examples/bdev: update fio bdev plugin readme file

Update readme file with more detailed examples on how to run
fio workloads versus local and remote storage.

Includes some minor markdown styling fixes as well, to
keep the file style consistent.

Change-Id: I93e8079abbda689a2d3414d1dca959e34c7e5b94
Signed-off-by: Karol Latecki <karol.latecki@intel.com>
Reviewed-on: https://review.spdk.io/gerrit/c/spdk/spdk/+/8821
Community-CI: Broadcom CI <spdk-ci.pdl@broadcom.com>
Community-CI: Mellanox Build Bot
Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomasz Zawadzki <tomasz.zawadzki@intel.com>
This commit is contained in:
Karol Latecki 2021-07-19 14:30:36 +02:00 committed by Tomasz Zawadzki
parent faaa9dd596
commit 65113c191b

View File

@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
# Introduction
This directory contains a plug-in module for fio to enable use
with SPDK. Fio is free software published under version 2 of
the GPL license.
This directory contains a plug-in module for fio to enable use with SPDK. Fio is free software
published under version 2 of the GPL license.
## Compiling fio
Clone the fio source repository from https://github.com/axboe/fio
Clone the [fio source repository](https://github.com/axboe/fio)
```bash
git clone https://github.com/axboe/fio
@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ Compile the fio code and install:
## Compiling SPDK
Clone the SPDK source repository from https://github.com/spdk/spdk
Clone the [SPDK source repository](https://github.com/spdk/spdk)
```bash
git clone https://github.com/spdk/spdk
@ -55,13 +54,13 @@ EXTRA_CFLAGS=-fPIC
To use the SPDK fio plugin with fio, specify the plugin binary using LD_PRELOAD when running
fio and set ioengine=spdk_bdev in the fio configuration file (see example_config.fio in the same
directory as this README).
directory as this README). Following example command assumes `fio` is in your system `$PATH` environment variable.
```bash
LD_PRELOAD=<path to spdk repo>/build/fio/spdk_bdev fio
```
The fio configuration file must contain one new parameter:
The fio configuration file must contain parameter pointing to a JSON configuration file containing SPDK bdev configuration:
```bash
spdk_json_conf=./examples/bdev/fio_plugin/bdev.json
@ -92,6 +91,154 @@ When testing random workloads, it is recommended to set norandommap=1. fio's ra
processing consumes extra CPU cycles which will degrade performance over time with
the fio_plugin since all I/O are submitted and completed on a single CPU core.
### Step-by-step usage examples
These examples assume you have built fio and SPDK with `--with-fio` option enabled.
#### Using fio bdev plugin with local NVMe storage
- Bind local NVMe drives to userspace driver
- Run gen_nvme.sh script to create a JSON file with bdev subsystem configuration
```bash
scripts/gen_nvme.sh --json-with-subsystems > /tmp/bdev.json
cat /tmp/bdev_local.json | jq
{
"subsystems": [
{
"subsystem": "bdev",
"config": [
{
"method": "bdev_nvme_attach_controller",
"params": {
"trtype": "PCIe",
"name": "Nvme0",
"traddr": "0000:0a:00.0"
}
},
{
"method": "bdev_nvme_attach_controller",
"params": {
"trtype": "PCIe",
"name": "Nvme1",
"traddr": "0000:85:00.0"
}
}
]
}
]
}
```
- Prepare fio configuration file
```bash
cat /tmp/fio.conf
[global]
ioengine=/spdk/build/fio/spdk_bdev
spdk_json_conf=/tmp/bdev.json
thread=1
direct=1
group_reporting=1
bs=4k
rw=randread
rwmixread=70
time_based=1
runtime=10
norandommap=1
[filename0]
filename=Nvme0n1
filename=Nvme1n1
iodepth=8
```
- Run fio with spdk bdev plugin
```bash
/usr/src/fio/fio /tmp/fio.conf
```
#### Using fio bdev plugin as NVMe-oF initiator with remote storage
- Start SPDK NVMe-oF Target process and configure it with block devices and NVMe-oF subsystems
```bash
build/bin/nvmf_tgt &
sleep 3
scripts/rpc.py bdev_malloc_create 10 512 -b Malloc0
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_transport -t TCP
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_create_subsystem nqn.2018-09.io.spdk:cnode1 -a -s S000001
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_listener nqn.2018-09.io.spdk:cnode1 -t tcp -f ipv4 -s 4420 -a 10.0.0.1
scripts/rpc.py nvmf_subsystem_add_ns nqn.2018-09.io.spdk:cnode1 Malloc0
```
- Run gen_nvme.sh script to prepare a JSON file containing bdev subsystem configuration
for initiator which will allow it to connect to target
```bash
scripts/gen_nvme.sh --json-with-subsystems --mode=remote \
--trid=tcp:10.0.0.1:4420:nqn.2018-09.io.spdk:cnode1 > /tmp/bdev.json
cat /tmp/bdev.json | jq
{
"subsystems": [
{
"subsystem": "bdev",
"config": [
{
"method": "bdev_nvme_attach_controller",
"params": {
"trtype": "tcp",
"adrfam": "IPv4",
"name": "Nvme0",
"subnqn": "nqn.2018-09.io.spdk:cnode1",
"traddr": "10.0.0.1",
"trsvcid": "4420"
}
}
]
}
]
}
```
- Prepare fio configuration file
```bash
cat /tmp/fio.conf
[global]
ioengine=/spdk/build/fio/spdk_bdev
spdk_json_conf=/tmp/bdev.json
thread=1
direct=1
group_reporting=1
bs=4k
rw=randread
rwmixread=70
time_based=1
runtime=10
norandommap=1
[filename0]
filename=Nvme0n1
iodepth=8
```
- Run fio bdev plugin as initiator
```bash
/usr/src/fio/fio /tmp/fio.conf
```
## Zoned Block Devices
SPDK has a zoned block device API (bdev_zone.h) which currently supports Open-channel SSDs,
@ -114,7 +261,7 @@ Most zoned block devices have a resource constraint on the amount of zones which
state at any point in time. It is very important to not exceed this limit.
You can control how many zones fio will keep in an open state by using the
``--max_open_zones`` option.
`--max_open_zones` option.
If you use a fio version newer than 3.26, fio will automatically detect and set the proper value.
If you use an old version of fio, make sure to provide the proper --max_open_zones value yourself.
@ -122,7 +269,7 @@ If you use an old version of fio, make sure to provide the proper --max_open_zon
### Maximum Active Zones
Zoned block devices may also have a resource constraint on the number of zones that can be active at
any point in time. Unlike ``max_open_zones``, fio currently does not manage this constraint, and
any point in time. Unlike `max_open_zones`, fio currently does not manage this constraint, and
there is thus no option to limit it either.
Since the max active zones limit (by definition) has to be greater than or equal to the max open