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freebsd-nq/sys/dev/pci/pcib_private.h

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Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Stefan Esser, Wolfgang StanglMeier
* Copyright (c) 2000 Michael Smith <msmith@freebsd.org>
* Copyright (c) 2000 BSDi
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef __PCIB_PRIVATE_H__
#define __PCIB_PRIVATE_H__
Respect the BIOS/firmware's notion of acceptable address ranges for PCI resource allocation on x86 platforms: - Add a new helper API that Host-PCI bridge drivers can use to restrict resource allocation requests to a set of address ranges for different resource types. - For the ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver, use Producer address range resources in _CRS to enumerate valid address ranges for a given Host-PCI bridge. This can be disabled by including "hostres" in the debug.acpi.disabled tunable. - For the MPTable Host-PCI bridge driver, use entries in the extended MPTable to determine the valid address ranges for a given Host-PCI bridge. This required adding code to parse extended table entries. Similar to the new PCI-PCI bridge driver, these changes are only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled (which is enabled by default on amd64 and i386). Approved by: re (kib)
2011-07-15 21:08:58 +00:00
#ifdef NEW_PCIB
/*
* Data structure and routines that Host to PCI bridge drivers can use
* to restrict allocations for child devices to ranges decoded by the
* bridge.
*/
struct pcib_host_resources {
device_t hr_pcib;
struct resource_list hr_rl;
};
int pcib_host_res_init(device_t pcib,
struct pcib_host_resources *hr);
int pcib_host_res_free(device_t pcib,
struct pcib_host_resources *hr);
int pcib_host_res_decodes(struct pcib_host_resources *hr, int type,
u_long start, u_long end, u_int flags);
struct resource *pcib_host_res_alloc(struct pcib_host_resources *hr,
device_t dev, int type, int *rid, u_long start, u_long end,
u_long count, u_int flags);
int pcib_host_res_adjust(struct pcib_host_resources *hr,
device_t dev, int type, struct resource *r, u_long start,
u_long end);
#endif
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
/*
* Export portions of generic PCI:PCI bridge support so that it can be
* used by subclasses.
*/
- Retire acpi_pcib_resume(). It is has just been an alias for bus_generic_resume() since the pci_link(4) driver was added. - Change the ACPI PCI-PCI bridge driver to inherit most of its methods from the generic PCI-PCI bridge driver. In particular, this will now restore PCI config registers for ACPI PCI-PCI bridges. Tested by: Oleg Sharoyko osharoiko of gmail
2010-08-05 16:10:12 +00:00
DECLARE_CLASS(pcib_driver);
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
Reimplement how PCI-PCI bridges manage their I/O windows. Previously the driver would verify that requests for child devices were confined to any existing I/O windows, but the driver relied on the firmware to initialize the windows and would never grow the windows for new requests. Now the driver actively manages the I/O windows. This is implemented by allocating a bus resource for each I/O window from the parent PCI bus and suballocating that resource to child devices. The suballocations are managed by creating an rman for each I/O window. The suballocated resources are mapped by passing the bus_activate_resource() call up to the parent PCI bus. Windows are grown when needed by using bus_adjust_resource() to adjust the resource allocated from the parent PCI bus. If the adjust request succeeds, the window is adjusted and the suballocation request for the child device is retried. When growing a window, the rman_first_free_region() and rman_last_free_region() routines are used to determine if the front or end of the existing I/O window is free. From using that, the smallest ranges that need to be added to either the front or back of the window are computed. The driver will first try to grow the window in whichever direction requires the smallest growth first followed by the other direction if that fails. Subtractive bridges will first attempt to satisfy requests for child resources from I/O windows (including attempts to grow the windows). If that fails, the request is passed up to the parent PCI bus directly however. The PCI-PCI bridge driver will try to use firmware-assigned ranges for child BARs first and only allocate a "fresh" range if that specific range cannot be accommodated in the I/O window. This allows systems where the firmware assigns resources during boot but later wipes the I/O windows (some ACPI BIOSen are known to do this) to "rediscover" the original I/O window ranges. The ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver has been adjusted to correctly honor hw.acpi.host_mem_start and the I/O port equivalent when a PCI-PCI bridge makes a wildcard request for an I/O window range. The new PCI-PCI bridge driver is only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled. This is a transition aide to allow platforms that do not yet support bus_activate_resource() and bus_adjust_resource() in their Host-PCI bridge drivers (and possibly other drivers as needed) to use the old driver for now. Once all platforms support the new driver, the kernel option and old driver will be removed. PR: kern/143874 kern/149306 Tested by: mav
