KTLS adds support for in-kernel framing and encryption of Transport
Layer Security (1.0-1.2) data on TCP sockets. KTLS only supports
offload of TLS for transmitted data. Key negotation must still be
performed in userland. Once completed, transmit session keys for a
connection are provided to the kernel via a new TCP_TXTLS_ENABLE
socket option. All subsequent data transmitted on the socket is
placed into TLS frames and encrypted using the supplied keys.
Any data written to a KTLS-enabled socket via write(2), aio_write(2),
or sendfile(2) is assumed to be application data and is encoded in TLS
frames with an application data type. Individual records can be sent
with a custom type (e.g. handshake messages) via sendmsg(2) with a new
control message (TLS_SET_RECORD_TYPE) specifying the record type.
At present, rekeying is not supported though the in-kernel framework
should support rekeying.
KTLS makes use of the recently added unmapped mbufs to store TLS
frames in the socket buffer. Each TLS frame is described by a single
ext_pgs mbuf. The ext_pgs structure contains the header of the TLS
record (and trailer for encrypted records) as well as references to
the associated TLS session.
KTLS supports two primary methods of encrypting TLS frames: software
TLS and ifnet TLS.
Software TLS marks mbufs holding socket data as not ready via
M_NOTREADY similar to sendfile(2) when TLS framing information is
added to an unmapped mbuf in ktls_frame(). ktls_enqueue() is then
called to schedule TLS frames for encryption. In the case of
sendfile_iodone() calls ktls_enqueue() instead of pru_ready() leaving
the mbufs marked M_NOTREADY until encryption is completed. For other
writes (vn_sendfile when pages are available, write(2), etc.), the
PRUS_NOTREADY is set when invoking pru_send() along with invoking
ktls_enqueue().
A pool of worker threads (the "KTLS" kernel process) encrypts TLS
frames queued via ktls_enqueue(). Each TLS frame is temporarily
mapped using the direct map and passed to a software encryption
backend to perform the actual encryption.
(Note: The use of PHYS_TO_DMAP could be replaced with sf_bufs if
someone wished to make this work on architectures without a direct
map.)
KTLS supports pluggable software encryption backends. Internally,
Netflix uses proprietary pure-software backends. This commit includes
a simple backend in a new ktls_ocf.ko module that uses the kernel's
OpenCrypto framework to provide AES-GCM encryption of TLS frames. As
a result, software TLS is now a bit of a misnomer as it can make use
of hardware crypto accelerators.
Once software encryption has finished, the TLS frame mbufs are marked
ready via pru_ready(). At this point, the encrypted data appears as
regular payload to the TCP stack stored in unmapped mbufs.
ifnet TLS permits a NIC to offload the TLS encryption and TCP
segmentation. In this mode, a new send tag type (IF_SND_TAG_TYPE_TLS)
is allocated on the interface a socket is routed over and associated
with a TLS session. TLS records for a TLS session using ifnet TLS are
not marked M_NOTREADY but are passed down the stack unencrypted. The
ip_output_send() and ip6_output_send() helper functions that apply
send tags to outbound IP packets verify that the send tag of the TLS
record matches the outbound interface. If so, the packet is tagged
with the TLS send tag and sent to the interface. The NIC device
driver must recognize packets with the TLS send tag and schedule them
for TLS encryption and TCP segmentation. If the the outbound
interface does not match the interface in the TLS send tag, the packet
is dropped. In addition, a task is scheduled to refresh the TLS send
tag for the TLS session. If a new TLS send tag cannot be allocated,
the connection is dropped. If a new TLS send tag is allocated,
however, subsequent packets will be tagged with the correct TLS send
tag. (This latter case has been tested by configuring both ports of a
Chelsio T6 in a lagg and failing over from one port to another. As
the connections migrated to the new port, new TLS send tags were
allocated for the new port and connections resumed without being
dropped.)
ifnet TLS can be enabled and disabled on supported network interfaces
via new '[-]txtls[46]' options to ifconfig(8). ifnet TLS is supported
across both vlan devices and lagg interfaces using failover, lacp with
flowid enabled, or lacp with flowid enabled.
Applications may request the current KTLS mode of a connection via a
new TCP_TXTLS_MODE socket option. They can also use this socket
option to toggle between software and ifnet TLS modes.
In addition, a testing tool is available in tools/tools/switch_tls.
This is modeled on tcpdrop and uses similar syntax. However, instead
of dropping connections, -s is used to force KTLS connections to
switch to software TLS and -i is used to switch to ifnet TLS.
