DMU_MAX_ACCESS should be cast to a uint64_t otherwise the
multiplication of DMU_MAX_ACCESS with spa_asize_inflation will
be 32 bit and may lead to an overflow. Currently DMU_MAX_ACCESS
is 64 * 1024 * 1024, so spa_asize_inflation being 64 or more will
lead to an overflow.
Found by static analysis with CoverityScan 0.8.5
CID 150942 (#1 of 1): Unintentional integer overflow
(OVERFLOW_BEFORE_WIDEN)
overflow_before_widen: Potentially overflowing expression
67108864 * spa_asize_inflation with type int (32 bits, signed)
is evaluated using 32-bit arithmetic, and then used in a context
that expects an expression of type uint64_t (64 bits, unsigned).
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4889
Metadata-intensive workloads can cause the ARC to become permanently
filled with dnode_t objects as they're pinned by the VFS layer.
Subsequent data-intensive workloads may only benefit from about
25% of the potential ARC (arc_c_max - arc_meta_limit).
In order to help track metadata usage more precisely, the other_size
metadata arcstat has replaced with dbuf_size, dnode_size and bonus_size.
The new zfs_arc_dnode_limit tunable, which defaults to 10% of
zfs_arc_meta_limit, defines the minimum number of bytes which is desirable
to be consumed by dnodes. Attempts to evict non-metadata will trigger
async prune tasks if the space used by dnodes exceeds this limit.
The new zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent tunable specifies the amount by
which the excess dnode space is attempted to be pruned as a percentage of
the amount by which zfs_arc_dnode_limit is being exceeded. By default,
it tries to unpin 10% of the dnodes.
The problem of dnode metadata pinning was observed with the following
testing procedure (in this example, zfs_arc_max is set to 4GiB):
- Create a large number of small files until arc_meta_used exceeds
arc_meta_limit (3GiB with default tuning) and arc_prune
starts increasing.
- Create a 3GiB file with dd. Observe arc_mata_used. It will still
be around 3GiB.
- Repeatedly read the 3GiB file and observe arc_meta_limit as before.
It will continue to stay around 3GiB.
With this modification, space for the 3GiB file is gradually made
available as subsequent demands on the ARC are made. The previous behavior
can be restored by setting zfs_arc_dnode_limit to the same value as the
zfs_arc_meta_limit.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4345
Issue #4512
Issue #4773Closes#4858
Prior to b39c22b, which was first generally available in the 0.6.5
release as b39c22b, ZoL never actually submitted synchronous read or write
requests to the Linux block layer. This means the vdev_disk_dio_is_sync()
function had always returned false and, therefore, the completion in
dio_request_t.dr_comp was never actually used.
In b39c22b, synchronous ZIO operations were translated to synchronous
BIO requests in vdev_disk_io_start(). The follow-on commits 5592404 and
aa159af fixed several problems introduced by b39c22b. In particular,
5592404 introduced the new flag parameter "wait" to __vdev_disk_physio()
but under ZoL, since vdev_disk_physio() is never actually used, the wait
flag was always zero so the new code had no effect other than to cause
a bug in the use of the dio_request_t.dr_comp which was fixed by aa159af.
The original rationale for introducing synchronous operations in b39c22b
was to hurry certains requests through the BIO layer which would have
otherwise been subject to its unplug timer which would increase the
latency. This behavior of the unplug timer, however, went away during the
transition of the plug/unplug system between kernels 2.6.32 and 2.6.39.
To handle the unplug timer behavior on 2.6.32-2.6.35 kernels the
BIO_RW_UNPLUG flag is used as a hint to suppress the plugging behavior.
For kernels 2.6.36-2.6.38, the REQ_UNPLUG macro will be available and
ise used for the same purpose.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4858
Silence the following warning when compiling with gcc 5.4.0.
Specifically gcc (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.1) 5.4.0 20160609.
module/avl/avl.c: In function ‘avl_add’:
module/avl/avl.c:647:2: warning: ‘where’ may be used uninitialized
in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
avl_insert(tree, new_node, where);
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Remove duplicate z_uid/z_gid member which are also held in the
generic vfs inode struct. This is done by first removing the members
from struct znode and then using the KUID_TO_SUID/KGID_TO_SGID
macros to access the respective member from struct inode. In cases
where the uid/gids are being marshalled from/to disk, use the newly
introduced zfs_(uid|gid)_(read|write) functions to properly
save the uids rather than the internal kernel representation.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4685
Issue #227
Currently there is an issue where metaslab_fastwrite_unmark() unmarks
fastwrites on vdev_t's that have never had fastwrites marked on them.
The 'fastwrite mark' is essentially a count of outstanding bytes that
will be written to a vdev and is used in syncing context. The problem
stems from the fact that the vdev_pending_fastwrite field is not being
transferred over when replacing a top-level vdev. As a result, the
metaslab is marked for fastwrite on the old vdev and unmarked on the
new one, which brings the fastwrite count below zero. This fix simply
assigns vdev_pending_fastwrite from the old vdev to the new one so
this count is not lost.
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4267
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4329
A port of the Illumos Crypto Framework to a Linux kernel module (found
in module/icp). This is needed to do the actual encryption work. We cannot
use the Linux kernel's built in crypto api because it is only exported to
GPL-licensed modules. Having the ICP also means the crypto code can run on
any of the other kernels under OpenZFS. I ended up porting over most of the
internals of the framework, which means that porting over other API calls (if
we need them) should be fairly easy. Specifically, I have ported over the API
functions related to encryption, digests, macs, and crypto templates. The ICP
is able to use assembly-accelerated encryption on amd64 machines and AES-NI
instructions on Intel chips that support it. There are place-holder
directories for similar assembly optimizations for other architectures
(although they have not been written).
Signed-off-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4329
When zfs_domount fails zsb will be freed, and its caller
mount_nodev/get_sb_nodev will do deactivate_locked_super and calls into
zfs_preumount.
In order to make sure we don't touch any nonexistent stuff, we must make sure
s_fs_info is NULL in the fail path so zfs_preumount can easily check that.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4867
Issue #4854
Print table with speed of methods for each implementation.
Last line describes contents of [fastest] selection.
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4860
- Implementation lock replaced with atomic variable
- Trailing whitespace is removed from user specified parameter, to enhance
experience when using commands that add newline, e.g. `echo`
- raidz_test: remove dependency on `getrusage()` and RUSAGE_THREAD, Issue #4813
- silence `cppcheck` in vdev_raidz, partial solution of Issue #1392
- Minor fixes and cleanups
- Enable use of original parity methods in [fastest] configuration.