2011-05-03 17:37:24 +00:00
#ifdef NEW_PCIB
#define WIN_IO 0x1
#define WIN_MEM 0x2
#define WIN_PMEM 0x4
struct pcib_window {
pci_addr_t base; /* base address */
pci_addr_t limit; /* topmost address */
struct rman rman;
Properly handle I/O windows in bridges with the ISA enable bit set. These beasts still exist unfortunately. More details can be found in other references, but the short version is that bridges with this bit set ignore I/O port ranges that alias to valid ISA I/O port ranges. In the driver this requires not allocating these alias regions from the parent device (so they are free to be acquired by ISA devices), and ensuring no child devices use resources from these alias regions. - Change the pcib_window structure to allow for an array of backing resources rather than a single resource and update the existing code to cope with this. Some of the coping requires using the saved base and limit values in pcib_window instead of using rman operations on the backing resource. - Add special handling for allocating and adjusting the I/O port window of an ISA-enabled bridge to only allocate the non-alias ranges and add those to the associated resource manager. - Reject I/O port allocations for a fixed request that conflicts with an ISA alias range. - Remove the "no prefected decode" verbose printf during boot. The absence of a "prefetched decode" line is sufficient. - Replace the "subtractively decoded bridge" verbose printf with a single printf that lists all the "special" decoding modes of a bridge: ISA, subtractive, and VGA. - Add a custom bus_release_resource() method to the PCI bus driver so that it can properly free resources for I/O windows of PCI-PCI bridges. (These resources are not stored in the bridge device's resource list.) PR: misc/179033 MFC after: 2 weeks
2013-07-18 15:17:11 +00:00
struct resource **res;
int count; /* size of 'res' array */
Reimplement how PCI-PCI bridges manage their I/O windows. Previously the driver would verify that requests for child devices were confined to any existing I/O windows, but the driver relied on the firmware to initialize the windows and would never grow the windows for new requests. Now the driver actively manages the I/O windows. This is implemented by allocating a bus resource for each I/O window from the parent PCI bus and suballocating that resource to child devices. The suballocations are managed by creating an rman for each I/O window. The suballocated resources are mapped by passing the bus_activate_resource() call up to the parent PCI bus. Windows are grown when needed by using bus_adjust_resource() to adjust the resource allocated from the parent PCI bus. If the adjust request succeeds, the window is adjusted and the suballocation request for the child device is retried. When growing a window, the rman_first_free_region() and rman_last_free_region() routines are used to determine if the front or end of the existing I/O window is free. From using that, the smallest ranges that need to be added to either the front or back of the window are computed. The driver will first try to grow the window in whichever direction requires the smallest growth first followed by the other direction if that fails. Subtractive bridges will first attempt to satisfy requests for child resources from I/O windows (including attempts to grow the windows). If that fails, the request is passed up to the parent PCI bus directly however. The PCI-PCI bridge driver will try to use firmware-assigned ranges for child BARs first and only allocate a "fresh" range if that specific range cannot be accommodated in the I/O window. This allows systems where the firmware assigns resources during boot but later wipes the I/O windows (some ACPI BIOSen are known to do this) to "rediscover" the original I/O window ranges. The ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver has been adjusted to correctly honor hw.acpi.host_mem_start and the I/O port equivalent when a PCI-PCI bridge makes a wildcard request for an I/O window range. The new PCI-PCI bridge driver is only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled. This is a transition aide to allow platforms that do not yet support bus_activate_resource() and bus_adjust_resource() in their Host-PCI bridge drivers (and possibly other drivers as needed) to use the old driver for now. Once all platforms support the new driver, the kernel option and old driver will be removed. PR: kern/143874 kern/149306 Tested by: mav
2011-05-03 17:37:24 +00:00
int reg; /* resource id from parent */
int valid;
int mask; /* WIN_* bitmask of this window */
int step; /* log_2 of window granularity */
const char *name;
};
#endif
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
/*
* Bridge-specific data.
