string: spdk_strtol to delegate additional error checking
Error check of strtol is left to users of it. But some use cases of strtol in SPDK do not have enough error check yet. For example, strtol returns 0 if there were no digits at all. It should be avoided for each use case to add enough error checking for strtol. Hence spdk_strtol and spdk_strtoll do additional error checking according to the description of manual of strtol. Besides, there is no use case of negative number now, and to keep simplicity, spdk_trtol and spdk_strtoll allows only strings that is positive number or zero. As a result of this policy, callers of them only have to check if the return value is not negative. Subsequent patches will replace atoi to spdk_strtol because atoi does not have error check. Change-Id: If3d549970595e53b1141674e47710fe4dd062bc5 Signed-off-by: Shuhei Matsumoto <shuhei.matsumoto.xt@hitachi.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/c/441626 Tested-by: SPDK CI Jenkins <sys_sgci@intel.com> Reviewed-by: wuzhouhui <wuzhouhui@kingsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Darek Stojaczyk <dariusz.stojaczyk@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com> Chandler-Test-Pool: SPDK Automated Test System <sys_sgsw@intel.com>
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@ -236,6 +236,34 @@ int spdk_parse_capacity(const char *cap_str, uint64_t *cap, bool *has_prefix);
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*/
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bool spdk_mem_all_zero(const void *data, size_t size);
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/**
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* Convert the string in nptr to a long integer value according to the given base.
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*
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* spdk_strtol() does the additional error checking and allows only strings that
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* contains only numbers and is positive number or zero. The caller only has to check
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* if the return value is not negative.
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*
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* \param nptr String containing numbers.
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* \param base Base which must be between 2 and 32 inclusive, or be the special value 0.
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*
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* \return positive number or zero on success, or negative errno on failure.
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*/
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long int spdk_strtol(const char *nptr, int base);
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/**
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* Convert the string in nptr to a long long integer value according to the given base.
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*
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* spdk_strtoll() does the additional error checking and allows only strings that
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* contains only numbers and is positive number or zero. The caller only has to check
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* if the return value is not negative.
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*
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* \param nptr String containing numbers.
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* \param base Base which must be between 2 and 32 inclusive, or be the special value 0.
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*
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* \return positive number or zero on success, or negative errno on failure.
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*/
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long long int spdk_strtoll(const char *nptr, int base);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
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#include "spdk/env.h"
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#include "spdk/thread.h"
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#include "spdk/json.h"
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#include "spdk/string.h"
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#include "spdk/bdev_module.h"
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#include "spdk_internal/log.h"
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@ -329,8 +330,8 @@ bdev_null_initialize(void)
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block_size = 512;
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} else {
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errno = 0;
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block_size = (int)strtol(val, NULL, 10);
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if (errno) {
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block_size = (int)spdk_strtol(val, 10);
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if (block_size <= 0) {
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SPDK_ERRLOG("Null entry %d: Invalid block size %s\n", i, val);
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continue;
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}
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@ -1332,13 +1332,11 @@ bdev_nvme_library_init(void)
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val = spdk_conf_section_get_val(sp, "TimeoutUsec");
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if (val != NULL) {
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intval = strtoll(val, NULL, 10);
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if (intval == LLONG_MIN || intval == LLONG_MAX) {
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intval = spdk_strtoll(val, 10);
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if (intval < 0) {
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SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid TimeoutUsec value\n");
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rc = -1;
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goto end;
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} else if (intval < 0) {
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intval = 0;
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}
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}
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@ -786,6 +786,7 @@ bdev_rbd_library_init(void)
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const char *pool_name;
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const char *rbd_name;
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uint32_t block_size;
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long int tmp;
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struct spdk_conf_section *sp = spdk_conf_find_section(NULL, "Ceph");
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@ -823,13 +824,18 @@ bdev_rbd_library_init(void)
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if (val == NULL) {
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block_size = 512; /* default value */
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} else {
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block_size = (int)strtol(val, NULL, 10);
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if (block_size & 0x1ff) {
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SPDK_ERRLOG("current block_size = %d, it should be multiple of 512\n",
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block_size);
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tmp = spdk_strtol(val, 10);
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if (tmp <= 0) {
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SPDK_ERRLOG("Invalid block size\n");
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rc = -1;
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goto end;
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} else if (tmp & 0x1ff) {
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SPDK_ERRLOG("current block_size = %ld, it should be multiple of 512\n",
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tmp);
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rc = -1;
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goto end;
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}
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block_size = (uint32_t)tmp;
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}
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/* TODO(?): user_id and rbd config values */
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@ -419,7 +419,7 @@ spdk_conf_section_get_intval(struct spdk_conf_section *sp, const char *key)
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return -1;
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}
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value = (int)strtol(v, NULL, 10);
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value = (int)spdk_strtol(v, 10);
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return value;
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}
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@ -474,7 +474,7 @@ parse_line(struct spdk_conf *cp, char *lp)
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for (p = key; *p != '\0' && !isdigit((int) *p); p++)
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;
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if (*p != '\0') {
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num = (int)strtol(p, NULL, 10);
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num = (int)spdk_strtol(p, 10);
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} else {
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num = 0;
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}
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@ -410,3 +410,65 @@ spdk_mem_all_zero(const void *data, size_t size)
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return true;
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}
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long int
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spdk_strtol(const char *nptr, int base)
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{
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long val;
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char *endptr;
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/* Since strtoll() can legitimately return 0, LONG_MAX, or LONG_MIN
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* on both success and failure, the calling program should set errno
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* to 0 before the call.
