovery Stage. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_PPPOE_SESSION 0x8864 /**< PPPoE Session Stage. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_ETAG 0x893F /**< IEEE 802.1BR E-Tag. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_1588 0x88F7
/**< IEEE 802.1AS 1588 Precise Time Protocol. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_SLOW 0x8809 /**< Slow protocols (LACP and Marker). */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_TEB 0x6558 /**< Transparent Ethernet Bridging. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_LLDP 0x88CC /**< LLDP Protocol. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_MPLS 0x8847 /**< MPLS ethertype. */
#define RTE_ETHER_TYPE_MPLSM 0x8848 /**< MPLS multicast ethertype. */
/**
* Extract VLAN tag information into mbuf
*
* Software version of VLAN stripping
*
* @param m
* The packet mbuf.
* @return
* - 0: Success
* - 1: not a vlan packet
*/
static inline int rte_vlan_strip(struct rte_mbuf *m)
{
struct rte_ether_hdr *eh
= rte_pktmbuf_mtod(m, struct rte_ether_hdr *);
struct rte_vlan_hdr *vh;
if (eh->ether_type != rte_cpu_to_be_16(RTE_ETHER_TYPE_VLAN))
return -1;
vh = (struct rte_vlan_hdr *)(eh + 1);
m->ol_flags |= PKT_RX_VLAN | PKT_RX_VLAN_STRIPPED;
m->vlan_tci = rte_be_to_cpu_16(vh->vlan_tci);
/* Copy ether header over rather than moving whole packet */
memmove(rte_pktmbuf_adj(m, sizeof(struct rte_vlan_hdr)),
eh, 2 * RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
return 0;
}
/**
* Insert VLAN tag into mbuf.
*
* Software version of VLAN unstripping
*
* @param m
* The packet mbuf.
* @return
* - 0: On success
* -EPERM: mbuf is is shared overwriting would be unsafe
* -ENOSPC: not enough headroom in mbuf
*/
static inline int rte_vlan_insert(struct rte_mbuf **m)
{
struct rte_ether_hdr *oh, *nh;
struct rte_vlan_hdr *vh;
/* Can't insert header if mbuf is shared */
if (!RTE_MBUF_DIRECT(*m) || rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(*m) > 1)
return -EINVAL;
oh = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(*m, struct rte_ether_hdr *);
nh = (struct rte_ether_hdr *)
rte_pktmbuf_prepend(*m, sizeof(struct rte_vlan_hdr));
if (nh == NULL)
return -ENOSPC;
memmove(nh, oh, 2 * RTE_ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
nh->ether_type = rte_cpu_to_be_16(RTE_ETHER_TYPE_VLAN);
vh = (struct rte_vlan_hdr *) (nh + 1);
vh->vlan_tci = rte_cpu_to_be_16((*m)->vlan_tci);
(*m)->ol_flags &= ~(PKT_RX_VLAN_STRIPPED | PKT_TX_VLAN);
if ((*m)->ol_flags & PKT_TX_TUNNEL_MASK)
(*m)->outer_l2_len += sizeof(struct rte_vlan_hdr);
else
(*m)->l2_len += sizeof(struct rte_vlan_hdr);
return 0;
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _RTE_ETHER_H_ */