*/
struct pcib_softc
{
device_t dev;
Add support for subtractive decoding bridges. These bridges pass all signals to addresses to the child busses. Typically, ProgIf of 1 means a subtractive bridge. However, Intel has a whole lot of ones with a ProgIf of 80 that are also subtractive. We cope with these bridges too. This eliminates hw.pci.allow_unsupported_io_range because that had almost the same effect as these patches (almost means 'buggy'). Remove the bogus checks for ISA bus locations: these cycles aren't special and are only passed by transparent bridges. We allow any range to succeed. If the range is a superset of the range that's decoded, trim the resource to that range. Otherwise, pass the range unchanged. This will change the location that PC Card and CardBus cards are attached. This might bogusly cause some overlapping allocation that wasn't present before, but the overlapping fixes need to be in the pci level. There's also a few formatting changes here.
2004-01-11 06:52:31 +00:00
uint32_t flags; /* flags */
Replace #define<space> with #define<tab> so the code is consistent with style(9) and avoids mixing the two formats.
2006-12-14 16:53:48 +00:00
#define PCIB_SUBTRACTIVE 0x1
- Add a new flag to the PCI-PCI driver to disable MSI on devices behind the bridge if it doesn't pass MSI messages up correctly. We set the flag in pcib_attach() if the device ID is disabled via a PCI quirk. - Disable MSI for devices behind the AMD 8131 HT-PCIX bridge. Linux has the same quirk. Tested by: no one despite repeated calls for testers
2007-01-13 04:57:37 +00:00
#define PCIB_DISABLE_MSI 0x2
- As it turns out, not only MSI-X is broken for devices passed through by VMware up to at least ESXi 5.1. Actually, using INTx in that case instead may still result in interrupt storms, with MSI being the only working option in some configurations. So introduce a PCI_QUIRK_DISABLE_MSIX quirk which only blacklists MSI-X but not also MSI and use it for the VMware PCI-PCI-bridges. Note that, currently, we still assume that if MSI doesn't work, MSI-X won't work either - but that's part of the internal logic and not guaranteed as part of the API contract. While at it, add and employ a pci_has_quirk() helper. Reported and tested by: Paul Bucher - Use NULL instead of 0 for pointers. Submitted by: jhb (mostly) Approved by: jhb MFC after: 3 days
2013-07-09 23:12:26 +00:00
#define PCIB_DISABLE_MSIX 0x4
Prefer the uintXX_t to the u_intXX_t names.
2003-08-22 03:11:53 +00:00
uint16_t command; /* command register */
Add some sysctl reporting for most pci_pci bridges. We now report domain, pribus (the primary bus, eg the bus that this chip is on), secbus (the secondary bus, eg the bus immediately behind this chip) and subbus (the number of the highest bus behind this chip). Normally, this information is reported via bootverbose parameters, but that's hard to use for debugging in some cases. This adds reading of pribus to make this happen. In addition, change the narrow types to u_int to allow for easier reporting via sysctl for domain, secbus and subbus. This should have no effect, but if it does, please let me know.
2008-08-16 20:18:40 +00:00
u_int domain; /* domain number */
u_int pribus; /* primary bus number */
u_int secbus; /* secondary bus number */
u_int subbus; /* subordinate bus number */
Reimplement how PCI-PCI bridges manage their I/O windows. Previously the driver would verify that requests for child devices were confined to any existing I/O windows, but the driver relied on the firmware to initialize the windows and would never grow the windows for new requests. Now the driver actively manages the I/O windows. This is implemented by allocating a bus resource for each I/O window from the parent PCI bus and suballocating that resource to child devices. The suballocations are managed by creating an rman for each I/O window. The suballocated resources are mapped by passing the bus_activate_resource() call up to the parent PCI bus. Windows are grown when needed by using bus_adjust_resource() to adjust the resource allocated from the parent PCI bus. If the adjust request succeeds, the window is adjusted and the suballocation request for the child device is retried. When growing a window, the rman_first_free_region() and rman_last_free_region() routines are used to determine if the front or end of the existing I/O window is free. From using that, the smallest ranges that need to be added to either the front or back of the window are computed. The driver will first try to grow the window in whichever direction requires the smallest growth first followed by the other direction if that fails. Subtractive bridges will first attempt to satisfy requests for child resources from I/O windows (including attempts to grow