freebsd-dev/sys/amd64/pci/pci_cfgreg.c
John Baldwin 6cad8eb41d Fall back to using configuration type 1 accesses for PCI config requests if
the requested PCI bus falls outside of the bus range given in the ACPI
MCFG table.  Several BIOSes seem to not include all of the PCI busses in
systems in their MCFG tables.  It maybe that the BIOS is simply buggy and
does support all the busses, but it is more conservative to just fall back
to the old method unless it is certain that memory accesses will work.
2009-03-24 18:10:22 +00:00

352 lines
8.6 KiB
C

/*-
* Copyright (c) 1997, Stefan Esser <se@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000, Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000, BSDi
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <machine/pci_cfgreg.h>
enum {
CFGMECH_NONE = 0,
CFGMECH_1,
CFGMECH_PCIE,
};
static uint32_t pci_docfgregread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg,
int bytes);
static int pciereg_cfgread(int bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func,
unsigned reg, unsigned bytes);
static void pciereg_cfgwrite(int bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func,
unsigned reg, int data, unsigned bytes);
static int pcireg_cfgread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes);
static void pcireg_cfgwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int data, int bytes);
static int cfgmech;
static vm_offset_t pcie_base;
static int pcie_minbus, pcie_maxbus;
static uint32_t pcie_badslots;
static struct mtx pcicfg_mtx;
static int mcfg_enable = 1;
TUNABLE_INT("hw.pci.mcfg", &mcfg_enable);
/*
* Initialise access to PCI configuration space
*/
int
pci_cfgregopen(void)
{
static int once = 0;
uint64_t pciebar;
uint16_t did, vid;
if (!once) {
mtx_init(&pcicfg_mtx, "pcicfg", NULL, MTX_SPIN);
once = 1;
}
if (cfgmech != CFGMECH_NONE)
return (1);
cfgmech = CFGMECH_1;
/*
* Grope around in the PCI config space to see if this is a
* chipset that is capable of doing memory-mapped config cycles.
* This also implies that it can do PCIe extended config cycles.
*/
/* Check for supported chipsets */
vid = pci_cfgregread(0, 0, 0, PCIR_VENDOR, 2);
did = pci_cfgregread(0, 0, 0, PCIR_DEVICE, 2);
switch (vid) {
case 0x8086:
switch (did) {
case 0x3590:
case 0x3592:
/* Intel 7520 or 7320 */
pciebar = pci_cfgregread(0, 0, 0, 0xce, 2) << 16;
pcie_cfgregopen(pciebar, 0, 255);
break;
case 0x2580:
case 0x2584:
case 0x2590:
/* Intel 915, 925, or 915GM */
pciebar = pci_cfgregread(0, 0, 0, 0x48, 4);
pcie_cfgregopen(pciebar, 0, 255);
break;
}
}
return (1);
}
static uint32_t
pci_docfgregread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
{
if (cfgmech == CFGMECH_PCIE &&
(bus >= pcie_minbus && bus <= pcie_maxbus) &&
(bus != 0 || !(1 << slot & pcie_badslots)))
return (pciereg_cfgread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
else
return (pcireg_cfgread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
}
/*
* Read configuration space register
*/
u_int32_t
pci_cfgregread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
{
uint32_t line;
/*
* Some BIOS writers seem to want to ignore the spec and put
* 0 in the intline rather than 255 to indicate none. Some use
* numbers in the range 128-254 to indicate something strange and
* apparently undocumented anywhere. Assume these are completely bogus
* and map them to 255, which the rest of the PCI code recognizes as
* as an invalid IRQ.
