Commit Graph

129 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Konstantin Belousov
55aabb7fd1 For architectures not using direct map , and requiring real KVA page for
sf buf allocation, use wakeup() instead of wakeup_one() to notify sf
buffer waiters about free buffer.

sf_buf_alloc() calls msleep(PCATCH) when SFB_CATCH flag was given,
and for simultaneous wakeup and signal delivery, msleep() returns
EINTR/ERESTART despite the thread was selected for wakeup_one(). As
result, we loose a wakeup, and some other waiter will not be woken up.

Reported and tested by:	az
Reviewed by:	alc, jhb
MFC after:	1 week
2011-01-18 21:57:02 +00:00
Andreas Tobler
7dbe66c157 Remove unused variables. Spotted by a cppcheck
(devel/cppcheck, http://sourceforge.net/projects/cppcheck) run.

Approved by: nwhitehorn (mentor)
2011-01-06 20:19:01 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
54c562081f Restructure the way the copyin/copyout segment is stored to prevent a
concurrency bug. Since all SLB/SR entries were invalidated during an
exception, a decrementer exception could cause the user segment to be
invalidated during a copyin()/copyout() without a thread switch that
would cause it to be restored from the PCB, potentially causing the
operation to continue on invalid memory. This is now handled by explicit
restoration of segment 12 from the PCB on 32-bit systems and a check in
the Data Segment Exception handler on 64-bit.

While here, cause copyin()/copyout() to check whether the requested
user segment is already installed, saving some pipeline flushes, and
fix the synchronization primitives around the mtsr and slbmte
instructions to prevent accessing stale segments.

MFC after:	2 weeks
2010-10-30 23:07:30 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
b2a237be5c Restructure how reset and poweroff are handled on PowerPC systems, since
the existing code was very platform specific, and broken for SMP systems
trying to reboot from KDB.

- Add a new PLATFORM_RESET() method to the platform KOBJ interface, and
  migrate existing reset functions into platform modules.
- Modify the OF_reboot() routine to submit the request by hand to avoid
  the IPIs involved in the regular openfirmware() routine. This fixes
  reboot from KDB on SMP machines.
- Move non-KDB reset and poweroff functions on the Powermac platform
  into the relevant power control drivers (cuda, pmu, smu), instead of
  using them through the Open Firmware backdoor.
- Rename platform_chrp to platform_powermac since it has become
  increasingly Powermac specific. When we gain support for IBM systems,
  we will grow a new platform_chrp.
2010-08-31 15:27:46 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
c3e289e1ce MFppc64:
Kernel sources for 64-bit PowerPC, along with build-system changes to keep
32-bit kernels compiling (build system changes for 64-bit kernels are
coming later). Existing 32-bit PowerPC kernel configurations must be
updated after this change to specify their architecture.
2010-07-13 05:32:19 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
cc81c44dd8 Unify ABI-related bits of the Book-E and AIM machdep routines
(exec_setregs, etc.) in order to simplify the addition of 64-bit support,
and possible future extension of the Book-E code to handle hard floating
point and Altivec.

MFC after:	1 month
2010-07-12 16:08:07 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
f6421f31e3 Replace the existing PowerPC busdma implementation with the one from
amd64 (with slight modifications). This provides support for bounce
buffers, which are required on systems with RAM above 4 GB.
2010-07-08 15:38:55 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
a7b890448c Extract the code that records syscall results in the frame into MD
function cpu_set_syscall_retval().

Suggested by:	marcel
Reviewed by:	marcel, davidxu
PowerPC, ARM, ia64 changes:	marcel
Sparc64 tested and reviewed by:	marius, also sunv reviewed
MIPS tested by:	gonzo
MFC after:	1 month
2009-11-10 11:43:07 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
b40ce02a2f Factor out platform dependent things unrelated to device drivers into a
new platform module. These are probed in early boot, and have the
responsibility of determining the layout of physical memory, determining
the CPU timebase frequency, and handling the zoo of SMP mechanisms
found on PowerPC.

