Commit Graph

59 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul Saab
92b123a002 Move MAXCPU from machine/smp.h to machine/param.h to fix breakage
with !SMP kernels.  Also, replace NCPUS with MAXCPU since they are
redundant.
2000-09-23 12:18:06 +00:00
Paul Saab
7321545f26 Remove the NCPU, NAPIC, NBUS, NINTR config options. Make NAPIC,
NBUS, NINTR dynamic and set NCPU to a maximum of 16 under SMP.

Reviewed by:	peter
2000-09-22 23:40:10 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
c866ec47e3 Make LINT compile. 2000-09-16 18:55:05 +00:00
John Baldwin
746a935474 Test for both SMP and I386_CPU being set before generating an error. 2000-09-07 16:10:02 +00:00
Jason Evans
0384fff8c5 Major update to the way synchronization is done in the kernel. Highlights
include:

* Mutual exclusion is used instead of spl*().  See mutex(9).  (Note: The
  alpha port is still in transition and currently uses both.)

* Per-CPU idle processes.

* Interrupts are run in their own separate kernel threads and can be
  preempted (i386 only).

Partially contributed by:	BSDi (BSD/OS)
Submissions by (at least):	cp, dfr, dillon, grog, jake, jhb, sheldonh
2000-09-07 01:33:02 +00:00
Mike Smith
8ade16819d Increase the default NAPIC from 1 to 2 as a bandaid until we allocate
these dynamically (ie. typically you shouldn't have to set NAPIC at all)
2000-08-18 20:09:15 +00:00
Tor Egge
e666f57c3e Be more verbose when changing APIC ID on an IO APIC.
Don't allow cpu entries in the MP table to contain APIC IDs out of range.

Don't write outside array boundaries if an IO APIC entry in the MP table
contains an APIC ID out of range.

Assign APIC IDs for all IO APICs according to section 3.6.6 in the
Intel MP spec:

  - If the current APIC ID on an IO APIC doesn't conflict with other
    IO APICs or CPUs, that APIC ID should be used.  The copy of the MP
    table must be updated if the corresponding APIC ID in the MP table
    is different.

  - If the current APIC ID was in conflict with other units, the
    corresponding APIC ID specified in the MP table is checked for conflict.

  - If a conflict is still found then fall back to using a new unique ID.
    The copy of the MP table must be updated.

  - IDs out of range is considered to be in conflict.

During these operations, the IO_TO_ID array cannot be used, since any
conflict would have caused information loss.  The array is then corrected,
since all APIC ID conflicts should have been resolved.

PR:	20312, 18919
2000-08-06 00:04:03 +00:00
Mike Smith
c3c50c4e3a Further fixes for multiple-IO-APIC systems from Tor Egge:
Further experimentation showed that some Dell 2450 machines with the
prevention kludge installed still got T_RESERVED traps.  CPU interrupt
vector 0x7A was observed to be triggered.  This might have been the
bitwise OR of two different vectors sent from each of the IOAPICs at
the same time.

	IOAPIC #0: 0x68 --> irq 8: RTC timer interrupt
	IOAPIC #1: 0x32 --> irq 18: scsi host adapter or network interface
		   ----
		   0x7a --> T_RESERVED

Both IOAPICs had ID 0.

Appendix B.3 in the MP spec indicates that the operating system is
responsible for assigning unique IDs to the IOAPICs.

The enclosed patch programs the IOAPIC IDs according to the IOAPIC
entries in the MP table.

Submitted by:	tegge
2000-05-31 21:37:28 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
db6a426158 The SMP cleanup commit broke UP compiles. Make UP compiles work again. 2000-03-28 18:06:49 +00:00
Tor Egge
82916a1126 ISA device drivers use the ISA source interrupt number in locations where
the low level interrupt handler number should be used.  Change
setup_apic_irq_mapping() to allocate low level interrupt handler X (Xintr${X})
for any ISA interrupt X mentioned in the MP table.

Remove an assumption in the driver for the system clock (clock.c) that
interrupts mentioned in the MP table as delivered to IOAPIC #0 intpin Y
is handled by low level interrupt handler Y (Xintr${Y}) but don't assume
that low level interrupt handler 0 (Xintr0) is used.

