nvmf: Update the getting started guide
Change-Id: Iec2e19f487f5f0da141f0615be0aff9b7f9c3f2e Signed-off-by: Ben Walker <benjamin.walker@intel.com>
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/**
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* \page nvmf_getting_started NVMf Getting Started Guide
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The NVMe over Fabrics target is a user space application that presents block devices over the
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network using RDMA. It requires an RDMA-capable NIC with its corresponding OFED software package
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installed to run. The target should work on all flavors of RDMA, but it is currently tested against
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Mellanox NICs (RoCEv2) and Chelsio NICs (iWARP).
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The NVMe over Fabrics specification defines subsystems that can be exported over the network. SPDK
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has chosen to call the software that exports these subsystems a "target", which is the term used
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for iSCSI. The specification refers to the "client" that connects to the target as a "host". Many
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people will also refer to the host as an "initiator", which is the equivalent thing in iSCSI
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parlance. SPDK will try to stick to the terms "target" and "host" to match the specification.
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There will be both a target and a host implemented in the Linux kernel, and these are available
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today as a set of patches against the kernel 4.8 release candidate. All of the testing against th
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SPDK target has been against the proposed Linux kernel host. This means that for at least the host
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machine, the kernel will need to be a release candidate until the code is actually merged. For the
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system running the SPDK target, however, you can run any modern flavor of Linux as required by your
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NIC vendor's OFED distribution.
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\section nvmf_prereqs Prerequisites
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To build nvmf there are some package dependencies.
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This guide starts by assuming that you can already build the standard SPDK distribution on your
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platform. By default, the NVMf target is not built. To build NVMf there are some additional
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dependencies.
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Fedora:
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\verbatim
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@ -49,43 +68,27 @@ Ubuntu:
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apt-get install libibverbs-dev librdmacm-dev
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\endverbatim
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Then build SPDK with the NVMf target enabled, either by editing CONFIG
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to enable CONFIG_RDMA or enabling it on the `make` command line:
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Then build SPDK with the NVMf target enabled, either by editing CONFIG to enable CONFIG_RDMA or
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enabling it on the `make` command line:
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\verbatim
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make CONFIG_RDMA=y <other config parameters>
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\endverbatim
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Once built, the binary will be in `app/nvmf_tgt`.
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\section nvmf_config Configuring NVMf
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An NVMf specific configuration file is used to configure, or 'provision',
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the NVMf target. This file defines the following:
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An NVMf specific configuration file is used to configure, or 'provision', the NVMf target. This
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file's primary purpose is to define subsystems. A fully documented example configuration file is
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located at `etc/spdk/nvmf.conf.in`.
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- general application parameters
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- global NVMf parameters
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- ports that define local RDMA interface ports the nvmf target will
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use for network access
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- initiator groups with names and addresses to allow access to nvmf target
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subsystems
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- list of NVMe HW device candidates to share via NVMf
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- NVMf target subsystem(s) that define the provision mappings between remote
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initiator groups and local target ports, and NVMe device
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namespaces
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You should make a copy of the example configuration file, modify it to suit your environment, and
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then run the nvmf_tgt application and pass it the configuration file using the -c option. Right now,
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the target requires elevated privileges (root) to run.
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An example nvmf configuration file included with this package at
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`etc/spdk/nvmf.conf.in`.
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You must edit a version of this file for use in your environment and copy it
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to /usr/local/etc/spdk/nvmf.conf. Alternatively, you may also specify the
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configuration file explicitly using `-c /path/to/nvmf.conf` when starting `nvmf_tgt`.
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The `Port` and `Host` sections must be updated in all cases to
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match the IP addresses in your network environment.
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The `Nvme` section must also be updated with a the list of NVMe devices
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that will be exported. Each device is identified by a PCI bus, device, and function.
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The NVMf target will display a list of NVMe devices discovered
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in the system. This information can then be used to select the list of devices
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to populate this configuration file section.
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\verbatim
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app/nvmf_tgt/nvmf_tgt -c /path/to/nvmf.conf
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\endverbatim
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*/
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