New opaque original ops structure, representing native methods, is added
to supported raidz methods. Original parity methods are executed if selected
implementation has NULL fn pointer.
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4813
Issue #1392
Wait for iput_async before entering evict_inodes in
generic_shutdown_super. The reason we must finish before
evict_inodes is when lazytime is on, or when zfs_purgedir calls
zfs_zget, iput would bump i_count from 0 to 1. This would race
with the i_count check in evict_inodes. This means it could
destroy the inode while we are still using it.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4854
In some cases, the compiler was not respecting the GNU aligned
attribute for stack variables in 35a76a0. This was resulting in
a segfault on CentOS 6.7 hosts using gcc 4.4.7-17. This issue
was fixed in gcc 4.6.
To prevent this from occurring, use unaligned loads and stores
for all stack and global memory references in the SSE optimized
Fletcher-4 code.
Disable zimport testing against master where this flaw exists:
TEST_ZIMPORT_VERSIONS="installed"
Signed-off-by: Tyler J. Stachecki <stachecki.tyler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4862
It is possible that the given DS may have hidden child (%recv)
datasets - "leftovers" resulting from the previously interrupted
'zfs receieve'. Try to remove the hidden child (%recv) and after
that try to remove the target dataset. If the hidden child
(%recv) does not exist the original error (EEXIST) will be returned.
Signed-off-by: Roman Strashkin <roman.strashkin@nexenta.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4818
Builds off of 1eeb4562 (Implementation of AVX2 optimized Fletcher-4)
This commit adds another implementation of the Fletcher-4 algorithm.
It is automatically selected at module load if it benchmarks higher
than all other available implementations.
The module benchmark was also amended to analyze the performance of
the byteswap-ed version of Fletcher-4, as well as the non-byteswaped
version. The average performance of the two is used to select the
the fastest implementation available on the host system.
Adds a pair of fields to an existing zcommon module parameter:
- zfs_fletcher_4_impl (str)
"sse2" - new SSE2 implementation if available
"ssse3" - new SSSE3 implementation if available
Signed-off-by: Tyler J. Stachecki <stachecki.tyler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4789
A mostly mechanical change, taking into account i_nlink is 32 bits vs ZFS's
64 bit on-disk link count.
We revert "xattr dir doesn't get purged during iput" (ddae16a) as this is a
more Linux-integrated fix for the same issue.
In addition, setting the initial link count on a new node has been changed
from setting one less than required in zfs_mknode() then incrementing to the
correct count in zfs_link_create() (which was somewhat bizarre in the first
place), to setting the correct count in zfs_mknode() and not incrementing it
in zfs_link_create(). This both means we no longer set the link count in
sa_bulk_update() twice (once for the initial incorrect count then again for
the correct count), as well as adhering to the Linux requirement of not
incrementing a zero link count without I_LINKABLE (see linux commit
f4e0c30c).
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Closes#4838
Issue #227
Dropping DBUF_HASH_MUTEX when walking the hash list is unsafe. The dbuf
can be freed at any time.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4846
In arc_buf_info(), the arc_buf_t may have no header. If not, don't try
to fetch the arc buffer stats and instead just zero them.
The null dereferences were observed while accessing the dbuf kstat with
awk on a system in which millions of small files were being created in
order to overflow the system's metadata limit.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Closes#4837
zfs_ioc_recv_impl() is changed to always allocate the 'errors'
nvlist, its callers are responsible for freeing it.
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4829
The following scenario can result in garbage in the dn_spill field.
The db->db_blkptr must be set to NULL when DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR
is clear to ensure the dn_spill field is cleared.
Current txg = A.
* A new spill buffer is created. Its dbuf is initialized with
db_blkptr = NULL and it's dirtied.
Current txg = B.
* The spill buffer is modified. It's marked as dirty in this txg.
* Additional changes make the spill buffer unnecessary because the
xattr fits into the bonus buffer, so it's removed. The dbuf is
undirtied in this txg, but it's still referenced and cannot be
destroyed.
Current txg = C.
* Starts syncing of txg A
* dbuf_sync_leaf() is called for the spill buffer. Since db_blkptr
is NULL, dbuf_check_blkptr() is called.
* The dbuf starts being written and it reaches the ready state
(not done yet).
* A new change makes the spill buffer necessary again.
sa_build_layouts() ends up calling dbuf_find() to locate the
dbuf. It finds the old dbuf because it has not been destroyed yet
(it will be destroyed when the previous write is done and there
are no more references). The old dbuf has db_blkptr != NULL.
* txg A write is complete and the dbuf released. However it's still
referenced, so it's not destroyed.
Current txg = D.
* Starts syncing of txg B
* dbuf_sync_leaf() is called for the bonus buffer. Its contents are
directly copied into the dnode, overwriting the blkptr area because,
in txg B, the bonus buffer was big enough to hold the entire xattr.
* At this point, the db_blkptr of the spill buffer used in txg C
gets corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Peng <peng.hse@xtaotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3937
zp->z_xattr_parent will pin the parent. This will cause huge issue
when unlink a file with xattr. Because the unlinked file is pinned, it
will never get purged immediately. And because of that, the xattr
stuff will never be marked as unlinked. So the whole unlinked stuff
will stay there until shrink cache or umount.
This change partially reverts e89260a. This is safe because only the
zp->z_xattr_parent optimization is removed, zpl_xattr_security_init()
is still called from the zpl outside the inode lock.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Issue #4359
Issue #3508
Issue #4413
Issue #4827
We need to set inode->i_nlink to zero so iput will purge it. Without this, it
will get purged during shrink cache or umount, which would likely result in
deadlock due to zfs_zget waiting forever on its children which are in the
dispose_list of the same thread.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chris Dunlop <chris@onthe.net.au>
Issue #4359
Issue #3508
Issue #4413
Issue #4827
When generation mismatch, it usually means the file pointed by the file handle
was deleted. We should return ESTALE to indicate this. We return ENOENT in
zfs_vget since zpl_fh_to_dentry will convert it to ESTALE.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4828
Allow accessing XATTR through export handle is a very bad idea. It
would allow user to write whatever they want in fields where they
otherwise could not.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4828
Certain ioctl operations will call get_zfs_sb, which will holds an active
count on sb without checking whether it's active or not. This will result
in use-after-free. We fix this by using atomic_inc_not_zero to make sure
we got an active sb.