Various sysctls and counters are available under the kern.ipc.tls
sysctl node. The kern.ipc.tls.enable node must be set to true to
enable KTLS (it is off by default). The use of unmapped mbufs must
also be enabled via kern.ipc.mb_use_ext_pgs to enable KTLS.
KTLS is enabled via the KERN_TLS kernel option.
This patch is the culmination of years of work by several folks
including Scott Long and Randall Stewart for the original design and
implementation; Drew Gallatin for several optimizations including the
use of ext_pgs mbufs, the M_NOTREADY mechanism for TLS records
awaiting software encryption, and pluggable software crypto backends;
and John Baldwin for modifications to support hardware TLS offload.
Reviewed by: gallatin, hselasky, rrs
Obtained from: Netflix
Sponsored by: Netflix, Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21277
Intel has created RST and many laptops from vendors like Lenovo and Asus. It's a
mechanism for creating multiple boot devices under windows. It effectively hides
the nvme drive inside of the ahci controller. The details are supposed to be a
trade secret. However, there's a reverse engineered Linux driver, and this
implements similar operations to allow nvme drives to attach. The ahci driver
attaches nvme children that proxy the remapped resources to the child. nvme_ahci
is just like nvme_pci, except it doesn't do the PCI specific things. That's
moved into ahci where appropriate.
When the nvme drive is remapped, MSI-x interrupts aren't forwarded (the linux
driver doesn't know how to use this either). INTx interrupts are used
instead. This is suboptimal, but usually sufficient for the laptops these parts
are in.
This is based loosely on https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ide/msg53364.html
submitted, but not accepted by, Linux. It was written by Dan Williams. These
changes were written from scratch by Olivier Houchard.
Submitted by: cognet@ (Olivier Houchard)
Nvme drives can be attached in a number of different ways. Separate out the PCI
attachment so that we can have other attachment types, like ahci and various
types of NVMeoF.
Submitted by: cognet@
Add helper function for synchronous execution of HCI commands at probe
stage and use this function to check firmware state of Intel Wireless
8260/8265 bluetooth devices found in many post 2016 year laptops.
Attempt to initialize FreeBSD bluetooth stack while such a device is in
bootloader mode locks the adapter hardly so it requires power on/off
cycle to restore.
This change blocks ng_ubt attachment unless operational firmware is
loaded thus preventing the lock up.
PR: 237083
Reviewed by: hps, emax
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21071
NTB Tool driver is meant for testing NTB hardware driver functionalities,
such as doorbell interrupts, link events, scratchpad registers and memory
windows. This is a port of ntb_tool driver from Linux. It has been
verified on top of AMD and PLX NTB HW drivers.
Submitted by: Arpan Palit <arpan.palit@amd.com>
Cleaned up by: mav
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18819
The Zstd format bumps the CLOOP major number to 4 to avoid incompatibility
with older systems. Support in geom_uzip(4) is conditional on the ZSTDIO
kernel option, which is enabled in amd64 GENERIC, but not all in-tree
configurations.
mkuzip(8) was modified slightly to always initialize the nblocks + 1'th
offset in the CLOOP file format. Previously, it was only initialized in the
case where the final compressed block happened to be unaligned w.r.t.
DEV_BSIZE. The "Fake" last+1 block change in r298619 means that the final
compressed block's 'blen' was never correct unless the compressed uzip image
happened to be BSIZE-aligned. This happened in about 1 out of every 512
cases. The zlib and lzma decompressors are probably tolerant of extra trash
following the frame they were told to decode, but Zstd complains that the
input size is incorrect.
Correspondingly, geom_uzip(4) was modified slightly to avoid trashing the
nblocks + 1'th offset when it is known to be initialized to a good value.
This corrects the calculated final real cluster compressed length to match
that printed by mkuzip(8).
mkuzip(8) was refactored somewhat to reduce code duplication and increase
ease of adding other compression formats.
* Input block size validation was pulled out of individual compression
init routines into main().
* Init routines now validate a user-provided compression level or select
an algorithm-specific default, if none was provided.
* A new interface for calculating the maximal compressed size of an
incompressible input block was added for each driver. The generic code
uses it to validate against MAXPHYS as well as to allocate compression
result buffers in the generic code.
* Algorithm selection is now driven by a table lookup, to increase ease of
adding other formats in the future.
mkuzip(8) gained the ability to explicitly specify a compression level with
'-C'. The prior defaults -- 9 for zlib and 6 for lzma -- are maintained.
The new zstd default is 9, to match zlib.
