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freebsd-dev/sys/ia64/include/cpufunc.h

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This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1998 Doug Rabson
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_
#define _MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_
#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/types.h>
Implement inx() and outx() functions for accessing I/O ports.
2001-09-15 12:30:56 +00:00
#include <machine/ia64_cpu.h>
o Remove namespace pollution from param.h: - Don't include ia64_cpu.h and cpu.h - Guard definitions by _NO_NAMESPACE_POLLUTION - Move definition of KERNBASE to vmparam.h o Move definitions of IA64_RR_{BASE|MASK} to vmparam.h o Move definitions of IA64_PHYS_TO_RR{6|7} to vmparam.h o While here, remove some left-over Alpha references.
2002-05-19 04:42:19 +00:00
#include <machine/vmparam.h>
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
netchild's mega-patch to isolate compiler dependencies into a central place. This moves the dependency on GCC's and other compiler's features into the central sys/cdefs.h file, while the individual source files can then refer to #ifdef __COMPILER_FEATURE_FOO where they by now used to refer to #if __GNUC__ > 3.1415 && __BARC__ <= 42. By now, GCC and ICC (the Intel compiler) have been actively tested on IA32 platforms by netchild. Extension to other compilers is supposed to be possible, of course. Submitted by: netchild Reviewed by: various developers on arch@, some time ago
2005-03-02 21:33:29 +00:00
#ifndef _SYS_CDEFS_H_
#error this file needs sys/cdefs.h as a prerequisite
#endif
Compromise for critical*()/cpu_critical*() recommit. Cleanup the interrupt disablement assumptions in kern_fork.c by adding another API call, cpu_critical_fork_exit(). Cleanup the td_savecrit field by moving it from MI to MD. Temporarily move cpu_critical*() from <arch>/include/cpufunc.h to <arch>/<arch>/critical.c (stage-2 will clean this up). Implement interrupt deferral for i386 that allows interrupts to remain enabled inside critical sections. This also fixes an IPI interlock bug, and requires uses of icu_lock to be enclosed in a true interrupt disablement. This is the stage-1 commit. Stage-2 will occur after stage-1 has stabilized, and will move cpu_critical*() into its own header file(s) + other things. This commit may break non-i386 architectures in trivial ways. This should be temporary. Reviewed by: core Approved by: core
2002-03-27 05:39:23 +00:00
struct thread;
Modify the critical section API as follows: - The MD functions critical_enter/exit are renamed to start with a cpu_ prefix. - MI wrapper functions critical_enter/exit maintain a per-thread nesting count and a per-thread critical section saved state set when entering a critical section while at nesting level 0 and restored when exiting to nesting level 0. This moves the saved state out of spin mutexes so that interlocking spin mutexes works properly. - Most low-level MD code that used critical_enter/exit now use cpu_critical_enter/exit. MI code such as device drivers and spin mutexes use the MI wrappers. Note that since the MI wrappers store the state in the current thread, they do not have any return values or arguments. - mtx_intr_enable() is replaced with a constant CRITICAL_FORK which is assigned to curthread->td_savecrit during fork_exit(). Tested on: i386, alpha
2001-12-18 00:27:18 +00:00
In breakpoint(), use a different immediate to make sure we can distinguish between debugger inserted breakpoints and fixed breakpoints. While here, make sure the break instruction never ends up in the last slot of a bundle by forcing it to be an M-unit instruction. This makes it easier for use to skip over it.
2004-03-21 01:41:29 +00:00
#define IA64_FIXED_BREAK 0x84B5D
netchild's mega-patch to isolate compiler dependencies into a central place. This moves the dependency on GCC's and other compiler's features into the central sys/cdefs.h file, while the individual source files can then refer to #ifdef __COMPILER_FEATURE_FOO where they by now used to refer to #if __GNUC__ > 3.1415 && __BARC__ <= 42. By now, GCC and ICC (the Intel compiler) have been actively tested on IA32 platforms by netchild. Extension to other compilers is supposed to be possible, of course. Submitted by: netchild Reviewed by: various developers on arch@, some time ago
2005-03-02 21:33:29 +00:00
#ifdef __GNUCLIKE_ASM
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
static __inline void
breakpoint(void)
{
In breakpoint(), use a different immediate to make sure we can distinguish between debugger inserted breakpoints and fixed breakpoints. While here, make sure the break instruction never ends up in the last slot of a bundle by forcing it to be an M-unit instruction. This makes it easier for use to skip over it.
