freebsd-nq/module/zfs/zvol.c

2512 lines
62 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

/*
* CDDL HEADER START
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
* Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
* You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
*
* You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
* or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions
* and limitations under the License.
*
* When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
* file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
* If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
* fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
* information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
*
* CDDL HEADER END
*/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Lawrence Livermore National Security, LLC.
* Produced at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (cf, DISCLAIMER).
* Rewritten for Linux by Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>.
* LLNL-CODE-403049.
*
* ZFS volume emulation driver.
*
* Makes a DMU object look like a volume of arbitrary size, up to 2^64 bytes.
* Volumes are accessed through the symbolic links named:
*
* /dev/<pool_name>/<dataset_name>
*
* Volumes are persistent through reboot and module load. No user command
* needs to be run before opening and using a device.
*
* Copyright 2014 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2016 Actifio, Inc. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2012, 2017 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
*/
/*
* Note on locking of zvol state structures.
*
* These structures are used to maintain internal state used to emulate block
* devices on top of zvols. In particular, management of device minor number
* operations - create, remove, rename, and set_snapdev - involves access to
* these structures. The zvol_state_lock is primarily used to protect the
* zvol_state_list. The zv->zv_state_lock is used to protect the contents
* of the zvol_state_t structures, as well as to make sure that when the
* time comes to remove the structure from the list, it is not in use, and
* therefore, it can be taken off zvol_state_list and freed.
*
* The zv_suspend_lock was introduced to allow for suspending I/O to a zvol,
* e.g. for the duration of receive and rollback operations. This lock can be
* held for significant periods of time. Given that it is undesirable to hold
* mutexes for long periods of time, the following lock ordering applies:
* - take zvol_state_lock if necessary, to protect zvol_state_list
* - take zv_suspend_lock if necessary, by the code path in question
* - take zv_state_lock to protect zvol_state_t
*
* The minor operations are issued to spa->spa_zvol_taskq queues, that are
* single-threaded (to preserve order of minor operations), and are executed
* through the zvol_task_cb that dispatches the specific operations. Therefore,
* these operations are serialized per pool. Consequently, we can be certain
* that for a given zvol, there is only one operation at a time in progress.
* That is why one can be sure that first, zvol_state_t for a given zvol is
* allocated and placed on zvol_state_list, and then other minor operations
* for this zvol are going to proceed in the order of issue.
*
* It is also worth keeping in mind that once add_disk() is called, the zvol is
* announced to the world, and zvol_open()/zvol_release() can be called at any
* time. Incidentally, add_disk() itself calls zvol_open()->zvol_first_open()
* and zvol_release()->zvol_last_close() directly as well.
*/
#include <sys/dbuf.h>
#include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
#include <sys/dsl_prop.h>
#include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
#include <sys/zap.h>
#include <sys/zfeature.h>
#include <sys/zil_impl.h>
#include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
#include <sys/zio.h>
#include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
#include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
#include <sys/spa_impl.h>
#include <sys/zvol.h>
#include <linux/blkdev_compat.h>
unsigned int zvol_inhibit_dev = 0;
unsigned int zvol_major = ZVOL_MAJOR;
unsigned int zvol_threads = 32;
unsigned int zvol_request_sync = 0;
unsigned int zvol_prefetch_bytes = (128 * 1024);
unsigned long zvol_max_discard_blocks = 16384;
static taskq_t *zvol_taskq;
static kmutex_t zvol_state_lock;
static list_t zvol_state_list;
#define ZVOL_HT_SIZE 1024
static struct hlist_head *zvol_htable;
#define ZVOL_HT_HEAD(hash) (&zvol_htable[(hash) & (ZVOL_HT_SIZE-1)])
static struct ida zvol_ida;
/*
* The in-core state of each volume.
*/
struct zvol_state {
char zv_name[MAXNAMELEN]; /* name */
uint64_t zv_volsize; /* advertised space */
uint64_t zv_volblocksize; /* volume block size */
objset_t *zv_objset; /* objset handle */
uint32_t zv_flags; /* ZVOL_* flags */
uint32_t zv_open_count; /* open counts */
uint32_t zv_changed; /* disk changed */
zilog_t *zv_zilog; /* ZIL handle */
zfs_rlock_t zv_range_lock; /* range lock */
dnode_t *zv_dn; /* dnode hold */
dev_t zv_dev; /* device id */
struct gendisk *zv_disk; /* generic disk */
struct request_queue *zv_queue; /* request queue */
list_node_t zv_next; /* next zvol_state_t linkage */
uint64_t zv_hash; /* name hash */
struct hlist_node zv_hlink; /* hash link */
kmutex_t zv_state_lock; /* protects zvol_state_t */
atomic_t zv_suspend_ref; /* refcount for suspend */
krwlock_t zv_suspend_lock; /* suspend lock */
};
typedef enum {
ZVOL_ASYNC_CREATE_MINORS,
ZVOL_ASYNC_REMOVE_MINORS,
ZVOL_ASYNC_RENAME_MINORS,
ZVOL_ASYNC_SET_SNAPDEV,
ZVOL_ASYNC_MAX
} zvol_async_op_t;
typedef struct {
zvol_async_op_t op;
char pool[MAXNAMELEN];
char name1[MAXNAMELEN];
char name2[MAXNAMELEN];
zprop_source_t source;
uint64_t snapdev;
} zvol_task_t;
#define ZVOL_RDONLY 0x1
static uint64_t
zvol_name_hash(const char *name)
{
int i;
uint64_t crc = -1ULL;
uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)name;
ASSERT(zfs_crc64_table[128] == ZFS_CRC64_POLY);
for (i = 0; i < MAXNAMELEN - 1 && *p; i++, p++) {
crc = (crc >> 8) ^ zfs_crc64_table[(crc ^ (*p)) & 0xFF];
}
return (crc);
}
/*
* Find a zvol_state_t given the full major+minor dev_t. If found,
* return with zv_state_lock taken, otherwise, return (NULL) without
* taking zv_state_lock.
*/
static zvol_state_t *
zvol_find_by_dev(dev_t dev)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
for (zv = list_head(&zvol_state_list); zv != NULL;
zv = list_next(&zvol_state_list, zv)) {
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
if (zv->zv_dev == dev) {
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
return (zv);
}
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
}
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Find a zvol_state_t given the name and hash generated by zvol_name_hash.
* If found, return with zv_suspend_lock and zv_state_lock taken, otherwise,
* return (NULL) without the taking locks. The zv_suspend_lock is always taken
* before zv_state_lock. The mode argument indicates the mode (including none)
* for zv_suspend_lock to be taken.
*/
static zvol_state_t *
zvol_find_by_name_hash(const char *name, uint64_t hash, int mode)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
struct hlist_node *p;
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
hlist_for_each(p, ZVOL_HT_HEAD(hash)) {
zv = hlist_entry(p, zvol_state_t, zv_hlink);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
if (zv->zv_hash == hash &&
strncmp(zv->zv_name, name, MAXNAMELEN) == 0) {
/*
* this is the right zvol, take the locks in the
* right order
*/
if (mode != RW_NONE &&
!rw_tryenter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, mode)) {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
rw_enter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, mode);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
/*
* zvol cannot be renamed as we continue
* to hold zvol_state_lock
*/
ASSERT(zv->zv_hash == hash &&
strncmp(zv->zv_name, name, MAXNAMELEN)
== 0);
}
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
return (zv);
}
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
}
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Find a zvol_state_t given the name.
* If found, return with zv_suspend_lock and zv_state_lock taken, otherwise,
* return (NULL) without the taking locks. The zv_suspend_lock is always taken
* before zv_state_lock. The mode argument indicates the mode (including none)
* for zv_suspend_lock to be taken.
*/
static zvol_state_t *
zvol_find_by_name(const char *name, int mode)
{
return (zvol_find_by_name_hash(name, zvol_name_hash(name), mode));
}
/*
* Given a path, return TRUE if path is a ZVOL.
*/
boolean_t
zvol_is_zvol(const char *device)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
unsigned int major;
bdev = vdev_lookup_bdev(device);
if (IS_ERR(bdev))
return (B_FALSE);
major = MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev);
bdput(bdev);
if (major == zvol_major)
return (B_TRUE);
return (B_FALSE);
}
/*
* ZFS_IOC_CREATE callback handles dmu zvol and zap object creation.
*/
void
zvol_create_cb(objset_t *os, void *arg, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zfs_creat_t *zct = arg;
nvlist_t *nvprops = zct->zct_props;
int error;
uint64_t volblocksize, volsize;
VERIFY(nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvprops,
zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), &volsize) == 0);
if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(nvprops,
zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE), &volblocksize) != 0)
volblocksize = zfs_prop_default_numeric(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE);
/*
* These properties must be removed from the list so the generic
* property setting step won't apply to them.
*/
VERIFY(nvlist_remove_all(nvprops,
zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE)) == 0);
(void) nvlist_remove_all(nvprops,
zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE));
error = dmu_object_claim(os, ZVOL_OBJ, DMU_OT_ZVOL, volblocksize,
DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
ASSERT(error == 0);
error = zap_create_claim(os, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, DMU_OT_ZVOL_PROP,
DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
ASSERT(error == 0);
error = zap_update(os, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, "size", 8, 1, &volsize, tx);
ASSERT(error == 0);
}
/*
* ZFS_IOC_OBJSET_STATS entry point.
*/
int
zvol_get_stats(objset_t *os, nvlist_t *nv)
{
int error;
dmu_object_info_t *doi;
uint64_t val;
error = zap_lookup(os, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, "size", 8, 1, &val);
if (error)
return (SET_ERROR(error));
dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE, val);
doi = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_object_info_t), KM_SLEEP);
error = dmu_object_info(os, ZVOL_OBJ, doi);
if (error == 0) {
dsl_prop_nvlist_add_uint64(nv, ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE,
doi->doi_data_block_size);
}
kmem_free(doi, sizeof (dmu_object_info_t));
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
static void
zvol_size_changed(zvol_state_t *zv, uint64_t volsize)
{
struct block_device *bdev;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
bdev = bdget_disk(zv->zv_disk, 0);
if (bdev == NULL)
return;
set_capacity(zv->zv_disk, volsize >> 9);
zv->zv_volsize = volsize;
check_disk_size_change(zv->zv_disk, bdev);
bdput(bdev);
}
/*
* Sanity check volume size.