the windows). If that fails, the request is passed up to the parent PCI bus directly however. The PCI-PCI bridge driver will try to use firmware-assigned ranges for child BARs first and only allocate a "fresh" range if that specific range cannot be accommodated in the I/O window. This allows systems where the firmware assigns resources during boot but later wipes the I/O windows (some ACPI BIOSen are known to do this) to "rediscover" the original I/O window ranges. The ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver has been adjusted to correctly honor hw.acpi.host_mem_start and the I/O port equivalent when a PCI-PCI bridge makes a wildcard request for an I/O window range. The new PCI-PCI bridge driver is only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled. This is a transition aide to allow platforms that do not yet support bus_activate_resource() and bus_adjust_resource() in their Host-PCI bridge drivers (and possibly other drivers as needed) to use the old driver for now. Once all platforms support the new driver, the kernel option and old driver will be removed. PR: kern/143874 kern/149306 Tested by: mav
2011-05-03 17:37:24 +00:00
#ifdef NEW_PCIB
struct pcib_window io; /* I/O port window */
struct pcib_window mem; /* memory window */
struct pcib_window pmem; /* prefetchable memory window */
#else
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
pci_addr_t pmembase; /* base address of prefetchable memory */
pci_addr_t pmemlimit; /* topmost address of prefetchable memory */
pci_addr_t membase; /* base address of memory window */
pci_addr_t memlimit; /* topmost address of memory window */
Prefer the uintXX_t to the u_intXX_t names.
2003-08-22 03:11:53 +00:00
uint32_t iobase; /* base address of port window */
uint32_t iolimit; /* topmost address of port window */
Reimplement how PCI-PCI bridges manage their I/O windows. Previously the driver would verify that requests for child devices were confined to any existing I/O windows, but the driver relied on the firmware to initialize the windows and would never grow the windows for new requests. Now the driver actively manages the I/O windows. This is implemented by allocating a bus resource for each I/O window from the parent PCI bus and suballocating that resource to child devices. The suballocations are managed by creating an rman for each I/O window. The suballocated resources are mapped by passing the bus_activate_resource() call up to the parent PCI bus. Windows are grown when needed by using bus_adjust_resource() to adjust the resource allocated from the parent PCI bus. If the adjust request succeeds, the window is adjusted and the suballocation request for the child device is retried. When growing a window, the rman_first_free_region() and rman_last_free_region() routines are used to determine if the front or end of the existing I/O window is free. From using that, the smallest ranges that need to be added to either the front or back of the window are computed. The driver will first try to grow the window in whichever direction requires the smallest growth first followed by the other direction if that fails. Subtractive bridges will first attempt to satisfy requests for child resources from I/O windows (including attempts to grow the windows). If that fails, the request is passed up to the parent PCI bus directly however. The PCI-PCI bridge driver will try to use firmware-assigned ranges for child BARs first and only allocate a "fresh" range if that specific range cannot be accommodated in the I/O window. This allows systems where the firmware assigns resources during boot but later wipes the I/O windows (some ACPI BIOSen are known to do this) to "rediscover" the original I/O window ranges. The ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver has been adjusted to correctly honor hw.acpi.host_mem_start and the I/O port equivalent when a PCI-PCI bridge makes a wildcard request for an I/O window range. The new PCI-PCI bridge driver is only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled. This is a transition aide to allow platforms that do not yet support bus_activate_resource() and bus_adjust_resource() in their Host-PCI bridge drivers (and possibly other drivers as needed) to use the old driver for now. Once all platforms support the new driver, the kernel option and old driver will be removed. PR: kern/143874 kern/149306 Tested by: mav
2011-05-03 17:37:24 +00:00
#endif
Prefer the uintXX_t to the u_intXX_t names.
2003-08-22 03:11:53 +00:00
uint16_t secstat; /* secondary bus status register */
uint16_t bridgectl; /* bridge control register */
uint8_t seclat; /* secondary bus latency timer */
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
};
Prefer the uintXX_t to the u_intXX_t names.
