freebsd-dev/sys/i386/include/smp.h

125 lines
3.5 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*-
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* "THE BEER-WARE LICENSE" (Revision 42):
* <phk@FreeBSD.org> wrote this file. As long as you retain this notice you
* can do whatever you want with this stuff. If we meet some day, and you think
* this stuff is worth it, you can buy me a beer in return. Poul-Henning Kamp
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
* $FreeBSD$
*
*/
#ifndef _MACHINE_SMP_H_
#define _MACHINE_SMP_H_
#ifdef _KERNEL
#ifdef SMP
#ifndef LOCORE
#include <sys/bus.h>
Overhaul of the SMP code. Several portions of the SMP kernel support have been made machine independent and various other adjustments have been made to support Alpha SMP. - It splits the per-process portions of hardclock() and statclock() off into hardclock_process() and statclock_process() respectively. hardclock() and statclock() call the *_process() functions for the current process so that UP systems will run as before. For SMP systems, it is simply necessary to ensure that all other processors execute the *_process() functions when the main clock functions are triggered on one CPU by an interrupt. For the alpha 4100, clock interrupts are delievered in a staggered broadcast fashion, so we simply call hardclock/statclock on the boot CPU and call the *_process() functions on the secondaries. For x86, we call statclock and hardclock as usual and then call forward_hardclock/statclock in the MD code to send an IPI to cause the AP's to execute forwared_hardclock/statclock which then call the *_process() functions. - forward_signal() and forward_roundrobin() have been reworked to be MI and to involve less hackery. Now the cpu doing the forward sets any flags, etc. and sends a very simple IPI_AST to the other cpu(s). AST IPIs now just basically return so that they can execute ast() and don't bother with setting the astpending or needresched flags themselves. This also removes the loop in forward_signal() as sched_lock closes the race condition that the loop worked around. - need_resched(), resched_wanted() and clear_resched() have been changed to take a process to act on rather than assuming curproc so that they can be used to implement forward_roundrobin() as described above. - Various other SMP variables have been moved to a MI subr_smp.c and a new header sys/smp.h declares MI SMP variables and API's. The IPI API's from machine/ipl.h have moved to machine/smp.h which is included by sys/smp.h. - The globaldata_register() and globaldata_find() functions as well as the SLIST of globaldata structures has become MI and moved into subr_smp.c. Also, the globaldata list is only available if SMP support is compiled in. Reviewed by: jake, peter Looked over by: eivind
2001-04-27 19:28:25 +00:00
#include <machine/frame.h>
#include <machine/intr_machdep.h>
#include <x86/apicvar.h>
#include <machine/pcb.h>
/* global data in mpboot.s */
extern int bootMP_size;
/* functions in mpboot.s */
void bootMP(void);
/* global data in mp_machdep.c */
extern int mp_naps;
extern int boot_cpu_id;
extern struct pcb stoppcbs[];
extern int cpu_apic_ids[];
extern int bootAP;
extern void *dpcpu;
extern char *bootSTK;
extern int bootAP;
extern void *bootstacks[];
extern volatile u_int cpu_ipi_pending[];
extern volatile int aps_ready;
extern struct mtx ap_boot_mtx;
extern int cpu_logical;
extern int cpu_cores;
extern volatile int smp_tlb_wait;
extern u_int xhits_gbl[];
extern u_int xhits_pg[];
extern u_int xhits_rng[];
extern u_int ipi_global;
extern u_int ipi_page;
extern u_int ipi_range;
extern u_int ipi_range_size;
extern u_int ipi_masked_global;
extern u_int ipi_masked_page;
extern u_int ipi_masked_range;
extern u_int ipi_masked_range_size;
struct cpu_info {
int cpu_present:1;
int cpu_bsp:1;
int cpu_disabled:1;
int cpu_hyperthread:1;
};
extern struct cpu_info cpu_info[];
#ifdef COUNT_IPIS
extern u_long *ipi_invltlb_counts[MAXCPU];
extern u_long *ipi_invlrng_counts[MAXCPU];
extern u_long *ipi_invlpg_counts[MAXCPU];
extern u_long *ipi_invlcache_counts[MAXCPU];
extern u_long *ipi_rendezvous_counts[MAXCPU];
#endif
/* IPI handlers */
inthand_t
IDTVEC(invltlb), /* TLB shootdowns - global */
IDTVEC(invlpg), /* TLB shootdowns - 1 page */
IDTVEC(invlrng), /* TLB shootdowns - page range */
IDTVEC(invlcache), /* Write back and invalidate cache */
IDTVEC(ipi_intr_bitmap_handler), /* Bitmap based IPIs */
IDTVEC(cpustop), /* CPU stops & waits to be restarted */
IDTVEC(cpususpend), /* CPU suspends & waits to be resumed */
IDTVEC(rendezvous); /* handle CPU rendezvous */
/* functions in mp_machdep.c */
void assign_cpu_ids(void);
void cpu_add(u_int apic_id, char boot_cpu);
void cpustop_handler(void);
void cpususpend_handler(void);
void init_secondary_tail(void);
void invltlb_handler(void);
void invlpg_handler(void);
void invlrng_handler(void);
void invlcache_handler(void);
void init_secondary(void);
void ipi_startup(int apic_id, int vector);
void ipi_all_but_self(u_int ipi);