P1 P2
--- ---
deactivate_locked_super(): s_active = 0
zfs_sb_hold()
->get_zfs_sb(): s_active = 1
->zpl_kill_sb()
-->zpl_put_super()
--->zfs_umount()
---->zfs_sb_free(zsb)
zfs_sb_rele(zsb)
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
If compiled with -O0, gcc doesn't do any stack frame coalescing
and -Wframe-larger-than=1024 is triggered in debug mode.
Starting with gcc 4.8, new opt level -Og is introduced for debugging, which
does not trigger this warning.
Fix bench zio size, using SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4799
The fletcher_4_native() and fletcher_4_byteswap() functions may only
safely use the vectorized implementations when the buffer is 128-bit
aligned. This is because both the AVX2 and SSE implementations process
four 32-bit words per iterations. Fallback to the scalar implementation
which only processes a single 32-bit word for unaligned buffers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Issue #4330
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Calling dsl_dataset_name on a dataset with a 256 byte buffer is asking
for trouble. We should check every dataset on import, using a 1024 byte
buffer and checking each time to see if the dataset's new name is longer
than 256 bytes.
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6876
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/ca8674e
Adds ZFS_IOC_RECV_NEW for resumable streams and preserves the legacy
ZFS_IOC_RECV user/kernel interface. The new interface supports all
stream options but is currently only used for resumable streams.
This way updated user space utilities will interoperate with older
kernel modules.
ZFS_IOC_RECV_NEW is modeled after the existing ZFS_IOC_SEND_NEW
handler. Non-Linux OpenZFS platforms have opted to change the
legacy interface in an incompatible fashion instead of adding a
new ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Authored by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Yuri Pankov <yuri.pankov@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6562
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/5f7a8e6
Authored by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gordon.ross@nexenta.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/4986
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/5878fad
2605 want to resume interrupted zfs send
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Reviewed by: Xin Li <delphij@freebsd.org>
Reviewed by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Ported-by: kernelOfTruth <kerneloftruth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/2605
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/9c3fd12
6980 6902 causes zfs send to break due to 32-bit/64-bit struct mismatch
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6980
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/ea4a67f
Porting notes:
- All rsend and snapshop tests enabled and updated for Linux.
- Fix misuse of input argument in traverse_visitbp().
- Fix ISO C90 warnings and errors.
- Fix gcc 'missing braces around initializer' in
'struct send_thread_arg to_arg =' warning.
- Replace 4 argument fletcher_4_native() with 3 argument version,
this change was made in OpenZFS 4185 which has not been ported.
- Part of the sections for 'zfs receive' and 'zfs send' was
rewritten and reordered to approximate upstream.
- Fix mktree xattr creation, 'user.' prefix required.
- Minor fixes to newly enabled test cases
- Long holds for volumes allowed during receive for minor registration.
Justification
-------------
This feature adds support for variable length dnodes. Our motivation is
to eliminate the overhead associated with using spill blocks. Spill
blocks are used to store system attribute data (i.e. file metadata) that
does not fit in the dnode's bonus buffer. By allowing a larger bonus
buffer area the use of a spill block can be avoided. Spill blocks
potentially incur an additional read I/O for every dnode in a dnode
block. As a worst case example, reading 32 dnodes from a 16k dnode block
and all of the spill blocks could issue 33 separate reads. Now suppose
those dnodes have size 1024 and therefore don't need spill blocks. Then
the worst case number of blocks read is reduced to from 33 to two--one
per dnode block. In practice spill blocks may tend to be co-located on
disk with the dnode blocks so the reduction in I/O would not be this
drastic. In a badly fragmented pool, however, the improvement could be
significant.
ZFS-on-Linux systems that make heavy use of extended attributes would
benefit from this feature. In particular, ZFS-on-Linux supports the
xattr=sa dataset property which allows file extended attribute data
to be stored in the dnode bonus buffer as an alternative to the
traditional directory-based format. Workloads such as SELinux and the
Lustre distributed filesystem often store enough xattr data to force
spill bocks when xattr=sa is in effect. Large dnodes may therefore
provide a performance benefit to such systems.
Other use cases that may benefit from this feature include files with
large ACLs and symbolic links with long target names. Furthermore,
this feature may be desirable on other platforms in case future
applications or features are developed that could make use of a
larger bonus buffer area.
Implementation
--------------
The size of a dnode may be a multiple of 512 bytes up to the size of
a dnode block (currently 16384 bytes). A dn_extra_slots field was
added to the current on-disk dnode_phys_t structure to describe the
size of the physical dnode on disk. The 8 bits for this field were
taken from the zero filled dn_pad2 field. The field represents how
many "extra" dnode_phys_t slots a dnode consumes in its dnode block.
This convention results in a value of 0 for 512 byte dnodes which
preserves on-disk format compatibility with older software.
Similarly, the in-memory dnode_t structure has a new dn_num_slots field
to represent the total number of dnode_phys_t slots consumed on disk.
Thus dn->dn_num_slots is 1 greater than the corresponding
dnp->dn_extra_slots. This difference in convention was adopted
because, unlike on-disk structures, backward compatibility is not a
concern for in-memory objects, so we used a more natural way to
represent size for a dnode_t.
The default size for newly created dnodes is determined by the value of
a new "dnodesize" dataset property. By default the property is set to
"legacy" which is compatible with older software. Setting the property
to "auto" will allow the filesystem to choose the most suitable dnode
size. Currently this just sets the default dnode size to 1k, but future
code improvements could dynamically choose a size based on observed
workload patterns. Dnodes of varying sizes can coexist within the same
dataset and even within the same dnode block. For example, to enable
automatically-sized dnodes, run
# zfs set dnodesize=auto tank/fish
The user can also specify literal values for the dnodesize property.
These are currently limited to powers of two from 1k to 16k. The
power-of-2 limitation is only for simplicity of the user interface.
Internally the implementation can handle any multiple of 512 up to 16k,
and consumers of the DMU API can specify any legal dnode value.
The size of a new dnode is determined at object allocation time and
stored as a new field in the znode in-memory structure. New DMU
interfaces are added to allow the consumer to specify the dnode size
that a newly allocated object should use. Existing interfaces are
unchanged to avoid having to update every call site and to preserve
compatibility with external consumers such as Lustre. The new
interfaces names are given below. The versions of these functions that
don't take a dnodesize parameter now just call the _dnsize() versions
with a dnodesize of 0, which means use the legacy dnode size.
