Remove old DEVFS support fields from dev_t.
Make uid, gid & mode members of dev_t and set them in make_dev().
Use correct uid, gid & mode in make_dev in disk minilayer.
Add support for registering alias names for a dev_t using the
new function make_dev_alias(). These will show up as symlinks
in DEVFS.
Use makedev() rather than make_dev() for MFSs magic devices to prevent
DEVFS from noticing this abuse.
Add a field for DEVFS inode number in dev_t.
Add new DEVFS in fs/devfs.
Add devfs cloning to:
disk minilayer (ie: ad(4), sd(4), cd(4) etc etc)
md(4), tun(4), bpf(4), fd(4)
If DEVFS add -d flag to /sbin/inits args to make it mount devfs.
Add commented out DEVFS to GENERIC
that should be better.
The old code counted references to mbuf clusters by using the offset
of the cluster from the start of memory allocated for mbufs and
clusters as an index into an array of chars, which did the reference
counting. If the external storage was not a cluster then reference
counting had to be done by the code using that external storage.
NetBSD's system of linked lists of mbufs was cosidered, but Alfred
felt it would have locking issues when the kernel was made more
SMP friendly.
The system implimented uses a pool of unions to track external
storage. The union contains an int for counting the references and
a pointer for forming a free list. The reference counts are
incremented and decremented atomically and so should be SMP friendly.
This system can track reference counts for any sort of external
storage.
Access to the reference counting stuff is now through macros defined
in mbuf.h, so it should be easier to make changes to the system in
the future.
The possibility of storing the reference count in one of the
referencing mbufs was considered, but was rejected 'cos it would
often leave extra mbufs allocated. Storing the reference count in
the cluster was also considered, but because the external storage
may not be a cluster this isn't an option.
The size of the pool of reference counters is available in the
stats provided by "netstat -m".
PR: 19866
Submitted by: Bosko Milekic <bmilekic@dsuper.net>
Reviewed by: alfred (glanced at by others on -net)
suggested fix in PR 12378.
Keep track of all existing pmaps independent of existing processes.
This allows for a process to temporarily connect to a different address
space without the risk of missing an update of the original address space if
the kernel grows.
pmap_pinit2() is no longer needed on the i386 platform but is left as a
stub until the alpha pmap code is updated.
PR: 12378
- stop using the evil 'struct trapframe' argument for mi_startup()
(formerly main()). There are much better ways of doing it.
- do not use prepare_usermode() - setregs() in execve() will do it
all for us as long as the p_md.md_regs pointer is set. (which is
now done in machdep.c rather than init_main.c. The Alpha port did it
this way all along and is much cleaner).
- collect all the magic %cr0 etc register settings into one place and
have the AP's call that instead of using magic numbers (!!) that keep
changing over and over again.
- Make it safe to call kthread_create() earlier, including during the
device probe sequence. It doesn't need the callback mechanism that
NetBSD's version uses.
- kthreads created this way are root-less as they exist before the root
filesystem is mounted. init(1) is set up so that it aquires the root
pointers prior to running. If other kthreads want filesystem acccess
we can make this code more generic.
- set all threads start times once we have decided what time it is.
- init uses a trampoline rather than the evil prepare_usermode() hack.
- kern_descrip.c has a couple of tweaks to deal with forking when there
is no rootdir or cwd etc.
- adjust the early SYSINIT() sequence so that a few prereqisites are in
place. eg: make sure the run queue is initialized before doing forks.
With this, the USB code can easily create a kthread to do the device
tree discovery. (I have tested it, it works nicely).
There are still some open issues before this is truely useful.
- tsleep() does not like working before the clock is running. It
sort-of tries to spin wait, but it can do more useful things now.
- stopping a kthread in kld code at unload time is "interesting" but
we have a solution for that.
The Alpha code needs no changes for this. It already uses pretty much the
same strategies, but a little cleaner.
With more than 1 AP present, an AP could fail to properly release
the mp lock before waiting for smp_started to become nonzero.
With early startup of APs, the BSP could fail to properly release
the mp lock before waiting for smp_started to become nonzero.
panicing and return a status so that we can decide whether to drop
into DDB or panic. If the status from isa_nmi is true, panic the
kernel based on machdep.panic_on_nmi, otherwise if DDB is
enabled, drop to DDB based on machdep.ddb_on_nmi.
