The compatibility code for the atomic operations in ZFS code is a bit
messy. In some cases the native definitions are directly made
available, in some cases there are emulated operations in
opensolaris_atomic.c and in yet other cases there are atomic operations
implemented in assembly that were obtained from OpenSolaris / illumos.
This commit adds atomic_swap_64 for use with i386 userland.
The code is copied from illumos.
I am not sure why FreeBSD does not provide that operation natively.
Maybe because we try (or pretend) to support processors that did not
have the necessary instructions.
While here I also added atomic_load_64 for the same reasons.
This is original code based on iilumos atomic_swap_64 and FreeBSD
atomic_load_acq_64_i586.
Pointyhat to: avg
MFC after: 1 week
8423 8199 7432 Implement large_dnode pool feature
7432 Large dnode pool feature
8199 multi-threaded dmu_object_alloc()
8423 Implement large_dnode pool feature
10406 large_dnode changes broke zfs recv of legacy stream
llumos/illumos-gate@54811da5ac54811da5achttps://www.illumos.org/issues/8423https://www.illumos.org/issues/8199https://www.illumos.org/issues/7432illumos/illumos-gate@811964cd9f811964cd9fhttps://www.illumos.org/issues/10406
ZoL issues:
Improved dnode allocation #6564
Clean up large dnode code #6262
Fix dnode_hold() freeing dnode behavior #8172
Fix dnode allocation race #6414, #6439
Partial: Raw sends must be able to decrease nlevels #6821, #6864
Remove unnecessary txg syncs from receive_object() Closes#7197
This updates FreeBSD large_dnode code (that was imported from ZoL) to a
version that was committed to illumos. It has some cleanups,
improvements and fixes comparing to what we have in FreeBSD now.
I think that the most significant update is 8199 multi-threaded
dmu_object_alloc().
This commit reverts r351077 that was a revert of r351074 and r351076 and
restores those changes. Required atomic operations should be available
now on all platforms where we build ZFS.
Obtained from: illumos
MFC after: 3 weeks
Previously, the code used a plain store on platforms that lacked
atomic_swap_64 and possibly some other platforms as the condition worked
only if atomic_swap_64 was a macro.
MFC after: 1 week
X-MFC after: r353166, r353167
Some 32-bit platforms do not provide 64-bit atomic operations that ZFS
requires, either in userland or at all. We emulate those operations for
those platforms using a mutex. That is not entirely correct and it's
very efficient. Besides, the loads are plain loads, so torn values are
possible.
Nevertheless, the emulation seems to work for some definition of work.
This change adds atomic_swap_64, which is already used in ZFS code, and
atomic_load_64 that can be used to prevent torn reads.
MFC after: 1 week
The registers in ilumos and FreeBSD have a different number.
In the illumos, last 32-bits register defined is SS an in FreeBSD is GS.
While translating register we should comper it to the highest one.
PR: 240358
Reported by: lwhsu@
MFC after: 2 weeks
The feature is implemented as an extension of the existing
ZFS_IOC_RENAME ioctl. Both the userland and the DSL interfaces support
renaming only a single bookmark at a time. As of now, there is no ZCP
interface to the new functionality. I am going to add it once the DSL
interface passes a test of time.
This change picks up support for zfs_ioc_namecheck_t::ENTITY_NAME that
was added to ZoL as part of Redacted Send/Receive feature by Paul
Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>. This is needed to allow a bookmark name in
zc_name.
Discussed with: mahrens
Reviewed by: bcr (man page)
Sponsored by: CyberSecure
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21795
Before my ZIL space optimization few years ago 128KB writes were logged
as two 64KB+ records in two 128KB log blocks. After that change it became
~124KB+/4KB+ in two 128KB log blocks to free space in the second block
for another record. Unfortunately in case of 128KB only writes, when space
in the second block remained unused, that change increased write latency by
imbalancing checksum computation time between parallel threads.
This change introduces new 68KB log block size, used for both writes below
67KB and 128KB-sharp writes. Writes of 68-127KB are still using one 128KB
block to not increase processing overhead. Writes above 131KB are still
using full 128KB blocks, since possible saving there is small. Mixed loads
will likely also fall back to previous 128KB, since code uses maximum of
the last 10 requested block sizes.
On a simple 128KB write test with queue depth of 1 this change demonstrates
~15-20% performance improvement.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
There is no reason for these routines to be written in assembly. In
the ports of DTrace to other platforms, they are already written in C.
No functional change intended.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Netflix
Add a small wrapper around libzfs_core's lzc_send_space() to libzfs so
that every legacy ZFS_IOC_SEND consumer, along with their userland
counterpart estimate_ioctl(), can leverage ZFS_IOC_SEND_SPACE to
request send space estimation.
The legacy functionality in zfs_ioc_send() is left untouched for
compatibility purposes.
Obtained from: ZoL
Obtained from: zfsonlinux/zfs@cf7684bc8d
Author: loli10K <ezomori.nozomu@gmail.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
It was incorrect with respect to swapping dataset IDs both in the
on-disk ZAP object and the in-memory queue.
In both cases, if only ds1 was already present, then it would be first
replaced with ds2 and then ds2 would be replaced back with ds1. Also,
both cases did not properly handle a situation where both ds1 and ds2
are already queued. A duplicate insertion would be attempted and its
failure would result in a panic.
This change has also been submitted to ZoL as zfsonlinux/zfs@dd262c9
PR: 239566
Reported by: pascal.guitierrez@gmail.com
MFC after: 4 days
Sponsored by: CyberSecure
New primitive is introduced to denote sections can operate locklessly
on aspects of struct mount, but which can also be disabled if necessary.
This provides an opportunity to start scaling common case modifications
while providing stable state of the struct when facing unmount, write
suspendion or other events.
mnt_ref is the first counter to start being managed in this manner with
the intent to make it per-cpu.
Reviewed by: kib, jeff
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21425
- Remove a dead variable from the amd64 pmap_extract_and_hold().
- Fix grammar in the vm_page_wire man page.
Reported by: alc
Reviewed by: alc, kib
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21639
- VM_ALLOC_NOCREAT will grab without creating a page.
- vm_page_grab_valid() will grab and page in if necessary.
- vm_page_busy_acquire() automates some busy acquire loops.
Discussed with: alc, kib, markj
Tested by: pho (part of larger branch)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21546
races with page busy state. The object lock is still used as an interlock
to ensure that the identity stays valid. Most callers should use
vm_page_sleep_if_busy() to handle the locking particulars.
Reviewed by: alc, kib, markj
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21255
There are several mechanisms by which a vm_page reference is held,
preventing the page from being freed back to the page allocator. In
particular, holding the page's object lock is sufficient to prevent the
page from being freed; holding the busy lock or a wiring is sufficent as
well. These references are protected by the page lock, which must
therefore be acquired for many per-page operations. This results in
false sharing since the page locks are external to the vm_page
structures themselves and each lock protects multiple structures.
Transition to using an atomically updated per-page reference counter.
The object's reference is counted using a flag bit in the counter. A
second flag bit is used to atomically block new references via
pmap_extract_and_hold() while removing managed mappings of a page.
Thus, the reference count of a page is guaranteed not to increase if the
page is unbusied, unmapped, and the object's write lock is held. As
a consequence of this, the page lock no longer protects a page's
identity; operations which move pages between objects are now
synchronized solely by the objects' locks.
The vm_page_wire() and vm_page_unwire() KPIs are changed. The former
requires that either the object lock or the busy lock is held. The
latter no longer has a return value and may free the page if it releases
the last reference to that page. vm_page_unwire_noq() behaves the same
as before; the caller is responsible for checking its return value and
freeing or enqueuing the page as appropriate. vm_page_wire_mapped() is
introduced for use in pmap_extract_and_hold(). It fails if the page is
concurrently being unmapped, typically triggering a fallback to the
fault handler. vm_page_wire() no longer requires the page lock and
vm_page_unwire() now internally acquires the page lock when releasing
the last wiring of a page (since the page lock still protects a page's
queue state). In particular, synchronization details are no longer
leaked into the caller.
The change excises the page lock from several frequently executed code
paths. In particular, vm_object_terminate() no longer bounces between
page locks as it releases an object's pages, and direct I/O and
sendfile(SF_NOCACHE) completions no longer require the page lock. In
these latter cases we now get linear scalability in the common scenario
where different threads are operating on different files.
__FreeBSD_version is bumped. The DRM ports have been updated to
accomodate the KPI changes.
Reviewed by: jeff (earlier version)
Tested by: gallatin (earlier version), pho
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20486
This fixes a hole in the situation where the resume state is left from
receiving a new dataset and, so, the state is set on the dataset itself
(as opposed to %recv child).
Additionally, distinguish incremental and resume streams in error
messages.
This was also committed to ZoL:
zfsonlinux/zfs@ebeb6f23bf
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: CyberSecure
vnodes have 2 reference counts - holdcnt to keep the vnode itself from getting
freed and usecount to denote it is actively used.
Previously all operations bumping usecount would also bump holdcnt, which is
not necessary. We can detect if usecount is already > 1 (in which case holdcnt
is also > 1) and utilize it to avoid bumping holdcnt on our own. This saves
on atomic ops.
Reviewed by: kib
Tested by: pho (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21471
The page daemon periodically invokes uma_reclaim() to reclaim cached
items from each zone when the system is under memory pressure. This
is important since the size of these caches is unbounded by default.
