the default partition, eMMC v4.41 and later devices can additionally
provide up to:
1 enhanced user data area partition
2 boot partitions
1 RPMB (Replay Protected Memory Block) partition
4 general purpose partitions (optionally with a enhanced or extended
attribute)
Of these "partitions", only the enhanced user data area one actually
slices the user data area partition and, thus, gets handled with the
help of geom_flashmap(4). The other types of partitions have address
space independent from the default partition and need to be switched
to via CMD6 (SWITCH), i. e. constitute a set of additional "disks".
The second kind of these "partitions" doesn't fit that well into the
design of mmc(4) and mmcsd(4). I've decided to let mmcsd(4) hook all
of these "partitions" up as disk(9)'s (except for the RPMB partition
as it didn't seem to make much sense to be able to put a file-system
there and may require authentication; therefore, RPMB partitions are
solely accessible via the newly added IOCTL interface currently; see
also below). This approach for one resulted in cleaner code. Second,
it retains the notion of mmcsd(4) children corresponding to a single
physical device each. With the addition of some layering violations,
it also would have been possible for mmc(4) to add separate mmcsd(4)
instances with one disk each for all of these "partitions", however.
Still, both mmc(4) and mmcsd(4) share some common code now e. g. for
issuing CMD6, which has been factored out into mmc_subr.c.
Besides simply subdividing eMMC devices, some Intel NUCs having UEFI
code in the boot partitions etc., another use case for the partition
support is the activation of pseudo-SLC mode, which manufacturers of
eMMC chips typically associate with the enhanced user data area and/
or the enhanced attribute of general purpose partitions.
CAVEAT EMPTOR: Partitioning eMMC devices is a one-time operation.
- Now that properly issuing CMD6 is crucial (so data isn't written to
the wrong partition for example), make a step into the direction of
correctly handling the timeout for these commands in the MMC layer.
Also, do a SEND_STATUS when CMD6 is invoked with an R1B response as
recommended by relevant specifications. However, quite some work is
left to be done in this regard; all other R1B-type commands done by
the MMC layer also should be followed by a SEND_STATUS (CMD13), the
erase timeout calculations/handling as documented in specifications
are entirely ignored so far, the MMC layer doesn't provide timeouts
applicable up to the bridge drivers and at least sdhci(4) currently
is hardcoding 1 s as timeout for all command types unconditionally.
Let alone already available return codes often not being checked in
the MMC layer ...
- Add an IOCTL interface to mmcsd(4); this is sufficiently compatible
with Linux so that the GNU mmc-utils can be ported to and used with
FreeBSD (note that due to the remaining deficiencies outlined above
SANITIZE operations issued by/with `mmc` currently most likely will
fail). These latter will be added to ports as sysutils/mmc-utils in
a bit. Among others, the `mmc` tool of the GNU mmc-utils allows for
partitioning eMMC devices (tested working).
- For devices following the eMMC specification v4.41 or later, year 0
is 2013 rather than 1997; so correct this for assembling the device
ID string properly.
- Let mmcsd.ko depend on mmc.ko. Additionally, bump MMC_VERSION as at
least for some of the above a matching pair is required.
- In the ACPI front-end of sdhci(4) describe the Intel eMMC and SDXC
controllers as such in order to match the PCI one.
Additionally, in the entry for the 80860F14 SDXC controller remove
the eMMC-only SDHCI_QUIRK_INTEL_POWER_UP_RESET.
OKed by: imp
Submitted by: ian (mmc_switch_status() implementation)
When locking a mutex and deadlock is detected the first mutex lock
call that sees the deadlock will return -EDEADLK .
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
Put large functions into linux_slab.c instead of declaring them static
inline.
Add support for more memory allocation wrappers like kmalloc_array()
and __vmalloc().
Make sure either the M_WAITOK or the M_NOWAIT flag is set and mask
away unused memory allocation flags before calling FreeBSD's malloc()
routine.
Move kmalloc_node() definition to slab.h where it belongs.
Implement support for the SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU feature when creating a
kmem_cache which basically means kmem_cache memory is freed using
call_rcu().
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
This change makes the workqueue implementation behave more like in
Linux, both functionality wise and structure wise.
All workqueue code has been moved to linux_work.c
Add an atomic based statemachine to the work_struct to ensure proper
operation. Prior to this change struct_work was directly mapped to a
FreeBSD task. When a taskqueue has multiple threads the same task may
end up being executed on more than one worker thread simultaneously.