Reviewed by: peter, phk
Don't allow cpu entries in the MP table to contain APIC IDs out of range.
Don't write outside array boundaries if an IO APIC entry in the MP table
contains an APIC ID out of range.
Assign APIC IDs for all IO APICs according to section 3.6.6 in the
Intel MP spec:
- If the current APIC ID on an IO APIC doesn't conflict with other
IO APICs or CPUs, that APIC ID should be used. The copy of the MP
table must be updated if the corresponding APIC ID in the MP table
is different.
- If the current APIC ID was in conflict with other units, the
corresponding APIC ID specified in the MP table is checked for conflict.
- If a conflict is still found then fall back to using a new unique ID.
The copy of the MP table must be updated.
- IDs out of range is considered to be in conflict.
During these operations, the IO_TO_ID array cannot be used, since any
conflict would have caused information loss. The array is then corrected,
since all APIC ID conflicts should have been resolved.
PR: 20312, 18919
display control by apm -d.
- Remove APM_DEBUG to avoid re-build kernel with such a unspported optioin.
- Introduce new denug flag `debug.apm_debug' which can be controlled by
sysctl interface and loader by setting like "debug.apm_debug=1", you
will get debug messages from APM driver.
- Add some enhancements from linux on display control by apm -d. I'm
expecting that we can see some improvements on some laptops where
apm -d doesn't work correctly so far.
Reviewed by: -mobile and -current folks (no objection)
Suggested by: Susumu WAKABAYASHI <susumu@wakabaya.net>
gcc's internal exit() prototypes and the (futile) hackery that we did to
try and avoid warnings. main() was renamed for similar reasons.
Remove an exit related hack from makesyscalls.sh.
to construct a path that was long enough (ie longer than
SPARE_USRSPACE bytes) and trash the stack.
Note that SPARE_USRSPACE is much smaller than MAXPATHLEN so that
the Linuxulator will now return ENAMETOOLONG even if the path
is smaller than MAXPATHLEN.
PR: 12749
due to a paucity of IRQs. I have some reservations about this, so I'm
not going to MFC this just yet. I'm doing this to see how many
problems it causes so we can do this in 4.2. I've been seeing hangs
on my laptop from time to time, but sometimes it was not in polling
mode, other tmies it was. Don't know if this is one problem or more
than one.
Requested by: Sean O Connell
is not needed since the FreeBSD native implementation switched
from TIOC{G|S}PGRP to FIO{G|S}ETOWN (kern_descrip.c rev 1.55).
PR: 16946
Submitted by: Victor Salaman <salaman@teknos.com>
a NMI occured, you could type continue in DDB and the kernel would
not attempt to detect what type of NMI was recieved. Now we check
for the type of NMI first and then go to DDB if it is enabled.
This will solve the problem with having DDB enabled and getting an
NMI due to some possibly bad error and being able to continue the
operation of the kernel when you really want to panic and know
what happened.
Submitted by: jhb
ether_ifdetach().
The former consolidates the operations of if_attach(), ng_ether_attach(),
and bpfattach(). The latter consolidates the corresponding detach operations.
Reviewed by: julian, freebsd-net
(I had been busy for my own research activity until the last weekend)
Supported devices:
SB Midi Port (sbc + midi)
SB OPL3 (sbc + midi)
16550 UART (midi, needs a trick in your hint)
CS461x Midi Port (csa + midi)
OSS-compatible sequencer (seq)
Supported playing software:
playmidi (We definitely need more)
Notes:
/dev/midistat now reports installed midi drivers. /dev/sndstat reports
only pcm drivers. We need the new name(pcmstat?).
EMU8000(SB AWE) does not sound yet but does get probed so that the OPL3
synth on an AWE card works.
TODO:
MSS/PCI bridge drivers
Midi-tty interface to support general serial devices
Modules
Currently, many drivers support more than one bus of ISA, EISA, MCA,
PCI.
Before this commit, we had, for example, some SCSI devices listed more
than once, iirc, some up to three times (ISA/EISA, MCA, PCI).