However it also results in bursts of high latency when allocating from
heavily used zones as threads miss in the per-CPU caches and must
access the keg in order to allocate new items.
With r340405 we maintain an estimate of each zone's usage of its
(per-NUMA domain) cache of full buckets. Start making use of this
estimate to avoid reclaiming the entire cache when under memory
pressure. In particular, introduce TRIM, DRAIN and DRAIN_CPU
verbs for uma_reclaim() and uma_zone_reclaim(). When trimming, only
items in excess of the estimate are reclaimed. Draining a zone
reclaims all of the cached full buckets (the previous behaviour of
uma_reclaim()), and may further drain the per-CPU caches in extreme
cases.
Now, when under memory pressure, the page daemon will trim zones
rather than draining them. As a result, heavily used zones do not incur
bursts of bucket cache misses following reclamation, but large, unused
caches will be reclaimed as before.
Reviewed by: jeff
Tested by: pho (an earlier version)
MFC after: 2 months
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16667
Current implementation of vnode_create_vobject() and
vnode_destroy_vobject() is written so that it prepared to handle the
vm object destruction for live vnode. Practically, no filesystems use
this, except for some remnants that were present in UFS till today.
One of the consequences of that model is that each filesystem must
call vnode_destroy_vobject() in VOP_RECLAIM() or earlier, as result
all of them get rid of the v_object in reclaim.
Move the call to vnode_destroy_vobject() to vgonel() before
VOP_RECLAIM(). This makes v_object stable: either the object is NULL,
or it is valid vm object till the vnode reclamation. Remove code from
vnode_create_vobject() to handle races with the parallel destruction.
Reviewed by: markj
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21412
Previously, the permissions were checked on the pool which was obviously
incorrect.
After this change, zfs_check_userprops() only validates the properties
without any permission checks. The permissions are checked individually
for each snapshotted dataset.
This was also committed to ZoL: zfsonlinux/zfs@e6203d2
Reported by: CyberSecure
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: CyberSecure
If vn_lock() failed, then the function returned the error but the vnode
obtained via zfs_zget() was never released.
MFC after: 10 days
Sponsored by: Panzura
illumos/illumos-gate@811964cd9f811964cd9fhttps://www.illumos.org/issues/10406
The large dnode changes from 8423 caused problems in zfs recv for a legacy
stream. This manifests when attempting to mount the received stream, but the
problem is in the receive code. We missed the following commit from ZoL which
fixes this.
commit da2feb42fb
Author: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Date: Thu Jun 28 17:55:11 2018 -0400
Fix 'zfs recv' of non large_dnode send streams
Currently, there is a bug where older send streams without the
DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE flag are not handled correctly.
The code in receive_object() fails to handle cases where
drro->drr_dn_slots is set to 0, which is always the case when the
sending code does not support this feature flag. This patch fixes
the issue by ensuring that that a value of 0 is treated as
DNODE_MIN_SLOTS.
Author: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
MFC after: 3 weeks
X-MFC after: r351074
8423 8199 7432 Implement large_dnode pool feature
8423 Implement large_dnode pool feature
8199 multi-threaded dmu_object_alloc()
7432 Large dnode pool feature
llumos/illumos-gate@54811da5ac54811da5achttps://www.illumos.org/issues/8423https://www.illumos.org/issues/8199https://www.illumos.org/issues/7432
ZoL issues:
Improved dnode allocation #6564
Clean up large dnode code #6262
Fix dnode_hold() freeing dnode behavior #8172
Fix dnode allocation race #6414, #6439
Partial: Raw sends must be able to decrease nlevels #6821, #6864
Remove unnecessary txg syncs from receive_object() Closes#7197
This updates FreeBSD large_dnode code (that was imported from ZoL) to a version
that was committed to illumos. It has some cleanups, improvements and fixes
comparing to what we have in FreeBSD now. I think that the most significant
update is 8199 multi-threaded dmu_object_alloc().
Obtained from: illumos
MFC after: 3 weeks
illumos/illumos-gate@892586e8a1892586e8a1https://www.illumos.org/issues/6585
In any pool without the extensible dataset feature flag already enabled,
creating a dataset with dedup set to use one of the new checksums would result
in the following panic as soon as any data was added:
panic[cpu0]/thread=ffffff0006761c40: feature_get_refcount(spa, feature,
&refcount) != 48 (0x30 != 0x30), file: ../../common/fs/zfs/zfeature.c line 390
ffffff0006761830 fffffffffba8fbdd ()
ffffff0006761890 zfs:feature_do_action+11a ()
ffffff00067618c0 zfs:spa_feature_incr+1e ()
ffffff0006761920 zfs:dmu_object_zapify+b7 ()
ffffff00067619b0 zfs:dsl_dataset_activate_feature+97 ()
ffffff0006761a20 zfs:dsl_dataset_sync+ba ()
ffffff0006761ab0 zfs:dsl_pool_sync+153 ()
ffffff0006761b70 zfs:spa_sync+26e ()
ffffff0006761c20 zfs:txg_sync_thread+227 ()
ffffff0006761c30 unix:thread_start+8 ()
Inspection showed that feature->fi_feature was 7, which is the value of
SPA_FEATURE_EXTENSIBLE_DATASET in the spa_feature enum.
Testing shows that the panic can be prevented by explicitly setting extensible
dataset as a dependency for the sha512, edonr, and skein feature flags.
Alternatively, the new checksums code could possibly be changed to obviate the
need for the dependency.
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Richard Laager <rlaager@wiktel.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: ilovezfs <ilovezfs@icloud.com>
Note that FreeBSD does not support ednor yet.
MFC after: 2 weeks
The race was introduced in r337669, the large dnode feature import from
ZoL. The problem was debugged by ZoL developers and then,
independently, on FreeBSD.
The fix is an early proposal by Brian Behlendorf:
50f32ed74e
This fix never went into ZoL. A larger change that was committed later
included a different solution because of the re-worked code.
Ideally, we want to revert this fix and re-synchronize FreeBSD large
dnode code with that in illumos (or newer ZoL). illumos has a later
import of the feature from ZoL that does not have the bug.
PR: 236480
Obtained from: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Submitted by: ncrogers@gmail.com (patch adaptation)
Reported by: ncrogers@gmail.com
Tested by: ncrogers@gmail.com,
Dennis Noordsij <dennis.noordsij@alumni.helsinki.fi>,
Julien Cigar <julien@perdition.city>
MFC after: 10 days
We should support removing vdev from boot pool. Update loader zfs reader
to support com.delphix:removing.
Reviewed by: allanjude
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18901
with an eventual goal to convert all legacl zlib callers to the new zlib
version:
* Move generic zlib shims that are not specific to zlib 1.0.4 to
sys/dev/zlib.
* Connect new zlib (1.2.11) to the zlib kernel module, currently built
with Z_SOLO.
* Prefix the legacy zlib (1.0.4) with 'zlib104_' namespace.
* Convert sys/opencrypto/cryptodeflate.c to use new zlib.
* Remove bundled zlib 1.2.3 from ZFS and adapt it to new zlib and make
it depend on the zlib module.
* Fix Z_SOLO build of new zlib.
PR: 229763
Submitted by: Yoshihiro Ota <ota j email ne jp>
Reviewed by: markm (sys/dev/zlib/zlib_kmod.c)
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19706
This ioctl is used when a breakpoint is encountered while disassembling
a symbol in the target process. Since only one DTrace consumer can
toggle or enumerate fasttrap probes from a given process at time, this
ioctl does not appear to be used in practice.
The hold_count and wire_count fields of struct vm_page are separate
reference counters with similar semantics. The remaining essential
differences are that holds are not counted as a reference with respect
to LRU, and holds have an implicit free-on-last unhold semantic whereas
vm_page_unwire() callers must explicitly determine whether to free the
page once the last reference to the page is released.
This change removes the KPIs which directly manipulate hold_count.
Functions such as vm_fault_quick_hold_pages() now return wired pages
instead. Since r328977 the overhead of maintaining LRU for wired pages
is lower, and in many cases vm_fault_quick_hold_pages() callers would
swap holds for wirings on the returned pages anyway, so with this change
we remove a number of page lock acquisitions.
No functional change is intended. __FreeBSD_version is bumped.
Reviewed by: alc, kib
Discussed with: jeff
Discussed with: jhb, np (cxgbe)
Tested by: pho (previous version)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19247
DMU sync code calls taskq_dispatch() for each sublist of os_dirty_dnodes
and os_synced_dnodes. Since the number of sublists by default is equal
to number of CPUs, it will dispatch equal, potentially large, number of
tasks, waking up many CPUs to handle them, even if only one or few of
sublists actually have any work to do.
This change adds check for empty sublists to avoid this.
For busy ARC situation when arc_size close to arc_c is desired. But
then it is quite likely that aggsum_compare(&arc_size, arc_c) will need
to flush per-CPU buckets to find exact comparison result. Doing that
often in a hot path penalizes whole idea of aggsum usage there, since it
replaces few simple atomic additions with dozens of lock acquisitions.
Replacing aggsum_compare() with aggsum_upper_bound() in code increasing
arc_p when ARC is growing (arc_size < arc_c) according to PMC profiles
allows to save ~5% of CPU time in aggsum code during sequential write
to 12 ZVOLs with 16KB block size on large dual-socket system.
I suppose there some minor arc_p behavior change due to lower precision
of the new code, but I don't think it is a big deal, since it should
affect only very small window in time (aggsum buckets are flushed every
second) and in ARC size (buckets are limited to 10 average ARC blocks
per CPU).