*/
int
zvol_check_volsize(uint64_t volsize, uint64_t blocksize)
{
if (volsize == 0)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
if (volsize % blocksize != 0)
return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
#ifdef _ILP32
if (volsize - 1 > SPEC_MAXOFFSET_T)
return (SET_ERROR(EOVERFLOW));
#endif
return (0);
}
/*
* Ensure the zap is flushed then inform the VFS of the capacity change.
*/
static int
zvol_update_volsize(uint64_t volsize, objset_t *os)
{
dmu_tx_t *tx;
int error;
uint64_t txg;
tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, TRUE, NULL);
dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
if (error) {
dmu_tx_abort(tx);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
txg = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
error = zap_update(os, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, "size", 8, 1,
&volsize, tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(os), txg);
if (error == 0)
error = dmu_free_long_range(os,
ZVOL_OBJ, volsize, DMU_OBJECT_END);
return (error);
}
static int
zvol_update_live_volsize(zvol_state_t *zv, uint64_t volsize)
{
zvol_size_changed(zv, volsize);
/*
* We should post a event here describing the expansion. However,
* the zfs_ereport_post() interface doesn't nicely support posting
* events for zvols, it assumes events relate to vdevs or zios.
*/
return (0);
}
/*
* Set ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE set entry point.
*/
int
zvol_set_volsize(const char *name, uint64_t volsize)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = NULL;
objset_t *os = NULL;
int error;
dmu_object_info_t *doi;
uint64_t readonly;
boolean_t owned = B_FALSE;
error = dsl_prop_get_integer(name,
zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_READONLY), &readonly, NULL);
if (error != 0)
return (SET_ERROR(error));
if (readonly)
return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
zv = zvol_find_by_name(name, RW_READER);
ASSERT(zv == NULL || (MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock) &&
RW_READ_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock)));
if (zv == NULL || zv->zv_objset == NULL) {
if (zv != NULL)
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
if ((error = dmu_objset_own(name, DMU_OST_ZVOL, B_FALSE,
FTAG, &os)) != 0) {
if (zv != NULL)
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
owned = B_TRUE;
if (zv != NULL)
zv->zv_objset = os;
} else {
os = zv->zv_objset;
}
doi = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_object_info_t), KM_SLEEP);
if ((error = dmu_object_info(os, ZVOL_OBJ, doi)) ||
(error = zvol_check_volsize(volsize, doi->doi_data_block_size)))
goto out;
error = zvol_update_volsize(volsize, os);
if (error == 0 && zv != NULL)
error = zvol_update_live_volsize(zv, volsize);
out:
kmem_free(doi, sizeof (dmu_object_info_t));
if (owned) {
dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG);
if (zv != NULL)
zv->zv_objset = NULL;
} else {
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
}
if (zv != NULL)
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
/*
* Sanity check volume block size.
*/
int
zvol_check_volblocksize(const char *name, uint64_t volblocksize)
{
/* Record sizes above 128k need the feature to be enabled */
if (volblocksize > SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE) {
spa_t *spa;
int error;
if ((error = spa_open(name, &spa, FTAG)) != 0)
return (error);
if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(spa, SPA_FEATURE_LARGE_BLOCKS)) {
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
}
/*
* We don't allow setting the property above 1MB,
* unless the tunable has been changed.
*/
if (volblocksize > zfs_max_recordsize)
return (SET_ERROR(EDOM));
spa_close(spa, FTAG);
}
if (volblocksize < SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE ||
volblocksize > SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE ||
!ISP2(volblocksize))
return (SET_ERROR(EDOM));
return (0);
}
/*
* Set ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE set entry point.
*/
int
zvol_set_volblocksize(const char *name, uint64_t volblocksize)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
dmu_tx_t *tx;
int error;
zv = zvol_find_by_name(name, RW_READER);
if (zv == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(ENXIO));
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock) &&
RW_READ_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
if (zv->zv_flags & ZVOL_RDONLY) {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
}
tx = dmu_tx_create(zv->zv_objset);
dmu_tx_hold_bonus(tx, ZVOL_OBJ);
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
if (error) {
dmu_tx_abort(tx);
} else {
error = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zv->zv_objset, ZVOL_OBJ,
volblocksize, 0, tx);
if (error == ENOTSUP)
error = SET_ERROR(EBUSY);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
if (error == 0)
zv->zv_volblocksize = volblocksize;
}
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
/*
* Replay a TX_TRUNCATE ZIL transaction if asked. TX_TRUNCATE is how we
* implement DKIOCFREE/free-long-range.
*/
static int
zvol_replay_truncate(zvol_state_t *zv, lr_truncate_t *lr, boolean_t byteswap)
{
uint64_t offset, length;
if (byteswap)
byteswap_uint64_array(lr, sizeof (*lr));
offset = lr->lr_offset;
length = lr->lr_length;
return (dmu_free_long_range(zv->zv_objset, ZVOL_OBJ, offset, length));
}
/*
* Replay a TX_WRITE ZIL transaction that didn't get committed
* after a system failure
*/
static int
zvol_replay_write(zvol_state_t *zv, lr_write_t *lr, boolean_t byteswap)
{
objset_t *os = zv->zv_objset;
char *data = (char *)(lr + 1); /* data follows lr_write_t */
uint64_t off = lr->lr_offset;
uint64_t len = lr->lr_length;
dmu_tx_t *tx;
int error;
if (byteswap)
byteswap_uint64_array(lr, sizeof (*lr));
tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, ZVOL_OBJ, off, len);
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
if (error) {
dmu_tx_abort(tx);
} else {
dmu_write(os, ZVOL_OBJ, off, len, data, tx);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
}
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
static int
zvol_replay_err(zvol_state_t *zv, lr_t *lr, boolean_t byteswap)
{
return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
}
/*
* Callback vectors for replaying records.
* Only TX_WRITE and TX_TRUNCATE are needed for zvol.
*/
zil_replay_func_t zvol_replay_vector[TX_MAX_TYPE] = {
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* no such transaction type */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_CREATE */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_MKDIR */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_MKXATTR */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_SYMLINK */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_REMOVE */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_RMDIR */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_LINK */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_RENAME */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_write, /* TX_WRITE */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_truncate, /* TX_TRUNCATE */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_SETATTR */
(zil_replay_func_t)zvol_replay_err, /* TX_ACL */
};
/*
* zvol_log_write() handles synchronous writes using TX_WRITE ZIL transactions.
*
* We store data in the log buffers if it's small enough.
* Otherwise we will later flush the data out via dmu_sync().