Tweak how the MD code calls the fooclock() methods some. Instead of passing a pointer to an opaque clockframe structure and requiring the MD code to supply CLKF_FOO() macros to extract needed values out of the opaque structure, just pass the needed values directly. In practice this means passing the pair (usermode, pc) to hardclock() and profclock() and passing the boolean (usermode) to hardclock_cpu() and hardclock_process(). Other details: - Axe clockframe and CLKF_FOO() macros on all architectures. Basically, all the archs were taking a trapframe and converting it into a clockframe one way or another. Now they can just extract the PC and usermode values directly out of the trapframe and pass it to fooclock(). - Renamed hardclock_process() to hardclock_cpu() as the latter is more accurate. - On Alpha, we now run profclock() at hz (profhz == hz) rather than at the slower stathz. - On Alpha, for the TurboLaser machines that don't have an 8254 timecounter, call hardclock() directly. This removes an extra conditional check from every clock interrupt on Alpha on the BSP. There is probably room for even further pruning here by changing Alpha to use the simplified timecounter we use on x86 with the lapic timer since we don't get interrupts from the 8254 on Alpha anyway. - On x86, clkintr() shouldn't ever be called now unless using_lapic_timer is false, so add a KASSERT() to that affect and remove a condition to slightly optimize the non-lapic case. - Change prototypeof arm_handler_execute() so that it's first arg is a trapframe pointer rather than a void pointer for clarity. - Use KCOUNT macro in profclock() to lookup the kernel profiling bucket. Tested on: alpha, amd64, arm, i386, ia64, sparc64 Reviewed by: bde (mostly)
2005-12-22 22:16:09 +00:00
void ipi_bitmap_handler(struct trapframe frame);
void ipi_cpu(int cpu, u_int ipi);
int ipi_nmi_handler(void);
Commit the support for removing cpumask_t and replacing it directly with cpuset_t objects. That is going to offer the underlying support for a simple bump of MAXCPU and then support for number of cpus > 32 (as it is today). Right now, cpumask_t is an int, 32 bits on all our supported architecture. cpumask_t on the other side is implemented as an array of longs, and easilly extendible by definition. The architectures touched by this commit are the following: - amd64 - i386 - pc98 - arm - ia64 - XEN while the others are still missing. Userland is believed to be fully converted with the changes contained here. Some technical notes: - This commit may be considered an ABI nop for all the architectures different from amd64 and ia64 (and sparc64 in the future) - per-cpu members, which are now converted to cpuset_t, needs to be accessed avoiding migration, because the size of cpuset_t should be considered unknown - size of cpuset_t objects is different from kernel and userland (this is primirally done in order to leave some more space in userland to cope with KBI extensions). If you need to access kernel cpuset_t from the userland please refer to example in this patch on how to do that correctly (kgdb may be a good source, for example). - Support for other architectures is going to be added soon - Only MAXCPU for amd64 is bumped now The patch has been tested by sbruno and Nicholas Esborn on opteron 4 x 12 pack CPUs. More testing on big SMP is expected to came soon. pluknet tested the patch with his 8-ways on both amd64 and i386. Tested by: pluknet, sbruno, gianni, Nicholas Esborn Reviewed by: jeff, jhb, sbruno
2011-05-05 14:39:14 +00:00
void ipi_selected(cpuset_t cpus, u_int ipi);
u_int mp_bootaddress(u_int);
void set_interrupt_apic_ids(void);
void smp_cache_flush(void);
Revive backed out pmap related changes from Feb 2002. The highlights are: - It actually works this time, honest! - Fine grained TLB shootdowns for SMP on i386. IPI's are very expensive, so try and optimize things where possible. - Introduce ranged shootdowns that can be done as a single IPI. - PG_G support for i386 - Specific-cpu targeted shootdowns. For example, there is no sense in globally purging the TLB cache for where we are stealing a page from the local unshared process on the local cpu. Use pm_active to track this. - Add some instrumentation for the tlb shootdown code. - Rip out SMP code from <machine/cpufunc.h> - Try and fix some very bogus PG_G and PG_PS interactions that were bad enough to cause vm86 bios calls to break. vm86 depended on our existing bugs and this was the cause of the VESA panics last time. - Fix the silly one-line error that caused the 'panic: bad pte' last time. - Fix a couple of other silly one-line errors that should have caused more pain than they did. Some more work is needed: - pmap_{zero,copy}_page[_idle]. These can be done without IPI's if we have a hook in cpu_switch. - The IPI handlers need some cleanup. I have a bogus %ds load that can be avoided. - APTD handling is rather bogus and appears to be a large source of global TLB IPI shootdowns for no really good reason. I see speedups of between 1.5% and ~4% on buildworlds in a while 1 loop. I expect to see a bigger difference when there is significant pageout activity or the system otherwise has memory shortages. I have backed out a few optimizations that I had been using over the last few days in order to be a little more conservative. I'll revisit these again over the next few days as the dust settles. New option: DISABLE_PG_G - In case I missed something.