New DMU interfaces:
dmu_object_alloc_dnsize()
dmu_object_claim_dnsize()
dmu_object_reclaim_dnsize()
New ZAP interfaces:
zap_create_dnsize()
zap_create_norm_dnsize()
zap_create_flags_dnsize()
zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize()
zap_create_link_dnsize()
The constant DN_MAX_BONUSLEN is renamed to DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN. The
spa_maxdnodesize() function should be used to determine the maximum
bonus length for a pool.
These are a few noteworthy changes to key functions:
* The prototype for dnode_hold_impl() now takes a "slots" parameter.
When the DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE flag is set, this parameter is used to
ensure the hole at the specified object offset is large enough to
hold the dnode being created. The slots parameter is also used
to ensure a dnode does not span multiple dnode blocks. In both of
these cases, if a failure occurs, ENOSPC is returned. Keep in mind,
these failure cases are only possible when using DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE.
If the DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED flag is set, "slots" must be 0.
dnode_hold_impl() will check if the requested dnode is already
consumed as an extra dnode slot by an large dnode, in which case
it returns ENOENT.
* The function dmu_object_alloc() advances to the next dnode block
if dnode_hold_impl() returns an error for a requested object.
This is because the beginning of the next dnode block is the only
location it can safely assume to either be a hole or a valid
starting point for a dnode.
* dnode_next_offset_level() and other functions that iterate
through dnode blocks may no longer use a simple array indexing
scheme. These now use the current dnode's dn_num_slots field to
advance to the next dnode in the block. This is to ensure we
properly skip the current dnode's bonus area and don't interpret it
as a valid dnode.
zdb
---
The zdb command was updated to display a dnode's size under the
"dnsize" column when the object is dumped.
For ZIL create log records, zdb will now display the slot count for
the object.
ztest
-----
Ztest chooses a random dnodesize for every newly created object. The
random distribution is more heavily weighted toward small dnodes to
better simulate real-world datasets.
Unused bonus buffer space is filled with non-zero values computed from
the object number, dataset id, offset, and generation number. This
helps ensure that the dnode traversal code properly skips the interior
regions of large dnodes, and that these interior regions are not
overwritten by data belonging to other dnodes. A new test visits each
object in a dataset. It verifies that the actual dnode size matches what
was stored in the ztest block tag when it was created. It also verifies
that the unused bonus buffer space is filled with the expected data
patterns.
ZFS Test Suite
--------------
Added six new large dnode-specific tests, and integrated the dnodesize
property into existing tests for zfs allow and send/recv.
Send/Receive
------------
ZFS send streams for datasets containing large dnodes cannot be received
on pools that don't support the large_dnode feature. A send stream with
large dnodes sets a DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE flag which will be
unrecognized by an incompatible receiving pool so that the zfs receive
will fail gracefully.
While not implemented here, it may be possible to generate a
backward-compatible send stream from a dataset containing large
dnodes. The implementation may be tricky, however, because the send
object record for a large dnode would need to be resized to a 512
byte dnode, possibly kicking in a spill block in the process. This
means we would need to construct a new SA layout and possibly
register it in the SA layout object. The SA layout is normally just
sent as an ordinary object record. But if we are constructing new
layouts while generating the send stream we'd have to build the SA
layout object dynamically and send it at the end of the stream.
For sending and receiving between pools that do support large dnodes,
the drr_object send record type is extended with a new field to store
the dnode slot count. This field was repurposed from unused padding
in the structure.
ZIL Replay
----------
The dnode slot count is stored in the uppermost 8 bits of the lr_foid
field. The bits were unused as the object id is currently capped at
48 bits.
Resizing Dnodes
---------------
It should be possible to resize a dnode when it is dirtied if the
current dnodesize dataset property differs from the dnode's size, but
this functionality is not currently implemented. Clearly a dnode can
only grow if there are sufficient contiguous unused slots in the
dnode block, but it should always be possible to shrink a dnode.
Growing dnodes may be useful to reduce fragmentation in a pool with
many spill blocks in use. Shrinking dnodes may be useful to allow
sending a dataset to a pool that doesn't support the large_dnode
feature.
Feature Reference Counting
--------------------------
The reference count for the large_dnode pool feature tracks the
number of datasets that have ever contained a dnode of size larger
than 512 bytes. The first time a large dnode is created in a dataset
the dataset is converted to an extensible dataset. This is a one-way
operation and the only way to decrement the feature count is to
destroy the dataset, even if the dataset no longer contains any large
dnodes. The complexity of reference counting on a per-dnode basis was
too high, so we chose to track it on a per-dataset basis similarly to
the large_block feature.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3542
Only attempt to backfill lower metadnode object numbers if at least
4096 objects have been freed since the last rescan, and at most once
per transaction group. This avoids a pathology in dmu_object_alloc()
that caused O(N^2) behavior for create-heavy workloads and
substantially improves object creation rates. As summarized by
@mahrens in #4636:
"Normally, the object allocator simply checks to see if the next
object is available. The slow calls happened when dmu_object_alloc()
checks to see if it can backfill lower object numbers. This happens
every time we move on to a new L1 indirect block (i.e. every 32 *
128 = 4096 objects). When re-checking lower object numbers, we use
the on-disk fill count (blkptr_t:blk_fill) to quickly skip over
indirect blocks that don’t have enough free dnodes (defined as an L2
with at least 393,216 of 524,288 dnodes free). Therefore, we may
find that a block of dnodes has a low (or zero) fill count, and yet
we can’t allocate any of its dnodes, because they've been allocated
in memory but not yet written to disk. In this case we have to hold
each of the dnodes and then notice that it has been allocated in
memory.
The end result is that allocating N objects in the same TXG can
require CPU usage proportional to N^2."
Add a tunable dmu_rescan_dnode_threshold to define the number of
objects that must be freed before a rescan is performed. Don't bother
to export this as a module option because testing doesn't show a
compelling reason to change it. The vast majority of the performance
gain comes from limit the rescan to at most once per TXG.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@hotmail.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>a
Ported by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <bprotopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6513
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/8df0bcf0
If a ZFS object contains a hole at level one, and then a data block is
created at level 0 underneath that l1 block, l0 holes will be created.
However, these l0 holes do not have the birth time property set; as a
result, incremental sends will not send those holes.
Fix is to modify the dbuf_read code to fill in birth time data.
The commit f74b821 caused a regression where creating file through NFS will
always create a file owned by root. This is because the patch enables the KSID
code in zfs_acl_ids_create, which it would use euid and egid of the current
process. However, on Linux, we should use fsuid and fsgid for file operations,
which is the original behaviour. So we revert this part of code.
