A short delay is required between starting up a primary and secondary process with DPDK depending on what the secondary depends on wrt the primary. As the SPDK sample apps are not designed to be dependent on each other, when we use them as primary/secondary in test scripts with no deterministic synchronization, it is possible for one ore more to hang resulting in DPDK fatal init failures. Often times this would show up as a failure to get hugepages in vtophys A related fix, same failing signature in the same test script, is also included here where the stub app, which is designed to act as primary in certain sections of the test script, was being killed by the test script but the next primary app was coming up before the process was dead and coming up as a secondary. A wait was added to assure that the stub process is gone before the next app tries to start. Change-Id: If2f6fc25e76b769ad8edafa8e965be246e98dab9 Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@intel.com> Reviewed-on: https://review.gerrithub.io/367725 Tested-by: SPDK Automated Test System <sys_sgsw@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel Verkamp <daniel.verkamp@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jim Harris <james.r.harris@intel.com>
Storage Performance Development Kit
The Storage Performance Development Kit (SPDK) provides a set of tools and libraries for writing high performance, scalable, user-mode storage applications. It achieves high performance by moving all of the necessary drivers into userspace and operating in a polled mode instead of relying on interrupts, which avoids kernel context switches and eliminates interrupt handling overhead.
The development kit currently includes:
Documentation
Doxygen API documentation is available, as well as a Porting Guide for porting SPDK to different frameworks and operating systems.
Many examples are available in the examples
directory.
Prerequisites
To build SPDK, some dependencies must be installed.
Fedora/CentOS:
sudo dnf install -y gcc gcc-c++ CUnit-devel libaio-devel openssl-devel
# Additional dependencies for NVMe over Fabrics:
sudo dnf install -y libibverbs-devel librdmacm-devel
Ubuntu/Debian:
sudo apt-get install -y gcc g++ make libcunit1-dev libaio-dev libssl-dev
# Additional dependencies for NVMe over Fabrics:
sudo apt-get install -y libibverbs-dev librdmacm-dev
FreeBSD:
sudo pkg install gmake cunit openssl
Additionally, DPDK is required. The SPDK repository includes a suitable version of DPDK as a submodule:
git submodule update --init
Building
Once the prerequisites are installed, building follows the common configure and make pattern (note: this will build the DPDK submodule as well).
Linux:
./configure
make
FreeBSD:
./configure
gmake
Vagrant
A Vagrant setup is also provided to create a Linux VM with a virtual NVMe controller to get up and running quickly. Currently this has only been tested on MacOS and Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS with the VirtualBox provider. The VirtualBox Extension Pack must also be installed in order to get the required NVMe support.
Details on the Vagrant setup can be found in scripts/vagrant/README.md.
Advanced Build Options
Optional components and other build-time configuration are controlled by
settings in two Makefile fragments in the root of the repository. CONFIG
contains the base settings. Running the configure
script generates a new
file, CONFIG.local
, that contains overrides to the base CONFIG
file. For
advanced configuration, there are a number of additional options to configure
that may be used, or CONFIG.local
can simply be created and edited by hand. A
description of all possible options is located in CONFIG
.
Boolean (on/off) options are configured with a 'y' (yes) or 'n' (no). For
example, this line of CONFIG
controls whether the optional RDMA (libibverbs)
support is enabled:
CONFIG_RDMA?=n
To enable RDMA, this line may be added to CONFIG.local
with a 'y' instead of
'n'. For the majority of options this can be done using the configure
script.
For example:
./configure --with-dpdk=./dpdk/x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc --with-rdma
Additionally, CONFIG
options may also be overrriden on the make
command
line:
make CONFIG_RDMA=y
Users may wish to use a version of DPDK different from the submodule included in the SPDK repository. To specify an alternate DPDK installation, run configure with the --with-dpdk option. For example:
Linux:
./configure --with-dpdk=/path/to/dpdk/x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc
make
FreeBSD:
./configure --with-dpdk=/path/to/dpdk/x86_64-native-bsdapp-clang
gmake
The options specified on the make
command line take precedence over the
default values in CONFIG
and CONFIG.local
. This can be useful if you, for
example, generate a CONFIG.local
using the configure
script and then have
one or two options (i.e. debug builds) that you wish to turn on and off
frequently.
Hugepages and Device Binding
Before running an SPDK application, some hugepages must be allocated and any NVMe and I/OAT devices must be unbound from the native kernel drivers. SPDK includes a script to automate this process on both Linux and FreeBSD. This script should be run as root.
sudo scripts/setup.sh
Examples
Example code is located in the examples directory. The examples are compiled automatically as part of the build process. Simply call any of the examples with no arguments to see the help output. You'll likely need to run the examples as a privileged user (root) unless you've done additional configuration to grant your user permission to allocate huge pages and map devices through vfio.