Don't allocate two low level interrupt handlers for the system clock.
Reviewed by:	NOKUBI Hirotaka <hnokubi@yyy.or.jp>
2000-01-04 22:24:59 +00:00
Peter Wemm
664a31e496 Change #ifdef KERNEL to #ifdef _KERNEL in the public headers. "KERNEL"
is an application space macro and the applications are supposed to be free
to use it as they please (but cannot).  This is consistant with the other
BSD's who made this change quite some time ago.  More commits to come.
1999-12-29 04:46:21 +00:00
Matt Jacob
f327fe4c57 Fix from Tor so that if we enter the debugger in the tristate going to
SMP (other CPUs stopped but SMP mode not really started).

Obtained from:Tor.Egge@fast.no
1999-09-25 18:36:31 +00:00
Peter Wemm
c3aac50f28 $Id$ -> $FreeBSD$ 1999-08-28 01:08:13 +00:00
Mike Smith
91fe3dc1e1 Implement an all-CPU shootdown-style rendezvous facility. This allows
the caller to specify a function to be guarded between an entry and exit
barrier, as well as pre- and post-barrier functions.

The primary use for this function is synchronised update of per-cpu private
data.  The implementation is almost (but not quite) MI; with a better
mechanism for masking per-CPU interrupts it could probably be hoisted.

Reviewed by:	peter (partially)
1999-07-20 06:52:35 +00:00
Luoqi Chen
5206bca10a Enable vmspace sharing on SMP. Major changes are,
- %fs register is added to trapframe and saved/restored upon kernel entry/exit.
- Per-cpu pages are no longer mapped at the same virtual address.
- Each cpu now has a separate gdt selector table. A new segment selector
  is added to point to per-cpu pages, per-cpu global variables are now
  accessed through this new selector (%fs). The selectors in gdt table are
  rearranged for cache line optimization.
- fask_vfork is now on as default for both UP and SMP.
- Some aio code cleanup.

Reviewed by:	Alan Cox	<alc@cs.rice.edu>
		John Dyson	<dyson@iquest.net>
		Julian Elischer	<julian@whistel.com>
		Bruce Evans	<bde@zeta.org.au>
		David Greenman	<dg@root.com>
1999-04-28 01:04:33 +00:00
Tor Egge
572d053e17 Maintain a mapping from irq number to (ioapic number, int pin) tuple,
and use this when masking/unmasking interrupts.

Maintain a mapping from (iopaic number, int pin) tuple to irq number,
and use this when configuring devices and programming the ioapics.

Previous code assumed that irq number was equal to int pin number, and
that the ioapic number was 0.

Don't let an AP enter _cpu_switch before all local apics are initialized.
1998-09-06 22:41:42 +00:00
Tor Egge
2f1e70693d Add forwarding of roundrobin to other cpus. This gives a more regular
update of cpu usage as shown by top when one process is cpu bound
(no system calls) while the system is otherwise idle (except for top).

Don't attempt to switch to the BSP in boot().  If the system was idle when
an interrupt caused a panic, this won't work.  Instead, switch to the BSP
in cpu_reset.

Remove some spurious forward_statclock/forward_hardclock warnings.
1998-05-17 22:12:14 +00:00
Tor Egge
5758c2de94 Add two workarounds for broken MP tables:
- Attempt to handle PCI devices where the interrupt is
	  an ISA/EISA interrupt according to the mp table.

	- Attempt to handle multiple IO APIC pins connected to
	  the same PCI or ISA/EISA interrupt source.  Print a
	  warning if this happens, since performance is suboptimal.
	  This workaround is only used for PCI devices.