Since now the "device" line is common for all of them and they only
differ for the hints stuff, I did the following:
First, list Busses: (E)ISA, MCA, PCI and explain, that only ISA
needs the hints stuff.
Move NIC/SCSI stuff, which were the only split sections, behind these
stuff. Describe all drivers only one time and list all supported
chips.
List all device (+ hints for ISA, if possible).
I've also added few additional supported chips to some drivers, xl for
example and some SCSI drivers.
Also, softupdates is no longer disabled by default, so the comment should
not say, it's not enabled by default due to license issues.
Approved by: asmodai
To come: include PAO devices (imp volunteered for help)
set equal to the number of kilobytes in your cache. The old options are
still supported for backwards compatibility.
Submitted by: Kelly Yancey <kbyanc@posi.net>
the PnP probe is merely a stub as we make assumptions about some of this
hardware before we have probed it.
Since these devices (with the exception of the speaker) are 'standard',
suppress output in the !bootverbose case to clean up the probe messages
somewhat.
accept filters are now loadable as well as able to be compiled into
the kernel.
two accept filters are provided, one that returns sockets when data
arrives the other when an http request is completed (doesn't work
with 0.9 requests)
Reviewed by: jmg
fields, not lex/yacc grammar so it is not an exact match but should be
close enough for most cases.
Deal with 'port?', 'irq?' style specifications. These are parsed as
seperate values in lex/yacc in config(8) but tripped up this helper tool.
deal with filename arguments. It is amazing how much you forget over time.
Thanks to the people that reminded me this. I knew there was an easy way
that didn't involve messing with $argv, filehandles, etc, but just could
not remember - all of my books are on the opposite side of the planet..
need this RSN.
Remove a pointless warning in the root device locating code.
Remove the "wd" compatibility name from the "ad" driver.
WARNING: If you have not updated to use /dev/wd* in your /etc/fstab
and modern bootblocks, it would be a very good idea to do so BEFORE
you upgrade your kernel.
doesn't. In the Linux emulation layer, ignore the fd passed when
MAP_ANON is specified.
Known application to be fixed: Xanalys/Harlequin Lispworks
Also improve debug output for mmap, now showing what the emulation
layer mapped to what (-DDEBUG).
Reviewed by: marcel
errors were normally harmless because they were in unreachable code
and gcc apparently doesn't check the syntax inside asm statements
that it optimizes away.
Implement the Solaris way to break into DDB over a serial console
instead of sending a break. Sending the character sequence
CR ~ ^b will break the kernel into DDB (if DDB is enabled).
Reviewed by: peter
Use Warner Losh's "hint" driver to decode ascii strings to fill the
resource table at boot time.
config(8) no longer generates an ioconf.c table - ie: the configuration
no longer has to be compiled into the kernel. You can reconfigure your
isa devices with the likes of this at loader(8) time:
set hint.ed.0.port=0x320
userconfig will be rewritten to use this style interface one day and will
move to /boot/userconfig.4th or something like that.
It is still possible to statically compile in a set of hints into a kernel
if you do not wish to use loader(8). See the "hints" directive in GENERIC
as an example.
All device wiring has been moved out of config(8). There is a set of
helper scripts (see i386/conf/gethints.pl, and the same for alpha and pc98)
that extract the 'at isa? port foo irq bar' from the old files and produces
a hints file. If you install this file as /boot/device.hints (and update
/boot/defaults/loader.conf - You can do a build/install in sys/boot) then
loader will load it automatically for you. You can also compile in the
hints directly with: hints "device.hints" as well.
There are a few things that I'm not too happy with yet. Under this scheme,
things like LINT would no longer be useful as "documentation" of settings.
I have renamed this file to 'NOTES' and stored the example hints strings
in it. However... this is not something that config(8) understands, so
there is a script that extracts the build-specific data from the
documentation file (NOTES) to produce a LINT that can be config'ed and
built. A stack of man4 pages will need updating. :-/
Also, since there is no longer a difference between 'device' and
'pseudo-device' I collapsed the two together, and the resulting 'device'
takes a 'number of units' for devices that still have it statically
allocated. eg: 'device fe 4' will compile the fe driver with NFE set
to 4. You can then set hints for 4 units (0 - 3). Also note that
'device fe0' will be interpreted as "zero units of 'fe'" which would be
bad, so there is a config warning for this. This is only needed for
old drivers that still have static limits on numbers of units.