*/
if (reg == PCIR_INTLINE && bytes == 1) {
line = pci_docfgregread(bus, slot, func, PCIR_INTLINE, 1);
if (line == 0 || line >= 128)
line = PCI_INVALID_IRQ;
return (line);
}
return (pci_docfgregread(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes));
}
/*
* Write configuration space register
*/
void
pci_cfgregwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, u_int32_t data, int bytes)
{
if (cfgmech == CFGMECH_PCIE &&
(bus >= pcie_minbus && bus <= pcie_maxbus) &&
(bus != 0 || !(1 << slot & pcie_badslots)))
pciereg_cfgwrite(bus, slot, func, reg, data, bytes);
else
pcireg_cfgwrite(bus, slot, func, reg, data, bytes);
}
/*
* Configuration space access using direct register operations
*/
/* enable configuration space accesses and return data port address */
static int
pci_cfgenable(unsigned bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func, int reg, int bytes)
{
int dataport = 0;
if (bus <= PCI_BUSMAX && slot < 32 && func <= PCI_FUNCMAX &&
reg <= PCI_REGMAX && bytes != 3 && (unsigned) bytes <= 4 &&
(reg & (bytes - 1)) == 0) {
outl(CONF1_ADDR_PORT, (1 << 31) | (bus << 16) | (slot << 11)
| (func << 8) | (reg & ~0x03));
dataport = CONF1_DATA_PORT + (reg & 0x03);
}
return (dataport);
}
/* disable configuration space accesses */
static void
pci_cfgdisable(void)
{
/*
* Do nothing. Writing a 0 to the address port can apparently
* confuse some bridges and cause spurious access failures.
*/
}
static int
pcireg_cfgread(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int bytes)
{
int data = -1;
int port;
mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
port = pci_cfgenable(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes);
if (port != 0) {
switch (bytes) {
case 1:
data = inb(port);
break;
case 2:
data = inw(port);
break;
case 4:
data = inl(port);
break;
}
pci_cfgdisable();
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
return (data);
}
static void
pcireg_cfgwrite(int bus, int slot, int func, int reg, int data, int bytes)
{
int port;
mtx_lock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
port = pci_cfgenable(bus, slot, func, reg, bytes);
if (port != 0) {
switch (bytes) {
case 1:
outb(port, data);
break;
case 2:
outw(port, data);
break;
case 4:
outl(port, data);
break;
}
pci_cfgdisable();
}
mtx_unlock_spin(&pcicfg_mtx);
}
int
pcie_cfgregopen(uint64_t base, uint8_t minbus, uint8_t maxbus)
{
uint32_t val1, val2;
int slot;
if (!mcfg_enable)
return (0);
if (minbus != 0)
return (0);
if (bootverbose)
printf("PCIe: Memory Mapped configuration base @ 0x%lx\n",
base);
/* XXX: We should make sure this really fits into the direct map. */
pcie_base = (vm_offset_t)pmap_mapdev(base, (maxbus + 1) << 20);
pcie_minbus = minbus;
pcie_maxbus = maxbus;
cfgmech = CFGMECH_PCIE;
/*
* On some AMD systems, some of the devices on bus 0 are
* inaccessible using memory-mapped PCI config access. Walk
* bus 0 looking for such devices. For these devices, we will
* fall back to using type 1 config access instead.
*/
if (pci_cfgregopen() != 0) {
for (slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++) {
val1 = pcireg_cfgread(0, slot, 0, 0, 4);
if (val1 == 0xffffffff)
continue;
val2 = pciereg_cfgread(0, slot, 0, 0, 4);
if (val2 != val1)
pcie_badslots |= (1 << slot);
}
}
return (1);
}
#define PCIE_VADDR(base, reg, bus, slot, func) \
((base) + \
((((bus) & 0xff) << 20) | \
(((slot) & 0x1f) << 15) | \
(((func) & 0x7) << 12) | \
((reg) & 0xfff)))
static int
pciereg_cfgread(int bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func, unsigned reg,
unsigned bytes)
{
volatile vm_offset_t va;
int data = -1;
if (bus < pcie_minbus || bus > pcie_maxbus || slot >= 32 ||
func > PCI_FUNCMAX || reg >= 0x1000)
return (-1);
va = PCIE_VADDR(pcie_base, reg, bus, slot, func);
switch (bytes) {
case 4:
data = *(volatile uint32_t *)(va);
break;
case 2:
data = *(volatile uint16_t *)(va);
break;
case 1:
data = *(volatile uint8_t *)(va);
break;
}
return (data);
}
static void
pciereg_cfgwrite(int bus, unsigned slot, unsigned func, unsigned reg, int data,
unsigned bytes)
{
volatile vm_offset_t va;
if (bus < pcie_minbus || bus > pcie_maxbus || slot >= 32 ||
func > PCI_FUNCMAX || reg >= 0x1000)
return;
va = PCIE_VADDR(pcie_base, reg, bus, slot, func);
switch (bytes) {
case 4:
*(volatile uint32_t *)(va) = data;
break;
case 2:
*(volatile uint16_t *)(va) = data;
break;
case 1:
*(volatile uint8_t *)(va) = data;
break;
}
}