With these two workarounds, the -SMP kernel is capable of running on
my Asus P/I-P65UP5 motherboard when version 1.4 of the MP table is disabled.
1998-04-01 21:07:37 +00:00
Tor Egge
300e9a7696 Declare some variables modified by interrupt handlers as volatile. 1998-04-01 20:38:28 +00:00
John Dyson
8f9110f6a1 This mega-commit is meant to fix numerous interrelated problems. There
has been some bitrot and incorrect assumptions in the vfs_bio code.  These
problems have manifest themselves worse on NFS type filesystems, but can
still affect local filesystems under certain circumstances.  Most of
the problems have involved mmap consistancy, and as a side-effect broke
the vfs.ioopt code.  This code might have been committed seperately, but
almost everything is interrelated.

1)	Allow (pmap_object_init_pt) prefaulting of buffer-busy pages that
	are fully valid.
2)	Rather than deactivating erroneously read initial (header) pages in
	kern_exec, we now free them.
3)	Fix the rundown of non-VMIO buffers that are in an inconsistent
	(missing vp) state.
4)	Fix the disassociation of pages from buffers in brelse.  The previous
	code had rotted and was faulty in a couple of important circumstances.
5)	Remove a gratuitious buffer wakeup in vfs_vmio_release.
6)	Remove a crufty and currently unused cluster mechanism for VBLK
	files in vfs_bio_awrite.  When the code is functional, I'll add back
	a cleaner version.
7)	The page busy count wakeups assocated with the buffer cache usage were
	incorrectly cleaned up in a previous commit by me.  Revert to the
	original, correct version, but with a cleaner implementation.
8)	The cluster read code now tries to keep data associated with buffers
	more aggressively (without breaking the heuristics) when it is presumed
	that the read data (buffers) will be soon needed.
9)	Change to filesystem lockmgr locks so that they use LK_NOPAUSE.  The
	delay loop waiting is not useful for filesystem locks, due to the
	length of the time intervals.
10)	Correct and clean-up spec_getpages.
11)	Implement a fully functional nfs_getpages, nfs_putpages.
12)	Fix nfs_write so that modifications are coherent with the NFS data on
	the server disk (at least as well as NFS seems to allow.)
13)	Properly support MS_INVALIDATE on NFS.
14)	Properly pass down MS_INVALIDATE to lower levels of the VM code from
	vm_map_clean.
15)	Better support the notion of pages being busy but valid, so that
	fewer in-transit waits occur.  (use p->busy more for pageouts instead
	of PG_BUSY.)  Since the page is fully valid, it is still usable for
	reads.
16)	It is possible (in error) for cached pages to be busy.  Make the
	page allocation code handle that case correctly.  (It should probably
	be a printf or panic, but I want the system to handle coding errors
	robustly.  I'll probably add a printf.)
17)	Correct the design and usage of vm_page_sleep.  It didn't handle
	consistancy problems very well, so make the design a little less
	lofty.  After vm_page_sleep, if it ever blocked, it is still important
	to relookup the page (if the object generation count changed), and
	verify it's status (always.)
18)	In vm_pageout.c, vm_pageout_clean had rotted, so clean that up.
19)	Push the page busy for writes and VM_PROT_READ into vm_pageout_flush.
20)	Fix vm_pager_put_pages and it's descendents to support an int flag
	instead of a boolean, so that we can pass down the invalidate bit.
1998-03-07 21:37:31 +00:00
Tor Egge
5dd528cd4e Remove special handling for resuming clock interrupt when using APIC_IO.
The `generic' vector stubs do the right thing.
1998-03-05 21:45:53 +00:00
Tor Egge
02c1dc3bbc When entering the apic version of slow interrupt handler, level
interrupts are masked, and EOI is sent iff the corresponding ISR bit
is set in the local apic. If the CPU cannot obtain the interrupt
service lock (currently the global kernel lock) the interrupt is
forwarded to the CPU holding that lock.

Clock interrupts now have higher priority than other slow interrupts.
1998-03-03 22:56:30 +00:00
Tor Egge
3163861c7b Forward the signal if the process runs on a different CPU. This reduces
the signal handling latency for cpu-bound processes that performs very
few system calls.