2004-03-21 01:41:29 +00:00
__asm __volatile("break.m %0" :: "i"(IA64_FIXED_BREAK));
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
}
Whitespace nit.
2004-01-13 15:30:36 +00:00
#define HAVE_INLINE_FFS
Fix -O builds with gcc 3.4 by defining ffs as __builtin_ffs instead of creating an inline function that just calls __builtin_ffs.
2004-07-30 07:56:53 +00:00
#define ffs(x) __builtin_ffs(x)
Use gcc's superior ffs() builtin.
2003-12-10 22:51:40 +00:00
o Change ia64_memory_address to explicitly take a u_int64_t o Add memcpy_fromio, memcpy_io, memcpy_toio, memset_io, memsetw and memsetw_io. I'm not sure this is the right place for it, though.
2001-10-06 09:31:43 +00:00
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
static __inline void
Rename disable_intr() to ia64_disable_intr() and rename enable_intr() to ia64_enable_intr(). This reduces confusion with intr_disable() and intr_restore(). Have configure_final() call ia64_finalize_intr() instead of enable_intr() in preparation of adding support for binding interrupts to all CPUs.
2010-03-26 21:22:02 +00:00
ia64_disable_intr(void)
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
{
Revamp the newbus functions: o do not use the in* and out* functions. These functions are used by legacy drivers and thus must have ia32 compatible behaviour. Hence, they need to have fences. Using these functions for newbus would then pessimize performance. o remove the conditional compilation of PIO and/or MEMIO support. It's a PITA without having any significant benefit. We always support them both. Since there are no I/O ports on ia64 (they are simulated by the chipset by translating memory mapped I/O to predefined uncacheable memory regions) the only difference between PIO and MEMIO is in the address calculation. There should be enough ILP that can be exploited here that making these computations compile-time conditional is not worth it. We now also don't use the read* and write* functions. o Add the missing *_8 variants. They were missing, although not missed. It's for completeness. o Do not add the fences that were present in the low-level support functions here. We're using uncacheable memory, which means that accesses are in program order. Change the barrier implementation to not only do a memory fence, but also an acceptance fence. This should more reliably synchronize drivers with the hardware. The memory fence enforces ordering, but does not imply visibility (ie the access does not necessarily have happened). This is what the acceptance deals with. cpufunc.h cleanup: o Remove the low-level memory mapped I/O support functions. They are not used. Keep the low-level I/O port access functions for legacy drivers and add fences to ensure ia32 compatibility. o Remove the syscons specific functions now that we have moved the proper definitions where they belong. o Replace the ia64_port_address() and ia64_memory_address() functions with macros. There's a bigger change inline functions get inlined when there aren't function callsi and the calculations are simply enough to do it with macros. Replace the one reference to ia64_memory address in mp_machdep.c to use the macro.
2003-04-29 09:50:03 +00:00
__asm __volatile ("rsm psr.i");
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
}
static __inline void
Rename disable_intr() to ia64_disable_intr() and rename enable_intr() to ia64_enable_intr(). This reduces confusion with intr_disable() and intr_restore(). Have configure_final() call ia64_finalize_intr() instead of enable_intr() in preparation of adding support for binding interrupts to all CPUs.