2003-08-22 03:11:53 +00:00
typedef uint32_t pci_read_config_fn(int b, int s, int f, int reg, int width);
Add a function host_pcib_get_bnsno() that attempts to determine the bus number of the child bus of a host to PCI bridge by reading from proprietary configuration registers in the host to PCI bridge devices. Approved by: re
2002-11-22 17:50:47 +00:00
Respect the BIOS/firmware's notion of acceptable address ranges for PCI resource allocation on x86 platforms: - Add a new helper API that Host-PCI bridge drivers can use to restrict resource allocation requests to a set of address ranges for different resource types. - For the ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver, use Producer address range resources in _CRS to enumerate valid address ranges for a given Host-PCI bridge. This can be disabled by including "hostres" in the debug.acpi.disabled tunable. - For the MPTable Host-PCI bridge driver, use entries in the extended MPTable to determine the valid address ranges for a given Host-PCI bridge. This required adding code to parse extended table entries. Similar to the new PCI-PCI bridge driver, these changes are only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled (which is enabled by default on amd64 and i386). Approved by: re (kib)
2011-07-15 21:08:58 +00:00
#ifdef NEW_PCIB
const char *pcib_child_name(device_t child);
#endif
Add a function host_pcib_get_bnsno() that attempts to determine the bus number of the child bus of a host to PCI bridge by reading from proprietary configuration registers in the host to PCI bridge devices. Approved by: re
2002-11-22 17:50:47 +00:00
int host_pcib_get_busno(pci_read_config_fn read_config, int bus,
Prefer the uintXX_t to the u_intXX_t names.
2003-08-22 03:11:53 +00:00
int slot, int func, uint8_t *busnum);
Export pcib_attach() as a "protected" for use in subclasses of the PCI-PCI bridge driver.
2002-09-06 22:14:00 +00:00
int pcib_attach(device_t dev);
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
void pcib_attach_common(device_t dev);
int pcib_read_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t *result);
int pcib_write_ivar(device_t dev, device_t child, int which, uintptr_t value);
struct resource *pcib_alloc_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int *rid,
u_long start, u_long end, u_long count, u_int flags);
Reimplement how PCI-PCI bridges manage their I/O windows. Previously the driver would verify that requests for child devices were confined to any existing I/O windows, but the driver relied on the firmware to initialize the windows and would never grow the windows for new requests. Now the driver actively manages the I/O windows. This is implemented by allocating a bus resource for each I/O window from the parent PCI bus and suballocating that resource to child devices. The suballocations are managed by creating an rman for each I/O window. The suballocated resources are mapped by passing the bus_activate_resource() call up to the parent PCI bus. Windows are grown when needed by using bus_adjust_resource() to adjust the resource allocated from the parent PCI bus. If the adjust request succeeds, the window is adjusted and the suballocation request for the child device is retried. When growing a window, the rman_first_free_region() and rman_last_free_region() routines are used to determine if the front or end of the existing I/O window is free. From using that, the smallest ranges that need to be added to either the front or back of the window are computed. The driver will first try to grow the window in whichever direction requires the smallest growth first followed by the other direction if that fails. Subtractive bridges will first attempt to satisfy requests for child resources from I/O windows (including attempts to grow the windows). If that fails, the request is passed up to the parent PCI bus directly however. The PCI-PCI bridge driver will try to use firmware-assigned ranges for child BARs first and only allocate a "fresh" range if that specific range cannot be accommodated in the I/O window. This allows systems where the firmware assigns resources during boot but later wipes the I/O windows (some ACPI BIOSen are known to do this) to "rediscover" the original I/O window ranges. The ACPI Host-PCI bridge driver has been adjusted to correctly honor hw.acpi.host_mem_start and the I/O port equivalent when a PCI-PCI bridge makes a wildcard request for an I/O window range. The new PCI-PCI bridge driver is only enabled if the NEW_PCIB kernel option is enabled. This is a transition aide to allow platforms that do not yet support bus_activate_resource() and bus_adjust_resource() in their Host-PCI bridge drivers (and possibly other drivers as needed) to use the old driver for now. Once all platforms support the new driver, the kernel option and old driver will be removed. PR: kern/143874 kern/149306 Tested by: mav
2011-05-03 17:37:24 +00:00
#ifdef NEW_PCIB
int pcib_adjust_resource(device_t bus, device_t child, int type,
struct resource *r, u_long start, u_long end);
int pcib_release_resource(device_t dev, device_t child, int type, int rid,
struct resource *r);
#endif
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
int pcib_maxslots(device_t dev);
Two fixes: (1) Fix pcib_read/write_config prototypes. (2) When contrainting a resource request for a 'subtractive' bridge, it is important to select a range outside the base/limit registers, since those are the only values known to not possibly work. On my HP laptop, the base bridge excludes I/O ports 0xa000-0xafff, however that was the range we were passing up the tree. Instead, when a range spans the "hole" we now arbitrarily pick the range just above the hole to allocate from. All of my rl and xl cards, at a minimum, started working again on this laptop with those fixes.