Reviewed by:	marcel, raj
Book-E parts by: raj
2009-05-14 00:34:26 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
1c96bdd146 Add support for 64-bit PowerPC CPUs operating in the 64-bit bridge mode
provided, for example, on the PowerPC 970 (G5), as well as on related CPUs
like the POWER3 and POWER4.

This also adds support for various built-in hardware found on Apple G5
hardware (e.g. the IBM CPC925 northbridge).

Reviewed by:    grehan
2009-04-04 00:22:44 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
958ed50695 Whitespace fixes. 2008-08-30 18:48:17 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
12640815f8 MFp4: SMP support 2008-04-27 22:33:43 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
6617724c5f Remove kernel support for M:N threading.
While the KSE project was quite successful in bringing threading to
FreeBSD, the M:N approach taken by the kse library was never developed
to its full potential.  Backwards compatibility will be provided via
libmap.conf for dynamically linked binaries and static binaries will
be broken.
2008-03-12 10:12:01 +00:00
Rafal Jaworowski
786e4a1b04 Unify and generalize PowerPC headers, adjust AIM code accordingly.
Rework of this area is a pre-requirement for importing e500 support (and
other PowerPC core variations in the future). Mainly the following
headers are refactored so that we can cover for low-level differences between
various machines within PowerPC architecture:

  <machine/pcpu.h>
  <machine/pcb.h>
  <machine/kdb.h>
  <machine/hid.h>
  <machine/frame.h>

Areas which use the above are adjusted and cleaned up.

Credits for this rework go to marcel@

Approved by:	cognet (mentor)
MFp4:		e500
2008-03-02 17:05:57 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
0c3967e7fe o Rename cpu_thread_setup() to cpu_thread_alloc() to better
communicate that it relates to (is called by) thread_alloc()
o  Add cpu_thread_free() which is called from thread_free()
   to counter-act cpu_thread_alloc().

i386:	Have cpu_thread_free() call cpu_thread_clean() to
	preserve behaviour.
ia64:	Have cpu_thread_free() call mtx_destroy() for the
	mutex initialized in cpu_thread_alloc().

PR: ia64/118024
2007-11-14 20:21:54 +00:00
Peter Grehan
cbdd62ad04 Cut over to ULE on PowerPC
kern/sched_ule.c - Add __powerpc__ to the list of supported architectures

powerpc/conf/GENERIC - Swap SCHED_4BSD with SCHED_ULE

powerpc/powerpc/genassym.c - Export TD_LOCK field of thread struct

powerpc/powerpc/swtch.S - Handle new 3rd parameter to cpu_switch() by
 updating the old thread's lock. Note: uniprocessor-only, will require
 modification for MP support.

powerpc/powerpc/vm_machdep.c - Set 3rd param of cpu_switch to mutex of
old thread's lock, making the call a no-op.

Reviewed by:	marcel, jeffr (slightly older version)
2007-10-23 00:52:25 +00:00
Peter Grehan
921c1d50f0 Fix the compile. Band-aid until it is worked out how to use the context
switch api on ppc.
2007-06-06 06:01:56 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
1b1618fb12 - Change comments and asserts to reflect the removal of the global
scheduler lock.

Tested by:      kris, current@
Tested on:      i386, amd64, ULE, 4BSD, libthr, libkse, PREEMPTION, etc.
Discussed with: kris, attilio, kmacy, jhb, julian, bde (small parts each)
2007-06-04 23:57:32 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
b92167c505 In cpu_reset(), call OF_reboot() instead of OF_exit(). The latter
doesn't do a reboot and has been observed to reset the NVRAM to its
default values.
2006-12-28 23:56:50 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
35f406aafb In cpu_set_user_tls(), properly set the thread pointer. It is 0x7000
bytes after the end of the TCB, which is itself 8 bytes.
2006-09-01 06:05:40 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
c40da00ca3 Since DELAY() was moved, most <machine/clock.h> #includes have been
unnecessary.
2006-05-16 14:37:58 +00:00
David Xu
740fd64d65 Validate if the value written into {FS,GS}.base is a canonical
address, writting non-canonical address can cause kernel a panic,
by restricting base values to 0..VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS, ensuring
only canonical values get written to the registers.

