This fixes strace(1) erroneously reporting return values
as "Function not implemented", combined with reporting the binary
ABI as X32.
Very similar code in linux_ptrace_getregs() is left as it is - it's
probably wrong too, but I don't have a way to test it.
Sponsored By: EPSRC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29927
It is defined as a uint64_t in the UEFI spec. As it's not used as a
pointer by the kernel follow this and define it as the same in the
kernel.
Reviewed by: kib, manu, imp
Sponsored by: Innovate UK
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29759
A testing on the real hardware uncovered an issue, and since I do not have
access to the machine, disable until the bug can be fixed.
Reported by: "Pieper, Jeffrey E" <jeffrey.e.pieper@intel.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 days
When setting up trampoline mapping for LA57 switcher, it is possible
that TLB still has some random mapping at that address.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Option `FIB_ALGO` gates new modular fib lookup functionality,
enabling more performant routing table lookups and improving
control plane convergence under the load.
Detailed feature description is available in D27401.
Reviewed By: olivier, gnn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28434
Previously we've returned the error from native ptrace(2), ENOMEM.
This confused Linux strace(2).
Reviewed By: emaste
Sponsored By: EPSRC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29925
- Use malloc(9) to allocate ivhd_hdrs list. The previous assumption
that there are at most 10 IVHDs in a system is not true. A counter
example would be a system with 4 IOMMUs, and each IOMMU is related
to IVHDs type 10h, 11h and 40h in the ACPI IVRS table.
- Always scan through the whole ivhd_hdrs list to find IVHDs that has
the same DeviceId but less prioritized IVHD type.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC with: 74ada297e8
Reviewed by: grehan
Approved by: lwhsu (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29525
- Initialize KASAN before executing SYSINITs.
- Add a GENERIC-KASAN kernel config, akin to GENERIC-KCSAN.
- Increase the kernel stack size if KASAN is enabled. Some of the
ASAN instrumentation increases stack usage and it's enough to
trigger stack overflows in ZFS.
- Mark the trapframe as valid in interrupt handlers if it is
assigned to td_intr_frame. Otherwise, an interrupt in a function
which creates a poisoned alloca region can trigger false positives.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29455
The idea behind KASAN is to use a region of memory to track the validity
of buffers in the kernel map. This region is the shadow map. The
compiler inserts calls to the KASAN runtime for every emitted load
and store, and the runtime uses the shadow map to decide whether the
access is valid. Various kernel allocators call kasan_mark() to update
the shadow map.
Since the shadow map tracks only accesses to the kernel map, accesses to
other kernel maps are not validated by KASAN. UMA_MD_SMALL_ALLOC is
disabled when KASAN is configured to reduce usage of the direct map.
Currently we have no mechanism to completely eliminate uses of the
direct map, so KASAN's coverage is not comprehensive.
The shadow map uses one byte per eight bytes in the kernel map. In
pmap_bootstrap() we create an initial set of page tables for the kernel
and preloaded data.
When pmap_growkernel() is called, we call kasan_shadow_map() to extend
the shadow map. kasan_shadow_map() uses pmap_kasan_enter() to allocate
memory for the shadow region and map it.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29417
This should be a no-op; the purpose of this is to reduce
a spurious difference between Linuxulator and Linux, to make
debugging core dumps slightly easier.
Note that AT_HWCAP2 we pass to Linux binaries is always 0,
instead of being equal to 'cpu_feature2'. This matches what
I've observed under Ubuntu Focal VM.
Reviewed By: chuck, dchagin
Sponsored By: EPSRC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29609
This is intended to be used with memory mapped IO, e.g. from
bus_space_map with no flags, or pmap_mapdev.
Use this new memory type in the map request configured by
resource_init_map_request, and in pciconf.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29692
instead of manually inlining it
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29687
instead of manual zeroing of the debug registers file in pcb.
This centralizes the cleaning code, but the practical difference is
that PCB_DBREGS flag is cleared, saving some operations on context
switching.
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29687
Move the code from exec_setregs() to reset debug registers state on exec,
to the x86_clear_dbregs() helper
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29687
On some systems (e.g. Lenovo ThinkPad X240, Apple MacBookPro12,1)
the SMBIOS entry point is not found in the <0xFFFFF space.
Follow the SMBIOS spec and use the EFI Configuration Table for
locating the entry point on EFI systems.