2010-03-26 21:22:02 +00:00
ia64_enable_intr(void)
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
{
Revamp the newbus functions: o do not use the in* and out* functions. These functions are used by legacy drivers and thus must have ia32 compatible behaviour. Hence, they need to have fences. Using these functions for newbus would then pessimize performance. o remove the conditional compilation of PIO and/or MEMIO support. It's a PITA without having any significant benefit. We always support them both. Since there are no I/O ports on ia64 (they are simulated by the chipset by translating memory mapped I/O to predefined uncacheable memory regions) the only difference between PIO and MEMIO is in the address calculation. There should be enough ILP that can be exploited here that making these computations compile-time conditional is not worth it. We now also don't use the read* and write* functions. o Add the missing *_8 variants. They were missing, although not missed. It's for completeness. o Do not add the fences that were present in the low-level support functions here. We're using uncacheable memory, which means that accesses are in program order. Change the barrier implementation to not only do a memory fence, but also an acceptance fence. This should more reliably synchronize drivers with the hardware. The memory fence enforces ordering, but does not imply visibility (ie the access does not necessarily have happened). This is what the acceptance deals with. cpufunc.h cleanup: o Remove the low-level memory mapped I/O support functions. They are not used. Keep the low-level I/O port access functions for legacy drivers and add fences to ensure ia32 compatibility. o Remove the syscons specific functions now that we have moved the proper definitions where they belong. o Replace the ia64_port_address() and ia64_memory_address() functions with macros. There's a bigger change inline functions get inlined when there aren't function callsi and the calculations are simply enough to do it with macros. Replace the one reference to ia64_memory address in mp_machdep.c to use the macro.
2003-04-29 09:50:03 +00:00
__asm __volatile ("ssm psr.i;; srlz.d");
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
}
Change critical_t to register_t for intr_disable/restore.
2002-03-21 09:50:11 +00:00
static __inline register_t
Recreate intr_disable/intr_enable and implement cpu_critical_enter/exit in terms of that (for now).
2002-03-20 10:00:05 +00:00
intr_disable(void)
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
{
Change critical_t to register_t for intr_disable/restore.
2002-03-21 09:50:11 +00:00
register_t psr;
Rename disable_intr() to ia64_disable_intr() and rename enable_intr() to ia64_enable_intr(). This reduces confusion with intr_disable() and intr_restore(). Have configure_final() call ia64_finalize_intr() instead of enable_intr() in preparation of adding support for binding interrupts to all CPUs.
2010-03-26 21:22:02 +00:00
Revamp the newbus functions: o do not use the in* and out* functions. These functions are used by legacy drivers and thus must have ia32 compatible behaviour. Hence, they need to have fences. Using these functions for newbus would then pessimize performance. o remove the conditional compilation of PIO and/or MEMIO support. It's a PITA without having any significant benefit. We always support them both. Since there are no I/O ports on ia64 (they are simulated by the chipset by translating memory mapped I/O to predefined uncacheable memory regions) the only difference between PIO and MEMIO is in the address calculation. There should be enough ILP that can be exploited here that making these computations compile-time conditional is not worth it. We now also don't use the read* and write* functions. o Add the missing *_8 variants. They were missing, although not missed. It's for completeness. o Do not add the fences that were present in the low-level support functions here. We're using uncacheable memory, which means that accesses are in program order. Change the barrier implementation to not only do a memory fence, but also an acceptance fence. This should more reliably synchronize drivers with the hardware. The memory fence enforces ordering, but does not imply visibility (ie the access does not necessarily have happened). This is what the acceptance deals with. cpufunc.h cleanup: o Remove the low-level memory mapped I/O support functions. They are not used. Keep the low-level I/O port access functions for legacy drivers and add fences to ensure ia32 compatibility. o Remove the syscons specific functions now that we have moved the proper definitions where they belong. o Replace the ia64_port_address() and ia64_memory_address() functions with macros. There's a bigger change inline functions get inlined when there aren't function callsi and the calculations are simply enough to do it with macros. Replace the one reference to ia64_memory address in mp_machdep.c to use the macro.