Rather than select lzma or zlib with '-L' or its absense, respectively, a
new argument '-A <algorithm>' is provided to select 'zlib', 'lzma', or
'zstd'. '-L' is considered deprecated, but will probably never be removed.
All of the new features were documented in mkuzip.8; the page was also
cleaned up slightly.
Relnotes: yes
Follow-up on r322318 and r322319 and remove the deprecated modules.
Shift some now-unused kernel files into userspace utilities that incorporate
them. Remove references to removed GEOM classes in userspace utilities.
Reviewed by: imp (earlier version)
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21249
- Use new zlib headers;
- Removed z_alloc and z_free to use the common sys/dev/zlib version.
- Replace z_compressBound with compressBound from zlib.
While there, limit LZMA CFLAGS to apply only for g_uzip_lzma.c.
PR: 229763
Submitted by: Yoshihiro Ota <ota j email ne jp> (with changes,
bugs are mine)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20271
On FreeBSD 13.0, the fuse driver will always be known as fusefs. The
backwards compatibility symlink will still be used for stable/12 and
stable/11, though.
Reported by: jhibbits
Reviewed by: rgrimes, imp, cem
MFC after: Never
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21181
with Communication Device Class Ethernet Emulation Model (CDC EEM).
The driver supports both the device, and host side operation; there
is a new USB template (#11) for the former.
This enables communication with virtual USB NIC provided by iLO 5,
as found in new HPE Proliant servers.
Reviewed by: hselasky
MFC after: 2 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Hewlett Packard Enterprise
Instances of the device can be configured using hints or FDT data.
Interfaces to reconfigure the chip and extract voltage measurements from
it are available via sysctl(8).
with an eventual goal to convert all legacl zlib callers to the new zlib
version:
* Move generic zlib shims that are not specific to zlib 1.0.4 to
sys/dev/zlib.
* Connect new zlib (1.2.11) to the zlib kernel module, currently built
with Z_SOLO.
* Prefix the legacy zlib (1.0.4) with 'zlib104_' namespace.
* Convert sys/opencrypto/cryptodeflate.c to use new zlib.
* Remove bundled zlib 1.2.3 from ZFS and adapt it to new zlib and make
it depend on the zlib module.
* Fix Z_SOLO build of new zlib.
PR: 229763
Submitted by: Yoshihiro Ota <ota j email ne jp>
Reviewed by: markm (sys/dev/zlib/zlib_kmod.c)
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19706
It is assembled using "${CC} -x assembler-with-cpp", which by convention
(bsd.suffixes.mk) uses the .asm extension.
This is a portion of the review referenced below (D18344). That review
also renamed linux_support.s to .S, but that is a functional change
(using the compiler's integrated assembler instead of as) and will be
revisited separately.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18344
The already-listed APMC0D0F ID belongs to the Ampere eMAG aarch64
platform, but ACPI support was not even built on aarch64.
Submitted by: Greg V <greg_unrelenting.technology>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21059
well as sets in some of the groundwork for committing BBR. The
hpts system is updated as well as some other needed utilities
for the entrance of BBR. This is actually part 1 of 3 more
needed commits which will finally complete with BBRv1 being
added as a new tcp stack.
Sponsored by: Netflix Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20834
This patch is the driver for NTB hardware in AMD SoCs (ported from Linux)
and enables the NTB infrastructure like Doorbells, Scratchpads and Memory
window in AMD SoC. This driver has been validated using ntb_transport and
if_ntb driver already available in FreeBSD.
Submitted by: Rajesh Kumar <rajesh1.kumar@amd.com>
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18774
The goal of this driver is consolidate information about SuperIO chips
and to provide for peaceful coexistence of drivers that need to access
SuperIO configuration registers.
While SuperIO chips can host various functions most of them are
discoverable and accessible without any knowledge of the SuperIO.
Examples are: keyboard and mouse controllers, UARTs, floppy disk
controllers. SuperIO-s also provide non-standard functions such as
GPIO, watchdog timers and hardware monitoring. Such functions do
require drivers with a knowledge of a specific SuperIO.
At this time the driver supports a number of ITE and Nuvoton (fka
Winbond) SuperIO chips.
There is a single driver for all devices. So, I have not done the usual
split between the hardware driver and the bus functionality. Although,
superio does act as a bus for devices that represent known non-standard
functions of a SuperIO chip. The bus provides enumeration of child
devices based on the hardcoded knowledge of such functions. The
knowledge as extracted from datasheets and other drivers.
As there is a single driver, I have not defined a kobj interface for it.
So, its interface is currently made of simple functions.
I think that we can the flexibility (and complications) when we actually
need it.