2009-03-14 14:08:53 +00:00
uint32_t pcib_read_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, int width);
void pcib_write_config(device_t dev, u_int b, u_int s, u_int f, u_int reg, uint32_t val, int width);
Make the base pcib_route_interrupt method available to other pci-pci bridge sub-classes. This allows the powerpc kernel to build again. Forgotten by: benno Spotted by: grehan
2003-01-14 11:37:56 +00:00
int pcib_route_interrupt(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int pin);
First cut at MI support for PCI Message Signalled Interrupts (MSI): - Add 3 new functions to the pci_if interface along with suitable wrappers to provide the device driver visible API: - pci_alloc_msi(dev, int *count) backed by PCI_ALLOC_MSI(). '*count' here is an in and out parameter. The driver stores the desired number of messages in '*count' before calling the function. On success, '*count' holds the number of messages allocated to the device. Also on success, the driver can access the messages as SYS_RES_IRQ resources starting at rid 1. Note that the legacy INTx interrupt resource will not be available when using MSI. Note that this function will allocate either MSI or MSI-X messages depending on the devices capabilities and the 'hw.pci.enable_msix' and 'hw.pci.enable_msi' tunables. Also note that the driver should activate the memory resource that holds the MSI-X table and pending bit array (PBA) before calling this function if the device supports MSI-X. - pci_release_msi(dev) backed by PCI_RELEASE_MSI(). This function releases the messages allocated for this device. All of the SYS_RES_IRQ resources need to be released for this function to succeed. - pci_msi_count(dev) backed by PCI_MSI_COUNT(). This function returns the maximum number of MSI or MSI-X messages supported by this device. MSI-X is preferred if present, but this function will honor the 'hw.pci.enable_msix' and 'hw.pci.enable_msi' tunables. This function should return the largest value that pci_alloc_msi() can return (assuming the MD code is able to allocate sufficient backing resources for all of the messages). - Add default implementations for these 3 methods to the pci_driver generic PCI bus driver. (The various other PCI bus drivers such as for ACPI and OFW will inherit these default implementations.) This default implementation depends on 4 new pcib_if methods that bubble up through the PCI bridges to the MD code to allocate IRQ values and perform any needed MD setup code needed: - PCIB_ALLOC_MSI() attempts to allocate a group of MSI messages. - PCIB_RELEASE_MSI() releases a group of MSI messages. - PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX() attempts to allocate a single MSI-X message. - PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX() releases a single MSI-X message. - Add default implementations for these 4 methods that just pass the request up to the parent bus's parent bridge driver and use the default implementation in the various MI PCI bridge drivers. - Add MI functions for use by MD code when managing MSI and MSI-X interrupts: - pci_enable_msi(dev, address, data) programs the MSI capability address and data registers for a group of MSI messages - pci_enable_msix(dev, index, address, data) initializes a single MSI-X message in the MSI-X table - pci_mask_msix(dev, index) masks a single MSI-X message - pci_unmask_msix(dev, index) unmasks a single MSI-X message - pci_pending_msix(dev, index) returns true if the specified MSI-X message is currently pending - Save the MSI capability address and data registers in the pci_cfgreg block in a PCI devices ivars and restore the values when a device is resumed. Note that the MSI-X table is not currently restored during resume. - Add constants for MSI-X register offsets and fields. - Record interesting data about any MSI-X capability blocks we come across in the pci_cfgreg block in the ivars for PCI devices. Tested on: em (i386, MSI), bce (amd64/i386, MSI), mpt (amd64, MSI-X) Reviewed by: scottl, grehan, jfv MFC after: 2 months
2006-11-13 21:47:30 +00:00
int pcib_alloc_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int maxcount, int *irqs);
int pcib_release_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int count, int *irqs);