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
It is too generous to collect in production debug traces that can only
be read with kernel debugger. Illumos includes special code in their
mdb debugger to read it, we don't.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Memory copy is too heavy operation to do under the congested lock.
Moving it out reduces congestion by many times to almost invisible.
Since the original zio removed from the queue, and the child zio is
not executed yet, I don't see why would the copy need protection.
My guess it just remained like this from the time when lock was not
dropped here, which was added later to fix lock ordering issue.
Multi-threaded sequential write tests with both HDD and SSD pools
with ZVOL block sizes of 4KB, 16KB, 64KB and 128KB all show major
reduction of lock congestion, saving from 15% to 35% of CPU time
and increasing throughput from 10% to 40%.
Reviewed by: ahrens, behlendorf, ryao
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
When ARC size is very small, aggsum_lower_bound(&arc_size) may return
negative values, that due to unsigned comparison caused delays, waiting
for arc_adjust() to "fix" it by calling aggsum_value(&arc_size). Use
of signed comparison there fixes the problem.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
While formally it is not necessary, but the sooner it start, the sooner it
finish, and supposedly less disturbing for workload it will be.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Before r305323 (MFV r302991: 6950 ARC should cache compressed data)
arc_read() code did this for access to a ghost buffer:
arc_adapt() (from arc_get_data_buf())
arc_access(hdr, hash_lock)
I.e., we first checked access to the MFU ghost/MRU ghost buffer and
adapt MFU/MRU sizes (in arc_adapt()) and next move buffer from the ghost
state to regular.
After r305323 the sequence is different:
arc_access(hdr, hash_lock);
arc_hdr_alloc_pabd(hdr);
I.e., we first move the buffer from the ghost state in arc_access() and
then we check access to buffer in ghost state (in arc_hdr_alloc_pabd()
-> arc_get_data_abd() -> arc_get_data_impl() -> arc_adapt()). This is
incorrect: arc_adapt() never see access to the ghost buffer because
arc_access() already migrated the buffer from the ghost state to
regular.
So, the fix is to restore a call to arc_adapt() before arc_access() and
to suppress the call to arc_adapt() after arc_access().
Submitted by: Slawa Olhovchenkov <slw@zxy.spb.ru>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Integros [integros.com]
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19094
When disabling the last enabled userspace probe, fasttrap clears the
function pointers which hook in to the breakpoint handler. If a traced
thread hit a fasttrap breakpoint before it was removed, we must ensure
that it is able to call the hook; otherwise fasttrap will not consume
the trap and SIGTRAP will be delievered to the thread. Synchronize
with such threads by ensuring that they load the hook pointer with
interrupts disabled, and by completing an SMP rendezvous after removing
breakpoints and before clearing the pointers.
Reported by: Alexander Alexeev <Alexander.Alexeev@dell.com>
Tested by: Alexander Alexeev (earlier version)
Reviewed by: cem, kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20526
The registers in ilumos and FreeBSD have a different number.
In the illumos, last 32-bits register defined is SS an in FreeBSD is GS.
This off-by-one caused the uregs array to returns the wrong 64-bits register
on amd64.
Reviewed by: markj
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20363
illumos/illumos-gate@6fe4f3002c
Reviewed by: Sara Hartse <sara.hartse@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
This is irrelevant to FreeBSD, just to reduce divergence.
illumos/illumos-gate@17fb938fd6
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@2258ad0b75
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@84927f52bd
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Allan Jude <allanjude@freebsd.org>
illumos/illumos-gate@047c81d31d
Reviewed by: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Saso Kiselkov <saso.kiselkov@nexenta.com>
This is irrelevant to FreeBSD, just a diff reduction.
illumos/illumos-gate@7928f4baf4
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andrew Stormont <andyjstormont@gmail.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@7341a7de4f
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Due to an attempt to check two conditions at once in a macro not designed
as such, the assertion would always evaluate to true.
#define VERIFY3_IMPL(LEFT, OP, RIGHT, TYPE) do { \
const TYPE __left = (TYPE)(LEFT); \
const TYPE __right = (TYPE)(RIGHT); \
if (!(__left OP __right)) \
assfail3(#LEFT " " #OP " " #RIGHT, \
(uintmax_t)__left, #OP, (uintmax_t)__right, \
__FILE__, __LINE__); \
_NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0)
#define ASSERT3U(x, y, z) VERIFY3_IMPL(x, y, z, uint64_t)
Mean that we compared:
left = (type == ZIO_TYPE_FREE || psize)
OP = "<="
right = (SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE)
If the type was not FREE, 0 is less than SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE (16MB)
If the type is ZIO_TYPE_FREE, 1 is less than SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
The constraint on psize (physical size of the FREE operation) is never
checked against SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE
Reported by: Ka Ho Ng <khng300@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: kevans
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Klara Systems
'.' function names exist only in ELFv1. ELFv2 does away with function
descriptors, and look more like they do on powerpc(32) and most other
platforms, as direct function pointers. Stop blacklisting regular function
names in ELFv2.
Submitted by: Brandon Bergren
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20346
This allows to reduce memory waste by letting UMA to put multiple small
buffers into one memory page slab. The page sharing means that UMA
may not be able to free memory page when some of buffers are freed, but
alternatively memory used by that buffer would just be wasted from the
beginning.
This change follows alike change in ZoL, but unlike Linux (according to
my understanding of it from comments) FreeBSD never shares slabs bigger
then one memory page, so this should be even less invasive then there.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
This allows the user to enable, disable, and adjust the I/O deadman at
runtime. This can be especially useful when a pool is backed by remote
storage (such as iscsi, ggated, etc).
PR: 221906
Submitted by: Fabian Keil <fk@fabiankeil.de>
Obtained from: ElectroBSD
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Klara Systems
Event: Waterloo Hackathon 2019
This allows replacing "sys/eventfilter.h" includes with "sys/_eventfilter.h"
in other header files (e.g., sys/{bus,conf,cpu}.h) and reduces header
pollution substantially.
EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE and EVENTHANDLER_LIST_DECLAREs were moved out of .c
files into appropriate headers (e.g., sys/proc.h, powernv/opal.h).
As a side effect of reduced header pollution, many .c files and headers no
longer contain needed definitions. The remainder of the patch addresses
adding appropriate includes to fix those files.
LOCK_DEBUG and LOCK_FILE_LINE_ARG are moved to sys/_lock.h, as required by
sys/mutex.h since r326106 (but silently protected by header pollution prior
to this change).
No functional change (intended). Of course, any out of tree modules that
relied on header pollution for sys/eventhandler.h, sys/lock.h, or
sys/mutex.h inclusion need to be fixed. __FreeBSD_version has been bumped.
Fix stack unwinding such that requesting N stack frames in lockstat will
actually give you N frames, not anywhere from 0-3 as had been before.
lockstat prints the mutex function instead of the caller as the reported
locker, but the stack frame is detailed enough to find the real caller.
MFC after: 2 weeks
In all practical situations, the resolver visibility is static.
Requested by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: so (emaste)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D20281
I believe previous ifdef caused NULL dereference in later zfs_log_create()
on attempt to create file inside directory belonging to ephemeral group
created on illumos, trying to write to log information about GID domain
of the newly created file, inheriting the ephemeral GID.
This patch reuses original illumos SGID code with exception that due to
lack of ID mapping code on FreeBSD ephemeral GID will turn into GID_NOBODY
by another ifdef inside zfs_fuid_map_id().
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Fix some execution bugs in the dtrace powerpc asm. addme pulls in the carry
flag which we don't want, and the result wasn't recorded anyways, so the
following beq to check for exit condition wasn't checking the right
condition.
Simplify the stack walking in dtrace_isa.c, so there's only a single walker
that handles both pc and sp. This should make it easier to follow, and any
bugfix that may be needed for walking only needs to be made in one place
instead of two now.
MFC after: 2 weeks
the file associated with the given file descriptor.
Reviewed by: kib, asomers
Reviewed by: cem, jilles, brooks (they reviewed previous version)
Discussed with: pjd, and many others
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14567
I overlooked the fact that that VOP_FSYNC() call is not a FreeBSD VFS
call, but a macro that provides an illumos-compatible wrapper for the
FreeBSD operation.
PR: 236475
Reported by: lwhsu
Pointyhat to: avg
It simply doesn't work in general since VCPUs may migrate between
physical cores. The approach used to measure skew also doesn't
make much sense in a VM.
PR: 218452
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
`arc_reclaim_thread()` calls `arc_adjust()` after calling
`arc_kmem_reap_now()`; `arc_adjust()` signals `arc_get_data_buf()` to
indicate that we may no longer be `arc_is_overflowing()`.
The problem is, `arc_kmem_reap_now()` can take several seconds to
complete, has no impact on `arc_is_overflowing()`, but due to how the
code is structured, can impact how long the ARC will remain in the
`arc_is_overflowing()` state.
The fix is to use seperate threads to:
1. keep `arc_size` under `arc_c`, by calling `arc_adjust()`, which
improves `arc_is_overflowing()`
2. keep enough free memory in the system, by calling
`arc_kmem_reap_now()` plus `arc_shrink()`, which improves
`arc_available_memory()`.
illumos/illumos-gate@de753e34f9
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Kordas <tim.kordas@joyent.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
I tried to save some CPU time on hopeless aggregation attempts, but it seems
the condition I added is overly strict, blocking also aggregation of optional
I/Os in cases which previously were possible. Revert just to be safe.
