CloudABI executables already provide support for passing in vDSOs. This
functionality is used by the emulator for OS X to inject system call
handlers. On FreeBSD, we could use it to optimize calls to
gettimeofday(), etc.
Though I don't have any plans to optimize any system calls right now,
let's go ahead and already pass in a vDSO. This will allow us to
simplify the executables, as the traditional "syscall" shims can be
removed entirely. It also means that we gain more flexibility with
regards to adding and removing system calls.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7438
Our mprotect() function seems to take a "const void *" address to the
pages whose permissions need to be adjusted. POSIX uses "void *". Simply
stick to the POSIX one to prevent us from writing unportable code.
PR: 211423 (exp-run)
Tested by: antoine@ (Thanks!)
Any sensible workflow will include a revision control system from which
to restore the old files if required. In normal usage, developers just
have to clean up the mess.
Reviewed by: jhb
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7353
and getboottimebin(9) KPI. Change consumers of boottime to use the
KPI. The variables were renamed to avoid shadowing issues with local
variables of the same name.
Issue is that boottime* should be adjusted from tc_windup(), which
requires them to be members of the timehands structure. As a
preparation, this commit only introduces the interface.
Some uses of boottime were found doubtful, e.g. NLM uses boottime to
identify the system boot instance. Arguably the identity should not
change on the leap second adjustment, but the commit is about the
timekeeping code and the consumers were kept bug-to-bug compatible.
Tested by: pho (as part of the bigger patch)
Reviewed by: jhb (same)
Discussed with: bde
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 month
X-Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7302
It looks like our "struct shmid_ds::shm_nattch" deviates from the
standard in the sense that it is a signed integer, whereas POSIX
requires that it is unsigned, having a special type shmatt_t.
Patch up our native and 32-bit copies to use a new shmatt_t that is an
unsigned integer. As it's unsigned, we can relax the comparisons that
are performed on it. Leave the Linux, iBCS2, etc. copies of the
structure alone.
Reviewed by: ngie
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6655
FreeBSD support NX bit on X86_64 processors out of the box, for i386 emulation
use READ_IMPLIES_EXEC flag, introduced in r302515.
While here move common part of mmap() and mprotect() code to the files in compat/linux
to reduce code dupcliation between Linuxulator's.
Reported by: Johannes Jost Meixner, Shawn Webb
MFC after: 1 week
XMFC with: r302515, r302516
In Linux if this flag is set, PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC for mmap().
Linux/i386 set this flag automatically if the binary requires executable stack.
READ_IMPLIES_EXEC flag will be used in the next Linux mmap() commit.
[1] Remove unneeded sockaddr conversion before kern_recvit() call as the from
argument is used to record result (the source address of the received message) only.
[2] In Linux the type of msg_namelen member of struct msghdr is signed but native
msg_namelen has a unsigned type (socklen_t). So use the proper storage to fetch fromlen
from userspace and than check the user supplied value and return EINVAL if it is less
than 0 as a Linux do.
Reported by: Thomas Mueller <tmueller at sysgo dot com> [1]
Reviewed by: kib@
Approved by: re (gjb, kib)
MFC after: 3 days
Mark the pipe() system call as COMPAT10.
As of r302092 libc uses pipe2() with a zero flags value instead of pipe().
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6816
As of r302092 libc uses pipe2() with a zero flags value instead of pipe().
Commit with regenerated files and implementation to follow.
Approved by: re (gjb)
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6816
threads, to make it less confusing and using modern kernel terms.
Rename the functions to reflect current use of the functions, instead
of the historic KSE conventions:
cpu_set_fork_handler -> cpu_fork_kthread_handler (for kthreads)
cpu_set_upcall -> cpu_copy_thread (for forks)
cpu_set_upcall_kse -> cpu_set_upcall (for new threads creation)
Reviewed by: jhb (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Approved by: re (hrs)
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6731
the loop in linprocfs_doswaps() is useless.
List of the registered filesystems is protected by vfsconf_sx,
not by the Giant. Adjust linprocfs_dofilesystems() correspondingly.
Approved by: re (delphij), des (linprocfs maintainer)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Linux module parameters have a permissions value. If any write bits
are set we are allowed to modify the module parameter runtime. Reflect
this when creating the static SYSCTL nodes.
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 1 week
Bool module parameters are no longer supported, because there is no
equivalent in FreeBSD.