The patch also enables secpolicy_vnode_*, since they are also used in file
operations, we change them to use fsuid and fsgid.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4772Closes#4758
This is a new implementation of RAIDZ1/2/3 routines using x86_64
scalar, SSE, and AVX2 instruction sets. Included are 3 parity
generation routines (P, PQ, and PQR) and 7 reconstruction routines,
for all RAIDZ level. On module load, a quick benchmark of supported
routines will select the fastest for each operation and they will
be used at runtime. Original implementation is still present and
can be selected via module parameter.
Patch contains:
- specialized gen/rec routines for all RAIDZ levels,
- new scalar raidz implementation (unrolled),
- two x86_64 SIMD implementations (SSE and AVX2 instructions sets),
- fastest routines selected on module load (benchmark).
- cmd/raidz_test - verify and benchmark all implementations
- added raidz_test to the ZFS Test Suite
New zfs module parameters:
- zfs_vdev_raidz_impl (str): selects the implementation to use. On
module load, the parameter will only accept first 3 options, and
the other implementations can be set once module is finished
loading. Possible values for this option are:
"fastest" - use the fastest math available
"original" - use the original raidz code
"scalar" - new scalar impl
"sse" - new SSE impl if available
"avx2" - new AVX2 impl if available
See contents of `/sys/module/zfs/parameters/zfs_vdev_raidz_impl` to
get the list of supported values. If an implementation is not supported
on the system, it will not be shown. Currently selected option is
enclosed in `[]`.
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4328
As of 4.6, the icache and dcache LRUs are memcg aware insofar as the
kernel's per-superblock shrinker is concerned. The effect is that dcache
or icache entries added by a task in a non-root memcg won't be scanned
by the shrinker in the context of the root (or NULL) memcg. This defeats
the attempts by zfs_sb_prune() to unpin buffers and can allow metadata to
grow uncontrollably. This patch reverts to the d_prune_aliaes() method
in case the kernel's per-superblock shrinker is not able to free anything.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes: #4726
ZFS allows for specific permissions to be delegated to normal users
with the `zfs allow` and `zfs unallow` commands. In addition, non-
privileged users should be able to run all of the following commands:
* zpool [list | iostat | status | get]
* zfs [list | get]
Historically this functionality was not available on Linux. In order
to add it the secpolicy_* functions needed to be implemented and mapped
to the equivalent Linux capability. Only then could the permissions on
the `/dev/zfs` be relaxed and the internal ZFS permission checks used.
Even with this change some limitations remain. Under Linux only the
root user is allowed to modify the namespace (unless it's a private
namespace). This means the mount, mountpoint, canmount, unmount,
and remount delegations cannot be supported with the existing code. It
may be possible to add this functionality in the future.
This functionality was validated with the cli_user and delegation test
cases from the ZFS Test Suite. These tests exhaustively verify each
of the supported permissions which can be delegated and ensures only
an authorized user can perform it.
Two minor bug fixes were required for test-running.py. First, the
Timer() object cannot be safely created in a `try:` block when there
is an unconditional `finally` block which references it. Second,
when running as a normal user also check for scripts using the
both the .ksh and .sh suffixes.
Finally, existing users who are simulating delegations by setting
group permissions on the /dev/zfs device should revert that
customization when updating to a version with this change.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Closes#362Closes#434Closes#4100Closes#4394Closes#4410Closes#4487
New functionality:
- Preserves existing scalar implementation.
- Adds AVX2 optimized Fletcher-4 computation.
- Fastest routines selected on module load (benchmark).
- Test case for Fletcher-4 added to ztest.
New zcommon module parameters:
- zfs_fletcher_4_impl (str): selects the implementation to use.
"fastest" - use the fastest version available
"cycle" - cycle trough all available impl for ztest
"scalar" - use the original version
"avx2" - new AVX2 implementation if available
Performance comparison (Intel i7 CPU, 1MB data buffers):
- Scalar: 4216 MB/s
- AVX2: 14499 MB/s
See contents of `/sys/module/zcommon/parameters/zfs_fletcher_4_impl`
to get list of supported values. If an implementation is not supported
on the system, it will not be shown. Currently selected option is
enclosed in `[]`.
Signed-off-by: Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4330
Async writes triggered by a self-healing IO may be issued before the
pool finishes the process of initialization. This results in a NULL
dereference of `spa->spa_dsl_pool` in vdev_queue_max_async_writes().
George Wilson recommended addressing this issue by initializing the
passed `dsl_pool_t **` prior to dmu_objset_open_impl(). Since the
caller is passing the `spa->spa_dsl_pool` this has the effect of
ensuring it's initialized.
However, since this depends on the caller knowing they must pass
the `spa->spa_dsl_pool` an additional NULL check was added to
vdev_queue_max_async_writes(). This guards against any future
restructuring of the code which might result in dsl_pool_init()
being called differently.
Signed-off-by: GeLiXin <47034221@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4652
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Ported by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6531
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/97e8130
Porting notes:
- Added new IO delay tracepoints, and moved common ZIO tracepoint macros
to a new trace_common.h file.
- Used zio_delay_taskq() in place of OpenZFS's timeout_generic() function.
- Updated zinject man page
- Updated zpool_scrub test files
arc_prune_task uses a refcount to protect arc_prune_t, but it doesn't prevent
the underlying zsb from disappearing if there's a concurrent umount. We fix
this by force the caller of arc_remove_prune_callback to wait for
arc_prune_taskq to finish.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4687Closes#4690
Skip ctldir in zfs_rezget, otherwise they will always get invalidated. This
will cause funny behaviour for the mounted snapdirs. Especially for
Linux >= 3.18, d_invalidate will detach the mountpoint and prevent anyone
automount it again as long as someone is still using the detached mount.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4514Closes#4661Closes#4672
Register iterate_shared if it exists so the kernel will used shared
lock and allowing concurrent readdir.
Also, use shared lock when doing llseek with SEEK_DATA or SEEK_HOLE
to allow concurrent seeking.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4664Closes#4665
This field is a duplicate of the inode->i_generation, so just
kill it.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4538Closes#4654
This reverts commit 8302528617 and
ebecfcd699 which broke the build.