MFC after: 1 month
The LBA weighting makes sense on rotational media where the outer tracks
have twice the bandwidth of the inner tracks. However, it is detrimental
on nonrotational media such as solid state disks, where the only effect
is to ensure that metaslabs enter the best-fit allocation behavior
sooner, which is detrimental to performance. It also makes no sense on
files where the underlying filesystem can arrange things however it
wants.
Author: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3712zfsonlinux/zfs@fb40095f5f
To reduce code divergence this merge replaces equivalent but different
FreeBSD code detecting non-rotating medium vdevs.
MFC after: 1 month
Before sequential scrub patches ZFS never aggregated I/Os above 128KB.
Sequential scrub bumped that to 1MB, which motivation I understand for
spinning disks, since it should reduce number of head seeks. But for
SSDs it makes much less sense to me, especially on FreeBSD, where due
to MAXPHYS limitation device will likely still see bunch of 128KB I/Os
instead of one large. Having more strict aggregation limit allows to
avoid allocation of large memory buffer and memcpy to/from it, that is
a serious problem when bandwidth reaches few GB/s.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Update the bounds checking for zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit so that
it has a floor of zero and a maximum value of the supported block
size for the pool.
Additionally add an early return when zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit
equals zero to disable aggregation. For very fast solid state or
memory devices it may be more expensive to perform the aggregation
than to issue the IO immediately.
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
zfsonlinux/zfs@a58df6f536
MFV/ZoL: Cap maximum aggregate IO size
Commit 8542ef8 allowed optional IOs to be aggregated beyond
the specified aggregation limit. Since the aggregation limit
was also used to enforce the maximum block size, setting
`zfs_vdev_aggregation_limit=16777216` could result in an
attempt to allocate an ABD larger than 16M.
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Reviewed-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#6259Closes#6270zfsonlinux/zfs@2d678f779a
I just found that at least on Skylake CPUs cpu_ticks() never returns odd
values, only even, and possibly has even bigger step (176/2?), that makes
its lower bits very bad entropy source, leaving half of taskqueues unused.
Switch to sbinuptime(), closer to upstreams, mitigates the problem by the
rate conversion working as kind of hash function. In case that is somehow
not enough (timer rate is too low or too divisible) mix in curcpu.
MFC after: 1 week
- Don't leak the ksiginfo structure.
- Hold the proc lock when sending a signal in fasttrap_sigsegv().
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The file has not been touched upstream in over a decade, and the nature
of the code means that a lot of FreeBSD-specific bits are required. Remove
the dead code to improve readability. No functional change intended.
Discussed with: cem
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
No platforms except i386, amd64 and powerpc implement fasttrap; the
fasttrap files for other arches do not contain any code and bloat
the output from cscope, so just remove them.
MFC after: 1 week
fasttrap hooks the userspace breakpoint handler; the hook looks up the
breakpoint address in a hash table of tracepoints. It is possible for
the tracepoint to be removed by a different thread in between the
breakpoint trap and the hash table lookup, in which case SIGTRAP gets
delivered to the target process. Fix the problem by adding a
per-process generation counter that gets incremented when a tracepoint
belonging to that process is removed. Then, when a lookup fails, the
trapping instruction is restarted if the thread's counter doesn't match
that of the process.
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19273
a vdev that has the same name as the one stored in metadata and that has
all VDEV labels in place. If it cannot find a GEOM provider with the given
name and all VDEV labels it will scan all GEOM providers for the best match
(the most VDEV labels available), but here the name is ignored.
In case the ZFS pool is created, eg. using GPT partition label:
# zpool create tank /dev/gpt/tank
everything works, and on every import ZFS will pick /dev/gpt/tank and
not /dev/da0p4.
The problem occurs when da0p4 is extended and ZFS is unable to find all
VDEV labels in /dev/gpt/tank anymore (the VDEV labels stored at the end
of the partition are now somewhere else). In this case it will scan all
GEOM providers and will pick the first one with the best match, ie. da0p4.
Fix this problem by checking the VDEV/provider name even if we get the same
match. If the name is the same as the one we have in pool's metadata, prefer
this GEOM provider.
Reported by: oshogbo, Michal Mroz <m.mroz@fudosecurity.com>
Tested by: Michal Mroz <m.mroz@fudosecurity.com>
Obtained from: Fudo Security
In all cases where ZFS sends BIO_FLUSH, it first waits for all related
writes to complete, so its BIO_FLUSH does not care about strict ordering.
Removal of one makes life much easier at least for NVMe driver, which
hardware has no concept of request ordering, relying completely on software.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
There is no reason for this variable to be tunable.
This variable is used as a barrier in few places.
Discussed with: pjd
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Fudo Security
UFS will return EINVAL when quotas are not enabled on a filesystem; ZFS'
equivalent involves not having quotas (there is not way to enable or disable
quotas as such). My initial implementation had it return ENOENT, but
quotactl(2) indicates EINVAL is more appropriate.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Approved by: mav
Reviewed by: markj
Reported by: Emrion <kmachine@free.fr>
Sponsored by: iXsystems Inc
PR: https://bugs.freebsd.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=234413
declare v3 objset size/layout to fix userboot and possibly other loader issues
- fix for userboot assertion failure in zfs_dev_close in free due to out of bounds write
- fix for zfs_alloc / zfs_free mismatch assertion failure when booting GPT on BIOS
Note that this commit brings only formatting changes that were done
during the final review of the illumos change, because FreeBSD got the
main changes before illumos.
illumos/illumos-gate@04e563565204e5635652https://www.illumos.org/issues/5882
This is an import of the temporary pool names functionality from ZoL:
e2282ef57e26b42f3f9d2f3ec9006100d2a8c92f83e9986f6e023bbe6f01
It is intended to assist the creation and management of virtual machines
that have their rootfs on ZFS on hosts that also have their rootfs on
ZFS. These situations cause SPA namespace collisions when the standard
name rpool is used in both cases. The solution is either to give each
guest pool a name unique to the host, which is not always desireable, or
boot a VM environment containing an ISO image to install it, which is
cumbersome.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Panzura
dtrace has its own routines which were not updated after SMAP support got
implemented. Use ifunc just like for other routines.
This in particular fixes ustack().
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18542
loader has been supporting large_dnode for some time, no need to block the
feature for boot dataset.
Reviewed by: avg
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D18391
Directory entries must be padded to maintain alignment; in many
filesystems the padding was not initialized, resulting in stack
memory being copied out to userspace. With the ino64 work there
are also some explicit pad fields in struct dirent. Add a subroutine
to clear these bytes and use it in the in-tree filesystems. The
NFS client is omitted for now as it was fixed separately in r340787.
Reported by: Thomas Barabosch, Fraunhofer FKIE
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
It was reported, and I easily reproduced it, that this change triggers panic
when receiving replication stream with enabled embedded blocks, when short
file compressing into one embedded block changes its block size. I am not
sure that the problem is in this particuler patch, not just triggered by it,
but since investigation and fix will take some time, I've decided to revert
this for now.
PR: 198457, 233277
The FBT fuction boundary prober was setting one return probe marker value,
but the dtrace handler was expecting another. This causes a hang when
tracing return probes.
The d_off field has been added to the dirent structure recently.
Currently filesystems don't support this feature. Support has been
added and tested for zfs, ufs, ext2fs, fdescfs, msdosfs and unionfs.
A stub implementation is available for cd9660, nandfs, udf and
pseudofs but hasn't been tested.
Motivation for this feature: our usecase is for a userspace nfs server
(nfs-ganesha) with zfs. At the moment we cache direntry offsets by
calling lseek once per entry, with this patch we can get the offset
directly from getdirentries(2) calls which provides a significant
speedup.
Submitted by: Jack Halford <jack@gandi.net>
Reviewed by: mckusick, pfg, rmacklem (previous versions)
Sponsored by: Gandi.net
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17917
This covers scenario when ARC may not shrink as fast as it could:
1. arc_size < arc_c and arc_adjust() does not evict anything, returning
zero to arc_reclaim_thread();
2. arc_available_memory() reports memory pressure, which can not be
satisfied by arc_kmem_reap_now();
3. arc_shrink() reduces arc_c and calls arc_adjust(), return of which is
ignored;
4. even if the last arc_adjust() could not satisfy arc_size < arc_c,
arc_reclaim_thread() will still go to sleep, since the first one
returned zero.
Reviewed by: allanjude, markj, sef
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17927
Replication code in receive_object() falsely assumes that if received
object block size is different from local, then it must be a new object
and calls dmu_object_reclaim() to wipe it out. In most cases it is not a
problem, since all dnode, bonus buffer and data block(s) are immediately
rewritten any way, but the problem is that spill block (if used) is not.
This means loss of ACLs, extended attributes, etc.
This issue can be triggered in very simple way:
1. create 4KB file with 10+ ACL entries;
2. take snapshot and send it to different dataset;
3. append another 4KB to the file;
4. take another snapshot and send incrementally;
5. witness ACL loss on receive side.
PR: 198457
Discussed with: mahrens
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
This will enable callers to take const paths as part of syscall
decleration improvements.
Where doing so is easy and non-distruptive carry the const through
implementations. In UFS the value is passed to an interface that must
take non-const values. In ZFS, const poisoning would touch code shared
with upstream and it's not worth adding diffs.
Bump __FreeBSD_version for external API consumers.