The IPI for forcing an additional software trap is no longer dependent upon
BETTER_CLOCK being defined.
1998-03-03 20:55:26 +00:00
Tor Egge
221e0c595b forward_statclock and forward_hardclock are located in mp_machdep.c. 1998-03-03 19:44:34 +00:00
John Dyson
660957521c Fix page prezeroing for SMP, and fix some potential paging-in-progress
hangs.  The paging-in-progress diagnosis was a result of Tor Egge's
excellent detective work.
Submitted by:	Partially from Tor Egge.
1998-02-25 03:56:15 +00:00
Bruce Evans
82d86d3750 Moved the SMP declarations of INTREN() and INTRDIS() to the correct header,
i.e., the same header as corresponding non-SMP #defines.
1998-01-01 08:47:17 +00:00
Steve Passe
eae8fc2c8a The improvements to clock statistics by Tor Egge
Wrappered and enabled by the define BETTER_CLOCK (on by default in smpyests.h)

Reviewed by:	smp@csn.net
Submitted by:	Tor Egge <Tor.Egge@idi.ntnu.no>
1997-12-08 23:00:24 +00:00
Steve Passe
20233f27f4 General cleanup of the lock pushdown code. They are grouped and enabled
from machine/smptests.h:

#define PUSHDOWN_LEVEL_1
#define PUSHDOWN_LEVEL_2
#define PUSHDOWN_LEVEL_3
#define PUSHDOWN_LEVEL_4_NOT
1997-09-07 22:04:09 +00:00
Steve Passe
78292efeef Another round of lock pushdown.
Add a simplelock to deal with disable_intr()/enable_intr() as used in UP kernel.
UP kernel expects that this is enough to guarantee exclusive access to
regions of code bracketed by these 2 functions.
Add a simplelock to bracket clock accesses in clock.c: clock_lock.

Help from:	Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
1997-08-30 08:08:10 +00:00
Peter Wemm
9a3b3e8bce Clean up the SMP AP bootstrap and eliminate the wretched idle procs.
- We now have enough per-cpu idle context, the real idle loop has been
revived (cpu's halt now with nothing to do).
- Some preliminary support for running some operations outside the
global lock (eg: zeroing "free but not yet zeroed pages") is present
but appears to cause problems.  Off by default.
- the smp_active sysctl now behaves differently. It's merely a 'true/false'
option.  Setting smp_active to zero causes the AP's to halt in the idle
loop and stop scheduling processes.
- bootstrap is a lot safer.  Instead of sharing a statically compiled in
stack a number of times (which has caused lots of problems) and then
abandoning it, we use the idle context to boot the AP's directly.  This
should help >2 cpu support since the bootlock stuff was in doubt.
- print physical apic id in traps.. helps identify private pages getting
out of sync.  (You don't want to know how much hair I tore out with this!)

More cleanup to follow, this is more of a checkpoint than a
'finished' thing.
1997-08-26 18:10:38 +00:00
Steve Passe
8ee0110a44 A clean fix for the spl "deadlock before smp_active" problem.
Added a new variable, 'bsp_apic_ready', which is set as soon as the bootstrap
CPU has initialized its local APIC.  Conditionalize the GENSPLR functions
to call ss_lock ONLY after bsp_apic_ready is TRUE;  This should prevent
any problems with races between the time the 1st AP becomes ready and the
time smp_active is set.
1997-08-24 20:33:32 +00:00
Steve Passe
4a73d99f7e Made PEND_INTS default.
Made NEW_STRATEGY default.
Removed misc. old cruft.

Centralized simple locks into mp_machdep.c
Centralized simple lock macros into param.h

More cleanup in the direction of making splxx()/cpl MP-safe.
1997-08-21 05:08:25 +00:00
Steve Passe
5996461961 Preperation for moving cpl into critical region access.
Several new fine-grained locks.
Control of new FAST_INTR() methods.
1997-08-20 05:22:33 +00:00
Steve Passe
7e48002a92 Removed volatile from arg to simple_lock & friends. 1997-08-18 03:35:59 +00:00
Steve Passe
b5cdece0a9 The promised "better fix" for "Trap 9 When Boot SMP" problem.
We now tsleep() in kthread_init() between start_init()
and prepare_usermode() while waiting for ALL the idle_loop()
processes to come online.