Reviewed by: peter, Josepha Koshy < joseph.koshy at gmail dot com >
Approved by: re (scottl)
2005-07-10 23:31:11 +00:00
David Xu
21fc316430 Change cpu_set_kse_upcall to more generic style, so we can reuse it
in other codes. Add cpu_set_user_tls, use it to tweak user register
and setup user TLS. I ever wanted to merge it into cpu_set_kse_upcall,
but since cpu_set_kse_upcall is also used by M:N threads which may
not need this feature, so I wrote a separated cpu_set_user_tls.
2005-04-23 02:32:32 +00:00
John Baldwin
c6a37e8413 Divorce critical sections from spinlocks. Critical sections as denoted by
critical_enter() and critical_exit() are now solely a mechanism for
deferring kernel preemptions.  They no longer have any affect on
interrupts.  This means that standalone critical sections are now very
cheap as they are simply unlocked integer increments and decrements for the
common case.

Spin mutexes now use a separate KPI implemented in MD code: spinlock_enter()
and spinlock_exit().  This KPI is responsible for providing whatever MD
guarantees are needed to ensure that a thread holding a spin lock won't
be preempted by any other code that will try to lock the same lock.  For
now all archs continue to block interrupts in a "spinlock section" as they
did formerly in all critical sections.  Note that I've also taken this
opportunity to push a few things into MD code rather than MI.  For example,
critical_fork_exit() no longer exists.  Instead, MD code ensures that new
threads have the correct state when they are created.  Also, we no longer
try to fixup the idlethreads for APs in MI code.  Instead, each arch sets
the initial curthread and adjusts the state of the idle thread it borrows
in order to perform the initial context switch.

This change is largely a big NOP, but the cleaner separation it provides
will allow for more efficient alternative locking schemes in other parts
of the kernel (bare critical sections rather than per-CPU spin mutexes
for per-CPU data for example).

Reviewed by:	grehan, cognet, arch@, others
Tested on:	i386, alpha, sparc64, powerpc, arm, possibly more
2005-04-04 21:53:56 +00:00
John Baldwin
f4ef9cec40 - Remove some OBE comments regarding cpu_exit(). cpu_exit() is no longer
the last action of kern_exit().  Instead, it is a MD callout to cleanup
  per-process state during exit.
- Add notes of concern to Alpha and ia64 about the possible need to drop
  fp state in cpu_thread_exit() rather than in cpu_exit() since it is
  per-thread state rather than per-process.
2005-01-14 20:13:04 +00:00
Warner Losh
60727d8b86 /* -> /*- for license, minor formatting changes 2005-01-07 02:29:27 +00:00
David Schultz
6004362e66 Don't include sys/user.h merely for its side-effect of recursively
including other headers.
2004-11-27 06:51:39 +00:00
Peter Grehan
bddfaa895c Update the callframe structure to leave space for the frame pointer
and saved link register as per the ABI call sequence. Update code
that uses this (fork_trampoline etc) to use the correct genassym'd
offsets.

 This fixes the 'invalid LR' message when backtracing kernel
threads in DDB.
2004-07-22 01:28:51 +00:00
Thomas Moestl
65e29c4822 Retire cpu_sched_exit(); it is not used any more. 2004-05-26 12:09:39 +00:00
Alan Cox
377a50503d MFamd64
Simplify the sf_buf implementation.  In short, make it a veneer
 over the direct virtual-to-physical mapping.
2004-04-18 08:10:04 +00:00
Alan Cox
121230a40d In some cases, sf_buf_alloc() should sleep with pri PCATCH; in others, it
should not.  Add a new parameter so that the caller can specify which is
the case.

Reported by:	dillon
2004-04-03 09:16:27 +00:00
Benno Rice
0c7e9074e6 Replace td2 with td on the assumption that this was a typo. This should at
least unbreak the build.