This might cause problems with code coming from Linux, which expects
serial behaviour, similar to Linux tasklets.
Move all global workqueue function names into the linux_xxx domain to
avoid symbol name clashes in the future.
Implement a few more workqueue related functions and macros.
Create two multithreaded taskqueues for the LinuxKPI during module
load, one for time-consuming callbacks and one for non-time consuming
callbacks.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
This interface has no in-tree consumers and has been more or less
non-functional for several releases.
Remove manpage note that the procfs special file 'mem' is grouped to
kmem. This hasn't been true since r81107.
Remove procfs' README file. It is an out of date duplication of the manpage
(quoth the README: "since the bsd kernel is single-processor...").
Reviewed by: vangyzen, bcr (manpage)
Approved by: des (procfs maintainer), vangyzen (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9802
* Uses the IWM_FW_PAGING_BLOCK_CMD firmware command to tell the firmware
what memory ranges to use for paging.
Obtained from: dragonflybsd.git 8a5b199964f8e7bdb00039f0b48817a01b402f18
When allocating unmapped pages, take advantage of the direct map on
AMD64 to get the virtual address corresponding to a page. Else all
pages allocated must be mapped because sometimes the virtual address
of a page is requested.
Move all page allocation and deallocation code into an own C-file.
Add support for GFP_DMA32, GFP_KERNEL, GFP_ATOMIC and __GFP_ZERO
allocation flags.
Make a clear separation between mapped and unmapped allocations.
Obtained from: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
* This is more similar to how code/definitions are distributed in
Linux's iwlwifi.
* This should make recognizing new chipset variants, and adding additional
flags from the Linux iwlwifi code easier, without blowing up if_iwm.c
Obtained from: dragonflybsd.git 27d11320e707d2c41424efc1983762f6799941d6
Tasklets are implemented using a taskqueue and a small statemachine on
top. The additional statemachine is required to ensure all LinuxKPI
tasklets get serialized. FreeBSD taskqueues do not guarantee
serialisation of its tasks, except when there is only one worker
thread configured.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
A set of helper functions have been added to manage the life of the
LinuxKPI task struct. When an external system call or task is invoked,
a check is made to create the task struct by demand. A thread
destructor callback is registered to free the task struct when a
thread exits to avoid memory leaks.
This change lays the ground for emulating the Linux kernel more
closely which is a dependency by the code using the LinuxKPI APIs.
Add new dedicated td_lkpi_task field has been added to struct thread
instead of abusing td_retval[1].
Fix some header file inclusions to make LINT kernel build properly
after this change.
Bump the __FreeBSD_version to force a rebuild of all kernel modules.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
for USB OTG-capable hardware to implement device side of USB
Mass Storage, ie pretend it's a flash drive. It's configured
in the same way as other CTL frontends, using ctladm(8)
or ctld(8). Differently from usfs(4), all the configuration
can be done without rebuilding the kernel.
Testing and review is welcome. Right now I'm still moving,
and I don't have access to my test environment, so I'm somewhat
reluctant to making larger changes to this code; on the other
hand I don't want to let it sit on Phab until my testing setup
is back, because I want to get it into 11.1-RELEASE.
Reviewed by: emaste (cursory), wblock (man page)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8787
compile options. Remove doxygen pointers to now deleted files. Remove
EISA and VME as examples in bus_space.9.
Retained EISA mode code for IO PIC and MPTABLES because that's not
EISA bus, per se, and some people have abused EISA to mean "EISA-like
behavior as opposed to ISA" rather than using it for EISA add-in
cards.
Relnotes: yes
VesaLocalBus or EISA. Internally, EISA and ISA are handled the same,
with VL being handled slightly differently. To avoid too much code
churn, retain the EISA name, despite it being used only for ISA
bus. When it is on the ISA bus, weird gymnastics are required with
EISA-space address accesses as well. Remove known models from the ahc
man page. Remove ahc_eisa module.
page. Remove comment about EISA dual channel card. Remove trivial
references in advlib to avoid false positives with grep. Remove stray
MCA reference not worth a seperate commit.
still relevant (ISA cards can still be in EISA mode, and we're still
ignoring those in the identify routine). Notes about cards in EISA
mode have been left in the manual since they aren't relevant to EISA
support, but instruct how to properly configure an ISA card in a mode
when it is in a ISA bus slot.
support. Fix a comment block that's shared with both vx and ep. Remove
obsolete refernce to statically compiling a kernel with a fixed number
of vx devices. Have not removed EISA from the title of the document
the register definitions were originally derived from (though no doubt
more recent docments were also consulted).
machines, only a few 486 machines that used it, and those haven't had
enough memory to run FreeBSD for quite some time (often limited to
16MB).