Reviewed by: kib (prior version)
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17805
Flags prevent open(2) and *at(2) vfs syscalls name lookup from
escaping the starting directory. Supposedly the interface is similar
to the same proposed Linux flags.
Reviewed by: jilles (code, previous version of manpages), 0mp (manpages)
Discussed with: allanjude, emaste, jonathan
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17547
There seems to be a race in CI, such that dtrace_asm.S might be assembled
before the genassym is completed. This causes a build failure when PSL_EE
doesn't exist, and is read as 0. Get around this by explicitly specifying
the bits in the mask instead.
Device removal code uses zio_vdev_child_io() with ZIO_TYPE_NULL parent,
that never happened before. It confused FreeBSD-specific TRIM code,
which does not use VDEV_IO_DONE for logical ZIO_TYPE_FREE ZIOs. As
result of that stage being skipped device removal ZIOs leaked references
and memory that supposed to be freed by VDEV_IO_DONE, making it stuck.
It is a quick patch rather then a nice fix, but hopefully we'll be able
to drop it all together when alternative TRIM implementation finally get
landed.
PR: 228750, 229007
Discussed with: allanjude, avg, smh
Approved by: re (delphij)
MFC after: 5 days
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
- Remove the arm64-specific cpu_*cache* and cpu_tlb_flush* functions.
Instead, add RISC-V specific inline functions in cpufunc.h for the
fence.i and sfence.vma instructions.
- Catch up to changes in the arm64 pmap and remove all the cpu_dcache_*
calls, pmap_is_current, pmap_l3_valid_cacheable, and PTE_NEXT bits from
pmap.
- Remove references to the unimplemented riscv_setttb().
- Remove unused cpu_nullop.
- Add a link to the SBI doc to sbi.h.
- Add support for a 4th argument in SBI calls. It's not documented but
it seems implied for the asid argument to SBI_REMOVE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID.
- Pass the arguments from sbi_remote_sfence*() to the SEE. BBL ignores
them so this is just cosmetic.
- Flush icaches on other CPUs when they resume from kdb in case the
debugger wrote any breakpoints while the CPUs were paused in the IPI_STOP
handler.
- Add SMP vs UP versions of pmap_invalidate_* similar to amd64. The
UP versions just use simple fences. The SMP versions use the
sbi_remove_sfence*() functions to perform TLB shootdowns. Since we
don't have a valid pm_active field in the riscv pmap, just IPI all
CPUs for all invalidations for now.
- Remove an extraneous TLB flush from the end of pmap_bootstrap().
- Don't do a TLB flush when writing new mappings in pmap_enter(), only if
modifying an existing mapping. Note that for COW faults a TLB flush is
only performed after explicitly clearing the old mapping as is done in
other pmaps.
- Sync the i-cache on all harts before updating the PTE for executable
mappings in pmap_enter and pmap_enter_quick. Previously the i-cache was
only sync'd after updating the PTE in pmap_enter.
- Use sbi_remote_fence() instead of smp_rendezvous in pmap_sync_icache().
Reviewed by: markj
Approved by: re (gjb, kib)
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17414
r338927("zfs: depessimize zfs_root with rmlocks") failed to error check
the mount before caching root vnode.
Results in crashes in rrw_enter_read_impl tracing back to zfs_mount.
Reported by: Mike Tancsa
Tested by: allanjude
Approved by: re (kib)
The device evacuation code adds a dependency that
vdev_compact_children() be able to properly empty the vdev_child
array by setting it to NULL and zeroing vdev_children. Under Linux,
kmem_alloc() and related functions return a sentinel pointer rather
than NULL for zero-sized allocations.
This is a part of ZoL port of device removal patch:
commit a1d477c24c
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Ported-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 1 week
Upstream code expects only ZIO_TYPE_READ and some ZIO_TYPE_WRITE
requests to removed (indirect) vdevs, while on FreeBSD there is also
ZIO_TYPE_FREE (TRIM). ZIO_TYPE_FREE requests do not have the data
buffers, so don't need the pointer adjustment.
PR: 228750, 229007
Reviewed by: allanjude, sef
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17523
resilver (r334844)
MFV/ZoL: Fix deadlock in IO pipeline
commit a76f3d0437
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Date: Fri Mar 16 16:46:06 2018 -0700
Fix deadlock in IO pipeline
In vdev_queue_aggregate() the zio_execute() bypass should not be
called under the vdev queue lock. This can result in a deadlock
as shown in the stack traces below.
Drop the vdev queue lock then walk the parents of the aggregate IO
to determine the list of component IOs to be bypassed. This can
be done safely without holding the io_lock since the new aggregate
IO has not yet been returned and its parents cannot change.
--- THREAD 1 ---
arc_read()
zio_nowait()
zio_vdev_io_start()
vdev_queue_io() <--- mutex_enter(vq->vq_lock)
vdev_queue_io_to_issue()
vdev_queue_aggregate()
zio_execute()
vdev_queue_io_to_issue()
vdev_queue_aggregate()
zio_execute()
zio_vdev_io_assess()
zio_wait_for_children() <- mutex_enter(zio->io_lock)
--- THREAD 2 --- (inverse order)
arc_read()
zio_change_priority() <- mutex_enter(zio->zio_lock)
vdev_queue_change_io_priority() <- mutex_enter(vq->vq_lock)
Reviewed-by: Tom Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed-by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reported by: ZFS Leadership Meeting
Reviewed by: mav
Approved by: re (kib)
Obtained from: ZFS-on-Linux
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Klara Systems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17495
This connects new tunables that were added but not exposed in:
r329502 (zpool remove)
r337007 (zpool initialize)
Reviewed by: avg
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Klara Systems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17494
This is caused by a deadlock between zil_commit() and zfs_zget()
Add a way for zfs_zget() to break out of the retry loop in the common case
PR: 229614
Reported by: grembo, Andreas Sommer, many others
Tested by: Andreas Sommer, Vicki Pfau
Reviewed by: avg (no objection)
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 2 months
Sponsored by: Klara Systems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17460
spa_condense_indirect_thread() is no longer a thread function, but just
a callback for new zthr KPI.
Submitted by: allanjude
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 3 days
Currently vfs calls the root method on each absolute lookup and when
crossing mount points.
zfs_root ends up looking up the inode internally as if it was not
instantianted which results in significant lock contention on systems
like EPYC.
Store the vnode in the mount point and protect the access with rmlocks.
This is a temporary hack for 12.0.
Sample result:
before:
make -s -j 128 buildkernel 2778.09s user 3319.45s system 8370% cpu 1:12.85 total
after:
make -s -j 128 buildkernel 3199.57s user 1772.78s system 8232% cpu 1:00.40 total
Tested by: pho (zfs mount/unmount tests)
Reviewed by: kib, mav, sef (different parts)
Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17233
illumos/illumos-gate@82f63c3c2b
Reviewed by: Toomas Soome <tsoome@me.com>
Reviewed by: Sanjay Nadkarni <sanjay.nadkarni@nexenta.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Jerry Jelinek <jerry.jelinek@joyent.com>
Approved by: re (delphij)
Also change the behaviour slightly: instead of freeing "config" if the
last nvlist doesn't pass the tests, return the last config that did pass
those tests. This matches the comment at the beginning of the function.
PR: 230704
Diagnosed by: avg
Reviewed by: asomers, avg
Tested by: Mark Martinec <Mark.Martinec@ijs.si>
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17202
The previous default of "balanced" appears to have caused pathological
behavior, including very poor performance and 100% CPU load in the
arc_reclaim_thread.
The symptoms appeared when the daily periodic run started.
With this change, the system--and the ARC in particular--behaved
normally during a manual daily periodic run.
From Mark Johnston: The port of the balanced strategy is incomplete,
since arc_prune_async() is a no-op on FreeBSD. (This also seems
to imply that r337653 is a no-op.) After 12 is branched we can
port the remaining bits and consider changing the default back.
Submitted by: markj (essentially)
Reviewed by: markj
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17156
This fixes an upstream regression introduced in r331404, causing overly
aggressive reclamation of the ARC when under pressure.
Diagnosed by: Paul <devgs@ukr.net>
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 3 days
It is used by a number of applications, notably top(1).
Reported by: netchild
Reviewed by: allanjude
Approved by: re (delphij)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16943
Exposing max_offset and min_offset defines in public headers is
causing clashes with variable names, for example when building QEMU.
Based on the submission by: royger
Reviewed by: alc, markj (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (kib)
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (marius)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16881
With GNU ifuncs, multiple FBT probes may correspond to the same
instruction. fbt_invop() assumed that this could not happen and
would return after the first probe found in the global FBT hash
table, which might not be the one that's enabled. Fix the problem
on x86 by linking probes that share a tracepoint and having each
linked probe fire when the tracepoint is hit.
PR: 230846
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16921
Fix at r331950 appeared to be incomplete, fixing only case of pool
import, but not pool creation, leaving prefetcher still blocked for
newly created pools.
Approved by: re (gjb)
MFC after: 1 week
The error handling got lost during r334810, while according to the report
error there may happen in case of dataset being over quota. In such case
just leave the node in the unlinked list to be freed sometimes later.
PR: 229887
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
r334810 introduced zfs_unlinked_drain() dispatch to taskqueue on every
deletion of a file with extended attributes. Using system_taskq for that
with its multiple threads in case of multiple files deletion caused all
available CPU threads to uselessly spin on busy locks, completely blocking
the system.