While these patches do apply cleanly and passed previous test
runs they need to be updated to account for the changes made in
commit 241b541574.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #3878
Fixed bug introduced in commit #c35b1882. Hinted by gcc:
zio_inject.c: In function ‘zio_handle_io_delay’:
zio_inject.c:382:3: warning: this ‘if’ clause does not guard... [-Wmisleading-indentation]
if (handler->zi_record.zi_freq != 0 &&
^~
zio_inject.c:384:4: note: ...this statement, but the latter is misleadingly indented as if it is guarded by the ‘if’
continue;
^~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Marcel Huber <marcelhuberfoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4632
struct zvol_state contains a dummy znode, which is around 1KB on x64,
only for zfs_range_lock. But in reality, other than z_range_lock and
z_range_avl, zfs_range_lock only need znode on regular file, which
means we add 1KB on a structure and gain nothing.
In this patch, we remove the dummy znode for zvol_state. In order to
do that, we also need to refactor zfs_range_lock a bit. We move
z_range_lock and z_range_avl pair out of znode_t to form zfs_rlock_t.
This new struct replaces znode_t as the main handle inside the range
lock functions.
We also add pointers to z_size, z_blksz, and z_max_blksz so range lock
code doesn't depend on znode_t. This allows non-ZPL consumers like
Lustre to use the range locks with their equivalent znode_t structure.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4510
The was originally using interruptible cv_timedwait_sig, but was changed
to uninterruptible cv_timedwait_hires in ae6d0c6. Use _sig_hires instead
to allow interruptible sleep.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4633Closes#4634
6093 zfsctl_shares_lookup should only VN_RELE() on zfs_zget() success
Reviewed by: Gordon Ross <gwr@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6093
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/0f92170Closes#4630
This function was always implemented slightly differently under Linux
and therefore never suffered from this issue. The patch has been
updated and applied as cleanup in order to minimize differences with
the upstream OpenZFS code.
This reverts commit 4cd77889b6. The
i_generation field in the inode is 32-bit and the SA code expects
64-bit fixed values. Revert this optimization for now until
this is cleanly addressed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4538
The receive_writer_arg and receive_arg structures become large
when ZFS is compiled with debugging enabled. This results in
gcc throwing an error about excessive stack usage:
module/zfs/dmu_send.c: In function ‘dmu_recv_stream’:
module/zfs/dmu_send.c:2502:1: error: the frame size of 1256 bytes is
larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
Fix this by allocating those functions on the heap, rather than
on the stack.
With patch: dmu_send.c:2350:1:dmu_recv_stream 240 static
Without patch: dmu_send.c:2350:1:dmu_recv_stream 1336 static
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4620
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Denys Rtveliashvili <denys@rtveliashvili.name>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
An initial version of this patch was applied in commit 29572cc and
subsequently refined upstream. Since the implementations do not
conflict with each other both are left applied for now.
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6842
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/02525cdCloses#4615
Commit e0ab3ab introduced two blocks of code which are only needed
when debugging is enabled. These blocks should be wrapped with
ZFS_DEBUG for clarity and to prevent unused variable warnings in
a production build.
Signed-off-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4515
6286 ZFS internal error when set large block on bootfs
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/6286
OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/6de9bb5Closes#4585
6736 ZFS per-vdev ZAPs
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6736https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/215198a
Ported-by: Don Brady <don.brady@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4515
This field is a duplicate of the inode->i_generation, so just kill it
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4538
At the very least, the zfs_secpolicy_write_perms ioctl security policy
callback, which calls dsl_dataset_hold(), can require freeing memory and,
therefore, re-enter ZFS. This patch enables PF_FSTRANS for all of the
security policy callbacks similarly to the manner in which it's enabled
for the actual ioctl callback.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4554
These files get generated when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4 is enabled in
Linux .config.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4580
6844 dnode_next_offset can detect fictional holes
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
dnode_next_offset is used in a variety of places to iterate over the
holes or allocated blocks in a dnode. It operates under the premise that
it can iterate over the blockpointers of a dnode in open context while
holding only the dn_struct_rwlock as reader. Unfortunately, this premise
does not hold.
When we create the zio for a dbuf, we pass in the actual block pointer
in the indirect block above that dbuf. When we later zero the bp in
zio_write_compress, we are directly modifying the bp. The state of the
bp is now inconsistent from the perspective of dnode_next_offset: the bp
will appear to be a hole until zio_dva_allocate finally finishes filling
it in. In the meantime, dnode_next_offset can detect a hole in the dnode
when none exists.
I was able to experimentally demonstrate this behavior with the
following setup:
1. Create a file with 1 million dbufs.
2. Create a thread that randomly dirties L2 blocks by writing to the
first L0 block under them.
3. Observe dnode_next_offset, waiting for it to skip over a hole in the
middle of a file.
4. Do dnode_next_offset in a loop until we skip over such a non-existent
hole.
The fix is to ensure that it is valid to iterate over the indirect
blocks in a dnode while holding the dn_struct_rwlock by passing the zio
a copy of the BP and updating the actual BP in dbuf_write_ready while
holding the lock.
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6844https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/pull/82
DLPX-35372
Ported-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4548
6659 nvlist_free(NULL) is a no-op
Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Marcel Telka <marcel@telka.sk>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6659https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/aab83bb
Ported-by: David Quigley <dpquigl@davequigley.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4566
When ZFS partitions a block device it must wait for udev to create
both a device node and all the device symlinks. This process takes
a variable length of time and depends on factors such how many links
must be created, the complexity of the rules, etc. Complicating
the situation further it is not uncommon for udev to create and
then remove a link multiple times while processing the udev rules.
Given the above, the existing scheme of waiting for an expected
partition to appear by name isn't 100% reliable. At this point
udev may still remove and recreate think link resulting in the
kernel modules being unable to open the device.
In order to address this the zpool_label_disk_wait() function
has been updated to use libudev. Until the registered system
device acknowledges that it in fully initialized the function
will wait. Once fully initialized all device links are checked
and allowed to settle for 50ms. This makes it far more likely
that all the device nodes will exist when the kernel modules
need to open them.
For systems without libudev an alternate zpool_label_disk_wait()
was updated to include a settle time. In addition, the kernel
modules were updated to include retry logic for this ENOENT case.
Due to the improved checks in the utilities it is unlikely this
logic will be invoked. However, if the rare event it is needed
it will prevent a failure.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Closes#4523Closes#3708Closes#4077Closes#4144Closes#4214Closes#4517
Linux 4.5 added member "name" to xattr_handler. xattr_handler which matches to
whole name rather than prefix should use "name" instead of "prefix".
Otherwise, kernel will return with EINVAL when it tries to resolve handlers.
Also, we remove the strcmp checks when xattr_handler has name, because
xattr_resolve_name will do the check for us.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4549Closes#4537
In order to remove the HAVE_PN_UTILS wrappers the pn_alloc() and
pn_free() functions must be implemented. The existing illumos
implementation were used for this purpose.