Pointy hat to: peter
Not tested either by: benno
2004-03-30 13:57:34 +00:00
Peter Wemm
5c89deaefc Finish tidying up a couple of leftovers from the KSTACK_PAGES stuff. Some
files still #included the opt_ file.  powerpc hadn't been updated yet.
2004-03-29 19:38:05 +00:00
Alan Cox
90ecfebd82 Refactor the existing machine-dependent sf_buf_free() into a machine-
dependent function by the same name and a machine-independent function,
sf_buf_mext().  Aside from the virtue of making more of the code machine-
independent, this change also makes the interface more logical.  Before,
sf_buf_free() did more than simply undo an sf_buf_alloc(); it also
unwired and if necessary freed the page.  That is now the purpose of
sf_buf_mext().  Thus, sf_buf_alloc() and sf_buf_free() can now be used
as a general-purpose emphemeral map cache.
2004-03-16 19:04:28 +00:00
Peter Grehan
919cb3362f Kernel changes for libthr (and probably libpthread).
include/ucontext.h
 - remove trapframe and switch over to 'generic' description of machine
   state. Include version field to help with future modifications.
   Include floating point and altivec state, and hopefully align
   correctly

powerpc/copyinout.c
 - fill out casuptr() sync primitive, required by kern_umtx.c

powerpc/machdep.c
 - shifted proc0/thread0/pcpu setup to before cninit, since
   syscons -> make_dev -> devlock requires a valid curthread
 - implemented get_mcontext/set_mcontext
 - recast sendsig/sigreturn to use get/set_mcontext and new
   ucontext struct. floating point now saved
 - TODO: save/restore altivec state

powerpc/vm_machdep.c
 - implemented cpu_thread_setup/cpu_set_upcall/cpu_set_upcall_kse
 - eliminated trailing whitespace

Submitted by:  Suleiman Souhlal <refugee@segfaulted.com>, ucontext by grehan
2004-03-02 06:13:09 +00:00
Mike Silbersack
ddeb5b242e Track three new sendfile-related statistics:
- The number of times sendfile had to do disk I/O
- The number of times sfbuf allocation failed
- The number of times sfbuf allocation had to wait
2003-12-28 08:57:09 +00:00
Mike Silbersack
5caf2b00f0 Move the declaration of sfbufspeak and sfbufsused to mbuf.h,
and use imax instead of max, as sfbufspeak and sfbufsused
are signed.

Submitted by:   bde
2003-12-28 01:43:22 +00:00
Mike Silbersack
5eda9873e9 Track current and peak sfbuf usage, export the values via sysctl. 2003-12-27 07:52:47 +00:00
Alan Cox
0ec3db3072 - Remove unnecessary synchronization from sf_buf_init(). (There is only
one active CPU when sf_buf_init() is performed.)
2003-11-16 23:40:06 +00:00
Alan Cox
e45db9b837 - Modify alpha's sf_buf implementation to use the direct virtual-to-
physical mapping.
 - Move the sf_buf API to its own header file; make struct sf_buf's
   definition machine dependent.  In this commit, we remove an
   unnecessary field from struct sf_buf on the alpha, amd64, and ia64.
   Ultimately, we may eliminate struct sf_buf on those architecures
   except as an opaque pointer that references a vm page.
2003-11-16 06:11:26 +00:00
Alan Cox
411d10a600 Migrate the sf_buf allocator that is used by sendfile(2) and zero-copy
sockets into machine-dependent files.  The rationale for this
migration is illustrated by the modified amd64 allocator.  It uses the
amd64's direct map to avoid emphemeral mappings in the kernel's
address space.  On an SMP, the emphemeral mappings result in an IPI
for TLB shootdown for each transmitted page.  Yuck.