Use of single dedicated taskqueue is the only easy solution I've found,
while in would be great if we could specify that some task should be
executed only once at a time, but never in parallel, while many tasks
could use different threads same time.
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
r329759 introduced this parameter, which controls the rate at which ZFS
UMA zones are drained when the ARC reclaim thread is shrinking the ARC.
The reclamation target is derived from the global free page count, and
arc_shrink() only frees buffers back to UMA, so the free page count is
not updated until the zones are drained. Thus, back-to-back calls to
arc_shrink() within the arc_kmem_cache_reap_retry_ms interval do not
provide immediate feedback to the arc_reclaim control loop, so we may
free more of the ARC than needed to address a transient page shortage.
As we do not implement the asynchronous zone draining added in r329759,
disable the retry interval, restoring pre-r329759 behaviour. That is,
we will drain the ZFS UMA zones before each attempt to shrink the ARC.
Reviewed by: mav
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Relax allocation throttling for ditto blocks. Due to random imbalances
in allocation it tends to push block copies to one vdev, that looks
slightly better at the moment. Slightly less strict policy allows both
improve data security and surprisingly write performance, since we don't
need to touch extra metaslabs on each vdev to respect the min distance.
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Use METASLAB_WEIGHT_CLAIM weight to allocate tertiary blocks.
Previous use of METASLAB_WEIGHT_SECONDARY for that caused errors
later on metaslab_activate_allocator() call, leading to massive
load of unneeded metaslabs and write freezes.
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
jails since FreeBSD 7.
Along with the system call, put the various security.jail.allow_foo and
security.jail.foo_allowed sysctls partly under COMPAT_FREEBSD11 (or
BURN_BRIDGES). These sysctls had two disparate uses: on the system side,
they were global permissions for jails created via jail(2) which lacked
fine-grained permission controls; inside a jail, they're read-only
descriptions of what the current jail is allowed to do. The first use
is obsolete along with jail(2), but keep them for the second-read-only use.
Differential Revision: D14791
ZoL did the same mistake, and fixed it with separate commit 863522b1f9:
dsl_scan_scrub_cb: don't double-account non-embedded blocks
We were doing count_block() twice inside this function, once
unconditionally at the beginning (intended to catch the embedded block
case) and once near the end after processing the block.
The double-accounting caused the "zpool scrub" progress statistics in
"zpool status" to climb from 0% to 200% instead of 0% to 100%, and
showed double the I/O rate it was actually seeing.
This was apparently a regression introduced in commit 00c405b4b5,
which was an incorrect port of this OpenZFS commit:
https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/d8a447a7
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: George Melikov <mail@gmelikov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steven Noonan <steven@uplinklabs.net>
Closes#7720Closes#7738
Reported by: sef
TODO: KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED support
commit 5e021f56d3
Author: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Mon Jan 29 10:24:52 2018 -0800
Add dbuf hash and dbuf cache kstats
Introduce kstats about the dbuf hash and dbuf cache
to make it easier to inspect state. This should help
with debugging and understanding of these portions
of the codebase.
Correct format of dbuf kstat file.
Introduce a dbc column to dbufs kstat to indicate if
a dbuf is in the dbuf cache.
Introduce field filtering in the dbufstat python script.
Introduce a no header option to the dbufstat python script.
Introduce a test case to test basic mru->mfu list movement
in the ARC.
Reviewed-by: Tony Hutter <hutter2@llnl.gov>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov>
Closes#6906
commit fc5bb51f08
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Date: Thu Aug 26 10:52:00 2010 -0700
Fix stack dbuf_hold_impl()
This commit preserves the recursive function dbuf_hold_impl() but moves
the local variables and function arguments to the heap to minimize
the stack frame size. Enough space is initially allocated on the
stack for 20 levels of recursion. This technique was based on commit
34229a2f2ac07363f64ddd63e014964fff2f0671 which reduced stack usage of
traverse_visitbp().
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
commit 60948de1ef
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Date: Thu Aug 26 10:58:36 2010 -0700
Fix stack noinline
Certain function must never be automatically inlined by gcc because
they are stack heavy or called recursively. This patch flags all
such functions I've found as 'noinline' to prevent gcc from making
the optimization.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
commit 81edd3e834
Author: Peng <peng.hse@xtaotech.com>
Date: Wed Jun 8 15:22:07 2016 +0800
Fix PANIC: metaslab_free_dva(): bad DVA X:Y:Z
The following scenario can result in garbage in the dn_spill field.
The db->db_blkptr must be set to NULL when DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR
is clear to ensure the dn_spill field is cleared.
Current txg = A.
* A new spill buffer is created. Its dbuf is initialized with
db_blkptr = NULL and it's dirtied.
Current txg = B.
* The spill buffer is modified. It's marked as dirty in this txg.
* Additional changes make the spill buffer unnecessary because the
xattr fits into the bonus buffer, so it's removed. The dbuf is
undirtied in this txg, but it's still referenced and cannot be
destroyed.
Current txg = C.
* Starts syncing of txg A
* dbuf_sync_leaf() is called for the spill buffer. Since db_blkptr
is NULL, dbuf_check_blkptr() is called.
* The dbuf starts being written and it reaches the ready state
(not done yet).
* A new change makes the spill buffer necessary again.
sa_build_layouts() ends up calling dbuf_find() to locate the
dbuf. It finds the old dbuf because it has not been destroyed yet
(it will be destroyed when the previous write is done and there
are no more references). The old dbuf has db_blkptr != NULL.
* txg A write is complete and the dbuf released. However it's still
referenced, so it's not destroyed.
Current txg = D.
* Starts syncing of txg B
* dbuf_sync_leaf() is called for the bonus buffer. Its contents are
directly copied into the dnode, overwriting the blkptr area because,
in txg B, the bonus buffer was big enough to hold the entire xattr.
* At this point, the db_blkptr of the spill buffer used in txg C
gets corrupted.
Signed-off-by: Peng <peng.hse@xtaotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3937
NB: disabled pending the addition of KSTAT_TYPE_RAW support to the
SPL
commit e0b0ca983d
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Date: Wed Oct 2 17:11:19 2013 -0700
Add visibility in to cached dbufs
Currently there is no mechanism to inspect which dbufs are being
cached by the system. There are some coarse counters in arcstats
by they only give a rough idea of what's being cached. This patch
aims to improve the current situation by adding a new dbufs kstat.
When read this new kstat will walk all cached dbufs linked in to
the dbuf_hash. For each dbuf it will dump detailed information
about the buffer. It will also dump additional information about
the referenced arc buffer and its related dnode. This provides a
more complete view in to exactly what is being cached.
With this generic infrastructure in place utilities can be written
to post-process the data to understand exactly how the caching is
working. For example, the data could be processed to show a list
of all cached dnodes and how much space they're consuming. Or a
similar list could be generated based on dnode type. Many other
ways to interpret the data exist based on what kinds of questions
you're trying to answer.
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Prakash Surya <surya1@llnl.gov>
commit 50c957f702
Author: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Date: Wed Mar 16 18:25:34 2016 -0700
Implement large_dnode pool feature
Justification
-------------
This feature adds support for variable length dnodes. Our motivation is
to eliminate the overhead associated with using spill blocks. Spill
blocks are used to store system attribute data (i.e. file metadata) that
does not fit in the dnode's bonus buffer. By allowing a larger bonus
buffer area the use of a spill block can be avoided. Spill blocks
potentially incur an additional read I/O for every dnode in a dnode
block. As a worst case example, reading 32 dnodes from a 16k dnode block
and all of the spill blocks could issue 33 separate reads. Now suppose
those dnodes have size 1024 and therefore don't need spill blocks. Then
the worst case number of blocks read is reduced to from 33 to two--one
per dnode block. In practice spill blocks may tend to be co-located on
disk with the dnode blocks so the reduction in I/O would not be this
drastic. In a badly fragmented pool, however, the improvement could be
significant.
ZFS-on-Linux systems that make heavy use of extended attributes would
benefit from this feature. In particular, ZFS-on-Linux supports the
xattr=sa dataset property which allows file extended attribute data
to be stored in the dnode bonus buffer as an alternative to the
traditional directory-based format. Workloads such as SELinux and the
Lustre distributed filesystem often store enough xattr data to force
spill bocks when xattr=sa is in effect. Large dnodes may therefore
provide a performance benefit to such systems.
Other use cases that may benefit from this feature include files with
large ACLs and symbolic links with long target names. Furthermore,
this feature may be desirable on other platforms in case future
applications or features are developed that could make use of a
larger bonus buffer area.
Implementation
--------------
The size of a dnode may be a multiple of 512 bytes up to the size of
a dnode block (currently 16384 bytes). A dn_extra_slots field was
added to the current on-disk dnode_phys_t structure to describe the
size of the physical dnode on disk. The 8 bits for this field were
taken from the zero filled dn_pad2 field. The field represents how
many "extra" dnode_phys_t slots a dnode consumes in its dnode block.
This convention results in a value of 0 for 512 byte dnodes which
preserves on-disk format compatibility with older software.
Similarly, the in-memory dnode_t structure has a new dn_num_slots field
to represent the total number of dnode_phys_t slots consumed on disk.
Thus dn->dn_num_slots is 1 greater than the corresponding
dnp->dn_extra_slots. This difference in convention was adopted
because, unlike on-disk structures, backward compatibility is not a
concern for in-memory objects, so we used a more natural way to
represent size for a dnode_t.