All the statically limited drivers that I could find were marked.
Please exercise EXTREME CAUTION when transitioning!
Moral support by: phk, msmith, dfr, asmodai, imp, and others
Socket 8 to 370 converters. When (1) CPU_PPRO2CELERON option is
defined, (2) Intel CPU is found and (3) CPU ID is 0x66?, L2 cache is
enabled through MSR 0x11e. The L2 cache latency value can be
specified by CPU_L2_LATENCY option. Default value of L2 cache latency
is 5.
These options are useful if you use Socket 8 to Socket 370 converter
(e.g. Power Leap's PL-Pro/II.) Most PentiumPro BIOSs don't enable L2
cache of Mendocino Celeron CPUs because they don't know Celeron CPUs.
These options are needles if you use a Coppermine (FCPGA) Celeron or
PentiumIII, becuase the L2 cache enable bit is hard wired and L2 cache
is always enabled.
2. Newbusify the driver.
3. Build as a module.
4. Use correct minor numbers when creating device files.
5. Correctly lock control characters.
6. Return ENXIO when device not configured.
Submitted by: Tor Egge <Tor.Egge@fast.no>
7. Fix the baud_table.
Submitted by: Elliot Dierksen <ebd@oau.org>
Note:
- the old driver still lives in src/sys/i386/isa, so that you can
revert to it if something goes wrong.
- The module does not detach very well. Attaching works fine.
end values in bootinfo) in kernel space if it is loaded (i.e., if its
specified end address is nonzero), not just if it is loaded and DDB
is configured. This may be used to fix kldsym(2) for booting without
/dev/loader; currently, in this case, it just fixes unused pointers
and wastes space consistently. For booting in the normal way with
/boot/loader, the table is included and pointed to in a different way
and kldsym(2) works.
This will support power-off only. Fix for suspend/resume will come later.
Also, MFC on this is shceduled on next week.
Submitted by: sumitani@bd2.hnes.nec.co.jp
Reviewed by: jlemon
have their own lock and do not need the MP lock. The SMP cleanup was
a little too conservative in MP locking fast interrupts but at least
it's trivial to fix. MFC soon.
Submitted by: bde
Further experimentation showed that some Dell 2450 machines with the
prevention kludge installed still got T_RESERVED traps. CPU interrupt
vector 0x7A was observed to be triggered. This might have been the
bitwise OR of two different vectors sent from each of the IOAPICs at
the same time.
IOAPIC #0: 0x68 --> irq 8: RTC timer interrupt
IOAPIC #1: 0x32 --> irq 18: scsi host adapter or network interface
----
0x7a --> T_RESERVED
Both IOAPICs had ID 0.
Appendix B.3 in the MP spec indicates that the operating system is
responsible for assigning unique IDs to the IOAPICs.
The enclosed patch programs the IOAPIC IDs according to the IOAPIC
entries in the MP table.
Submitted by: tegge
and sysv shared memory support for it. It implements a new
PG_UNMANAGED flag that has slightly different characteristics
from PG_FICTICIOUS.
A new sysctl, kern.ipc.shm_use_phys has been added to enable the
use of physically-backed sysv shared memory rather then swap-backed.
Physically backed shm segments are not tracked with PV entries,
allowing programs which use a large shm segment as a rendezvous
point to operate without eating an insane amount of KVM in the
PV entry management. Read: Oracle.
Peter's OBJT_PHYS object will also allow us to eventually implement
page-table sharing and/or 4MB physical page support for such segments.
We're half way there.
and does not require that evil list of drivers in isa_compat.h.
It uses the same strategy that pci drivers use, namely a
COMPAT_ISA_DRIVER() macro that creates the glue on the fly.
Theoretically old-style isa drivers should be preloadable now.
- Go ahead and use 'lgdt' again instead of hand-assembling the instruction.
During testing this code worked fine. If for some reason a 32-bit offset
is needed, 'lgdtl' should be used instead of reverting to manual machine
code.