Debugged & tested by:   "Thomas D. Dean" <tomdean@ix.netcom.com>

Reviewed by:    David Greenman <dg@root.com>
1997-08-15 02:34:32 +00:00
Steve Passe
98bf2bffca Fixed imen declaration.
Submitted by:	Bruce Evans <bde@zeta.org.au>
1997-07-31 17:28:20 +00:00
Steve Passe
2e6a5b15a9 Converted the TEST_LOPRIO code to default. 1997-07-31 05:39:49 +00:00
Steve Passe
412f3e4d71 Modified the PEND_INTS algorithm to fix the ISA INT loss problem.
Noticed by:	dave adkins <adkin003@gold.tc.umn.edu> and others.
1997-07-28 03:59:54 +00:00
Steve Passe
e27fb7b666 param.h:
Macros to convert the Lite2 lock manager primitives to the names used
	in the kernel proper.  This allows us to hide them from the lock
	manager till they can be turned on.
smp.h:
	declarations for the new simplelock functions.
1997-07-24 23:48:53 +00:00
Steve Passe
d9593fb979 Forced 32bit alignment of struct simple_lock in param.h.
Added declarations of new simple_lock data and functions to smp.h.
1997-07-23 20:42:16 +00:00
Steve Passe
919bdda1d4 Coded simple_lock and friends in asm. 1997-07-23 05:49:19 +00:00
Steve Passe
87a6f31089 Last commit didn't take, operator error??? 1997-07-22 20:12:32 +00:00
Steve Passe
03aad53304 Pass string arg to apic_dump. 1997-07-20 18:02:19 +00:00
Steve Passe
c5f838abdb Many new test defines, including:
- TEST_CPUSTOP		adds stop_cpus()/restart_cpus(), OFF by default
 - TEST_ALTTIMER	new method for attaching 8259 PIC to APIC
			this method avoids 'ExtInt' programming, ON by default
 - TIMER_ALL		sends 8259/8254 timer INTs to all CPUs, ON by default
 - ASMPOSTCODExxx	code to display bytes to POST hardware, OFF by default
1997-07-13 01:15:30 +00:00
Steve Passe
ad2e8ff493 General cleanup of APIC code.
stop_cpus/restart_cpus STILL not working!
1997-07-08 23:32:58 +00:00
Steve Passe
69f0a823b2 Additional debugging functions and macros.
"spurious INTerrupt" support.
1997-07-06 23:40:15 +00:00
Steve Passe
734d28f8dd Preliminaries for stop_cpus()/restart_cpus().
Both are turned off by default.

Added macro for displaying POST codes from kernel.
1997-06-27 23:12:31 +00:00
Steve Passe
89e4e0c098 Modified to declare merged/renamed functions:
- get_isa_apic_mask() -> isa_apic_mask()
 - get_isa_apic_irq() && get_eisa_apic_irq() -> isa_apic_pin()
 - get_pci_apic_irq() -> pci_apic_pin()
1997-06-25 20:59:15 +00:00
Peter Wemm
b3196e4b9f Preliminary support for per-cpu data pages.
This eliminates a lot of #ifdef SMP type code.  Things like _curproc reside
in a data page that is unique on each cpu, eliminating the expensive macros
like:    #define curproc (SMPcurproc[cpunumber()])

There are some unresolved bootstrap and address space sharing issues at
present, but Steve is waiting on this for other work.  There is still some
strictly temporary code present that isn't exactly pretty.

This is part of a larger change that has run into some bumps, this part is
standalone so it should be safe.  The temporary code goes away when the
full idle cpu support is finished.

Reviewed by: fsmp, dyson
1997-06-22 16:04:22 +00:00
Steve Passe
08942d4605 apic.h now has structure definitions for both the local APIC and io APIC.
apic.h has defines like:
#define lapic__id       lapic->id

Once private pages and "known virtual addr" mapping of the APICs is
ready all 'lapic__XXX' will be changed to 'lapic.XXX', and the defines
will be removed.

Changes to smp.h for lapic_t lapic && ioapic_t ioapic pointers,
currently equal to apic_base && io_apic_base, will stand alone with the
private page mapping.
1997-05-29 05:57:43 +00:00