There are two macros available which control the behaviour of the
LinuxKPI module parameters:
- LINUXKPI_PARAM_PARENT allows the consumer to set the SYSCTL parent
where the modules parameters will be created.
- LINUXKPI_PARAM_PREFIX defines a parameter name prefix, which is
added to all created module parameters.
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
MFC after: 1 week
run after a panic(). This for example allows a LinuxKPI based graphics
stack to receive prints during a panic.
Obtained from: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
- Revert the change for seed(0) in r300384. I misunderstood the standard
and while our random() implementation in libkern may be improved, it
handles the seed(0) case fine.
Pointed out by: bde, ache
- Revert r300377: The implementation claims to return a value
within the range. [1]
- Adjust the value for the case of a zero seed, whihc according
to standards should be equivalent to a seed of value 1.
Pointed out by: cem
This is a long standing problem: our random() function returns an
unsigned integer but the rand provided by ndis(4) returns an int.
Scale it down.
MFC after: 2 weeks
In ndis(4) we expose a rand() function that was constantly reseeding
with a time depending function every time it was called. This
essentially broke the reasoning behind seeding, and rendered srand()
a no-op.
Keep it simple, just use random() and srandom() as it's meant to work.
It would have been tempting to just go for arc4random() but we
want to mimic Microsoft, and we don't need crypto-grade randomness
here.
PR: 209616
MFC after: 2 weeks
intention of the POSIX IEEE Std 1003.1TM-2008/Cor 1-2013.
A robust mutex is guaranteed to be cleared by the system upon either
thread or process owner termination while the mutex is held. The next
mutex locker is then notified about inconsistent mutex state and can
execute (or abandon) corrective actions.
The patch mostly consists of small changes here and there, adding
neccessary checks for the inconsistent and abandoned conditions into
existing paths. Additionally, the thread exit handler was extended to
iterate over the userspace-maintained list of owned robust mutexes,
unlocking and marking as terminated each of them.
The list of owned robust mutexes cannot be maintained atomically
synchronous with the mutex lock state (it is possible in kernel, but
is too expensive). Instead, for the duration of lock or unlock
operation, the current mutex is remembered in a special slot that is
also checked by the kernel at thread termination.
Kernel must be aware about the per-thread location of the heads of
robust mutex lists and the current active mutex slot. When a thread
touches a robust mutex for the first time, a new umtx op syscall is
issued which informs about location of lists heads.
The umtx sleep queues for PP and PI mutexes are split between
non-robust and robust.
Somewhat unrelated changes in the patch:
1. Style.
2. The fix for proper tdfind() call use in umtxq_sleep_pi() for shared
pi mutexes.
3. Removal of the userspace struct pthread_mutex m_owner field.
4. The sysctl kern.ipc.umtx_vnode_persistent is added, which controls
the lifetime of the shared mutex associated with a vnode' page.
Reviewed by: jilles (previous version, supposedly the objection was fixed)
Discussed with: brooks, Martin Simmons <martin@lispworks.com> (some aspects)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
at it use NULL for some pointer checks.
Bump the FreeBSD version to force recompilation of all kernel modules
due to a structure size change.
Obtained from: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
streamline the rest of the xxx_to_jiffies() functions to have a
constant 64-bit argument and use identical range checks for the
result.
Specifically preserve msecs_to_jiffies(0) returning 0. See r282743 for
further details.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
error code checks might fail. ERESTART is in the BSD world defined as
-1. While at it add more Linux error codes.
Obtained from: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
Linux requires that all IOCTL data resides in userspace. FreeBSD
always moves the main IOCTL structure into a kernel buffer before
invoking the IOCTL handler and then copies it back into userspace,
before returning. Hide this difference in the "linux_copyin()" and
"linux_copyout()" functions by remapping userspace addresses in the
range from 0x10000 to 0x20000, to the kernel IOCTL data buffer.
It is assumed that the userspace code, data and stack segments starts
no lower than memory address 0x400000, which is also stated by "man 1
ld", which means any valid userspace pointer can be passed to regular
LinuxKPI handled IOCTLs.
Bump the FreeBSD version to force recompilation of all kernel modules.
Discussed with: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
"current" inside all LinuxKPI file operation callbacks. The "current"
is frequently used for various debug prints, printing the thread name
and thread ID for example.