2003-04-29 09:50:03 +00:00
__asm __volatile ("mov %0=psr;;" : "=r"(psr));
Rename disable_intr() to ia64_disable_intr() and rename enable_intr() to ia64_enable_intr(). This reduces confusion with intr_disable() and intr_restore(). Have configure_final() call ia64_finalize_intr() instead of enable_intr() in preparation of adding support for binding interrupts to all CPUs.
2010-03-26 21:22:02 +00:00
ia64_disable_intr();
Be more careful how we restore interrupts. Don't rewrite most of the PSR only to achieve setting PSR.i back to it's previous value. It makes it impossible to change any of the 30+ other unrelated bits when done between intr_disable() and intr_restore(). That's bad. Instead have intr_disable() return 1 when interrupts were previously enabled and 0 otherwise and only enable interrupts in intr_restore() when given a non-0 value. This change specifically disallows using intr_restore() to disable interrupts. The reason is simple: interrupts only need to be restored after they are being disabled, which means that intr_restore() is called with interrupts disabled and we only need to enable them if they were previously enabled. This change does not fix any bugs, other than that it bugged me... Approved by: re@ (blanket)
2003-05-24 21:44:24 +00:00
return ((psr & IA64_PSR_I) ? 1 : 0);
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
}
static __inline void
Be more careful how we restore interrupts. Don't rewrite most of the PSR only to achieve setting PSR.i back to it's previous value. It makes it impossible to change any of the 30+ other unrelated bits when done between intr_disable() and intr_restore(). That's bad. Instead have intr_disable() return 1 when interrupts were previously enabled and 0 otherwise and only enable interrupts in intr_restore() when given a non-0 value. This change specifically disallows using intr_restore() to disable interrupts. The reason is simple: interrupts only need to be restored after they are being disabled, which means that intr_restore() is called with interrupts disabled and we only need to enable them if they were previously enabled. This change does not fix any bugs, other than that it bugged me... Approved by: re@ (blanket)
2003-05-24 21:44:24 +00:00
intr_restore(register_t ie)
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
{
Be more careful how we restore interrupts. Don't rewrite most of the PSR only to achieve setting PSR.i back to it's previous value. It makes it impossible to change any of the 30+ other unrelated bits when done between intr_disable() and intr_restore(). That's bad. Instead have intr_disable() return 1 when interrupts were previously enabled and 0 otherwise and only enable interrupts in intr_restore() when given a non-0 value. This change specifically disallows using intr_restore() to disable interrupts. The reason is simple: interrupts only need to be restored after they are being disabled, which means that intr_restore() is called with interrupts disabled and we only need to enable them if they were previously enabled. This change does not fix any bugs, other than that it bugged me... Approved by: re@ (blanket)
2003-05-24 21:44:24 +00:00
if (ie)
Rename disable_intr() to ia64_disable_intr() and rename enable_intr() to ia64_enable_intr(). This reduces confusion with intr_disable() and intr_restore(). Have configure_final() call ia64_finalize_intr() instead of enable_intr() in preparation of adding support for binding interrupts to all CPUs.
2010-03-26 21:22:02 +00:00
ia64_enable_intr();
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
}
netchild's mega-patch to isolate compiler dependencies into a central place. This moves the dependency on GCC's and other compiler's features into the central sys/cdefs.h file, while the individual source files can then refer to #ifdef __COMPILER_FEATURE_FOO where they by now used to refer to #if __GNUC__ > 3.1415 && __BARC__ <= 42. By now, GCC and ICC (the Intel compiler) have been actively tested on IA32 platforms by netchild. Extension to other compilers is supposed to be possible, of course. Submitted by: netchild Reviewed by: various developers on arch@, some time ago
2005-03-02 21:33:29 +00:00
#endif /* __GNUCLIKE_ASM */
This is the first snapshot of the FreeBSD/ia64 kernel. This kernel will not work on any real hardware (or fully work on any simulator). Much more needs to happen before this is actually functional but its nice to see the FreeBSD copyright message appear in the ia64 simulator.
2000-09-29 13:46:07 +00:00
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* !_MACHINE_CPUFUNC_H_ */
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