The `flags` argument which was used in places wrapped by the
HAVE_PN_UTILS condition has beed added back to zfs_remove() and
zfs_link() functions. This removes a small point of divergence
between the ZoL code and upstream.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4522
Commit 4967a3e introduced a typo that caused the ZPL to store the
intended default ACL as an access ACL. Due to caching this problem
may not become visible until the filesystem is remounted or the inode
is evicted from the cache. Fix the typo and add a regression test.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes#4520
Commit d1d7e2689d ("cstyle: Resolve C style issues") inverted
the logic on the none elevator comparison. Fix this and make it
cstyle warning clean.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4507
Linux 4.0 introduces lazytime. The idea is that when we update the atime, we
delay writing it to disk for as long as it is reasonably possible.
When lazytime is enabled, dirty_inode will be called with only I_DIRTY_TIME
flag whenever i_atime is updated. So under such condition, we will set
z_atime_dirty. We will only write it to disk if file is closed, inode is
evicted or setattr is called. Ideally, we should also write it whenever SA
is going to be updated, but it is left for future improvement.
There's one thing that we should take care of now that we allow i_atime to be
dirty. In original implementation, whenever SA is modified, zfs_inode_update
will be called to overwrite every thing in inode. This will cause dirty
i_atime to be discarded. We fix this by don't overwrite i_atime in
zfs_inode_update. We only overwrite i_atime when allocating new inode or doing
zfs_rezget with zfs_inode_update_new.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4482
The problem for atime:
We have 3 places for atime: inode->i_atime, znode->z_atime and SA. And its
handling is a mess. A huge part of mess regarding atime comes from
zfs_tstamp_update_setup, zfs_inode_update, and zfs_getattr, which behave
inconsistently with those three values.
zfs_tstamp_update_setup clears z_atime_dirty unconditionally as long as you
don't pass ATTR_ATIME. Which means every write(2) operation which only updates
ctime and mtime will cause atime changes to not be written to disk.
Also zfs_inode_update from write(2) will replace inode->i_atime with what's
inside SA(stale). But doesn't touch z_atime. So after read(2) and write(2).
You'll have i_atime(stale), z_atime(new), SA(stale) and z_atime_dirty=0.
Now, if you do stat(2), zfs_getattr will actually replace i_atime with what's
inside, z_atime. So you will have now you'll have i_atime(new), z_atime(new),
SA(stale) and z_atime_dirty=0. These will all gone after umount. And you'll
leave with a stale atime.
The problem for relatime:
We do have a relatime config inside ZFS dataset, but how it should interact
with the mount flag MS_RELATIME is not well defined. It seems it wanted
relatime mount option to override the dataset config by showing it as
temporary in `zfs get`. But at the same time, `zfs set relatime=on|off` would
also seems to want to override the mount option. Not to mention that
MS_RELATIME flag is actually never passed into ZFS, so it never really worked.
How Linux handles atime:
The Linux kernel actually handles atime completely in VFS, except for writing
it to disk. So if we remove the atime handling in ZFS, things would just work,
no matter it's strictatime, relatime, noatime, or even O_NOATIME. And whenever
VFS updates the i_atime, it will notify the underlying filesystem via
sb->dirty_inode().
And also there's one thing to note about atime flags like MS_RELATIME and
other flags like MS_NODEV, etc. They are mount point flags rather than
filesystem(sb) flags. Since native linux filesystem can be mounted at multiple
places at the same time, they can all have different atime settings. So these
flags are never passed down to filesystem drivers.
What this patch tries to do:
We remove znode->z_atime, since we won't gain anything from it. We remove most
of the atime handling and leave it to VFS. The only thing we do with atime is
to write it when dirty_inode() or setattr() is called. We also add
file_accessed() in zpl_read() since it's not provided in vfs_read().
After this patch, only the MS_RELATIME flag will have effect. The setting in
dataset won't do anything. We will make zfstuil to mount ZFS with MS_RELATIME
set according to the setting in dataset in future patch.
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <david.chen@osnexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4482
As described in torvalds/linux@4a2d057e the macros
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were originally introduced
to make it possible to add bigger chunks to the page cache. This
never panned out and it has therefore been removed from the kernel.
ZFS has been updated to use the PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros
and calls to page_cache_release() have been replaced with put_page().
There was no need to introduce a configure check for this because
these interfaces have existed for a very long time.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes#4489
We need 32 bit userspace FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS and FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS
compat ioctls for systems such as powerpc64. We use the normal
compat ioctl idiom as used by a variety of file systems to provide
this support.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4477
When debugging is enabled on a very recent version of gcc
(tested with 5.3.0), DVA_SET_GANG(dva, !!(flags)) fails
because an assertion causes a comparison between what is
technically a boolean and an integer.
Signed-off-by: DHE <git@dehacked.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4465
The zpool_scrub_002, zpool_scrub_003, zpool_scrub_004 test cases fail
reliably when running against small pools or fast storage. This
occurs because the scrub/resilver operation completes before subsequent
commands can be run.
A one second delay has been added to 10% of zio's in order to ensure
the scrub/resilver operation will run for at least several seconds.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4450
6681 zfs list burning lots of time in dodefault() via dsl_prop_*
Reviewed by: Patrick Mooney <patrick.mooney@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6681https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/d09e447
Ported-by: kernelOfTruth kerneloftruth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4406
6370 ZFS send fails to transmit some holes
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Chris Williamson <chris.williamson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Stefan Ring <stefanrin@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Steven Burgess <sburgess@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
References:
https://www.illumos.org/issues/6370https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/286ef71
In certain circumstances, "zfs send -i" (incremental send) can produce
a stream which will result in incorrect sparse file contents on the
target.
The problem manifests as regions of the received file that should be
sparse (and read a zero-filled) actually contain data from a file that
was deleted (and which happened to share this file's object ID).
Note: this can happen only with filesystems (not zvols, because they do
not free (and thus can not reuse) object IDs).
Note: This can happen only if, since the incremental source (FromSnap),
a file was deleted and then another file was created, and the new file
is sparse (i.e. has areas that were never written to and should be
implicitly zero-filled).
We suspect that this was introduced by 4370 (applies only if hole_birth
feature is enabled), and made worse by 5243 (applies if hole_birth
feature is disabled, and we never send any holes).