*/
ssize_t zvol_immediate_write_sz = 32768;
static void
zvol_log_write(zvol_state_t *zv, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t offset,
uint64_t size, int sync)
{
uint32_t blocksize = zv->zv_volblocksize;
zilog_t *zilog = zv->zv_zilog;
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
itx_wr_state_t write_state;
if (zil_replaying(zilog, tx))
return;
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
if (zilog->zl_logbias == ZFS_LOGBIAS_THROUGHPUT)
write_state = WR_INDIRECT;
else if (!spa_has_slogs(zilog->zl_spa) &&
size >= blocksize && blocksize > zvol_immediate_write_sz)
write_state = WR_INDIRECT;
else if (sync)
write_state = WR_COPIED;
else
write_state = WR_NEED_COPY;
while (size) {
itx_t *itx;
lr_write_t *lr;
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
itx_wr_state_t wr_state = write_state;
ssize_t len = size;
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
if (wr_state == WR_COPIED && size > ZIL_MAX_COPIED_DATA)
wr_state = WR_NEED_COPY;
else if (wr_state == WR_INDIRECT)
len = MIN(blocksize - P2PHASE(offset, blocksize), size);
itx = zil_itx_create(TX_WRITE, sizeof (*lr) +
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
(wr_state == WR_COPIED ? len : 0));
lr = (lr_write_t *)&itx->itx_lr;
if (wr_state == WR_COPIED && dmu_read_by_dnode(zv->zv_dn,
offset, len, lr+1, DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH) != 0) {
zil_itx_destroy(itx);
itx = zil_itx_create(TX_WRITE, sizeof (*lr));
lr = (lr_write_t *)&itx->itx_lr;
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
wr_state = WR_NEED_COPY;
}
OpenZFS 7578 - Fix/improve some aspects of ZIL writing - After some ZIL changes 6 years ago zil_slog_limit got partially broken due to zl_itx_list_sz not updated when async itx'es upgraded to sync. Actually because of other changes about that time zl_itx_list_sz is not really required to implement the functionality, so this patch removes some unneeded broken code and variables. - Original idea of zil_slog_limit was to reduce chance of SLOG abuse by single heavy logger, that increased latency for other (more latency critical) loggers, by pushing heavy log out into the main pool instead of SLOG. Beside huge latency increase for heavy writers, this implementation caused double write of all data, since the log records were explicitly prepared for SLOG. Since we now have I/O scheduler, I've found it can be much more efficient to reduce priority of heavy logger SLOG writes from ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_WRITE to ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_WRITE, while still leave them on SLOG. - Existing ZIL implementation had problem with space efficiency when it has to write large chunks of data into log blocks of limited size. In some cases efficiency stopped to almost as low as 50%. In case of ZIL stored on spinning rust, that also reduced log write speed in half, since head had to uselessly fly over allocated but not written areas. This change improves the situation by offloading problematic operations from z*_log_write() to zil_lwb_commit(), which knows real situation of log blocks allocation and can split large requests into pieces much more efficiently. Also as side effect it removes one of two data copy operations done by ZIL code WR_COPIED case. - While there, untangle and unify code of z*_log_write() functions. Also zfs_log_write() alike to zvol_log_write() can now handle writes crossing block boundary, that may also improve efficiency if ZPL is made to do that. Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc. Authored by: Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Matthew Ahrens <mahrens@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Prakash Surya <prakash.surya@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Andriy Gapon <avg@FreeBSD.org> Reviewed by: Steven Hartland <steven.hartland@multiplay.co.uk> Reviewed by: Brad Lewis <brad.lewis@delphix.com> Reviewed by: Richard Elling <Richard.Elling@RichardElling.com> Approved by: Robert Mustacchi <rm@joyent.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Reviewed-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Ported-by: Giuseppe Di Natale <dinatale2@llnl.gov> OpenZFS-issue: https://www.illumos.org/issues/7578 OpenZFS-commit: https://github.com/openzfs/openzfs/commit/aeb13ac Closes #6191
2017-06-09 16:15:37 +00:00
itx->itx_wr_state = wr_state;
lr->lr_foid = ZVOL_OBJ;
lr->lr_offset = offset;
lr->lr_length = len;
lr->lr_blkoff = 0;
BP_ZERO(&lr->lr_blkptr);
itx->itx_private = zv;
itx->itx_sync = sync;
(void) zil_itx_assign(zilog, itx, tx);
offset += len;
size -= len;
}
}
typedef struct zv_request {
zvol_state_t *zv;
struct bio *bio;
rl_t *rl;
} zv_request_t;
static void
uio_from_bio(uio_t *uio, struct bio *bio)
{
uio->uio_bvec = &bio->bi_io_vec[BIO_BI_IDX(bio)];
uio->uio_skip = BIO_BI_SKIP(bio);
uio->uio_resid = BIO_BI_SIZE(bio);
uio->uio_iovcnt = bio->bi_vcnt - BIO_BI_IDX(bio);
uio->uio_loffset = BIO_BI_SECTOR(bio) << 9;
uio->uio_limit = MAXOFFSET_T;
uio->uio_segflg = UIO_BVEC;
}
static void
zvol_write(void *arg)
{
zv_request_t *zvr = arg;
struct bio *bio = zvr->bio;
uio_t uio;
zvol_state_t *zv = zvr->zv;
uint64_t volsize = zv->zv_volsize;
boolean_t sync;
int error = 0;
unsigned long start_jif;
uio_from_bio(&uio, bio);
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
start_jif = jiffies;
generic_start_io_acct(WRITE, bio_sectors(bio), &zv->zv_disk->part0);
sync = bio_is_fua(bio) || zv->zv_objset->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS;
while (uio.uio_resid > 0 && uio.uio_loffset < volsize) {
uint64_t bytes = MIN(uio.uio_resid, DMU_MAX_ACCESS >> 1);
uint64_t off = uio.uio_loffset;
dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create(zv->zv_objset);
if (bytes > volsize - off) /* don't write past the end */
bytes = volsize - off;
dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, ZVOL_OBJ, off, bytes);
/* This will only fail for ENOSPC */
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
if (error) {
dmu_tx_abort(tx);
break;
}
error = dmu_write_uio_dnode(zv->zv_dn, &uio, bytes, tx);
if (error == 0)
zvol_log_write(zv, tx, off, bytes, sync);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
if (error)
break;
}
zfs_range_unlock(zvr->rl);
if (sync)
zil_commit(zv->zv_zilog, ZVOL_OBJ);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
generic_end_io_acct(WRITE, &zv->zv_disk->part0, start_jif);
BIO_END_IO(bio, -error);
kmem_free(zvr, sizeof (zv_request_t));
}
/*
* Log a DKIOCFREE/free-long-range to the ZIL with TX_TRUNCATE.
*/
static void
zvol_log_truncate(zvol_state_t *zv, dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t off, uint64_t len,
boolean_t sync)
{
itx_t *itx;
lr_truncate_t *lr;
zilog_t *zilog = zv->zv_zilog;
if (zil_replaying(zilog, tx))
return;
itx = zil_itx_create(TX_TRUNCATE, sizeof (*lr));
lr = (lr_truncate_t *)&itx->itx_lr;
lr->lr_foid = ZVOL_OBJ;
lr->lr_offset = off;
lr->lr_length = len;
itx->itx_sync = sync;
zil_itx_assign(zilog, itx, tx);
}
static void
zvol_discard(void *arg)
{
zv_request_t *zvr = arg;
struct bio *bio = zvr->bio;
zvol_state_t *zv = zvr->zv;
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
uint64_t start = BIO_BI_SECTOR(bio) << 9;
uint64_t size = BIO_BI_SIZE(bio);
uint64_t end = start + size;
int error = 0;
dmu_tx_t *tx;
unsigned long start_jif;
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
start_jif = jiffies;
generic_start_io_acct(WRITE, bio_sectors(bio), &zv->zv_disk->part0);
if (end > zv->zv_volsize) {
error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
goto out;
}
/*
* Align the request to volume block boundaries when a secure erase is
* not required. This will prevent dnode_free_range() from zeroing out
* the unaligned parts which is slow (read-modify-write) and useless
* since we are not freeing any space by doing so.
*/
if (!bio_is_secure_erase(bio)) {
start = P2ROUNDUP(start, zv->zv_volblocksize);
end = P2ALIGN(end, zv->zv_volblocksize);
size = end - start;
}
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
if (start >= end)
goto out;
tx = dmu_tx_create(zv->zv_objset);
dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
if (error != 0) {
dmu_tx_abort(tx);
} else {
zvol_log_truncate(zv, tx, start, size, B_TRUE);
dmu_tx_commit(tx);
error = dmu_free_long_range(zv->zv_objset,
ZVOL_OBJ, start, size);
}
out:
zfs_range_unlock(zvr->rl);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
generic_end_io_acct(WRITE, &zv->zv_disk->part0, start_jif);
BIO_END_IO(bio, -error);
kmem_free(zvr, sizeof (zv_request_t));
}
static void
zvol_read(void *arg)
{
zv_request_t *zvr = arg;
struct bio *bio = zvr->bio;
uio_t uio;
zvol_state_t *zv = zvr->zv;
uint64_t volsize = zv->zv_volsize;
int error = 0;
unsigned long start_jif;
uio_from_bio(&uio, bio);
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
start_jif = jiffies;
generic_start_io_acct(READ, bio_sectors(bio), &zv->zv_disk->part0);
while (uio.uio_resid > 0 && uio.uio_loffset < volsize) {
uint64_t bytes = MIN(uio.uio_resid, DMU_MAX_ACCESS >> 1);
/* don't read past the end */
if (bytes > volsize - uio.uio_loffset)
bytes = volsize - uio.uio_loffset;
error = dmu_read_uio_dnode(zv->zv_dn, &uio, bytes);
if (error) {
/* convert checksum errors into IO errors */
if (error == ECKSUM)
error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
break;
}
}
zfs_range_unlock(zvr->rl);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
generic_end_io_acct(READ, &zv->zv_disk->part0, start_jif);
BIO_END_IO(bio, -error);
kmem_free(zvr, sizeof (zv_request_t));
}
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
static MAKE_REQUEST_FN_RET
zvol_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = q->queuedata;
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
fstrans_cookie_t cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
uint64_t offset = BIO_BI_SECTOR(bio) << 9;
uint64_t size = BIO_BI_SIZE(bio);
int rw = bio_data_dir(bio);
zv_request_t *zvr;
if (bio_has_data(bio) && offset + size > zv->zv_volsize) {
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: bad access: offset=%llu, size=%lu\n",
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
zv->zv_disk->disk_name,
(long long unsigned)offset,
(long unsigned)size);
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
BIO_END_IO(bio, -SET_ERROR(EIO));
goto out;
}
if (rw == WRITE) {
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
if (unlikely(zv->zv_flags & ZVOL_RDONLY)) {
BIO_END_IO(bio, -SET_ERROR(EROFS));
goto out;
}
/*
* To be released in the I/O function. See the comment on
* zfs_range_lock below.
*/
rw_enter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, RW_READER);
/* bio marked as FLUSH need to flush before write */
if (bio_is_flush(bio))
zil_commit(zv->zv_zilog, ZVOL_OBJ);
/* Some requests are just for flush and nothing else. */
if (size == 0) {
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
BIO_END_IO(bio, 0);
goto out;
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
}
zvr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zv_request_t), KM_SLEEP);
zvr->zv = zv;
zvr->bio = bio;
/*
* To be released in the I/O function. Since the I/O functions
* are asynchronous, we take it here synchronously to make
* sure overlapped I/Os are properly ordered.
*/
zvr->rl = zfs_range_lock(&zv->zv_range_lock, offset, size,
RL_WRITER);
if (bio_is_discard(bio) || bio_is_secure_erase(bio)) {
if (zvol_request_sync || taskq_dispatch(zvol_taskq,
zvol_discard, zvr, TQ_SLEEP) == TASKQID_INVALID)
zvol_discard(zvr);
} else {
if (zvol_request_sync || taskq_dispatch(zvol_taskq,
zvol_write, zvr, TQ_SLEEP) == TASKQID_INVALID)
zvol_write(zvr);
}
} else {
zvr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (zv_request_t), KM_SLEEP);
zvr->zv = zv;
zvr->bio = bio;
rw_enter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, RW_READER);
zvr->rl = zfs_range_lock(&zv->zv_range_lock, offset, size,
RL_READER);
if (zvol_request_sync || taskq_dispatch(zvol_taskq,
zvol_read, zvr, TQ_SLEEP) == TASKQID_INVALID)
zvol_read(zvr);
}
out:
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
#ifdef HAVE_MAKE_REQUEST_FN_RET_INT
return (0);
#elif defined(HAVE_MAKE_REQUEST_FN_RET_QC)
return (BLK_QC_T_NONE);
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
#endif
}
static void
zvol_get_done(zgd_t *zgd, int error)
{
if (zgd->zgd_db)
dmu_buf_rele(zgd->zgd_db, zgd);
zfs_range_unlock(zgd->zgd_rl);
if (error == 0 && zgd->zgd_bp)
zil_add_block(zgd->zgd_zilog, zgd->zgd_bp);
kmem_free(zgd, sizeof (zgd_t));
}
/*
* Get data to generate a TX_WRITE intent log record.