I am planning to convert nctgpio and wbwd to superio bus very soon.
Also, I am working on itwd driver (watchdog in ITE SuperIO-s).
Additionally, there is ithwm driver based on the reverted sensors
import, but I am not sure how to integrate it given that we still lack
any sensors interface.
Discussed with: imp, jhb
MFC after: 7 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D8175
NANDFS has been broken for years. Remove it. The NAND drivers that
remain are for ancient parts that are no longer relevant. They are
polled, have terrible performance and just for ancient arm
hardware. NAND parts have evolved significantly from this early work
and little to none of it would be relevant should someone need to
update to support raw nand. This code has been off by default for
years and has violated the vnode protocol leading to panics since it
was committed.
Numerous posts to arch@ and other locations have found no actual users
for this software.
Relnotes: Yes
No Objection From: arch@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20745
This adds ACPI device path on devinfo(8) output and
show value of _UPC(usb port capabilities), _PLD (physical location of device)
when hw.usb.debug >= 1 .
Reviewed by: hselasky
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20630
The natural place to look for them based on how other SoCs are organized
would be sys/modules/ti, but that's already taken. Drop a clue into
modules/ti/Makefile directing people to modules/arm_ti if they're looking
for ARM modules.
necessary support functions in cpu-v6.h, and it may be that the only armv6
platform we support (RPi, the bcm2835 SOC) is incapable of supporting hwpmc.
Reported by: dim@
This fixes META_MODE rebuilding since it assumes that it this is
a non-consistent build command. These are always unencoded consistently
though and do not need to use the .OODATE/$? mechanism.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reported by: npn
Sponsored by: DellEMC
Add a CAM-Newbus SDIO support module. This works provides a newbus
infrastructure for device drivers wanting to use SDIO. On the lower end
while it is connected by newbus to SDHCI, it talks CAM using the MMCCAM
framework to get to it.
This also duplicates the usbdevs framework to equally create sdiodev
header files with #defines for "vendors" and "products".
Submitted by: kibab (initial work, see https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12467)
Reviewed by: kibab, imp (comments on earlier version)
MFC after: 6 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19749
install -> ${INSTALL}
mtree -> ${MTREE_CMD}
services_mkdb -> ${SERVICES_MKDB_CMD}
cap_mkdb -> ${CAP_MKDB_CMD}
pwd_mkdb -> ${PWD_MKDB_CMD}
kldxref -> ${KLDXREF_CMD}
If you do custom FreeBSD builds you may want to override those
in some cases.
Sponsored by: Sippy Software, Inc.
ENAv2 introduces many new features, bug fixes and improvements.
Main new features are LLQ (Low Latency Queues) and independent queues
reconfiguration using sysctl commands.
The year in copyright notice was updated to 2019.
Submitted by: Michal Krawczyk <mk@semihalf.com>
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Amazon, Inc.
code. The primary client of this is probably going to be ZFS encryption.
Reviewed by: jhb, cem
Sponsored by: iXsystems Inc, Kithrup Enterprises
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19298
FDT data is sometimes used to configure usb devices which are hardwired into
an embedded system. Because the devices are instantiated by the usb
enumeration process rather than by ofwbus iterating through the fdt data, it
is somewhat difficult for a usb driver to locate fdt data that belongs to
it. In the past, various ad-hoc methods have been used, which can lead to
errors such applying configuration that should apply only to a hardwired
device onto a similar device attached by the user at runtime. For example,
if the user adds an ethernet device that uses the same driver as the builtin
ethernet, both devices might end up with the same MAC address.
These changes add a new usb_fdt_get_node() helper function that a driver can
use to locate FDT data that belongs to a single unique instance of the
device. This function locates the proper FDT data using the mechanism
detailed in the standard "usb-device.txt" binding document [1].
There is also a new usb_fdt_get_mac_addr() function, used to retrieve the
mac address for a given device instance from the fdt data. It uses
usb_fdt_get_node() to locate the right node in the FDT data, and attempts to
obtain the mac-address or local-mac-address property (in that order, the
same as linux does it).
The existing if_smsc driver is modified to use the new functions, both as an
example and for testing the new functions. Rpi and rpi2 boards use this
driver and provide the mac address via the fdt data.
[1] https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-device.txt
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20262
The source file was moved to base earlier and also improved upon,
but never compiled in. This patch will:
- Make a module in sys/modules
- Make lindebugfs depend on linuxkpi (for seq_file)
- Check if read/write functions are set before calling, DRM drivers
don't always set both of them.
Reviewed by: hps
Approved by: imp (mentor), hps
MFC after: 1 week