Maintainers of other 64-bit platforms with direct maps should be able
to use the amd64 allocator as a reference implementation.
2003-08-29 20:04:10 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
710338e94f In vm_thread_swap{in|out}(), remove the alpha specific conditional
compilation and replace it with a call to cpu_thread_swap{in|out}().
This allows us to add similar code on ia64 without cluttering the
code even more.
2003-08-16 23:15:15 +00:00
Peter Grehan
eac100658a Update powerpc to use the (old thread,new thread) calling convention
for cpu_throw() and cpu_switch().
2003-08-14 03:56:24 +00:00
Peter Wemm
ad7a226f9d Deal with 'options KSTACK_PAGES' being a global option. 2003-07-31 01:31:32 +00:00
Peter Wemm
77e2a274d0 GC unused cpu_wait() function 2003-06-11 05:20:33 +00:00
Marcel Moolenaar
11e0f8e16d Change the second (and last) argument of cpu_set_upcall(). Previously
we were passing in a void* representing the PCB of the parent thread.
Now we pass a pointer to the parent thread itself.
The prime reason for this change is to allow cpu_set_upcall() to copy
(parts of) the trapframe instead of having it done in MI code in each
caller of cpu_set_upcall(). Copying the trapframe cannot always be
done with a simply bcopy() or may not always be optimal that way. On
ia64 specifically the trapframe contains information that is specific
to an entry into the kernel and can only be used by the corresponding
exit from the kernel. A trapframe copied verbatim from another frame
is in most cases useless without some additional normalization.

Note that this change removes the assignment to td->td_frame in some
implementations of cpu_set_upcall(). The assignment is redundant.
A previous call to cpu_thread_setup() already did the exact same
assignment. An added benefit of removing the redundant assignment is
that we can now change td_pcb without nasty side-effects.

This change officially marks the ability on ia64 for 1:1 threading.

Not tested on: amd64, powerpc
Compile & boot tested on: alpha, sparc64
Functionally tested on: i386, ia64
2003-06-04 21:13:21 +00:00
Jeff Roberson
5215b1872f - Split the struct kse into struct upcall and struct kse. struct kse will
soon be visible only to schedulers.  This greatly simplifies much the
   KSE code.

Submitted by:	davidxu
2003-02-17 05:14:26 +00:00
Julian Elischer
6f8132a867 Reversion of commit by Davidxu plus fixes since applied.
I'm not convinced there is anything major wrong with the patch but
them's the rules..

I am using my "David's mentor" hat to revert this as he's
offline for a while.
2003-02-01 12:17:09 +00:00
David Xu
0dbb100b9b Move UPCALL related data structure out of kse, introduce a new
data structure called kse_upcall to manage UPCALL. All KSE binding
and loaning code are gone.

A thread owns an upcall can collect all completed syscall contexts in
its ksegrp, turn itself into UPCALL mode, and takes those contexts back
to userland. Any thread without upcall structure has to export their
contexts and exit at user boundary.

Any thread running in user mode owns an upcall structure, when it enters
kernel, if the kse mailbox's current thread pointer is not NULL, then
when the thread is blocked in kernel, a new UPCALL thread is created and
the upcall structure is transfered to the new UPCALL thread. if the kse
mailbox's current thread pointer is NULL, then when a thread is blocked
in kernel, no UPCALL thread will be created.

Each upcall always has an owner thread. Userland can remove an upcall by
calling kse_exit, when all upcalls in ksegrp are removed, the group is
atomatically shutdown. An upcall owner thread also exits when process is
in exiting state. when an owner thread exits, the upcall it owns is also
removed.

KSE is a pure scheduler entity. it represents a virtual cpu. when a thread
is running, it always has a KSE associated with it. scheduler is free to
assign a KSE to thread according thread priority, if thread priority is changed,
KSE can be moved from one thread to another.

When a ksegrp is created, there is always N KSEs created in the group. the
N is the number of physical cpu in the current system. This makes it is
possible that even an userland UTS is single CPU safe, threads in kernel still
can execute on different cpu in parallel. Userland calls kse_create to add more
upcall structures into ksegrp to increase concurrent in userland itself, kernel
is not restricted by number of upcalls userland provides.

The code hasn't been tested under SMP by author due to lack of hardware.

Reviewed by: julian
2003-01-26 11:41:35 +00:00
Matthew Dillon
e3669cee72 Merge all the various copies of vm_fault_quick() into a single
portable copy.
2003-01-16 00:02:21 +00:00