The default size for newly created dnodes is determined by the value of
a new "dnodesize" dataset property. By default the property is set to
"legacy" which is compatible with older software. Setting the property
to "auto" will allow the filesystem to choose the most suitable dnode
size. Currently this just sets the default dnode size to 1k, but future
code improvements could dynamically choose a size based on observed
workload patterns. Dnodes of varying sizes can coexist within the same
dataset and even within the same dnode block. For example, to enable
automatically-sized dnodes, run
# zfs set dnodesize=auto tank/fish
The user can also specify literal values for the dnodesize property.
These are currently limited to powers of two from 1k to 16k. The
power-of-2 limitation is only for simplicity of the user interface.
Internally the implementation can handle any multiple of 512 up to 16k,
and consumers of the DMU API can specify any legal dnode value.
The size of a new dnode is determined at object allocation time and
stored as a new field in the znode in-memory structure. New DMU
interfaces are added to allow the consumer to specify the dnode size
that a newly allocated object should use. Existing interfaces are
unchanged to avoid having to update every call site and to preserve
compatibility with external consumers such as Lustre. The new
interfaces names are given below. The versions of these functions that
don't take a dnodesize parameter now just call the _dnsize() versions
with a dnodesize of 0, which means use the legacy dnode size.
New DMU interfaces:
dmu_object_alloc_dnsize()
dmu_object_claim_dnsize()
dmu_object_reclaim_dnsize()
New ZAP interfaces:
zap_create_dnsize()
zap_create_norm_dnsize()
zap_create_flags_dnsize()
zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize()
zap_create_link_dnsize()
The constant DN_MAX_BONUSLEN is renamed to DN_OLD_MAX_BONUSLEN. The
spa_maxdnodesize() function should be used to determine the maximum
bonus length for a pool.
These are a few noteworthy changes to key functions:
* The prototype for dnode_hold_impl() now takes a "slots" parameter.
When the DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE flag is set, this parameter is used to
ensure the hole at the specified object offset is large enough to
hold the dnode being created. The slots parameter is also used
to ensure a dnode does not span multiple dnode blocks. In both of
these cases, if a failure occurs, ENOSPC is returned. Keep in mind,
these failure cases are only possible when using DNODE_MUST_BE_FREE.
If the DNODE_MUST_BE_ALLOCATED flag is set, "slots" must be 0.
dnode_hold_impl() will check if the requested dnode is already
consumed as an extra dnode slot by an large dnode, in which case
it returns ENOENT.
* The function dmu_object_alloc() advances to the next dnode block
if dnode_hold_impl() returns an error for a requested object.
This is because the beginning of the next dnode block is the only
location it can safely assume to either be a hole or a valid
starting point for a dnode.
* dnode_next_offset_level() and other functions that iterate
through dnode blocks may no longer use a simple array indexing
scheme. These now use the current dnode's dn_num_slots field to
advance to the next dnode in the block. This is to ensure we
properly skip the current dnode's bonus area and don't interpret it
as a valid dnode.
zdb
---
The zdb command was updated to display a dnode's size under the
"dnsize" column when the object is dumped.
For ZIL create log records, zdb will now display the slot count for
the object.
ztest
-----
Ztest chooses a random dnodesize for every newly created object. The
random distribution is more heavily weighted toward small dnodes to
better simulate real-world datasets.
Unused bonus buffer space is filled with non-zero values computed from
the object number, dataset id, offset, and generation number. This
helps ensure that the dnode traversal code properly skips the interior
regions of large dnodes, and that these interior regions are not
overwritten by data belonging to other dnodes. A new test visits each
object in a dataset. It verifies that the actual dnode size matches what
was stored in the ztest block tag when it was created. It also verifies
that the unused bonus buffer space is filled with the expected data
patterns.
ZFS Test Suite
--------------
Added six new large dnode-specific tests, and integrated the dnodesize
property into existing tests for zfs allow and send/recv.
Send/Receive
------------
ZFS send streams for datasets containing large dnodes cannot be received
on pools that don't support the large_dnode feature. A send stream with
large dnodes sets a DMU_BACKUP_FEATURE_LARGE_DNODE flag which will be
unrecognized by an incompatible receiving pool so that the zfs receive
will fail gracefully.
While not implemented here, it may be possible to generate a
backward-compatible send stream from a dataset containing large
dnodes. The implementation may be tricky, however, because the send
object record for a large dnode would need to be resized to a 512
byte dnode, possibly kicking in a spill block in the process. This
means we would need to construct a new SA layout and possibly
register it in the SA layout object. The SA layout is normally just
sent as an ordinary object record. But if we are constructing new
layouts while generating the send stream we'd have to build the SA
layout object dynamically and send it at the end of the stream.
For sending and receiving between pools that do support large dnodes,
the drr_object send record type is extended with a new field to store
the dnode slot count. This field was repurposed from unused padding
in the structure.
ZIL Replay
----------
The dnode slot count is stored in the uppermost 8 bits of the lr_foid
field. The bits were unused as the object id is currently capped at
48 bits.
Resizing Dnodes
---------------
It should be possible to resize a dnode when it is dirtied if the
current dnodesize dataset property differs from the dnode's size, but
this functionality is not currently implemented. Clearly a dnode can
only grow if there are sufficient contiguous unused slots in the
dnode block, but it should always be possible to shrink a dnode.
Growing dnodes may be useful to reduce fragmentation in a pool with
many spill blocks in use. Shrinking dnodes may be useful to allow
sending a dataset to a pool that doesn't support the large_dnode
feature.
Feature Reference Counting
--------------------------
The reference count for the large_dnode pool feature tracks the
number of datasets that have ever contained a dnode of size larger
than 512 bytes. The first time a large dnode is created in a dataset
the dataset is converted to an extensible dataset. This is a one-way
operation and the only way to decrement the feature count is to
destroy the dataset, even if the dataset no longer contains any large
dnodes. The complexity of reference counting on a per-dnode basis was
too high, so we chose to track it on a per-dataset basis similarly to
the large_block feature.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3542
Taken from:
ommit f604673836
Author: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Date: Sat May 30 09:57:53 2015 -0500
Make arc_prune() asynchronous
As described in the comment above arc_adapt_thread() it is critical
that the arc_adapt_thread() function never sleep while holding a hash
lock. This behavior was possible in the Linux implementation because
the arc_prune() logic was implemented to be synchronous. Under
illumos the analogous dnlc_reduce_cache() function is asynchronous.
To address this the arc_do_user_prune() function is has been reworked
in to two new functions as follows:
* arc_prune_async() is an asynchronous implementation which dispatches
the prune callback to be run by the system taskq. This makes it
suitable to use in the context of the arc_adapt_thread().
* arc_prune() is a synchronous implementation which depends on the
arc_prune_async() implementation but blocks until the outstanding
callbacks complete. This is used in arc_kmem_reap_now() where it
is safe, and expected, that memory will be freed.
This patch additionally adds the zfs_arc_meta_strategy module option
while allows the meta reclaim strategy to be configured. It defaults
to a balanced strategy which has been proved to work well under Linux
but the illumos meta-only strategy can be enabled.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
In addition import most recent arc_prune_async implementation as dependency
commit 25458cbef9
Author: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Date: Wed Jul 13 07:42:40 2016 -0500
Limit the amount of dnode metadata in the ARC
Metadata-intensive workloads can cause the ARC to become permanently
filled with dnode_t objects as they're pinned by the VFS layer.
Subsequent data-intensive workloads may only benefit from about
25% of the potential ARC (arc_c_max - arc_meta_limit).
In order to help track metadata usage more precisely, the other_size
metadata arcstat has replaced with dbuf_size, dnode_size and bonus_size.
The new zfs_arc_dnode_limit tunable, which defaults to 10% of
zfs_arc_meta_limit, defines the minimum number of bytes which is desirable
to be consumed by dnodes. Attempts to evict non-metadata will trigger
async prune tasks if the space used by dnodes exceeds this limit.
The new zfs_arc_dnode_reduce_percent tunable specifies the amount by
which the excess dnode space is attempted to be pruned as a percentage of
the amount by which zfs_arc_dnode_limit is being exceeded. By default,
it tries to unpin 10% of the dnodes.
The problem of dnode metadata pinning was observed with the following
testing procedure (in this example, zfs_arc_max is set to 4GiB):
- Create a large number of small files until arc_meta_used exceeds
arc_meta_limit (3GiB with default tuning) and arc_prune
starts increasing.
- Create a 3GiB file with dd. Observe arc_mata_used. It will still
be around 3GiB.
- Repeatedly read the 3GiB file and observe arc_meta_limit as before.
It will continue to stay around 3GiB.
With this modification, space for the 3GiB file is gradually made
available as subsequent demands on the ARC are made. The previous behavior
can be restored by setting zfs_arc_dnode_limit to the same value as the
zfs_arc_meta_limit.
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #4345
Issue #4512
Issue #4773Closes#4858
commit 417104bdd3
Author: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Date: Thu Feb 26 12:24:11 2015 -0800
Use cached feature info in spa_add_feature_stats()
Avoid issuing I/O to the pool when retrieving feature flags information.
Trying to read the ZAPs from disk means that zpool clear would hang if
the pool is suspended and recovery would require a reboot. To keep the
feature stats resident in memory, we hang a cached nvlist off of the
spa. It is built up from disk the first time spa_add_feature_stats() is
called, and refreshed thereafter using the cached feature reference
counts. spa_add_feature_stats() gets called at pool import time so we
can be sure the cached nvlist will be available if the pool is later
suspended.
Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#3082
MFV:
commit ee36c709c3
Author: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Aug 27 20:12:53 2016 +0200
perf: 2.75x faster ddt_entry_compare()
First 256bits of ddt_key_t is a block checksum, which are expected
to be close to random data. Hence, on average, comparison only needs to
look at first few bytes of the keys. To reduce number of conditional
jump instructions, the result is computed as: sign(memcmp(k1, k2)).
Sign of an integer 'a' can be obtained as: `(0 < a) - (a < 0)` := {-1, 0, 1} ,
which is computed efficiently. Synthetic performance evaluation of
original and new algorithm over 1G random keys on 2.6GHz Intel(R) Xeon(R)
CPU E5-2660 v3:
old 6.85789 s
new 2.49089 s
perf: 2.8x faster vdev_queue_offset_compare() and vdev_queue_timestamp_compare()
Compute the result directly instead of using conditionals
perf: zfs_range_compare()
Speedup between 1.1x - 2.5x, depending on compiler version and
optimization level.
perf: spa_error_entry_compare()
`bcmp()` is not suitable for comparator use. Use `memcmp()` instead.
perf: 2.8x faster metaslab_compare() and metaslab_rangesize_compare()
perf: 2.8x faster zil_bp_compare()
perf: 2.8x faster mze_compare()
perf: faster dbuf_compare()
perf: faster compares in spa_misc
perf: 2.8x faster layout_hash_compare()
perf: 2.8x faster space_reftree_compare()
perf: libzfs: faster avl tree comparators
perf: guid_compare()
perf: dsl_deadlist_compare()
perf: perm_set_compare()
perf: 2x faster range_tree_seg_compare()
perf: faster unique_compare()
perf: faster vdev_cache _compare()
perf: faster vdev_uberblock_compare()
perf: faster fuid _compare()
perf: faster zfs_znode_hold_compare()
Signed-off-by: Gvozden Neskovic <neskovic@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Elling <richard.elling@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes#5033
When doing a read from disk, ZFS creates 3 ZIO's: a zio_null(), the
logical zio_read(), and then a physical zio. Currently, each of these
results in a separate taskq_dispatch(zio_execute).
On high-read-iops workloads, this causes a significant performance
impact. By processing all 3 ZIO's in a single taskq entry, we reduce the
overhead on taskq locking and context switching. We accomplish this by
allowing zio_done() to return a "next zio to execute" to zio_execute().
This results in a ~12% performance increase for random reads, from
96,000 iops to 108,000 iops (with recordsize=8k, on SSD's).
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
External-issue: DLPX-59292
Closes#7736zfsonlinux/zfs@62840030a7
9580 Add a hash-table on top of nvlist to speed-up operations
illumos/illumos-gate@2ec7644aab
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@843c2111b1
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@48dd5e630c
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@9ca527c3d3
Reviewed by: Adam Leventhal <ahl@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@omniti.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
9465 ARC check for 'anon_size > arc_c/2' can stall the system
illumos/illumos-gate@abe1fd01ce
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
The zfs_dbuf_evict_key TSD (thread-specific data) is not necessary - we can
instead pass a flag down in a few places to prevent recursive dbuf eviction.
Making this change has 3 benefits:
1. The code semantics are easier to understand.
2. On Linux, performance is improved, because creating/removing TSD values
(by setting to NULL vs non-NULL) is expensive, and we do it very often.
3. According to Nexenta, the current semantics can cause a deadlock when
concurrently calling dmu_objset_evict_dbufs() (which is rare today, but they
are working on a "parallel unmount" change that triggers this more easily)
illumos/illumos-gate@c2919acbea
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Andy Stormont <astormont@racktopsystems.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
indirect vdevs that have been historically expanded
illumos/illumos-gate@11f6a9680e
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <gwilson@zfsmail.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prashanth Sreenivasa <pks@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@99a19144e8
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
9438 Holes can lose birth time info if a block has a mix of birth times
Ultimately, the problem here is that when you truncate and write a file in
the same transaction group, the dbuf for the indirect block will be zeroed
out to deal with the truncation, and then written for the write. During
this process, we will lose hole birth time information for any holes in the
range. In the case where a dnode is being freed, we need to determine
whether the block should be converted to a higher-level hole in the zio
pipeline, and if so do it when the dnode is being synced out.
illumos/illumos-gate@738e2a3ce3
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
illumos/illumos-gate@dec267e7ea
Reviewed by: Dan Kimmel <dan.kimmel@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
9424 ztest failure: "unprotected error in call to Lua API (Invalid value type 'f
unction' for key 'error')"
illumos/illumos-gate@fe3ba4d122
Reviewed by: Sebastien Roy <sebastien.roy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
In the most fragmented real-world cases, this reduces memory used by the
mapping from ~1GB to ~50MB of RAM per 1TB of storage removed. Less
fragmented cases will typically also see around 50-100MB of RAM per 1TB
of storage.
illumos/illumos-gate@cfd63e1b1b
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Datasets that are deeply nested (~100 levels) are impractical. We just put
a limit of 50 levels to newly created datasets. Existing datasets should
work without a problem.
illumos/illumos-gate@5ac95da7d6
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Approved by: Garrett D'Amore <garrett@damore.org>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Continues what was started in 7801 add more by-dnode routines by fully
converting zvols to avoid unnecessary dnode_hold() calls. This saves a
small amount of CPU time and slightly improves latencies of operations
on zvols.
illumos/illumos-gate@8dfe5547fb
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Reviewed by: Rick McNeal <rick.mcneal@nexenta.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Richard Yao <richard.yao@prophetstor.com>
All objects after the last written or freed object are not supposed to
exist after receiving the stream. We should free them accordingly, as if
a freeobjects record for them had been included in the stream.
zfsonlinux/zfs@48fbb9ddbfillumos/illumos-gate@7864b8192b
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
9464 txg_kick() fails to see that we are quiescing, forcing transactions
to their next stages without leaving them accumulate changes
Ideally we would like txg_kick() to get triggered only when we are sure
that we are not syncing AND not quiescing any txg. This way we can kick
an open TXG to the quiescing state when we are sure that there is nothing
going on and we would benefit from the different states running
concurrently.
illumos/illumos-gate@fa41d87de9
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim@delphix.com>
Updates to indirect blocks of spacemaps can contribute significantly to
write inflation. Therefore we want to reduce the indirect block size of
spacemaps from 128K to 16K.
illumos/illumos-gate@221813c13b
Reviewed by: Serapheim Dimitropoulos <serapheim.dimitro@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Albert Lee <trisk@forkgnu.org>
Reviewed by: Igor Kozhukhov <igor@dilos.org>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
9426 metaslab size can exceed offset addressable by spacemap
metaslab size can exceed offset addressable by spacemap. The vdev can
address up to 2^63 * SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE (512). A metaslab can address up to
2^47 * 2^vdev_ashift. Therefore we may need to increase the number of
metaslabs so that the maximum metaslab size is capped at the amount that
can be addressed by the spacemap. This should happen in
vdev_metaslab_set_size().
illumos/illumos-gate@b4bf0cf045
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Don Brady <don.brady@delphix.com>
9328 zap code can take advantage of c99
9329 panic in zap_leaf_lookup() due to concurrent zapification
illumos/illumos-gate@bf26014c55
Reviewed by: Steve Gonczi <steve.gonczi@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com>
Approved by: Dan McDonald <danmcd@joyent.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
9403 assertion failed in arc_buf_destroy() when concurrently reading block with checksum error
This assertion (VERIFY) failure was reported when reading a block. Turns out
the problem is that if we get an i/o error (ECKSUM in this case), and there
are multiple concurrent ARC reads of the same block (from different clones),
then the ARC will put multiple buf's on the same ANON hdr, which isn't
supposed to happen, and then causes a panic when we try to arc_buf_destroy()
the buf.
illumos/illumos-gate@fa98e487a9
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
9421 zdb should detect and print out the number of "leaked" objects
9422 zfs diff and zdb should explicitly mark objects that are on the deleted queue
illumos/illumos-gate@20b5dafb42
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Approved by: Matt Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
9102 zfs should be able to initialize storage devices
The first access to a disk block can incur a performance penalty on some
platforms (e.g. AWS's EBS, VMware VMDKs). Therefore it is recommended that
volumes be "thick provisioned", where supported by the platform (VMware).
Thick provisioning is time consuming and often is ignored. If the thick
provision step is omitted, customers will see suboptimal performance until
we have written to all parts of the LUN. ZFS should be able to initialize
any unused storage to remove any first-write penalty that exists.
illumos/illumos-gate@094e47e980
Reviewed by: John Wren Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Pavel Zakharov <pavel.zakharov@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
illumos/illummos-gate@df477c0afa
Reviewed by: Matt Ahrens <matt@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: John Kennedy <john.kennedy@delphix.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Paul Dagnelie <pcd@delphix.com>
This project's goal is to make read-heavy channel programs and zfs(1m)
administrative commands faster by caching all the metadata that they will
need in the dbuf layer. This will prevent the data from being evicted, so
that any future call to i.e. zfs get all won't have to go to disk (very
much).
illumos/illumos-gate@adb52d9262
Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Reviewed by: Thomas Caputi <tcaputi@datto.com>
Approved by: Richard Lowe <richlowe@richlowe.net>
Author: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com>