Tested by: peter
This (I believe) is the cause of the XFree86 startup and/or mptable(8)
panics when programs were reading from /dev/mem at non-page-aligned
offsets. The offsets were being converted into random page flags in the
page tables. :-( (including PG_PS = 4MB page size)
to various pmap_*() functions instead of looking up the physical address
and passing that. In many cases, the first thing the pmap code was doing
was going to a lot of trouble to get back the original vm_page_t, or
it's shadow pv_table entry.
Inspired by: John Dyson's 1998 patches.
Also:
Eliminate pv_table as a seperate thing and build it into a machine
dependent part of vm_page_t. This eliminates having a seperate set of
structions that shadow each other in a 1:1 fashion that we often went to
a lot of trouble to translate from one to the other. (see above)
This happens to save 4 bytes of physical memory for each page in the
system. (8 bytes on the Alpha).
Eliminate the use of the phys_avail[] array to determine if a page is
managed (ie: it has pv_entries etc). Store this information in a flag.
Things like device_pager set it because they create vm_page_t's on the
fly that do not have pv_entries. This makes it easier to "unmanage" a
page of physical memory (this will be taken advantage of in subsequent
commits).
Add a function to add a new page to the freelist. This could be used
for reclaiming the previously wasted pages left over from preloaded
loader(8) files.
Reviewed by: dillon
reporting an AT PIC. We do this because otherwise the PIC will claim
IRQ 2 in an unshareable mode, preventing other devices from legitimately
using it.
For symmetry, in !APIC_IO mode, ignore the APIC if it's reported.
This is a hack; a better solution would have the PIC's driver release
the IRQ if it was not going to be active.
of the individual drivers and into the common routine ether_input().
Also, remove the (incomplete) hack for matching ethernet headers
in the ip_fw code.
The good news: net result of 1016 lines removed, and this should make
bridging now work with *all* Ethernet drivers.
The bad news: it's nearly impossible to test every driver, especially
for bridging, and I was unable to get much testing help on the mailing
lists.
Reviewed by: freebsd-net
NETGRAPH is not present in GENERIC at the moment. Also, change some
settings to support USB installs:
- Add KBD_INSTALL_CDEV as an option to make /dev/kbd[01] actually work.
- Turn on keyboard probing in sc0. The syscons driver will now use a
flag documented in ukbd(4) but not in sc(4) that tells syscons to
actively search for a keyboard device if none is found. This allows
USB keyboards to just be plugged in and instantly start working.
- Require the atkbd0 driver to actually probe to see if a keyboard is
there. This allows USB keyboards to be seen by sc0 if an AT keyboard
isn't plugged into the computer. This also means that you will no
longer be able to plug an AT keyboard into a machine after it has
booted a GENERIC kernel and use it. AT keyboards aren't designed for
this anyway. USB keyboards are designed for this, and they work.
uninitialised interrupts in the APIC. This seems to fix the problems
being seen on systems using the RCC chipsets, eg. Dell PowerEdge 24x0.
The actual nature of the problem probably needs further investigation,
but this patch allows us to actually function on these systems.
Submitted by: Drew Eckhardt <drew@Poohsticks.Org>
operands. `movw' could be used, but instead let the assembler decide
the right instruction to use.
2. AT&T asm syntax requires a leading '*' in front of the operand for
indirect calls and jumps.
specifies the instruction's operation size. GCC will default to 32-bit
operands reguardless of the prototype (ie, formal parameters' type)
of an inline function.
syscalls including exit(). These entries were unused, so the bugs had no
effect, but the the args struct tag will be used to calculate sy_nargs
correctly. exit() was wrong in all emulators.
same functionality. Sharing code should help cache issues.
Remove in_cksum_partial, since its not being used, and we now have
a way to compute partial checksums on mbuf chains.
<sys/bio.h>.
<sys/bio.h> is now a prerequisite for <sys/buf.h> but it shall
not be made a nested include according to bdes teachings on the
subject of nested includes.
Diskdrivers and similar stuff below specfs::strategy() should no
longer need to include <sys/buf.> unless they need caching of data.
Still a few bogus uses of struct buf to track down.
Repocopy by: peter
PRs!" So here I go.
Add definitions for some of the AMD CPU feature bits. Also add a comment on
where to find the rest of them. This is a purely cosmetic change.