Obtained from: kmacy @
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
Ensure the actual poll result is returned by the "linux_file_poll()"
function instead of zero which means no data is available.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies
The "len" parameter is uint32_t, indexing it with an int may
end up in a signed integer overflow.
strlen(3) returns an integer of size_t so the corresponding index should
have that size.
MFC after: 1 week
This is a minor follow-up to r297422, prompted by a Coverity warning. (It's
not a real defect, just a code smell.) OSD slot array reservations are an
array of pointers (void **) but were cast to void* and back unnecessarily.
Keep the correct type from reservation to use.
osd.9 is updated to match, along with a few trivial igor fixes.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1353811
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
undefined symbol svr4_delete_socket which was moved from streams to the svr4 module
in r160558 that created a two-way dependency between them.
PR: 208464
Submitted by: Kristoffer Eriksson
Reported by: Kristoffer Eriksson
MFC after: 2 week
We're currently seeing how hard it would be to run CloudABI binaries on
operating systems cannot be modified easily (Windows, Mac OS X). The
idea is that we want to just run them without any sandboxing. Now
that CloudABI executables are PIE, this is already a bit easier, but TLS
is still problematic:
- CloudABI executables want to write to the %fs, which typically
requires extra system calls by the emulator every time it needs to
switch between CloudABI's and its own TLS.
- If CloudABI executables overwrite the %fs base unconditionally, it
also becomes harder for the emulator to store a backup of the old
value of %fs. To solve this, let's no longer overwrite %fs, but just
%fs:0.
As CloudABI's C library does not use a TCB, this space can now be used
by an emulator to keep track of its internal state. The executable can
now safely overwrite %fs:0, as long as it makes sure that the TCB is
copied over to the new TLS area.
Ensure that there is an initial TLS area set up when the process starts,
only containing a bogus TCB. We don't really care about its contents on
FreeBSD.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5836
This is kinda critical to the performance when the CPU is slow and
network bandwidth is high, e.g. in the hypervisor.
Reviewed by: rrs, gallatin, Dexuan Cui <decui microsoft com>
Sponsored by: Microsoft OSTC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5765
- Set BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN, so we can execute ET_DYN ELF files in addition to
regular ET_EXECs.
- Provide an AT_BASE entry in the auxiliary vector, so the executable
knows at which address it got loaded and can apply relocations.
Some time ago I made a change to merge together the memory scope
definitions used by mmap (MAP_{PRIVATE,SHARED}) and lock objects
(PTHREAD_PROCESS_{PRIVATE,SHARED}). Though that sounded pretty smart
back then, it's backfiring. In the case of mmap it's used with other
flags in a bitmask, but for locking it's an enumeration. As our plan is
to automatically generate bindings for other languages, that looks a bit
sloppy.
Change all of the locking functions to use separate flags instead.
Obtained from: https://github.com/NuxiNL/cloudabi
data (headers). Historically the size of the headers was not checked
against the socket buffer space. Application could easily overcommit the
socket buffer space.
With the new sendfile (r293439) the problem remained, but a KASSERT was
inserted that checked that amount of data written to the socket matches
its space. In case when size of headers is bigger that socket space,
KASSERT fires. Without INVARIANTS the new sendfile won't panic, but
would report incorrect amount of bytes sent.
o With this change, the headers copyin is moved down into the cycle, after
the sbspace() check. The uio size is trimmed by socket space there,
which fixes the overcommit problem and its consequences.
o The compatibility handling for FreeBSD 4 sendfile headers API is pushed
up the stack to syscall wrappers. This required a copy and paste of the
code, but in turn this allowed to remove extra stack carried parameter
from fo_sendfile_t, and embrace entire compat code into #ifdef. If in
future we got more fo_sendfile_t function, the copy and paste level would
even reduce.
Reviewed by: emax, gallatin, Maxim Dounin <mdounin mdounin.ru>
Tested by: Vitalij Satanivskij <satan ukr.net>
Sponsored by: Netflix
The type definitions and constants that were used by COMPAT_CLOUDABI64
are a literal copy of some headers stored inside of CloudABI's C
library, cloudlibc. What is annoying is that we can't make use of
cloudlibc's system call list, as the format is completely different and
doesn't provide enough information. It had to be synced in manually.