2002-07-12 07:56:11 +00:00
void smp_invlpg(vm_offset_t addr);
Commit the support for removing cpumask_t and replacing it directly with cpuset_t objects. That is going to offer the underlying support for a simple bump of MAXCPU and then support for number of cpus > 32 (as it is today). Right now, cpumask_t is an int, 32 bits on all our supported architecture. cpumask_t on the other side is implemented as an array of longs, and easilly extendible by definition. The architectures touched by this commit are the following: - amd64 - i386 - pc98 - arm - ia64 - XEN while the others are still missing. Userland is believed to be fully converted with the changes contained here. Some technical notes: - This commit may be considered an ABI nop for all the architectures different from amd64 and ia64 (and sparc64 in the future) - per-cpu members, which are now converted to cpuset_t, needs to be accessed avoiding migration, because the size of cpuset_t should be considered unknown - size of cpuset_t objects is different from kernel and userland (this is primirally done in order to leave some more space in userland to cope with KBI extensions). If you need to access kernel cpuset_t from the userland please refer to example in this patch on how to do that correctly (kgdb may be a good source, for example). - Support for other architectures is going to be added soon - Only MAXCPU for amd64 is bumped now The patch has been tested by sbruno and Nicholas Esborn on opteron 4 x 12 pack CPUs. More testing on big SMP is expected to came soon. pluknet tested the patch with his 8-ways on both amd64 and i386. Tested by: pluknet, sbruno, gianni, Nicholas Esborn Reviewed by: jeff, jhb, sbruno
2011-05-05 14:39:14 +00:00
void smp_masked_invlpg(cpuset_t mask, vm_offset_t addr);
Revive backed out pmap related changes from Feb 2002. The highlights are: - It actually works this time, honest! - Fine grained TLB shootdowns for SMP on i386. IPI's are very expensive, so try and optimize things where possible. - Introduce ranged shootdowns that can be done as a single IPI. - PG_G support for i386 - Specific-cpu targeted shootdowns. For example, there is no sense in globally purging the TLB cache for where we are stealing a page from the local unshared process on the local cpu. Use pm_active to track this. - Add some instrumentation for the tlb shootdown code. - Rip out SMP code from <machine/cpufunc.h> - Try and fix some very bogus PG_G and PG_PS interactions that were bad enough to cause vm86 bios calls to break. vm86 depended on our existing bugs and this was the cause of the VESA panics last time. - Fix the silly one-line error that caused the 'panic: bad pte' last time. - Fix a couple of other silly one-line errors that should have caused more pain than they did. Some more work is needed: - pmap_{zero,copy}_page[_idle]. These can be done without IPI's if we have a hook in cpu_switch. - The IPI handlers need some cleanup. I have a bogus %ds load that can be avoided. - APTD handling is rather bogus and appears to be a large source of global TLB IPI shootdowns for no really good reason. I see speedups of between 1.5% and ~4% on buildworlds in a while 1 loop. I expect to see a bigger difference when there is significant pageout activity or the system otherwise has memory shortages. I have backed out a few optimizations that I had been using over the last few days in order to be a little more conservative. I'll revisit these again over the next few days as the dust settles. New option: DISABLE_PG_G - In case I missed something.