The bug is caused by the hole birth feature. When an object is deleted
and replaced, all the holes in the object have birth time zero. However,
zfs send cannot tell that the holes are new since the file was replaced,
so it doesn't send them in an incremental. As a result, you can end up
with invalid data when you receive incremental send streams. As a
short-term fix, we can always send holes with birth time 0 (unless it's
a zvol or a dataset where we can guarantee that no objects have been
reused).
Ported-by: Steven Burgess <sburgess@datto.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4369Closes#4050
zfsonlinux issue #3681 - lock order inversion between zvol_open() and
dsl_pool_sync()...zvol_rename_minors()
Remove trylock of spa_namespace_lock as it is no longer needed when
zvol minor operations are performed in a separate context with no
prior locking state; the spa_namespace_lock is no longer held
when bdev->bd_mutex or zfs_state_lock might be taken in the code
paths originating from the zvol minor operation callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3681
zfsonlinux issue #2217 - zvol minor operations: check snapdev
property before traversing snapshots of a dataset
zfsonlinux issue #3681 - lock order inversion between zvol_open()
and dsl_pool_sync()...zvol_rename_minors()
Create a per-pool zvol taskq for asynchronous zvol tasks.
There are a few key design decisions to be aware of.
* Each taskq must be single threaded to ensure tasks are always
processed in the order in which they were dispatched.
* There is a taskq per-pool in order to keep the pools independent.
This way if one pool is suspended it will not impact another.
* The preferred location to dispatch a zvol minor task is a sync
task. In this context there is easy access to the spa_t and
minimal error handling is required because the sync task must
succeed.
Support for asynchronous zvol minor operations address issue #3681.
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#2217Closes#3678Closes#3681
Since they both evaluate to zero, this is a semi-cosmetic change
but the latter is the proper value to use as an argument to
taskq_dispatch_delay().
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4393
There is a race condition when new transaction group is added
to dp->dp_dirty_datasets list by the zap_update in the zvol_update_volsize.
Meanwhile, before these dirty data are synchronized, the receive process
can cause that dmu_recv_end_sync is executed. Then finally dirty data
are going to be synchronized but the synchronization ends with the NULL
pointer dereference error.
Signed-off-by: ab-oe <arkadiusz.bubala@open-e.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4116
The existing algorithm selects a preferred leaf vdev based on offset of the zio
request modulo the number of members in the mirror. It assumes the devices are
of equal performance and that spreading the requests randomly over both drives
will be sufficient to saturate them. In practice this results in the leaf vdevs
being under utilized.
The new algorithm takes into the following additional factors:
* Load of the vdevs (number outstanding I/O requests)
* The locality of last queued I/O vs the new I/O request.
Within the locality calculation additional knowledge about the underlying vdev
is considered such as; is the device backing the vdev a rotating media device.
This results in performance increases across the board as well as significant
increases for predominantly streaming loads and for configurations which don't
have evenly performing devices.
The following are results from a setup with 3 Way Mirror with 2 x HD's and
1 x SSD from a basic test running multiple parrallel dd's.
With pre-fetch disabled (vfs.zfs.prefetch_disable=1):
== Stripe Balanced (default) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 161 seconds @ 95 MB/s
== Load Balanced (zfslinux) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 297 seconds @ 51 MB/s
== Load Balanced (locality freebsd) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 54 seconds @ 284 MB/s
With pre-fetch enabled (vfs.zfs.prefetch_disable=0):
== Stripe Balanced (default) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 91 seconds @ 168 MB/s
== Load Balanced (zfslinux) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 108 seconds @ 142 MB/s
== Load Balanced (locality freebsd) ==
Read 15360MB using bs: 1048576, readers: 3, took 48 seconds @ 320 MB/s
In addition to the performance changes the code was also restructured, with
the help of Justin Gibbs, to provide a more logical flow which also ensures
vdevs loads are only calculated from the set of valid candidates.
The following additional sysctls where added to allow the administrator
to tune the behaviour of the load algorithm:
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.rotating_inc
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.rotating_seek_inc
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.rotating_seek_offset
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.non_rotating_inc
* vfs.zfs.vdev.mirror.non_rotating_seek_inc
These changes where based on work started by the zfsonlinux developers:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/1487
Reviewed by: gibbs, mav, will
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Multiplay
References:
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd@5c7a6f5dhttps://github.com/freebsd/freebsd@31b7f68dhttps://github.com/freebsd/freebsd@e186f564
Performance Testing:
https://github.com/zfsonlinux/zfs/pull/4334#issuecomment-189057141
Porting notes:
- The tunables were adjusted to have ZoL-style names.
- The code was modified to use ZoL's vd_nonrot.
- Fixes were done to make cstyle.pl happy
- Merge conflicts were handled manually
- freebsd/freebsd@e186f564bc by my
collegue Andriy Gapon has been included. It applied perfectly, but
added a cstyle regression.
- This replaces 556011dbec entirely.
- A typo "IO'a" has been corrected to say "IO's"
- Descriptions of new tunables were added to man/man5/zfs-module-parameters.5.
Ported-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#4334
Set a limit for the largest compressed block which can be written
to an L2ARC device. By default this limit is set to 16M so there
is no change in behavior.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Closes#4323
Close the race window in zvol_open() to prevent removal of
zvol_state in the 'first open' code path. Move the call to
check_disk_change() under zvol_state_lock to make sure the
zvol_media_changed() and zvol_revalidate_disk() called by
check_disk_change() are invoked with positive zv_open_count.
Skip opened zvols when removing minors and set private_data
to NULL for zvols that are not in use whose minors are being
removed, to indicate to zvol_open() that the state is gone.
Skip opened zvols when renaming minors to avoid modifying
zv_name that might be in use, e.g. in zvol_ioctl().
Drop zvol_state_lock before calling add_disk() when creating
minors to avoid deadlocks with zvol_open().
Wrap dmu_objset_find() with spl_fstran_mark()/unmark().
Signed-off-by: Boris Protopopov <boris.protopopov@actifio.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Closes#4344
The difference between `dmu_read_uio()` and `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()` is
that the former takes a hold while the latter uses an existing hold.
`zfs_read()` in the ZPL will use `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()` while
our analogous `zvol_write()` will use `dmu_write_uio_dbuf()`, but for no
apparent reason, we inherited a `zvol_read()` function from
OpenSolaris that does `dmu_read_uio()`. illumos-gate also still
uses `dmu_read_uio()` to this day. Lets switch to `dmu_read_uio_dbuf()`,
which is more performant.
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunwei Chen <tuxoko@gmail.com>
Closes#4316