Reviewed by: rpokala, dab
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29276
This fixes double IVHD_SETUP_INTR calls on the same IOMMU device.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC with: 74ada297e8
Reported by: Oleg Ginzburg <olevole@olevole.ru>
Reviewed by: grehan
Approved by: philip (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29521
--Eliminate a big ifdef that encompassed all currently-supported
architectures except mips and powerpc32. This applied to the case
in which we've allocated a superpage but the pager-populated range
is insufficient for a superpage mapping. For platforms that don't
support superpages the check should be inexpensive as we shouldn't
get a superpage in the first place. Make the normal-page fallback
logic identical for all platforms and provide a simple implementation
of pmap_ps_enabled() for MIPS and Book-E/AIM32 powerpc.
--Apply the logic for handling pmap_enter() failure if a superpage
mapping can't be supported due to additional protection policy.
Use KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE instead of KERN_FAILURE for this case,
and note Intel PKU on amd64 as the first example of such protection
policy.
Reviewed by: kib, markj, bdragon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29439
The remote protocol allows for implementations to report more specific
reasons for the break in execution back to the client [1]. This is
entirely optional, so it is only implemented for amd64, arm64, and i386
at the moment.
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/Stop-Reply-Packets.html
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
NetApp PR: 51
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29174
Use the new kdb variants. Print more specific error messages.
Reviewed by: jhb, markj
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29156
Add wrappers around the dbreg interface that can be consumed by MI
kernel debugger code. The dbreg functions themselves are updated to
return error codes, not just -1. dbreg_set_watchpoint() is extended to
accept access bits as an argument.
Reviewed by: jhb, kib, markj
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29155
Make it easy to define interceptors for new sanitizer runtimes, rather
than assuming KCSAN. Lay a bit of groundwork for KASAN and KMSAN.
When a sanitizer is compiled in, atomic(9) and bus_space(9) definitions
in atomic_san.h are used by default instead of the inline
implementations in the platform's atomic.h. These definitions are
implemented in the sanitizer runtime, which includes
machine/{atomic,bus}.h with SAN_RUNTIME defined to pull in the actual
implementations.
No functional change intended.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Currently, AMD-vi PCI-e passthrough will lead to the following lines in
dmesg:
"kernel: CPU0: local APIC error 0x40
ivhd0: Error: completion failed tail:0x720, head:0x0."
After some tracing, the problem is due to the interaction with
amdvi_alloc_intr_resources() and pci_driver_added(). In ivrs_drv, the
identification of AMD-vi IVHD is done by walking over the ACPI IVRS
table and ivhdX device_ts are added under the acpi bus, while there are
no driver handling the corresponding IOMMU PCI function. In
amdvi_alloc_intr_resources(), the MSI intr are allocated with the ivhdX
device_t instead of the IOMMU PCI function device_t. bus_setup_intr() is
called on ivhdX. the IOMMU pci function device_t is only used for
pci_enable_msi(). Since bus_setup_intr() is not called on IOMMU pci
function, the IOMMU PCI function device_t's dinfo->cfg.msi is never
updated to reflect the supposed msi_data and msi_addr. So the msi_data
and msi_addr stay in the value 0. When pci_driver_added() tried to loop
over the children of a pci bus, and do pci_cfg_restore() on each of
them, msi_addr and msi_data with value 0 will be written to the MSI
capability of the IOMMU pci function, thus explaining the errors in
dmesg.
This change includes an amdiommu driver which currently does attaching,
detaching and providing DEVMETHODs for setting up and tearing down
interrupt. The purpose of the driver is to prevent pci_driver_added()
from calling pci_cfg_restore() on the IOMMU PCI function device_t.
The introduction of the amdiommu driver handles allocation of an IRQ
resource within the IOMMU PCI function, so that the dinfo->cfg.msi is
populated.
This has been tested on EPYC Rome 7282 with Radeon 5700XT GPU.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: philip (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28984
e4b8deb222 removed the last in-tree uses of PCPU_INC(). Its
potential benefit is also practically nonexistent. Non-x86
platforms already implement it as PCPU_ADD(..., 1), and according
to [0] there are no recent x86 processors for which the 'inc'
instruction provides a performance benefit over the equivalent
memory-operand form of the 'add' instruction. The only remaining
benefit of 'inc' is smaller instruction size, which in this case
is inconsequential given the limited number of per-CPU data consumers.