PR: i386/14438
Submitted by: Kelly Yancey <kbyanc@egroups.net>
ioccom.h defines only implementation detail, and should therefore
only be included from the #include which defines the ioctl tags,
in other words: never include it from *.c
are two supported chips, the NetChip 1080 (only prototypes available)
and the EzLink cable. Any other cable should be supported however as they
are all very much alike (there is a difference between them wrt
performance).
It uses Netgraph.
This driver was mostly written by Doug Ambrisko and Julian Elischer and
I would like to thank Whistle for yet another contribution. And my
aplogies to them for me sitting on the driver for so long (2 months).
Also, many thanks to Reid Augustin from NetChip for providing me with a
prototype of their 1080 chip.
Be aware of the fact that this driver is very immature and has only been
tested very lightly. If someone feels like learning about Netgraph however
this is an excellent driver to start playing with.
Remove evil allocation macros from machdep.c (why was that there???) and
use malloc() instead.
Move paramters out of param.h and into the code itself.
Move a bunch of internal definitions from public sys/*.h headers (without
#ifdef _KERNEL even) into the code itself.
I had hoped to make some of this more dynamic, but the cost of doing
wakeups on all sleeping processes on old arrays was too frightening.
The other possibility is to initialize on the first use, and allow
dynamic sysctl changes to parameters right until that point. That would
allow /etc/rc.sysctl to change SEM* and MSG* defaults as we presently
do with SHM*, but without the nightmare of changing a running system.
program running under linux emulation, the script binary is checked for
in /compat/linux first. Without this patch the wrong script binary
(i.e. the FreeBSD binary) will be run instead of the linux binary.
For example, #!/bin/sh, thus breaking out of linux compatibility mode.
This solves a number of problems people have had installing linux
software on FreeBSD boxes.
This driver should support both the SSI (V.35 etc) E1/T1 unchannelized,
DS3 and HSSI cards. Only tested on the SSI card.
More info at: http://www.lanmedia.com
Thanks to LanMedia for donating two LMC1000P cards.
if_de.c driver modified by: LanMedia
NetGraphification by: Stephen Kiernan <sk-ports@vegamuse.org>
serial gdb: interrupts were causing either overruns or stealing
characters. Put splhigh() around the routines which transfer packets
across the line. Since this happens when the system is halted in
debug, this doesn't cause any particular problem. Now it is possible
to run the link at 115,200 bps.
PR: (not assigned yet, must be in limbo somewhere)
Add partial support for detecting non-existent gdb devices.
Add $FreeBSD$ tag.
maintainers.
After we established our branding method of writing upto 8 characters of
the OS name into the ELF header in the padding; the Binutils maintainers
and/or SCO (as USL) decided that instead the ELF header should grow two new
fields -- EI_OSABI and EI_ABIVERSION. Each of these are an 8-bit unsigned
integer. SCO has assigned official values for the EI_OSABI field. In
addition to this, the Binutils maintainers and NetBSD decided that a better
ELF branding method was to include ABI information in a ".note" ELF
section.
With this set of changes, we will now create ELF binaries branded using
both "official" methods. Due to the complexity of adding a section to a
binary, binaries branded with ``brandelf'' will only brand using the
EI_OSABI method. Also due to the complexity of pulling a section out of an
ELF file vs. poking around in the ELF header, our image activator only
looks at the EI_OSABI header field.
Note that a new kernel can still properly load old binaries except for
Linux static binaries branded in our old method.
*
* For a short period of time, ``ld'' will also brand ELF binaries
* using our old method. This is so people can still use kernel.old
* with a new world. This support will be removed before 5.0-RELEASE,
* and may not last anywhere upto the actual release. My expiration
* time for this is about 6mo.
*
source address when receiving frames (and keep using address 2 when in
pseudo-IBSS mode). This is apparently necessary in order to obtain the
true MAC address of the sending station which is needed for PPPoE.
Patch supplied by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@amis.net>
- Add support for using the PCI BIOS functions for configuration space
accesses, and make this the default.
- Make PNPBIOS the default (obsoletes the PNPBIOS config option).
- Add two new boot-time tunables to disable each of the above.