numam-spdk/include/spdk/nvme.h
Daniel Verkamp 1010fb3af1 SPDK: Initial check-in
Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <daniel.verkamp@intel.com>
2015-09-21 08:52:41 -07:00

373 lines
13 KiB
C

/*-
* BSD LICENSE
*
* Copyright(c) 2010-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef SPDK_NVME_H
#define SPDK_NVME_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include "nvme_spec.h"
/** \file
*
*/
#define NVME_DEFAULT_RETRY_COUNT (4)
extern int32_t nvme_retry_count;
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/** \brief Opaque handle to a controller. Obtained by calling nvme_attach(). */
struct nvme_controller;
/**
* \brief Attaches specified device to the NVMe driver.
*
* On success, the nvme_controller handle is valid for other nvme_ctrlr_* functions.
* On failure, the return value will be NULL.
*
* This function should be called from a single thread while no other threads or drivers
* are actively using the NVMe device.
*
* To stop using the the controller and release its associated resources,
* call \ref nvme_detach with the nvme_controller instance returned by this function.
*/
struct nvme_controller *nvme_attach(void *devhandle);
/**
* \brief Detaches specified device returned by \ref nvme_attach() from the NVMe driver.
*
* On success, the nvme_controller handle is no longer valid.
*
* This function should be called from a single thread while no other threads
* are actively using the NVMe device.
*
*/
int nvme_detach(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
/**
* \brief Perform a full hardware reset of the NVMe controller.
*
* This function should be called from a single thread while no other threads
* are actively using the NVMe device.
*
* Any pointers returned from nvme_ctrlr_get_ns() and nvme_ns_get_data() may be invalidated
* by calling this function. The number of namespaces as returned by nvme_ctrlr_get_num_ns() may
* also change.
*/
int nvme_ctrlr_reset(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
/**
* \brief Get the identify controller data as defined by the NVMe specification.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
const struct nvme_controller_data *nvme_ctrlr_get_data(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
/**
* \brief Get the number of namespaces for the given NVMe controller.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
* This is equivalent to calling nvme_ctrlr_get_data() to get the
* nvme_controller_data and then reading the nn field.
*
*/
uint32_t nvme_ctrlr_get_num_ns(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
/**
* Signature for callback function invoked when a command is completed.
*
* The nvme_completion parameter contains the completion status.
*/
typedef void (*nvme_cb_fn_t)(void *, const struct nvme_completion *);
/**
* Signature for callback function invoked when an asynchronous error
* request command is completed.
*
* The aer_cb_arg parameter is set to the context specified by
* nvme_register_aer_callback().
* The nvme_completion parameter contains the completion status of the
* asynchronous event request that was completed.
*/
typedef void (*nvme_aer_cb_fn_t)(void *aer_cb_arg,
const struct nvme_completion *);
void nvme_ctrlr_register_aer_callback(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
nvme_aer_cb_fn_t aer_cb_fn,
void *aer_cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Send the given NVM I/O command to the NVMe controller.
*
* This is a low level interface for submitting I/O commands directly. Prefer
* the nvme_ns_cmd_* functions instead. The validity of the command will
* not be checked!
*
* When constructing the nvme_command it is not necessary to fill out the PRP
* list/SGL or the CID. The driver will handle both of those for you.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after
* nvme_register_io_thread().
*
*/
int nvme_ctrlr_cmd_io_raw(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
struct nvme_command *cmd,
void *buf, uint32_t len,
nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Process any outstanding completions for I/O submitted on the current thread.
*
* This will only process completions for I/O that were submitted on the same thread
* that this function is called from. This call is also non-blocking, i.e. it only
* processes completions that are ready at the time of this function call. It does not
* wait for outstanding commands to finish
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
void nvme_ctrlr_process_io_completions(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
/**
* \brief Send the given admin command to the NVMe controller.
*
* This is a low level interface for submitting admin commands directly. Prefer
* the nvme_ctrlr_cmd_* functions instead. The validity of the command will
* not be checked!
*
* When constructing the nvme_command it is not necessary to fill out the PRP
* list/SGL or the CID. The driver will handle both of those for you.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after
* \ref nvme_attach().
*
* Call \ref nvme_ctrlr_process_admin_completions() to poll for completion
* of commands submitted through this function.
*/
int nvme_ctrlr_cmd_admin_raw(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr,
struct nvme_command *cmd,
void *buf, uint32_t len,
nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn, void *cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Process any outstanding completions for admin commands.
*
* This will process completions for admin commands submitted on any thread.