*/
static int
zvol_get_data(void *arg, lr_write_t *lr, char *buf, zio_t *zio)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = arg;
uint64_t offset = lr->lr_offset;
uint64_t size = lr->lr_length;
dmu_buf_t *db;
zgd_t *zgd;
int error;
ASSERT(zio != NULL);
ASSERT(size != 0);
zgd = (zgd_t *)kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zgd_t), KM_SLEEP);
zgd->zgd_zilog = zv->zv_zilog;
zgd->zgd_rl = zfs_range_lock(&zv->zv_range_lock, offset, size,
RL_READER);
/*
* Write records come in two flavors: immediate and indirect.
* For small writes it's cheaper to store the data with the
* log record (immediate); for large writes it's cheaper to
* sync the data and get a pointer to it (indirect) so that
* we don't have to write the data twice.
*/
if (buf != NULL) { /* immediate write */
error = dmu_read_by_dnode(zv->zv_dn, offset, size, buf,
DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
} else {
size = zv->zv_volblocksize;
offset = P2ALIGN_TYPED(offset, size, uint64_t);
error = dmu_buf_hold_by_dnode(zv->zv_dn, offset, zgd, &db,
DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH);
if (error == 0) {
blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
zgd->zgd_db = db;
zgd->zgd_bp = bp;
ASSERT(db != NULL);
ASSERT(db->db_offset == offset);
ASSERT(db->db_size == size);
error = dmu_sync(zio, lr->lr_common.lrc_txg,
zvol_get_done, zgd);
if (error == 0)
return (0);
}
}
zvol_get_done(zgd, error);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
/*
* The zvol_state_t's are inserted into zvol_state_list and zvol_htable.
*/
static void
zvol_insert(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zvol_state_lock));
ASSERT3U(MINOR(zv->zv_dev) & ZVOL_MINOR_MASK, ==, 0);
list_insert_head(&zvol_state_list, zv);
hlist_add_head(&zv->zv_hlink, ZVOL_HT_HEAD(zv->zv_hash));
}
/*
* Simply remove the zvol from to list of zvols.
*/
static void
zvol_remove(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zvol_state_lock));
list_remove(&zvol_state_list, zv);
hlist_del(&zv->zv_hlink);
}
/*
* Setup zv after we just own the zv->objset
*/
static int
zvol_setup_zv(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
uint64_t volsize;
int error;
uint64_t ro;
objset_t *os = zv->zv_objset;
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock) &&
RW_LOCK_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
error = dsl_prop_get_integer(zv->zv_name, "readonly", &ro, NULL);
if (error)
return (SET_ERROR(error));
error = zap_lookup(os, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, "size", 8, 1, &volsize);
if (error)
return (SET_ERROR(error));
error = dnode_hold(os, ZVOL_OBJ, FTAG, &zv->zv_dn);
if (error)
return (SET_ERROR(error));
set_capacity(zv->zv_disk, volsize >> 9);
zv->zv_volsize = volsize;
zv->zv_zilog = zil_open(os, zvol_get_data);
if (ro || dmu_objset_is_snapshot(os) ||
!spa_writeable(dmu_objset_spa(os))) {
set_disk_ro(zv->zv_disk, 1);
zv->zv_flags |= ZVOL_RDONLY;
} else {
set_disk_ro(zv->zv_disk, 0);
zv->zv_flags &= ~ZVOL_RDONLY;
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Shutdown every zv_objset related stuff except zv_objset itself.
* The is the reverse of zvol_setup_zv.
*/
static void
zvol_shutdown_zv(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock) &&
RW_LOCK_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
zil_close(zv->zv_zilog);
zv->zv_zilog = NULL;
dnode_rele(zv->zv_dn, FTAG);
zv->zv_dn = NULL;
/*
* Evict cached data
*/
if (dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dmu_objset_ds(zv->zv_objset)) &&
!(zv->zv_flags & ZVOL_RDONLY))
txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(zv->zv_objset), 0);
(void) dmu_objset_evict_dbufs(zv->zv_objset);
}
/*
* return the proper tag for rollback and recv
*/
void *
zvol_tag(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
return (zv->zv_open_count > 0 ? zv : NULL);
}
/*
* Suspend the zvol for recv and rollback.
*/
zvol_state_t *
zvol_suspend(const char *name)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
zv = zvol_find_by_name(name, RW_WRITER);
if (zv == NULL)
return (NULL);
/* block all I/O, release in zvol_resume. */
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock) &&
RW_WRITE_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
atomic_inc(&zv->zv_suspend_ref);
if (zv->zv_open_count > 0)
zvol_shutdown_zv(zv);
/*
* do not hold zv_state_lock across suspend/resume to
* avoid locking up zvol lookups
*/
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
/* zv_suspend_lock is released in zvol_resume() */
return (zv);
}
int
zvol_resume(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
int error = 0;
ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
if (zv->zv_open_count > 0) {
VERIFY0(dmu_objset_hold(zv->zv_name, zv, &zv->zv_objset));
VERIFY3P(zv->zv_objset->os_dsl_dataset->ds_owner, ==, zv);
VERIFY(dsl_dataset_long_held(zv->zv_objset->os_dsl_dataset));
dmu_objset_rele(zv->zv_objset, zv);
error = zvol_setup_zv(zv);
}
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
/*
* We need this because we don't hold zvol_state_lock while releasing
* zv_suspend_lock. zvol_remove_minors_impl thus cannot check
* zv_suspend_lock to determine it is safe to free because rwlock is
* not inherent atomic.
*/
atomic_dec(&zv->zv_suspend_ref);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
static int
zvol_first_open(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
objset_t *os;
int error, locked = 0;
ASSERT(RW_READ_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
/*
* In all other cases the spa_namespace_lock is taken before the
* bdev->bd_mutex lock. But in this case the Linux __blkdev_get()
* function calls fops->open() with the bdev->bd_mutex lock held.
* This deadlock can be easily observed with zvols used as vdevs.
*
* To avoid a potential lock inversion deadlock we preemptively
* try to take the spa_namespace_lock(). Normally it will not
* be contended and this is safe because spa_open_common() handles
* the case where the caller already holds the spa_namespace_lock.
*
* When it is contended we risk a lock inversion if we were to
* block waiting for the lock. Luckily, the __blkdev_get()
* function allows us to return -ERESTARTSYS which will result in
* bdev->bd_mutex being dropped, reacquired, and fops->open() being
* called again. This process can be repeated safely until both
* locks are acquired.
*/
if (!mutex_owned(&spa_namespace_lock)) {
locked = mutex_tryenter(&spa_namespace_lock);
if (!locked)
return (-SET_ERROR(ERESTARTSYS));
}
/* lie and say we're read-only */
error = dmu_objset_own(zv->zv_name, DMU_OST_ZVOL, 1, zv, &os);
if (error)
goto out_mutex;
zv->zv_objset = os;
error = zvol_setup_zv(zv);
if (error) {
dmu_objset_disown(os, zv);
zv->zv_objset = NULL;
}
out_mutex:
if (locked)
mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(-error));
}
static void
zvol_last_close(zvol_state_t *zv)
{
ASSERT(RW_READ_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
zvol_shutdown_zv(zv);
dmu_objset_disown(zv->zv_objset, zv);
zv->zv_objset = NULL;
}
static int
zvol_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t flag)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
int error = 0;
boolean_t drop_suspend = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(!mutex_owned(&zvol_state_lock));
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
/*
* Obtain a copy of private_data under the zvol_state_lock to make
* sure that either the result of zvol free code path setting
* bdev->bd_disk->private_data to NULL is observed, or zvol_free()
* is not called on this zv because of the positive zv_open_count.
*/
zv = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
if (zv == NULL) {
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(-ENXIO));
}
/* take zv_suspend_lock before zv_state_lock */
rw_enter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, RW_READER);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
/*
* make sure zvol is not suspended during first open
* (hold zv_suspend_lock), otherwise, drop the lock
*/
if (zv->zv_open_count == 0) {
drop_suspend = B_TRUE;
} else {
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
}
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
if (zv->zv_open_count == 0) {
error = zvol_first_open(zv);
if (error)
goto out_mutex;
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
if ((flag & FMODE_WRITE) && (zv->zv_flags & ZVOL_RDONLY)) {
error = -EROFS;
goto out_open_count;
}
zv->zv_open_count++;
check_disk_change(bdev);
out_open_count:
if (zv->zv_open_count == 0)
zvol_last_close(zv);
out_mutex:
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
if (drop_suspend)
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
#ifdef HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE_OPERATIONS_RELEASE_VOID
static void
#else
static int
#endif
zvol_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
boolean_t drop_suspend = B_FALSE;
ASSERT(!mutex_owned(&zvol_state_lock));
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
zv = disk->private_data;
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
/* take zv_suspend_lock before zv_state_lock */
rw_enter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, RW_READER);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
/*
* make sure zvol is not suspended during last close
* (hold zv_suspend_lock), otherwise, drop the lock
*/
if (zv->zv_open_count == 1)
drop_suspend = B_TRUE;
else
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
zv->zv_open_count--;
if (zv->zv_open_count == 0)
zvol_last_close(zv);
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
if (drop_suspend)
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
#ifndef HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE_OPERATIONS_RELEASE_VOID
return (0);
#endif
}
static int
zvol_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
int error = 0;
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
switch (cmd) {
case BLKFLSBUF:
fsync_bdev(bdev);
invalidate_bdev(bdev);
rw_enter(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, RW_READER);
if (dsl_dataset_is_dirty(dmu_objset_ds(zv->zv_objset)) &&
!(zv->zv_flags & ZVOL_RDONLY))
txg_wait_synced(dmu_objset_pool(zv->zv_objset), 0);
rw_exit(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
break;
case BLKZNAME:
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
error = copy_to_user((void *)arg, zv->zv_name, MAXNAMELEN);
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
break;
default:
error = -ENOTTY;
break;
}
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static int
zvol_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
return (zvol_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg));
}
#else
#define zvol_compat_ioctl NULL
#endif
static int zvol_media_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = disk->private_data;
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
return (zv->zv_changed);
}
static int zvol_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = disk->private_data;
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
zv->zv_changed = 0;
set_capacity(zv->zv_disk, zv->zv_volsize >> 9);
return (0);
}
/*
* Provide a simple virtual geometry for legacy compatibility. For devices
* smaller than 1 MiB a small head and sector count is used to allow very
* tiny devices. For devices over 1 Mib a standard head and sector count
* is used to keep the cylinders count reasonable.
*/
static int
zvol_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
sector_t sectors;
ASSERT(zv && zv->zv_open_count > 0);
sectors = get_capacity(zv->zv_disk);
if (sectors > 2048) {
geo->heads = 16;
geo->sectors = 63;
} else {
geo->heads = 2;
geo->sectors = 4;
}
geo->start = 0;
geo->cylinders = sectors / (geo->heads * geo->sectors);
return (0);
}
static struct kobject *
zvol_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *arg)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
struct kobject *kobj;
zv = zvol_find_by_dev(dev);
kobj = zv ? get_disk(zv->zv_disk) : NULL;
ASSERT(zv == NULL || MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
if (zv)
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
return (kobj);
}
#ifdef HAVE_BDEV_BLOCK_DEVICE_OPERATIONS
static struct block_device_operations zvol_ops = {
.open = zvol_open,
.release = zvol_release,
.ioctl = zvol_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = zvol_compat_ioctl,
.media_changed = zvol_media_changed,
.revalidate_disk = zvol_revalidate_disk,
.getgeo = zvol_getgeo,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
#else /* HAVE_BDEV_BLOCK_DEVICE_OPERATIONS */
static int
zvol_open_by_inode(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return (zvol_open(inode->i_bdev, file->f_mode));
}
static int
zvol_release_by_inode(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return (zvol_release(inode->i_bdev->bd_disk, file->f_mode));
}
static int
zvol_ioctl_by_inode(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
if (file == NULL || inode == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(-EINVAL));
return (zvol_ioctl(inode->i_bdev, file->f_mode, cmd, arg));
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long
zvol_compat_ioctl_by_inode(struct file *file,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
if (file == NULL)
return (SET_ERROR(-EINVAL));
return (zvol_compat_ioctl(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_bdev,
file->f_mode, cmd, arg));
}
#else
#define zvol_compat_ioctl_by_inode NULL
#endif
static struct block_device_operations zvol_ops = {
.open = zvol_open_by_inode,
.release = zvol_release_by_inode,
.ioctl = zvol_ioctl_by_inode,
.compat_ioctl = zvol_compat_ioctl_by_inode,
.media_changed = zvol_media_changed,
.revalidate_disk = zvol_revalidate_disk,
.getgeo = zvol_getgeo,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
#endif /* HAVE_BDEV_BLOCK_DEVICE_OPERATIONS */
/*
* Allocate memory for a new zvol_state_t and setup the required
* request queue and generic disk structures for the block device.
*/
static zvol_state_t *
zvol_alloc(dev_t dev, const char *name)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
zv = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zvol_state_t), KM_SLEEP);
Cleanup zvol initialization code The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before we initialize it. BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054 lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91 [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26 [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130 [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350 [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140 [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0 [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70 [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620 [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510 [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510 [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180 [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380 [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190 [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b zd0: unknown partition table We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue. The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-02 18:59:10 +00:00
list_link_init(&zv->zv_next);
mutex_init(&zv->zv_state_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
zv->zv_queue = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_ATOMIC);
if (zv->zv_queue == NULL)
goto out_kmem;
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
blk_queue_make_request(zv->zv_queue, zvol_request);
blk_queue_set_write_cache(zv->zv_queue, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
/* Limit read-ahead to a single page to prevent over-prefetching. */
blk_queue_set_read_ahead(zv->zv_queue, 1);
/* Disable write merging in favor of the ZIO pipeline. */
queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, zv->zv_queue);
zv->zv_disk = alloc_disk(ZVOL_MINORS);
if (zv->zv_disk == NULL)
goto out_queue;
zv->zv_queue->queuedata = zv;
zv->zv_dev = dev;
zv->zv_open_count = 0;
strlcpy(zv->zv_name, name, MAXNAMELEN);
zfs_rlock_init(&zv->zv_range_lock);
rw_init(&zv->zv_suspend_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
zv->zv_disk->major = zvol_major;
zv->zv_disk->first_minor = (dev & MINORMASK);
zv->zv_disk->fops = &zvol_ops;
zv->zv_disk->private_data = zv;
zv->zv_disk->queue = zv->zv_queue;
snprintf(zv->zv_disk->disk_name, DISK_NAME_LEN, "%s%d",
ZVOL_DEV_NAME, (dev & MINORMASK));
return (zv);
out_queue:
blk_cleanup_queue(zv->zv_queue);
out_kmem:
kmem_free(zv, sizeof (zvol_state_t));
return (NULL);
}
/*
* Cleanup then free a zvol_state_t which was created by zvol_alloc().
* At this time, the structure is not opened by anyone, is taken off
* the zvol_state_list, and has its private data set to NULL.
* The zvol_state_lock is dropped.
*/
static void
zvol_free(void *arg)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = arg;
ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&zvol_state_lock));
ASSERT(!RW_LOCK_HELD(&zv->zv_suspend_lock));
ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
ASSERT(zv->zv_open_count == 0);
ASSERT(zv->zv_disk->private_data == NULL);
rw_destroy(&zv->zv_suspend_lock);
zfs_rlock_destroy(&zv->zv_range_lock);
del_gendisk(zv->zv_disk);
blk_cleanup_queue(zv->zv_queue);
put_disk(zv->zv_disk);
ida_simple_remove(&zvol_ida, MINOR(zv->zv_dev) >> ZVOL_MINOR_BITS);
mutex_destroy(&zv->zv_state_lock);
kmem_free(zv, sizeof (zvol_state_t));
}
/*
* Create a block device minor node and setup the linkage between it
* and the specified volume. Once this function returns the block
* device is live and ready for use.
*/
static int
zvol_create_minor_impl(const char *name)
{
zvol_state_t *zv;
objset_t *os;
dmu_object_info_t *doi;
uint64_t volsize;
uint64_t len;
unsigned minor = 0;
int error = 0;
int idx;
uint64_t hash = zvol_name_hash(name);
idx = ida_simple_get(&zvol_ida, 0, 0, kmem_flags_convert(KM_SLEEP));
if (idx < 0)
return (SET_ERROR(-idx));
minor = idx << ZVOL_MINOR_BITS;
zv = zvol_find_by_name_hash(name, hash, RW_NONE);
if (zv) {
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
ida_simple_remove(&zvol_ida, idx);
return (SET_ERROR(EEXIST));
}
doi = kmem_alloc(sizeof (dmu_object_info_t), KM_SLEEP);
error = dmu_objset_own(name, DMU_OST_ZVOL, B_TRUE, FTAG, &os);
if (error)
goto out_doi;
error = dmu_object_info(os, ZVOL_OBJ, doi);
if (error)
goto out_dmu_objset_disown;
error = zap_lookup(os, ZVOL_ZAP_OBJ, "size", 8, 1, &volsize);
if (error)
goto out_dmu_objset_disown;
zv = zvol_alloc(MKDEV(zvol_major, minor), name);
if (zv == NULL) {
error = SET_ERROR(EAGAIN);
goto out_dmu_objset_disown;
}
zv->zv_hash = hash;
if (dmu_objset_is_snapshot(os))
zv->zv_flags |= ZVOL_RDONLY;
zv->zv_volblocksize = doi->doi_data_block_size;
zv->zv_volsize = volsize;
zv->zv_objset = os;
set_capacity(zv->zv_disk, zv->zv_volsize >> 9);
blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(zv->zv_queue, (DMU_MAX_ACCESS / 4) >> 9);
blk_queue_max_segments(zv->zv_queue, UINT16_MAX);
blk_queue_max_segment_size(zv->zv_queue, UINT_MAX);
blk_queue_physical_block_size(zv->zv_queue, zv->zv_volblocksize);
blk_queue_io_opt(zv->zv_queue, zv->zv_volblocksize);
blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(zv->zv_queue,
(zvol_max_discard_blocks * zv->zv_volblocksize) >> 9);
blk_queue_discard_granularity(zv->zv_queue, zv->zv_volblocksize);
queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, zv->zv_queue);
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
#ifdef QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT
queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, zv->zv_queue);
#endif
#ifdef QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM
queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, zv->zv_queue);
#endif
if (spa_writeable(dmu_objset_spa(os))) {
if (zil_replay_disable)
zil_destroy(dmu_objset_zil(os), B_FALSE);
else
zil_replay(os, zv, zvol_replay_vector);
}
/*
* When udev detects the addition of the device it will immediately
* invoke blkid(8) to determine the type of content on the device.
* Prefetching the blocks commonly scanned by blkid(8) will speed
* up this process.
*/
len = MIN(MAX(zvol_prefetch_bytes, 0), SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE);
if (len > 0) {
dmu_prefetch(os, ZVOL_OBJ, 0, 0, len, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
dmu_prefetch(os, ZVOL_OBJ, 0, volsize - len, len,
ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
}
zv->zv_objset = NULL;
out_dmu_objset_disown:
dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG);
out_doi:
kmem_free(doi, sizeof (dmu_object_info_t));
if (error == 0) {
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
zvol_insert(zv);
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
add_disk(zv->zv_disk);
} else {
ida_simple_remove(&zvol_ida, idx);
}
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
/*
* Rename a block device minor mode for the specified volume.
*/
static void
zvol_rename_minor(zvol_state_t *zv, const char *newname)
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
{
int readonly = get_disk_ro(zv->zv_disk);
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zvol_state_lock));
ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&zv->zv_state_lock));
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
strlcpy(zv->zv_name, newname, sizeof (zv->zv_name));
/* move to new hashtable entry */
zv->zv_hash = zvol_name_hash(zv->zv_name);
hlist_del(&zv->zv_hlink);
hlist_add_head(&zv->zv_hlink, ZVOL_HT_HEAD(zv->zv_hash));
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
/*
* The block device's read-only state is briefly changed causing
* a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent to be issued. This ensures udev detects
* the name change and fixes the symlinks. This does not change
* ZVOL_RDONLY in zv->zv_flags so the actual read-only state never
* changes. This would normally be done using kobject_uevent() but
* that is a GPL-only symbol which is why we need this workaround.
*/
set_disk_ro(zv->zv_disk, !readonly);
set_disk_ro(zv->zv_disk, readonly);
}
typedef struct minors_job {
list_t *list;
list_node_t link;
/* input */
char *name;
/* output */
int error;
} minors_job_t;
/*
* Prefetch zvol dnodes for the minors_job
*/
static void
zvol_prefetch_minors_impl(void *arg)
{
minors_job_t *job = arg;
char *dsname = job->name;
objset_t *os = NULL;
job->error = dmu_objset_own(dsname, DMU_OST_ZVOL, B_TRUE, FTAG,
&os);
if (job->error == 0) {
dmu_prefetch(os, ZVOL_OBJ, 0, 0, 0, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG);
}
}
/*
* Mask errors to continue dmu_objset_find() traversal
*/
static int
zvol_create_snap_minor_cb(const char *dsname, void *arg)
{
minors_job_t *j = arg;
list_t *minors_list = j->list;
const char *name = j->name;
ASSERT0(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
/* skip the designated dataset */
if (name && strcmp(dsname, name) == 0)
return (0);
/* at this point, the dsname should name a snapshot */
if (strchr(dsname, '@') == 0) {
dprintf("zvol_create_snap_minor_cb(): "
"%s is not a shapshot name\n", dsname);
} else {
minors_job_t *job;
char *n = strdup(dsname);
if (n == NULL)
return (0);
job = kmem_alloc(sizeof (minors_job_t), KM_SLEEP);
job->name = n;
job->list = minors_list;
job->error = 0;
list_insert_tail(minors_list, job);
/* don't care if dispatch fails, because job->error is 0 */
taskq_dispatch(system_taskq, zvol_prefetch_minors_impl, job,
TQ_SLEEP);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Mask errors to continue dmu_objset_find() traversal
*/
static int
zvol_create_minors_cb(const char *dsname, void *arg)
{
uint64_t snapdev;
int error;
list_t *minors_list = arg;
ASSERT0(MUTEX_HELD(&spa_namespace_lock));
error = dsl_prop_get_integer(dsname, "snapdev", &snapdev, NULL);
if (error)
return (0);
/*
* Given the name and the 'snapdev' property, create device minor nodes
* with the linkages to zvols/snapshots as needed.
* If the name represents a zvol, create a minor node for the zvol, then
* check if its snapshots are 'visible', and if so, iterate over the
* snapshots and create device minor nodes for those.
*/
if (strchr(dsname, '@') == 0) {
minors_job_t *job;
char *n = strdup(dsname);
if (n == NULL)
return (0);
job = kmem_alloc(sizeof (minors_job_t), KM_SLEEP);
job->name = n;
job->list = minors_list;
job->error = 0;
list_insert_tail(minors_list, job);
/* don't care if dispatch fails, because job->error is 0 */
taskq_dispatch(system_taskq, zvol_prefetch_minors_impl, job,
TQ_SLEEP);
if (snapdev == ZFS_SNAPDEV_VISIBLE) {
/*
* traverse snapshots only, do not traverse children,
* and skip the 'dsname'
*/
error = dmu_objset_find((char *)dsname,
zvol_create_snap_minor_cb, (void *)job,
DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
}
} else {
dprintf("zvol_create_minors_cb(): %s is not a zvol name\n",
dsname);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Create minors for the specified dataset, including children and snapshots.
* Pay attention to the 'snapdev' property and iterate over the snapshots
* only if they are 'visible'. This approach allows one to assure that the
* snapshot metadata is read from disk only if it is needed.
*
* The name can represent a dataset to be recursively scanned for zvols and
* their snapshots, or a single zvol snapshot. If the name represents a
* dataset, the scan is performed in two nested stages:
* - scan the dataset for zvols, and
* - for each zvol, create a minor node, then check if the zvol's snapshots
* are 'visible', and only then iterate over the snapshots if needed
*
* If the name represents a snapshot, a check is performed if the snapshot is
* 'visible' (which also verifies that the parent is a zvol), and if so,
* a minor node for that snapshot is created.
*/
static int
zvol_create_minors_impl(const char *name)
{
int error = 0;
fstrans_cookie_t cookie;
char *atp, *parent;
list_t minors_list;
minors_job_t *job;
if (zvol_inhibit_dev)
return (0);
/*
* This is the list for prefetch jobs. Whenever we found a match
* during dmu_objset_find, we insert a minors_job to the list and do
* taskq_dispatch to parallel prefetch zvol dnodes. Note we don't need
* any lock because all list operation is done on the current thread.
*
* We will use this list to do zvol_create_minor_impl after prefetch
* so we don't have to traverse using dmu_objset_find again.
*/
list_create(&minors_list, sizeof (minors_job_t),
offsetof(minors_job_t, link));
parent = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
(void) strlcpy(parent, name, MAXPATHLEN);
if ((atp = strrchr(parent, '@')) != NULL) {
uint64_t snapdev;
*atp = '\0';
error = dsl_prop_get_integer(parent, "snapdev",
&snapdev, NULL);
if (error == 0 && snapdev == ZFS_SNAPDEV_VISIBLE)
error = zvol_create_minor_impl(name);
} else {
cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
error = dmu_objset_find(parent, zvol_create_minors_cb,
&minors_list, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
}
kmem_free(parent, MAXPATHLEN);
taskq_wait_outstanding(system_taskq, 0);
/*
* Prefetch is completed, we can do zvol_create_minor_impl
* sequentially.
*/
while ((job = list_head(&minors_list)) != NULL) {
list_remove(&minors_list, job);
if (!job->error)
zvol_create_minor_impl(job->name);
strfree(job->name);
kmem_free(job, sizeof (minors_job_t));
}
list_destroy(&minors_list);
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
/*
* Remove minors for specified dataset including children and snapshots.
*/
static void
zvol_remove_minors_impl(const char *name)
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
{
zvol_state_t *zv, *zv_next;
int namelen = ((name) ? strlen(name) : 0);
taskqid_t t, tid = TASKQID_INVALID;
list_t free_list;
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
if (zvol_inhibit_dev)
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
return;
list_create(&free_list, sizeof (zvol_state_t),
offsetof(zvol_state_t, zv_next));
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
for (zv = list_head(&zvol_state_list); zv != NULL; zv = zv_next) {
zv_next = list_next(&zvol_state_list, zv);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
if (name == NULL || strcmp(zv->zv_name, name) == 0 ||
(strncmp(zv->zv_name, name, namelen) == 0 &&
(zv->zv_name[namelen] == '/' ||
zv->zv_name[namelen] == '@'))) {
/*
* By holding zv_state_lock here, we guarantee that no
* one is currently using this zv
*/
/* If in use, leave alone */
if (zv->zv_open_count > 0 ||
atomic_read(&zv->zv_suspend_ref)) {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
continue;
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
zvol_remove(zv);
/*
* clear this while holding zvol_state_lock so
* zvol_open won't open it
*/
zv->zv_disk->private_data = NULL;
/* Drop zv_state_lock before zvol_free() */
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
/* try parallel zv_free, if failed do it in place */
t = taskq_dispatch(system_taskq, zvol_free, zv,
TQ_SLEEP);
if (t == TASKQID_INVALID)
list_insert_head(&free_list, zv);
else
tid = t;
} else {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
}
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
/*
* Drop zvol_state_lock before calling zvol_free()
*/
while ((zv = list_head(&free_list)) != NULL) {
list_remove(&free_list, zv);
zvol_free(zv);
}
if (tid != TASKQID_INVALID)
taskq_wait_outstanding(system_taskq, tid);
}
/* Remove minor for this specific snapshot only */
static void
zvol_remove_minor_impl(const char *name)
{
zvol_state_t *zv = NULL, *zv_next;
if (zvol_inhibit_dev)
return;
if (strchr(name, '@') == NULL)
return;
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
for (zv = list_head(&zvol_state_list); zv != NULL; zv = zv_next) {
zv_next = list_next(&zvol_state_list, zv);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
if (strcmp(zv->zv_name, name) == 0) {
/*
* By holding zv_state_lock here, we guarantee that no
* one is currently using this zv
*/
/* If in use, leave alone */
if (zv->zv_open_count > 0 ||
atomic_read(&zv->zv_suspend_ref)) {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
continue;
}
zvol_remove(zv);
/* clear this so zvol_open won't open it */
zv->zv_disk->private_data = NULL;
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
break;
} else {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
}
}
/* Drop zvol_state_lock before calling zvol_free() */
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
if (zv != NULL)
zvol_free(zv);
}
/*
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
* Rename minors for specified dataset including children and snapshots.