Revamp the MSI/MSI-X code a bit to achieve two main goals: - Simplify the amount of work that has be done for each architecture by pushing more of the truly MI code down into the PCI bus driver. - Don't bind MSI-X indicies to IRQs so that we can allow a driver to map multiple MSI-X messages into a single IRQ when handling a message shortage. The changes include: - Add a new pcib_if method: PCIB_MAP_MSI() which is called by the PCI bus to calculate the address and data values for a given MSI/MSI-X IRQ. The x86 nexus drivers map this into a call to a new 'msi_map()' function in msi.c that does the mapping. - Retire the pcib_if method PCIB_REMAP_MSIX() and remove the 'index' parameter from PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(). MD code no longer has any knowledge of the MSI-X index for a given MSI-X IRQ. - The PCI bus driver now stores more MSI-X state in a child's ivars. Specifically, it now stores an array of IRQs (called "message vectors" in the code) that have associated address and data values, and a small virtual version of the MSI-X table that specifies the message vector that a given MSI-X table entry uses. Sparse mappings are permitted in the virtual table. - The PCI bus driver now configures the MSI and MSI-X address/data registers directly via custom bus_setup_intr() and bus_teardown_intr() methods. pci_setup_intr() invokes PCIB_MAP_MSI() to determine the address and data values for a given message as needed. The MD code no longer has to call back down into the PCI bus code to set these values from the nexus' bus_setup_intr() handler. - The PCI bus code provides a callout (pci_remap_msi_irq()) that the MD code can call to force the PCI bus to re-invoke PCIB_MAP_MSI() to get new values of the address and data fields for a given IRQ. The x86 MSI code uses this when an MSI IRQ is moved to a different CPU, requiring a new value of the 'address' field. - The x86 MSI psuedo-driver loses a lot of code, and in fact the separate MSI/MSI-X pseudo-PICs are collapsed down into a single MSI PIC driver since the only remaining diff between the two is a substring in a bootverbose printf. - The PCI bus driver will now restore MSI-X state (including programming entries in the MSI-X table) on device resume. - The interface for pci_remap_msix() has changed. Instead of accepting indices for the allocated vectors, it accepts a mini-virtual table (with a new length parameter). This table is an array of u_ints, where each value specifies which allocated message vector to use for the corresponding MSI-X message. A vector of 0 forces a message to not have an associated IRQ. The device may choose to only use some of the IRQs assigned, in which case the unused IRQs must be at the "end" and will be released back to the system. This allows a driver to use the same remap table for different shortage values. For example, if a driver wants 4 messages, it can use the same remap table (which only uses the first two messages) for the cases when it only gets 2 or 3 messages and in the latter case the PCI bus will release the 3rd IRQ back to the system. MFC after: 1 month
2007-05-02 17:50:36 +00:00
int pcib_alloc_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int *irq);
First cut at MI support for PCI Message Signalled Interrupts (MSI): - Add 3 new functions to the pci_if interface along with suitable wrappers to provide the device driver visible API: - pci_alloc_msi(dev, int *count) backed by PCI_ALLOC_MSI(). '*count' here is an in and out parameter. The driver stores the desired number of messages in '*count' before calling the function. On success, '*count' holds the number of messages allocated to the device. Also on success, the driver can access the messages as SYS_RES_IRQ resources starting at rid 1. Note that the legacy INTx interrupt resource will not be available when using MSI. Note that this function will allocate either MSI or MSI-X messages depending on the devices capabilities and the 'hw.pci.enable_msix' and 'hw.pci.enable_msi' tunables. Also note that the driver should activate the memory resource that holds the MSI-X table and pending bit array (PBA) before calling this function if the device supports MSI-X. - pci_release_msi(dev) backed by PCI_RELEASE_MSI(). This function releases the messages allocated for this device. All of the SYS_RES_IRQ resources need to be released for this function to succeed. - pci_msi_count(dev) backed by PCI_MSI_COUNT(). This function returns the maximum number of MSI or MSI-X messages supported by this device. MSI-X is preferred if present, but this function will honor the 'hw.pci.enable_msix' and 'hw.pci.enable_msi' tunables. This function should return the largest value that pci_alloc_msi() can return (assuming the MD code is able to allocate sufficient backing resources for all of the messages). - Add default implementations for these 3 methods to the pci_driver generic PCI bus driver. (The various other PCI bus drivers such as for ACPI and OFW will inherit these default implementations.) This default implementation depends on 4 new pcib_if methods that bubble up through the PCI bridges to the MD