*
* This call is non-blocking, i.e. it only processes completions that are ready
* at the time of this function call. It does not wait for outstanding commands to
* finish.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*/
void nvme_ctrlr_process_admin_completions(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr);
/** \brief Opaque handle to a namespace. Obtained by calling nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(). */
struct nvme_namespace;
/**
* \brief Get a handle to a namespace for the given controller.
*
* Namespaces are numbered from 1 to the total number of namespaces. There will never
* be any gaps in the numbering. The number of namespaces is obtained by calling
* nvme_ctrlr_get_num_ns().
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
struct nvme_namespace *nvme_ctrlr_get_ns(struct nvme_controller *ctrlr, uint32_t ns_id);
/**
* \brief Get the identify namespace data as defined by the NVMe specification.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
const struct nvme_namespace_data *nvme_ns_get_data(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
/**
* \brief Get the namespace id (index number) from the given namespace handle.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
uint32_t nvme_ns_get_id(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
/**
* \brief Get the maximum transfer size, in bytes, for an I/O sent to the given namespace.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
uint32_t nvme_ns_get_max_io_xfer_size(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
/**
* \brief Get the sector size, in bytes, of the given namespace.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
uint32_t nvme_ns_get_sector_size(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
/**
* \brief Get the number of sectors for the given namespace.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
uint64_t nvme_ns_get_num_sectors(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
/**
* \brief Get the size, in bytes, of the given namespace.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
uint64_t nvme_ns_get_size(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
enum nvme_namespace_flags {
NVME_NS_DEALLOCATE_SUPPORTED = 0x1,
NVME_NS_FLUSH_SUPPORTED = 0x2,
};
/**
* \brief Get the flags for the given namespace.
*
* See nvme_namespace_flags for the possible flags returned.
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after nvme_attach().
*
*/
uint32_t nvme_ns_get_flags(struct nvme_namespace *ns);
/**
* \brief Submits a write I/O to the specified NVMe namespace.
*
* \param ns NVMe namespace to submit the write I/O
* \param payload virtual address pointer to the data payload
* \param lba starting LBA to write the data
* \param lba_count length (in sectors) for the write operation
* \param cb_fn callback function to invoke when the I/O is completed
* \param cb_arg argument to pass to the callback function
*
* \return 0 if successfully submitted, ENOMEM if an nvme_request
* structure cannot be allocated for the I/O request
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after
* nvme_register_io_thread().
*/
int nvme_ns_cmd_write(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *payload,
uint64_t lba, uint32_t lba_count, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn,
void *cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Submits a read I/O to the specified NVMe namespace.
*
* \param ns NVMe namespace to submit the read I/O
* \param payload virtual address pointer to the data payload
* \param lba starting LBA to read the data
* \param lba_count length (in sectors) for the read operation
* \param cb_fn callback function to invoke when the I/O is completed
* \param cb_arg argument to pass to the callback function
*
* \return 0 if successfully submitted, ENOMEM if an nvme_request
* structure cannot be allocated for the I/O request
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after
* nvme_register_io_thread().
*/
int nvme_ns_cmd_read(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *payload,
uint64_t lba, uint32_t lba_count, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn,
void *cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Submits a deallocation request to the specified NVMe namespace.
*
* \param ns NVMe namespace to submit the deallocation request
* \param payload virtual address pointer to the list of LBA ranges to
* deallocate
* \param num_ranges number of ranges in the list pointed to by payload
* \param cb_fn callback function to invoke when the I/O is completed
* \param cb_arg argument to pass to the callback function
*
* \return 0 if successfully submitted, ENOMEM if an nvme_request
* structure cannot be allocated for the I/O request
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after
* nvme_register_io_thread().
*/
int nvme_ns_cmd_deallocate(struct nvme_namespace *ns, void *payload,
uint8_t num_ranges, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn,
void *cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Submits a flush request to the specified NVMe namespace.
*
* \param ns NVMe namespace to submit the flush request
* \param cb_fn callback function to invoke when the I/O is completed
* \param cb_arg argument to pass to the callback function
*
* \return 0 if successfully submitted, ENOMEM if an nvme_request
* structure cannot be allocated for the I/O request
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any point after
* nvme_register_io_thread().
*/
int nvme_ns_cmd_flush(struct nvme_namespace *ns, nvme_cb_fn_t cb_fn,
void *cb_arg);
/**
* \brief Get the size, in bytes, of an nvme_request.
*
* This is the size of the request objects that need to be allocated by the
* nvme_alloc_request macro in nvme_impl.h
*
* This function is thread safe and can be called at any time.
*
*/
size_t nvme_request_size(void);
int nvme_register_io_thread(void);
void nvme_unregister_io_thread(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif