This combination does not make sense, and cannot be satisfied by lookup.
In particular, lookup cannot supply dvp, it only can directly return vp.
Reported and reviewed by: markj using syzkaller
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 days
It reopens the passed file descriptor, checking the file backing vnode'
current access rights against open mode. In particular, this flag allows
to convert file descriptor opened with O_PATH, into operable file
descriptor, assuming permissions allow that.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: Andrew Walker <awalker@ixsystems.com>
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30148
PR#255523 reported that a file copy for a file with a large hole
to EOF on ZFS ran slowly over NFSv4.2.
The problem was that vn_generic_copy_file_range() would
loop around reading the hole's data and then see it is all
0s. It was coded this way since UFS always allocates a data
block near the end of the file, such that a hole to EOF never exists.
This patch modifies vn_generic_copy_file_range() to check for a
ENXIO returned from VOP_IOCTL(..FIOSEEKDATA..) and handle that
case as a hole to EOF. asomers@ confirms that it works for his
ZFS test case.
PR: 255523
Tested by: asomers
Reviewed by: asomers
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30076
Filter on fifos is real filter for the object, and not a filesystem
events filter like EVFILT_VNODE.
Reported by: markj using syzkaller
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 3 days
If VOP_ADD_WRITECOUNT() or adv locking failed, so VOP_CLOSE() needs to
be called, we cannot use fp fo_close() when there is no fp. This occurs
when e.g. kernel code directly calls vn_open() instead of the open(2)
syscall.
In this case, VOP_CLOSE() can be called directly, after possible lock
upgrade.
Reported by: nvass@gmx.com
PR: 255119
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29830
if VREAD access is checked as allowed during open
Requested by: wulf
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29323
When O_NOFOLLOW is specified, namei() returns the symlink itself. In
this case, open(O_PATH) should be allowed, to denote the location of symlink
itself.
Prevent O_EXEC in this case, execve(2) code is not ready to try to execute
symlinks.
Reported by: wulf
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29323
with the reasoning that the flags did not worked properly, and were not
shipped in a release.
O_RESOLVE_BENEATH is kept as useful.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: arichardson, pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28907
r366302 broke copy_file_range(2) for small values of
input file offset and len.
It was possible for rem to be greater than len and then
"len - rem" was a large value, since both variables are
unsigned.
Reported by: koobs, Pablo <pablogsal gmail com> (Python)
Reviewed by: asomers, koobs
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28981
or EX_SHLOCK. Do it by setting a vnode iflag indicating that the locking
exclusive open is in progress, and not allowing F_LOCK request to make
a progress until the first open finishes.
Requested by: mckusick
Reviewed by: markj, mckusick
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28697
If uio_offset is past end of the object size, calculated resid is negative.
Delegate handling this case to the locked read, as any other non-trivial
situation.
PR: 253158
Reported by: Harald Schmalzbauer <bugzilla.freebsd@omnilan.de>
Tested by: cy
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
The current list is limited to the cases where UFS needs to handle
vput(dvp) specially. Which means VOP_CREATE(), VOP_MKDIR(), VOP_MKNOD(),
VOP_LINK(), and VOP_SYMLINK().
Reviewed by: chs, mkcusick
Tested by: pho
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Most future operations on the returned file descriptor will fail
anyway, and application should be ready to handle that failures. Not
forcing it to understand the transient failure mode on open, which is
implementation-specific, should make us less special without loss of
reporting of errors.
Suggested by: chs
Reviewed by: chs, mckusick
Tested by: pho
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
POSIX O_DSYNC means that writes include an implicit fdatasync(2), just
as O_SYNC implies fsync(2).
VOP_WRITE() functions that understand the new IO_DATASYNC flag can act
accordingly, but we'll still pass down IO_SYNC so that file systems that
don't understand it will continue to provide the stronger O_SYNC
behaviour.
Flag also applies to fcntl(2).
Reviewed by: kib, delphij
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25090
vn_rdwr() must lock the entire file range for IO_APPEND
just like vn_io_fault() does for O_APPEND.
Reviewed by: kib, imp, mckusick
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28008
There is no reason why vp->v_object cannot be NULL. If it is, it's
fine, handle it by delegating to VOP_READ().
Tested by: pho
Reviewed by: markj, mjg
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27327
struct nameidata mixes caller arguments, internal state and output, which
can be quite error prone.
Recent addition of valdiating ni_resflags uncovered a caller which could
repeatedly call namei, effectively operating on partially populated state.
Add bare minimium validation this does not happen. The real fix would
decouple aforementioned state.
Reported by: pho
Tested by: pho (different variant)
Truncating requires an exclusive lock, but it was not taken if the
filesystem indicates support for shared writes. This only concerns
ZFS.
In particular fixes cp of files which have trailing holes.
Reported by: bdrewery
Without this patch, when vn_generic_copy_file_range() is
doing a large copy, it will remain in the function for a
considerable amount of time, delaying handling of any
outstanding signals until the copy completes.
This patch adds checks for signals that need to be
processed after each successful data copy cycle.
When sig_intr() returns non-zero, vn_generic_copy_file_range()
will return.
The check "if (len < savlen)" ensures that some data
has been copied, so that progress will be made.
Note that, since copy_file_range(2) is allowed to
return fewer bytes copied than requested, it
will never return EINTR/ERESTART when sig_intr()
returns non-zero.
Reviewed by: kib, asomers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26620
hole size boundary.
By clipping the len argument of vn_generic_copy_file_range() to end at
an exact multiple of hole size, holes are more likely to be maintained
during the copy.
A hole can still straddle the boundary at the end of the
copy range, resulting in a block being allocated in the
output file as it is being grown in size, but this will reduce the
likelyhood of this happening.
While here, also modify setting of blksize to better handle the
case where _PC_MIN_HOLE_SIZE is returned as 1.
Reviewed by: asomers
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26570
Without this patch, if a call to copy_file_range(2) specifies an input file
offset + len that would wrap around, EINVAL is returned.
I thought that was the Linux behaviour, but recent testing showed that
Linux accepts this case and does the copy_file_range() to EOF.
This patch changes the FreeBSD code to exhibit the same behaviour as
Linux for this case.
Reviewed by: asomers, kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26569
It is like O_BENEATH, but disables to walk out of the subtree rooted
in the starting directory. O_BENEATH does not care if path walks out
if it returned.
Requested by: Dan Gohman <dev@sunfishcode.online>
PR: 248335
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25886
the helper to calculate namei flags both for open(2) and creat(2).
Suggested and reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25886
vm_ooffset_t is now unsigned. Remove some tests for negative values,
or make other adjustments accordingly.
Reported by: Coverity
Reviewed by: kib markj
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26214
There are several negative side-effects of not calling into VOP layer
at all for page cache reads. The biggest is the missed activation of
EVFILT_READ knotes.
Also, it allows filesystem to make more fine grained decision to
refuse read from page cache.
Keep VIRF_PGREAD flag around, it is still useful for nullfs, and for
asserts.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Discussed with: mjg
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26346
If possible, i.e. if the requested range is resident valid in the vm
object queue, and some secondary conditions hold, copy data for
read(2) directly from the valid cached pages, avoiding vnode lock and
instantiating buffers. I intentionally do not start read-ahead, nor
handle the advises on the cached range.
Filesystems indicate support for VMIO reads by setting VIRF_PGREAD
flag, which must not be cleared until vnode reclamation.
Currently only filesystems that use vnode pager for v_objects can
enable it, due to reliance on vnp_size. There is a WIP to handle it
for tmpfs.
Reviewed by: markj
Discussed with: jeff
Tested by: pho
Benchmarked by: mjg
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25968
The current scheme of calling VOP_GETATTR adds avoidable overhead.
An example with tmpfs doing fstat (ops/s):
before: 7488958
after: 7913833
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25910
The code would unconditionally lock the vnode to audit or call the
mac hoook, even if neither want to do anything. Pre-check the state
to avoid locking in the common case of nothing to do.
Note this code should not be normally executed anyway as vnodes are
always return ready. However, poll1/2 from will-it-scale use regular
files for benchmarking, presumably to focus on the interface itself
as the vnode handler is not supposed to do almost anything.
This in particular fixes poll2 which passes 128 fds.
$ ./poll2_processes -s 10
before: 134411
after: 271572
For software like PostgreSQL and SQLite that sometimes reads sequentially
while also writing sequentially some distance behind with interleaved
syscalls on the same fd, performance is better on UFS if we do
sequential access heuristics separately for reads and writes.
Patch originally by Andrew Gierth in 2008, updated and proposed by me with
his permission.
Reviewed by: mjg, kib, tmunro
Approved by: mjg (mentor)
Obtained from: Andrew Gierth <andrew@tao11.riddles.org.uk>
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25024
This commit adds the priv(9) that waters down the sysctl to make it only
allow read(2) of a dirfd by the system root. Jailed root is not allowed, but
jail policy and superuser policy will abstain from allowing/denying it so
that a MAC module can fully control the policy.
Such a MAC module has been written, and can be found at:
https://people.freebsd.org/~kevans/mac_read_dir-0.1.0.tar.gz
It is expected that the MAC module won't be needed by many, as most only
need to do such diagnostics that require this behavior as system root
anyways. Interested parties are welcome to grab the MAC module above and
create a port or locally integrate it, and with enough support it could see
introduction to base. As noted in mac_read_dir.c, it is released under the
BSD 2 clause license and allows the restrictions to be lifted for only
jailed root or for all unprivileged users.
PR: 246412
Reviewed by: mckusick, kib, emaste, jilles, cy, phk, imp (all previous)
Reviewed by: rgrimes (latest version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24596
Historically, we've allowed read() of a directory and some filesystems will
accommodate (e.g. ufs/ffs, msdosfs). From the history department staffed by
Warner: <<EOF
pdp-7 unix seemed to allow reading directories, but they were weird, special
things there so I'm unsure (my pdp-7 assembler sucks).
1st Edition's sources are lost, mostly. The kernel allows it. The
reconstructed sources from 2nd or 3rd edition read it though.
V6 to V7 changed the filesystem format, and should have been a warning, but
reading directories weren't materially changed.
4.1b BSD introduced readdir because of UFS. UFS broke all directory reading
programs in 1983. ls, du, find, etc all had to be rewritten. readdir() and
friends were introduced here.
SysVr3 picked up readdir() in 1987 for the AT&T fork of Unix. SysVr4 updated
all the directory reading programs in 1988 because different filesystem
types were introduced.
In the 90s, these interfaces became completely ubiquitous as PDP-11s running
V7 faded from view and all the folks that initially started on V7 upgraded
to SysV. Linux never supported this (though I've not done the software
archeology to check) because it has always had a pathological diversity of
filesystems.
EOF
Disallowing read(2) on a directory has the side-effect of masking
application bugs from relying on other implementation's behavior
(e.g. Linux) of rejecting these with EISDIR across the board, but allowing
it has been a vector for at least one stack disclosure bug in the past[0].
By POSIX, this is implementation-defined whether read() handles directories
or not. Popular implementations have chosen to reject them, and this seems
sensible: the data you're reading from a directory is not structured in some
unified way across filesystem implementations like with readdir(2), so it is
impossible for applications to portably rely on this.
With this patch, we will reject most read(2) of a dirfd with EISDIR. Users
that know what they're doing can conscientiously set
bsd.security.allow_read_dir=1 to allow read(2) of directories, as it has
proven useful for debugging or recovery. A future commit will further limit
the sysctl to allow only the system root to read(2) directories, to make it
at least relatively safe to leave on for longer periods of time.
While we're adding logic pertaining to directory vnodes to vn_io_fault, an
additional assertion has also been added to ensure that we're not reaching
vn_io_fault with any write request on a directory vnode. Such request would
be a logical error in the kernel, and must be debugged rather than allowing
it to potentially silently error out.
Commented out shell aliases have been placed in root's chsrc/shrc to promote
awareness that grep may become noisy after this change, depending on your
usage.
A tentative MFC plan has been put together to try and make it as trivial as
possible to identify issues and collect reports; note that this will be
strongly re-evaluated. Tentatively, I will MFC this knob with the default as
it is in HEAD to improve our odds of actually getting reports. The future
priv(9) to further restrict the sysctl WILL NOT BE MERGED BACK, so the knob
will be a faithful reversion on stable/12. We will go into the merge
acknowledging that the sysctl default may be flipped back to restore
historical behavior at *any* point if it's warranted.
[0] https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-19:10.ufs.asc
PR: 246412
Reviewed by: mckusick, kib, emaste, jilles, cy, phk, imp (all previous)
Reviewed by: rgrimes (latest version)
MFC after: 1 month (note the MFC plan mentioned above)
Relnotes: absolutely, but will amend previous RELNOTES entry
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24596
They depend on it to accurately read the offset.
The new code is not used as it would add an interrupt enable/disable
trip on top of the atomic.
This also fixes a bug where 32-bit nolock request would still lock the offset.
No changes for 64-bit.
Reported by: emaste
Contending cases still serialize on sleepq (which would be taken anyway).
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21626