2002-07-12 07:56:11 +00:00
void smp_invlpg_range(vm_offset_t startva, vm_offset_t endva);
Commit the support for removing cpumask_t and replacing it directly with cpuset_t objects. That is going to offer the underlying support for a simple bump of MAXCPU and then support for number of cpus > 32 (as it is today). Right now, cpumask_t is an int, 32 bits on all our supported architecture. cpumask_t on the other side is implemented as an array of longs, and easilly extendible by definition. The architectures touched by this commit are the following: - amd64 - i386 - pc98 - arm - ia64 - XEN while the others are still missing. Userland is believed to be fully converted with the changes contained here. Some technical notes: - This commit may be considered an ABI nop for all the architectures different from amd64 and ia64 (and sparc64 in the future) - per-cpu members, which are now converted to cpuset_t, needs to be accessed avoiding migration, because the size of cpuset_t should be considered unknown - size of cpuset_t objects is different from kernel and userland (this is primirally done in order to leave some more space in userland to cope with KBI extensions). If you need to access kernel cpuset_t from the userland please refer to example in this patch on how to do that correctly (kgdb may be a good source, for example). - Support for other architectures is going to be added soon - Only MAXCPU for amd64 is bumped now The patch has been tested by sbruno and Nicholas Esborn on opteron 4 x 12 pack CPUs. More testing on big SMP is expected to came soon. pluknet tested the patch with his 8-ways on both amd64 and i386. Tested by: pluknet, sbruno, gianni, Nicholas Esborn Reviewed by: jeff, jhb, sbruno
2011-05-05 14:39:14 +00:00
void smp_masked_invlpg_range(cpuset_t mask, vm_offset_t startva,
Revive backed out pmap related changes from Feb 2002. The highlights are: - It actually works this time, honest! - Fine grained TLB shootdowns for SMP on i386. IPI's are very expensive, so try and optimize things where possible. - Introduce ranged shootdowns that can be done as a single IPI. - PG_G support for i386 - Specific-cpu targeted shootdowns. For example, there is no sense in globally purging the TLB cache for where we are stealing a page from the local unshared process on the local cpu. Use pm_active to track this. - Add some instrumentation for the tlb shootdown code. - Rip out SMP code from <machine/cpufunc.h> - Try and fix some very bogus PG_G and PG_PS interactions that were bad enough to cause vm86 bios calls to break. vm86 depended on our existing bugs and this was the cause of the VESA panics last time. - Fix the silly one-line error that caused the 'panic: bad pte' last time. - Fix a couple of other silly one-line errors that should have caused more pain than they did. Some more work is needed: - pmap_{zero,copy}_page[_idle]. These can be done without IPI's if we have a hook in cpu_switch. - The IPI handlers need some cleanup. I have a bogus %ds load that can be avoided. - APTD handling is rather bogus and appears to be a large source of global TLB IPI shootdowns for no really good reason. I see speedups of between 1.5% and ~4% on buildworlds in a while 1 loop. I expect to see a bigger difference when there is significant pageout activity or the system otherwise has memory shortages. I have backed out a few optimizations that I had been using over the last few days in order to be a little more conservative. I'll revisit these again over the next few days as the dust settles. New option: DISABLE_PG_G - In case I missed something.
2002-07-12 07:56:11 +00:00
vm_offset_t endva);
void smp_invltlb(void);
Commit the support for removing cpumask_t and replacing it directly with cpuset_t objects. That is going to offer the underlying support for a simple bump of MAXCPU and then support for number of cpus > 32 (as it is today). Right now, cpumask_t is an int, 32 bits on all our supported architecture. cpumask_t on the other side is implemented as an array of longs, and easilly extendible by definition. The architectures touched by this commit are the following: - amd64 - i386 - pc98 - arm - ia64 - XEN while the others are still missing. Userland is believed to be fully converted with the changes contained here. Some technical notes: - This commit may be considered an ABI nop for all the architectures different from amd64 and ia64 (and sparc64 in the future) - per-cpu members, which are now converted to cpuset_t, needs to be accessed avoiding migration, because the size of cpuset_t should be considered unknown - size of cpuset_t objects is different from kernel and userland (this is primirally done in order to leave some more space in userland to cope with KBI extensions). If you need to access kernel cpuset_t from the userland please refer to example in this patch on how to do that correctly (kgdb may be a good source, for example). - Support for other architectures is going to be added soon - Only MAXCPU for amd64 is bumped now The patch has been tested by sbruno and Nicholas Esborn on opteron 4 x 12 pack CPUs. More testing on big SMP is expected to came soon. pluknet tested the patch with his 8-ways on both amd64 and i386. Tested by: pluknet, sbruno, gianni, Nicholas Esborn Reviewed by: jeff, jhb, sbruno
2011-05-05 14:39:14 +00:00
void smp_masked_invltlb(cpuset_t mask);
void mem_range_AP_init(void);
void topo_probe(void);
void ipi_send_cpu(int cpu, u_int ipi);
#endif /* !LOCORE */
#endif /* SMP */
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#endif /* _MACHINE_SMP_H_ */