We recently decided to solve this (and some other problems) by moving
the ABI definitions into a separate file:
https://github.com/NuxiNL/cloudabi/blob/master/cloudabi.txt
This file is processed by a pile of Python scripts to generate the
header files like before, documentation (markdown), but in our case more
importantly: a FreeBSD system call table.
This change discards the old files in sys/contrib/cloudabi and replaces
them by the latest copies, which requires some minor changes here and
there. Because cloudabi.txt also enforces consistent names of the system
call arguments, we have to patch up a small number of system call
implementations to use the new argument names.
The new header files can also be included directly in FreeBSD kernel
space without needing any includes/defines, so we can now remove
cloudabi_syscalldefs.h and cloudabi64_syscalldefs.h. Patch up the
sources to include the definitions directly from sys/contrib/cloudabi
instead.
1. Limit secs to INT32_MAX / 2 to avoid errors from kern_setitimer().
Assert that kern_setitimer() returns 0.
Remove bogus cast of secs.
Fix style(9) issues.
2. Increment the return value if the remaining tv_usec value more than 500000 as a Linux does.
Pointed out by: [1] Bruce Evans
MFC after: 1 week
On some architectures, u_long isn't large enough for resource definitions.
Particularly, powerpc and arm allow 36-bit (or larger) physical addresses, but
type `long' is only 32-bit. This extends rman's resources to uintmax_t. With
this change, any resource can feasibly be placed anywhere in physical memory
(within the constraints of the driver).
Why uintmax_t and not something machine dependent, or uint64_t? Though it's
possible for uintmax_t to grow, it's highly unlikely it will become 128-bit on
32-bit architectures. 64-bit architectures should have plenty of RAM to absorb
the increase on resource sizes if and when this occurs, and the number of
resources on memory-constrained systems should be sufficiently small as to not
pose a drastic overhead. That being said, uintmax_t was chosen for source
clarity. If it's specified as uint64_t, all printf()-like calls would either
need casts to uintmax_t, or be littered with PRI*64 macros. Casts to uintmax_t
aren't horrible, but it would also bake into the API for
resource_list_print_type() either a hidden assumption that entries get cast to
uintmax_t for printing, or these calls would need the PRI*64 macros. Since
source code is meant to be read more often than written, I chose the clearest
path of simply using uintmax_t.
Tested on a PowerPC p5020-based board, which places all device resources in
0xfxxxxxxxx, and has 8GB RAM.
Regression tested on qemu-system-i386
Regression tested on qemu-system-mips (malta profile)
Tested PAE and devinfo on virtualbox (live CD)
Special thanks to bz for his testing on ARM.
Reviewed By: bz, jhb (previous)
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: Alex Perez/Inertial Computing
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D4544
- Mark AIO system calls as STD and remove the helpers to dynamically
register them.
- Use COMPAT6 for the old system calls with the older sigevent instead of
an 'o' prefix.
- Simplify the POSIX configuration to note that AIO is always available.
- Handle AIO in the default VOP_PATHCONF instead of special casing it in
the pathconf() system call. fpathconf() is still hackish.
- Remove freebsd32_aio_cancel() as it just called the native one directly.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5589
is always successfull.
So, ignore any errors and return 0 as a Linux do.
XXX. Unlike POSIX, Linux in case when the invalid seconds value specified
always return 0, so in that case Linux does not return proper remining time.
MFC after: 1 week
- Set td_errno so that ktrace and dtrace can obtain the syscall error
number in the usual way.
- Pass negative error numbers directly to the syscall layer, as they're
not intended to be returned to userland.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5425
- Make the system call fail if prot contains bits other than read, write
and exec.
- Similar to OpenBSD's W^X, don't allow write and exec to be set at the
same time. I'd like to see for now what happens if we enforce this
policy unconditionally. If it turns out that this is far too strict,
we'll loosen this requirement.
need to include it explicitly when <vm/vm_param.h> is already included.
Suggested by: alc
Reviewed by: alc
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5379
fork1 required its callers to pass a pointer to struct proc * which would
be set to the new process (if any). procdesc and racct manipulation also
used said pointer.
However, the process could have exited prior to do_fork return and be
automatically reaped, thus making this a use-after-free.
Fix the problem by letting callers indicate whether they want the pid or
the struct proc, return the process in stopped state for the latter case.
Reviewed by: kib