[0]: https://www.agner.org/optimize/instruction_tables.pdf
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29308
This is a prerequisite to using these functions outside of ddb, but also
provides some cleanup and minor refactoring. This code is almost
entirely duplicated between the two implementations, the only
significant difference being the lack of dbreg synchronization on i386.
Cleanups are:
- demote some internal functions to static
- use the constant NDBREGS instead of a '4' literal
- remove K&R definitions
- some added comments
Reviewed by: kib, jhb
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29153
We want to allow the UEFI firmware to enumerate and assign
addresses to PCI devices so we can boot from NVMe[1]. Address
assignment of PCI BARs is properly handled by the PCI emulation
code in general, but a few specific cases need additional support.
fbuf and passthru map additional objects into the guest physical
address space and so need to handle address updates. Here we add a
callback to emulated PCI devices to inform them of a BAR
configuration change. fbuf and passthru then watch for these BAR
changes and relocate the frame buffer memory segment and passthru
device mmio area respectively.
We also add new VM_MUNMAP_MEMSEG and VM_UNMAP_PPTDEV_MMIO ioctls
to vmm(4) to facilitate the unmapping needed for addres updates.
[1]: https://github.com/freebsd/uefi-edk2/pull/9/
Originally by: scottph
MFC After: 1 week
Sponsored by: Intel Corporation
Reviewed by: grehan
Approved by: philip (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24066
As follow-on work to e4b8deb222, move page table page
allocation and freeing into their own functions. Use these
functions to provide separate kernel vs. user page table page
accounting, and to wrap common tasks such as management of
zero-filled page state.
Requested by: markj, kib
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29151
POSIX states that new threads created via pthread_create() should
inherit the "floating point environment" from the creating thread.
Discussed with: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29204
- Use update_pcb_bases() when updating FS or GS base addresses to
permit use of FSBASE and GSBASE in Linux processes. This also sets
PCB_FULL_IRET. linux32 was setting PCB_32BIT which should be a
no-op (exec sets it).
- Remove write-only variables to construct unused segment descriptors
for linux32.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29026
Before the pcb is copied to the new thread during cpu_fork() and
cpu_copy_thread(), the kernel re-reads the current register values in
case they are stale. This is done by setting PCB_FULL_IRET in
pcb_flags.
This works fine for user threads, but the creation of kernel processes
and kernel threads do not follow the normal synchronization rules for
pcb_flags. Specifically, new kernel processes are always forked from
thread0, not from curthread, so adjusting pcb_flags via a simple
instruction without the LOCK prefix can race with thread0 running on
another CPU. Similarly, kthread_add() clones from the first thread in
the relevant kernel process, not from curthread. In practice, Netflix
encountered a panic where the pcb_flags in the first kthread of the
KTLS process were trashed due to update_pcb_bases() in
cpu_copy_thread() running from thread0 to create one of the other KTLS
threads racing with the first KTLS kthread calling fpu_kern_thread()
on another CPU. In the panicking case, the write to update pcb_flags
in fpu_kern_thread() was lost triggering an "Unregistered use of FPU
in kernel" panic when the first KTLS kthread later tried to use the
FPU.
Reported by: gallatin
Discussed with: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29023
This change converts most of the counters in the amd64 pmap from
global atomics to scalable counter(9) counters. Per discussion
with kib@, it also removes the handrolled per-CPU PCID save count
as it isn't considered generally useful.
The bulk of these counters remain guarded by PV_STATS, as it seems
unlikely that they will be useful outside of very specific debugging
scenarios. However, this change does add two new counters that
are available without PV_STATS. pt_page_count and pv_page_count
track the number of active physical-to-virtual list pages and page
table pages, respectively. These will be useful in evaluating
the memory footprint of pmap structures under various workloads,
which will help to guide future changes in this area.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28923
Other kernel sanitizers (KMSAN, KASAN) require interceptors as well, so
put these in a more generic place as a step towards importing the other
sanitizers.
No functional change intended.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29103
invltlb_invpcid_pti_handler() was requesting delayed TLB invalidation
even for processes that aren't using PTI. With an out-of-tree
change to avoid PTI for non-jailed root processes, this caused an
assertion failure in pmap_activate_sw_pcid_pti() when context-switching
between PTI and non-PTI processes.
Reviewed by: bdrewery kib tychon
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29094
Otherwise during attach newbus prints "nexus0", which is not very
useful.
The generic nexus device is already quiet, as is nexus_acpi on arm64.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