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*/
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errno = 0;
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val = strtol(nptr, &endptr, base);
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if (*endptr != '\0') {
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/* Non integer character was found. */
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return -EINVAL;
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} else if (errno == ERANGE && (val == LONG_MAX || val == LONG_MIN)) {
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/* Overflow occurred. */
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return -ERANGE;
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} else if (errno != 0 && val == 0) {
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/* Other error occurred. */
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return -errno;
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} else if (val < 0) {
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/* Input string was negative number. */
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return -ERANGE;
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}
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return val;
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}
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long long int
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spdk_strtoll(const char *nptr, int base)
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{
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long long val;
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char *endptr;
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/* Since strtoll() can legitimately return 0, LLONG_MAX, or LLONG_MIN
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* on both success and failure, the calling program should set errno
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* to 0 before the call.
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*/
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errno = 0;
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val = strtoll(nptr, &endptr, base);
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if (*endptr != '\0') {
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/* Non integer character was found. */
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return -EINVAL;
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} else if (errno == ERANGE && (val == LLONG_MAX || val == LLONG_MIN)) {
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/* Overflow occurred. */
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return -ERANGE;
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} else if (errno != 0 && val == 0) {
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/* Other error occurred. */
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return -errno;
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} else if (val < 0) {
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/* Input string was negative number. */
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return -ERANGE;
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}
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return val;
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}
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@ -827,14 +827,16 @@ static int
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bdevperf_parse_arg(int ch, char *arg)
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{
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long long tmp;
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char *end;
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if (ch == 'w') {
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g_workload_type = optarg;
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} else {
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tmp = strtoll(optarg, &end, 10);
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if (tmp <= INT_MIN || tmp >= INT_MAX) {
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fprintf(stderr, "-%c out of range. Parse failed\n", ch);
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tmp = spdk_strtoll(optarg, 10);
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if (tmp < 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Parse failed for the option %c.\n", ch);
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return tmp;
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} else if (tmp >= INT_MAX) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Parsed option was too large %c.\n", ch);
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return -ERANGE;
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}
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@ -248,6 +248,135 @@ test_sprintf_append_realloc(void)
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free(str3);
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free(str4);
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}
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static void
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test_strtol(void)
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{
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long int val;
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const char *val1 = "no_digits";
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/* LLONG_MIN - 1 */
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const char *val2 = "-9223372036854775809";
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/* LONG_MIN */
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const char *val3 = "-9223372036854775808";
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/* LONG_MIN + 1 */
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const char *val4 = "-9223372036854775807";
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/* LONG_MAX - 1 */
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const char *val5 = "9223372036854775806";
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/* LONG_MAX */
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const char *val6 = "9223372036854775807";
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/* LONG_MAX + 1 */
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const char *val7 = "9223372036854775808";
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/* digits + chars */
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const char *val8 = "10_is_ten";
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/* chars + digits */
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const char *val9 = "ten_is_10";
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/* all zeroes */
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const char *val10 = "00000000";
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/* leading minus sign, but not negative */
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const char *val11 = "-0";
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val = spdk_strtol(val1, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtol(val2, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtol(val3, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtol(val4, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtol(val5, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == LONG_MAX - 1);
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val = spdk_strtol(val6, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == LONG_MAX);
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val = spdk_strtol(val7, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtol(val8, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtol(val9, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtol(val10, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == 0);
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/* Invalid base */
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val = spdk_strtol(val10, 1);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtol(val11, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == 0);
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}
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static void
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test_strtoll(void)
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{
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long long int val;
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const char *val1 = "no_digits";
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/* LLONG_MIN - 1 */
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const char *val2 = "-9223372036854775809";
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/* LLONG_MIN */
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const char *val3 = "-9223372036854775808";
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/* LLONG_MIN + 1 */
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const char *val4 = "-9223372036854775807";
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/* LLONG_MAX - 1 */
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const char *val5 = "9223372036854775806";
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/* LLONG_MAX */
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const char *val6 = "9223372036854775807";
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/* LLONG_MAX + 1 */
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const char *val7 = "9223372036854775808";
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/* digits + chars */
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const char *val8 = "10_is_ten";
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/* chars + digits */
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const char *val9 = "ten_is_10";
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/* all zeroes */
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const char *val10 = "00000000";
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/* leading minus sign, but not negative */
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const char *val11 = "-0";
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val = spdk_strtoll(val1, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val2, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val3, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val4, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val5, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == LLONG_MAX - 1);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val6, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == LLONG_MAX);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val7, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -ERANGE);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val8, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val9, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val10, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == 0);
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/* Invalid base */
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val = spdk_strtoll(val10, 1);
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CU_ASSERT(val == -EINVAL);
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val = spdk_strtoll(val11, 10);
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CU_ASSERT(val == 0);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char **argv)
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@ -269,7 +398,9 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_parse_ip_addr", test_parse_ip_addr) == NULL ||
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_str_chomp", test_str_chomp) == NULL ||
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_parse_capacity", test_parse_capacity) == NULL ||
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_sprintf_append_realloc", test_sprintf_append_realloc) == NULL) {
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_sprintf_append_realloc", test_sprintf_append_realloc) == NULL ||
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_strtol", test_strtol) == NULL ||
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CU_add_test(suite, "test_strtoll", test_strtoll) == NULL) {
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CU_cleanup_registry();
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return CU_get_error();
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}
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