*/
static void
zvol_rename_minors_impl(const char *oldname, const char *newname)
{
zvol_state_t *zv, *zv_next;
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
int oldnamelen, newnamelen;
if (zvol_inhibit_dev)
return;
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
oldnamelen = strlen(oldname);
newnamelen = strlen(newname);
mutex_enter(&zvol_state_lock);
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
for (zv = list_head(&zvol_state_list); zv != NULL; zv = zv_next) {
zv_next = list_next(&zvol_state_list, zv);
mutex_enter(&zv->zv_state_lock);
/* If in use, leave alone */
if (zv->zv_open_count > 0) {
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
continue;
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
if (strcmp(zv->zv_name, oldname) == 0) {
zvol_rename_minor(zv, newname);
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
} else if (strncmp(zv->zv_name, oldname, oldnamelen) == 0 &&
(zv->zv_name[oldnamelen] == '/' ||
zv->zv_name[oldnamelen] == '@')) {
char *name = kmem_asprintf("%s%c%s", newname,
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
zv->zv_name[oldnamelen],
zv->zv_name + oldnamelen + 1);
zvol_rename_minor(zv, name);
kmem_free(name, strlen(name + 1));
}
mutex_exit(&zv->zv_state_lock);
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
mutex_exit(&zvol_state_lock);
}
typedef struct zvol_snapdev_cb_arg {
uint64_t snapdev;
} zvol_snapdev_cb_arg_t;
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
static int
zvol_set_snapdev_cb(const char *dsname, void *param)
{
zvol_snapdev_cb_arg_t *arg = param;
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
if (strchr(dsname, '@') == NULL)
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
return (0);
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
switch (arg->snapdev) {
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
case ZFS_SNAPDEV_VISIBLE:
(void) zvol_create_minor_impl(dsname);
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
break;
case ZFS_SNAPDEV_HIDDEN:
(void) zvol_remove_minor_impl(dsname);
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
break;
}
Remove ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s Early versions of ZFS coordinated the creation and destruction of device minors from userspace. This was inherently racy and in late 2009 these ioctl()s were removed leaving everything up to the kernel. This significantly simplified the code. However, we never picked up these changes in ZoL since we'd already significantly adjusted this code for Linux. This patch aims to rectify that by finally removing ZFC_IOC_*_MINOR ioctl()s and moving all the functionality down in to the kernel. Since this cleanup will change the kernel/user ABI it's being done in the same tag as the previous libzfs_core ABI changes. This will minimize, but not eliminate, the disruption to end users. Once merged ZoL, Illumos, and FreeBSD will basically be back in sync in regards to handling ZVOLs in the common code. While each platform must have its own custom zvol.c implemenation the interfaces provided are consistent. NOTES: 1) This patch introduces one subtle change in behavior which could not be easily avoided. Prior to this change callers of 'zfs create -V ...' were guaranteed that upon exit the /dev/zvol/ block device link would be created or an error returned. That's no longer the case. The utilities will no longer block waiting for the symlink to be created. Callers are now responsible for blocking, this is why a 'udev_wait' call was added to the 'label' function in scripts/common.sh. 2) The read-only behavior of a ZVOL now solely depends on if the ZVOL_RDONLY bit is set in zv->zv_flags. The redundant policy setting in the gendisk structure was removed. This both simplifies the code and allows us to safely leverage set_disk_ro() to issue a KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. See the comment in the code for futher details on this. 3) Because __zvol_create_minor() and zvol_alloc() may now be called in a sync task they must use KM_PUSHPAGE. References: illumos/illumos-gate@681d9761e8516a7dc5ab6589e2dfe717777e1123 Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Ned Bass <bass6@llnl.gov> Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com> Closes #1969
2013-12-06 22:20:22 +00:00
return (0);
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
}
static void
zvol_set_snapdev_impl(char *name, uint64_t snapdev)
{
zvol_snapdev_cb_arg_t arg = {snapdev};
fstrans_cookie_t cookie = spl_fstrans_mark();
/*
* The zvol_set_snapdev_sync() sets snapdev appropriately
* in the dataset hierarchy. Here, we only scan snapshots.
*/
dmu_objset_find(name, zvol_set_snapdev_cb, &arg, DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS);
spl_fstrans_unmark(cookie);
}
static zvol_task_t *
zvol_task_alloc(zvol_async_op_t op, const char *name1, const char *name2,
uint64_t snapdev)
{
zvol_task_t *task;
char *delim;
/* Never allow tasks on hidden names. */
if (name1[0] == '$')
return (NULL);
task = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zvol_task_t), KM_SLEEP);
task->op = op;
task->snapdev = snapdev;
delim = strchr(name1, '/');
strlcpy(task->pool, name1, delim ? (delim - name1 + 1) : MAXNAMELEN);
strlcpy(task->name1, name1, MAXNAMELEN);
if (name2 != NULL)
strlcpy(task->name2, name2, MAXNAMELEN);
return (task);
}
static void
zvol_task_free(zvol_task_t *task)
{
kmem_free(task, sizeof (zvol_task_t));
}
/*
* The worker thread function performed asynchronously.
*/
static void
zvol_task_cb(void *param)
{
zvol_task_t *task = (zvol_task_t *)param;
switch (task->op) {
case ZVOL_ASYNC_CREATE_MINORS:
(void) zvol_create_minors_impl(task->name1);
break;
case ZVOL_ASYNC_REMOVE_MINORS:
zvol_remove_minors_impl(task->name1);
break;
case ZVOL_ASYNC_RENAME_MINORS:
zvol_rename_minors_impl(task->name1, task->name2);
break;
case ZVOL_ASYNC_SET_SNAPDEV:
zvol_set_snapdev_impl(task->name1, task->snapdev);
break;
default:
VERIFY(0);
break;
}
zvol_task_free(task);
}
typedef struct zvol_set_snapdev_arg {
const char *zsda_name;
uint64_t zsda_value;
zprop_source_t zsda_source;
dmu_tx_t *zsda_tx;
} zvol_set_snapdev_arg_t;
/*
* Sanity check the dataset for safe use by the sync task. No additional
* conditions are imposed.
*/
static int
zvol_set_snapdev_check(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zvol_set_snapdev_arg_t *zsda = arg;
dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
dsl_dir_t *dd;
int error;
error = dsl_dir_hold(dp, zsda->zsda_name, FTAG, &dd, NULL);
if (error != 0)
return (error);
dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
return (error);
}
/* ARGSUSED */
static int
zvol_set_snapdev_sync_cb(dsl_pool_t *dp, dsl_dataset_t *ds, void *arg)
{
char dsname[MAXNAMELEN];
zvol_task_t *task;
uint64_t snapdev;
dsl_dataset_name(ds, dsname);
if (dsl_prop_get_int_ds(ds, "snapdev", &snapdev) != 0)
return (0);
task = zvol_task_alloc(ZVOL_ASYNC_SET_SNAPDEV, dsname, NULL, snapdev);
if (task == NULL)
return (0);
(void) taskq_dispatch(dp->dp_spa->spa_zvol_taskq, zvol_task_cb,
task, TQ_SLEEP);
return (0);
}
/*
* Traverse all child datasets and apply snapdev appropriately.
* We call dsl_prop_set_sync_impl() here to set the value only on the toplevel
* dataset and read the effective "snapdev" on every child in the callback
* function: this is because the value is not guaranteed to be the same in the
* whole dataset hierarchy.