Not to be confused with the Machine Check Architecture, which is still
very much alive and used (and untouched by this commit).
No Objection From: arch@
Small summary
-------------
o Almost all IPsec releated code was moved into sys/netipsec.
o New kernel modules added: ipsec.ko and tcpmd5.ko. New kernel
option IPSEC_SUPPORT added. It enables support for loading
and unloading of ipsec.ko and tcpmd5.ko kernel modules.
o IPSEC_NAT_T option was removed. Now NAT-T support is enabled by
default. The UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE encapsulation type
support was removed. Added TCP/UDP checksum handling for
inbound packets that were decapsulated by transport mode SAs.
setkey(8) modified to show run-time NAT-T configuration of SA.
o New network pseudo interface if_ipsec(4) added. For now it is
build as part of ipsec.ko module (or with IPSEC kernel).
It implements IPsec virtual tunnels to create route-based VPNs.
o The network stack now invokes IPsec functions using special
methods. The only one header file <netipsec/ipsec_support.h>
should be included to declare all the needed things to work
with IPsec.
o All IPsec protocols handlers (ESP/AH/IPCOMP protosw) were removed.
Now these protocols are handled directly via IPsec methods.
o TCP_SIGNATURE support was reworked to be more close to RFC.
o PF_KEY SADB was reworked:
- now all security associations stored in the single SPI namespace,
and all SAs MUST have unique SPI.
- several hash tables added to speed up lookups in SADB.
- SADB now uses rmlock to protect access, and concurrent threads
can do SA lookups in the same time.
- many PF_KEY message handlers were reworked to reflect changes
in SADB.
- SADB_UPDATE message was extended to support new PF_KEY headers:
SADB_X_EXT_NEW_ADDRESS_SRC and SADB_X_EXT_NEW_ADDRESS_DST. They
can be used by IKE daemon to change SA addresses.
o ipsecrequest and secpolicy structures were cardinally changed to
avoid locking protection for ipsecrequest. Now we support
only limited number (4) of bundled SAs, but they are supported
for both INET and INET6.
o INPCB security policy cache was introduced. Each PCB now caches
used security policies to avoid SP lookup for each packet.
o For inbound security policies added the mode, when the kernel does
check for full history of applied IPsec transforms.
o References counting rules for security policies and security
associations were changed. The proper SA locking added into xform
code.
o xform code was also changed. Now it is possible to unregister xforms.
tdb_xxx structures were changed and renamed to reflect changes in
SADB/SPDB, and changed rules for locking and refcounting.
Reviewed by: gnn, wblock
Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9352
By default reading the diagnostic counters is disabled. The firmware
decides which counters are supported and only those supported show up
in the dev.mce.X.diagnostics sysctl tree.
To enable reading of diagnostic counters set one or more of the
following sysctls to one:
dev.mce.X.conf.diag_general_enable=1
dev.mce.X.conf.diag_pci_enable=1
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
This patch adds driver for temperature/humidity sensor connected via GPIO.
To compile it into kernel add "device gpioths". To activate driver, use
hints (.at and .pins) for gpiobus. As result it will provide temperature &
humidity values via sysctl.
DHT11 is cheap & popular temperature/humidity sensor used via GPIO on ARM
or MIPS devices like Raspberry Pi or Onion Omega.
Reviewed by: adrian
Approved by: adrian (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9185
- em(4) igb(4) and lem(4)
- deprecate the igb device from kernel configurations
- create a symbolic link in /boot/kernel from if_em.ko to if_igb.ko
Devices tested:
- 82574L
- I218-LM
- 82546GB
- 82579LM
- I350
- I217
Please report problems to freebsd-net@freebsd.org
Partial review from jhb and suggestions on how to *not* brick folks who
originally would have lost their igbX device.
Submitted by: mmacy@nextbsd.org
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks and Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8299
card presence and write protect switch detection.
A bridge driver just needs to call the setup routine in its attach(), the
teardown in its detach(), and write a couple tiny glue functions to connect
the sdhci interface functions to the new helper functions. This is not
extensively documented, but multiple examples will exist real soon.