*/
static void
zvol_set_snapdev_sync(void *arg, dmu_tx_t *tx)
{
zvol_set_snapdev_arg_t *zsda = arg;
dsl_pool_t *dp = dmu_tx_pool(tx);
dsl_dir_t *dd;
dsl_dataset_t *ds;
int error;
VERIFY0(dsl_dir_hold(dp, zsda->zsda_name, FTAG, &dd, NULL));
zsda->zsda_tx = tx;
error = dsl_dataset_hold(dp, zsda->zsda_name, FTAG, &ds);
if (error == 0) {
dsl_prop_set_sync_impl(ds, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_SNAPDEV),
zsda->zsda_source, sizeof (zsda->zsda_value), 1,
&zsda->zsda_value, zsda->zsda_tx);
dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
}
dmu_objset_find_dp(dp, dd->dd_object, zvol_set_snapdev_sync_cb,
zsda, DS_FIND_CHILDREN);
dsl_dir_rele(dd, FTAG);
}
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
int
zvol_set_snapdev(const char *ddname, zprop_source_t source, uint64_t snapdev)
{
zvol_set_snapdev_arg_t zsda;
zsda.zsda_name = ddname;
zsda.zsda_source = source;
zsda.zsda_value = snapdev;
return (dsl_sync_task(ddname, zvol_set_snapdev_check,
zvol_set_snapdev_sync, &zsda, 0, ZFS_SPACE_CHECK_NONE));
}
void
zvol_create_minors(spa_t *spa, const char *name, boolean_t async)
{
zvol_task_t *task;
taskqid_t id;
task = zvol_task_alloc(ZVOL_ASYNC_CREATE_MINORS, name, NULL, ~0ULL);
if (task == NULL)
return;
id = taskq_dispatch(spa->spa_zvol_taskq, zvol_task_cb, task, TQ_SLEEP);
if ((async == B_FALSE) && (id != TASKQID_INVALID))
taskq_wait_id(spa->spa_zvol_taskq, id);
}
void
zvol_remove_minors(spa_t *spa, const char *name, boolean_t async)
{
zvol_task_t *task;
taskqid_t id;
task = zvol_task_alloc(ZVOL_ASYNC_REMOVE_MINORS, name, NULL, ~0ULL);
if (task == NULL)
return;
id = taskq_dispatch(spa->spa_zvol_taskq, zvol_task_cb, task, TQ_SLEEP);
if ((async == B_FALSE) && (id != TASKQID_INVALID))
taskq_wait_id(spa->spa_zvol_taskq, id);
}
void
zvol_rename_minors(spa_t *spa, const char *name1, const char *name2,
boolean_t async)
{
zvol_task_t *task;
taskqid_t id;
task = zvol_task_alloc(ZVOL_ASYNC_RENAME_MINORS, name1, name2, ~0ULL);
if (task == NULL)
return;
id = taskq_dispatch(spa->spa_zvol_taskq, zvol_task_cb, task, TQ_SLEEP);
if ((async == B_FALSE) && (id != TASKQID_INVALID))
taskq_wait_id(spa->spa_zvol_taskq, id);
Add snapdev=[hidden|visible] dataset property The new snapdev dataset property may be set to control the visibility of zvol snapshot devices. By default this value is set to 'hidden' which will prevent zvol snapshots from appearing under /dev/zvol/ and /dev/<dataset>/. When set to 'visible' all zvol snapshots for the dataset will be visible. This functionality was largely added because when automatic snapshoting is enabled large numbers of read-only zvol snapshots will be created. When creating these devices the kernel will attempt to read their partition tables, and blkid will attempt to identify any filesystems on those partitions. This leads to a variety of issues: 1) The zvol partition tables will be read in the context of the `modprobe zfs` for automatically imported pools. This is undesirable and should be done asynchronously, but for now reducing the number of visible devices helps. 2) Udev expects to be able to complete its work for a new block devices fairly quickly. When many zvol devices are added at the same time this is no longer be true. It can lead to udev timeouts and missing /dev/zvol links. 3) Simply having lots of devices in /dev/ can be aukward from a management standpoint. Hidding the devices your unlikely to ever use helps with this. Any snapshot device which is needed can be made visible by changing the snapdev property. NOTE: This patch changes the default behavior for zvols which was effectively 'snapdev=visible'. Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov> Closes #1235 Closes #945 Issue #956 Issue #756
2013-02-13 23:11:59 +00:00
}
int
zvol_init(void)
{
int threads = MIN(MAX(zvol_threads, 1), 1024);
int i, error;
Cleanup zvol initialization code The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before we initialize it. BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054 lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91 [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26 [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130 [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350 [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140 [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0 [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70 [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620 [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510 [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510 [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180 [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380 [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190 [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b zd0: unknown partition table We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue. The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-02 18:59:10 +00:00
list_create(&zvol_state_list, sizeof (zvol_state_t),
offsetof(zvol_state_t, zv_next));
Cleanup zvol initialization code The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before we initialize it. BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054 lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91 [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26 [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130 [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350 [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140 [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0 [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70 [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620 [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510 [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510 [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180 [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380 [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190 [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b zd0: unknown partition table We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue. The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-02 18:59:10 +00:00
mutex_init(&zvol_state_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
ida_init(&zvol_ida);
Cleanup zvol initialization code The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before we initialize it. BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054 lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91 [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26 [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130 [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350 [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140 [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0 [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70 [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620 [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510 [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510 [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180 [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380 [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190 [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b zd0: unknown partition table We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue. The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-02 18:59:10 +00:00
zvol_taskq = taskq_create(ZVOL_DRIVER, threads, maxclsyspri,
threads * 2, INT_MAX, TASKQ_PREPOPULATE | TASKQ_DYNAMIC);
if (zvol_taskq == NULL) {
printk(KERN_INFO "ZFS: taskq_create() failed\n");
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
zvol_htable = kmem_alloc(ZVOL_HT_SIZE * sizeof (struct hlist_head),
KM_SLEEP);
if (!zvol_htable) {
error = -ENOMEM;
goto out_taskq;
}
for (i = 0; i < ZVOL_HT_SIZE; i++)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&zvol_htable[i]);
error = register_blkdev(zvol_major, ZVOL_DRIVER);
if (error) {
printk(KERN_INFO "ZFS: register_blkdev() failed %d\n", error);
goto out_free;
}
blk_register_region(MKDEV(zvol_major, 0), 1UL << MINORBITS,
THIS_MODULE, zvol_probe, NULL, NULL);
return (0);
Cleanup zvol initialization code The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before we initialize it. BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054 lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91 [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26 [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130 [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350 [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140 [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0 [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70 [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620 [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510 [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510 [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180 [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380 [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190 [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b zd0: unknown partition table We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue. The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-02 18:59:10 +00:00
out_free:
kmem_free(zvol_htable, ZVOL_HT_SIZE * sizeof (struct hlist_head));
out_taskq:
taskq_destroy(zvol_taskq);
zvol processing should use struct bio Internally, zvols are files exposed through the block device API. This is intended to reduce overhead when things require block devices. However, the ZoL zvol code emulates a traditional block device in that it has a top half and a bottom half. This is an unnecessary source of overhead that does not exist on any other OpenZFS platform does this. This patch removes it. Early users of this patch reported double digit performance gains in IOPS on zvols in the range of 50% to 80%. Comments in the code suggest that the current implementation was done to obtain IO merging from Linux's IO elevator. However, the DMU already does write merging while arc_read() should implicitly merge read IOs because only 1 thread is permitted to fetch the buffer into ARC. In addition, commercial ZFSOnLinux distributions report that regular files are more performant than zvols under the current implementation, and the main consumers of zvols are VMs and iSCSI targets, which have their own elevators to merge IOs. Some minor refactoring allows us to register zfs_request() as our ->make_request() handler in place of the generic_make_request() function. This eliminates the layer of code that broke IO requests on zvols into a top half and a bottom half. This has several benefits: 1. No per zvol spinlocks. 2. No redundant IO elevator processing. 3. Interrupts are disabled only when actually necessary. 4. No redispatching of IOs when all taskq threads are busy. 5. Linux's page out routines will properly block. 6. Many autotools checks become obsolete. An unfortunate consequence of eliminating the layer that generic_make_request() is that we no longer calls the instrumentation hooks for block IO accounting. Those hooks are GPL-exported, so we cannot call them ourselves and consequently, we lose the ability to do IO monitoring via iostat. Since zvols are internally files mapped as block devices, this should be okay. Anyone who is willing to accept the performance penalty for the block IO layer's accounting could use the loop device in between the zvol and its consumer. Alternatively, perf and ftrace likely could be used. Also, tools like latencytop will still work. Tools such as latencytop sometimes provide a better view of performance bottlenecks than the traditional block IO accounting tools do. Lastly, if direct reclaim occurs during spacemap loading and swap is on a zvol, this code will deadlock. That deadlock could already occur with sync=always on zvols. Given that swap on zvols is not yet production ready, this is not a blocker. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
2014-07-04 22:43:47 +00:00
out:
ida_destroy(&zvol_ida);
Cleanup zvol initialization code The following error will occur on some (possibly all) kernels because blk_init_queue() will try to take the spinlock before we initialize it. BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, zpool/4054 lock: 0xffff88021a73de60, .magic: 00000000, .owner: <none>/-1, .owner_cpu: 0 Pid: 4054, comm: zpool Not tainted 3.9.3 #11 Call Trace: [<ffffffff81478ef8>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x91 [<ffffffff81478f1e>] spin_bug+0x21/0x26 [<ffffffff812da097>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x127/0x130 [<ffffffff8147d851>] _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x21/0x30 [<ffffffff812c2c1e>] cfq_init_queue+0x1fe/0x350 [<ffffffff812aacb8>] elevator_init+0x78/0x140 [<ffffffff812b2677>] blk_init_allocated_queue+0x87/0xb0 [<ffffffff812b26d5>] blk_init_queue_node+0x35/0x70 [<ffffffff812b271e>] blk_init_queue+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8125211b>] __zvol_create_minor+0x24b/0x620 [<ffffffff81253264>] zvol_create_minors_cb+0x24/0x30 [<ffffffff811bd9ca>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0xea/0x510 [<ffffffff811bda71>] dmu_objset_find_spa+0x191/0x510 [<ffffffff81253ea2>] zvol_create_minors+0x92/0x180 [<ffffffff811f8d80>] spa_open_common+0x250/0x380 [<ffffffff811f8ece>] spa_open+0xe/0x10 [<ffffffff8122817e>] pool_status_check.part.22+0x1e/0x80 [<ffffffff81228a55>] zfsdev_ioctl+0x155/0x190 [<ffffffff8116a695>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x325/0x5a0 [<ffffffff8116a950>] sys_ioctl+0x40/0x80 [<ffffffff814812c9>] ? do_page_fault+0x9/0x10 [<ffffffff81483929>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b zd0: unknown partition table We fix this by calling spin_lock_init before blk_init_queue. The manner in which zvol_init() initializes structures is suspectible to a race between initialization and a probe on a zvol. We reorganize zvol_init() to prevent that. Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
2013-07-02 18:59:10 +00:00
mutex_destroy(&zvol_state_lock);
list_destroy(&zvol_state_list);
return (SET_ERROR(error));
}
void
zvol_fini(void)
{
zvol_remove_minors_impl(NULL);
blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(zvol_major, 0), 1UL << MINORBITS);
unregister_blkdev(zvol_major, ZVOL_DRIVER);
kmem_free(zvol_htable, ZVOL_HT_SIZE * sizeof (struct hlist_head));
taskq_destroy(zvol_taskq);
list_destroy(&zvol_state_list);
mutex_destroy(&zvol_state_lock);
ida_destroy(&zvol_ida);
}
/* BEGIN CSTYLED */
module_param(zvol_inhibit_dev, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zvol_inhibit_dev, "Do not create zvol device nodes");
module_param(zvol_major, uint, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zvol_major, "Major number for zvol device");
module_param(zvol_threads, uint, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zvol_threads, "Max number of threads to handle I/O requests");
module_param(zvol_request_sync, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zvol_request_sync, "Synchronously handle bio requests");
module_param(zvol_max_discard_blocks, ulong, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zvol_max_discard_blocks, "Max number of blocks to discard");
module_param(zvol_prefetch_bytes, uint, 0644);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(zvol_prefetch_bytes, "Prefetch N bytes at zvol start+end");
/* END CSTYLED */