code to allocate IRQ values and perform any needed MD setup code needed: - PCIB_ALLOC_MSI() attempts to allocate a group of MSI messages. - PCIB_RELEASE_MSI() releases a group of MSI messages. - PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX() attempts to allocate a single MSI-X message. - PCIB_RELEASE_MSIX() releases a single MSI-X message. - Add default implementations for these 4 methods that just pass the request up to the parent bus's parent bridge driver and use the default implementation in the various MI PCI bridge drivers. - Add MI functions for use by MD code when managing MSI and MSI-X interrupts: - pci_enable_msi(dev, address, data) programs the MSI capability address and data registers for a group of MSI messages - pci_enable_msix(dev, index, address, data) initializes a single MSI-X message in the MSI-X table - pci_mask_msix(dev, index) masks a single MSI-X message - pci_unmask_msix(dev, index) unmasks a single MSI-X message - pci_pending_msix(dev, index) returns true if the specified MSI-X message is currently pending - Save the MSI capability address and data registers in the pci_cfgreg block in a PCI devices ivars and restore the values when a device is resumed. Note that the MSI-X table is not currently restored during resume. - Add constants for MSI-X register offsets and fields. - Record interesting data about any MSI-X capability blocks we come across in the pci_cfgreg block in the ivars for PCI devices. Tested on: em (i386, MSI), bce (amd64/i386, MSI), mpt (amd64, MSI-X) Reviewed by: scottl, grehan, jfv MFC after: 2 months
2006-11-13 21:47:30 +00:00
int pcib_release_msix(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq);
Revamp the MSI/MSI-X code a bit to achieve two main goals: - Simplify the amount of work that has be done for each architecture by pushing more of the truly MI code down into the PCI bus driver. - Don't bind MSI-X indicies to IRQs so that we can allow a driver to map multiple MSI-X messages into a single IRQ when handling a message shortage. The changes include: - Add a new pcib_if method: PCIB_MAP_MSI() which is called by the PCI bus to calculate the address and data values for a given MSI/MSI-X IRQ. The x86 nexus drivers map this into a call to a new 'msi_map()' function in msi.c that does the mapping. - Retire the pcib_if method PCIB_REMAP_MSIX() and remove the 'index' parameter from PCIB_ALLOC_MSIX(). MD code no longer has any knowledge of the MSI-X index for a given MSI-X IRQ. - The PCI bus driver now stores more MSI-X state in a child's ivars. Specifically, it now stores an array of IRQs (called "message vectors" in the code) that have associated address and data values, and a small virtual version of the MSI-X table that specifies the message vector that a given MSI-X table entry uses. Sparse mappings are permitted in the virtual table. - The PCI bus driver now configures the MSI and MSI-X address/data registers directly via custom bus_setup_intr() and bus_teardown_intr() methods. pci_setup_intr() invokes PCIB_MAP_MSI() to determine the address and data values for a given message as needed. The MD code no longer has to call back down into the PCI bus code to set these values from the nexus' bus_setup_intr() handler. - The PCI bus code provides a callout (pci_remap_msi_irq()) that the MD code can call to force the PCI bus to re-invoke PCIB_MAP_MSI() to get new values of the address and data fields for a given IRQ. The x86 MSI code uses this when an MSI IRQ is moved to a different CPU, requiring a new value of the 'address' field. - The x86 MSI psuedo-driver loses a lot of code, and in fact the separate MSI/MSI-X pseudo-PICs are collapsed down into a single MSI PIC driver since the only remaining diff between the two is a substring in a bootverbose printf. - The PCI bus driver will now restore MSI-X state (including programming entries in the MSI-X table) on device resume. - The interface for pci_remap_msix() has changed. Instead of accepting indices for the allocated vectors, it accepts a mini-virtual table (with a new length parameter). This table is an array of u_ints, where each value specifies which allocated message vector to use for the corresponding MSI-X message. A vector of 0 forces a message to not have an associated IRQ. The device may choose to only use some of the IRQs assigned, in which case the unused IRQs must be at the "end" and will be released back to the system. This allows a driver to use the same remap table for different shortage values. For example, if a driver wants 4 messages, it can use the same remap table (which only uses the first two messages) for the cases when it only gets 2 or 3 messages and in the latter case the PCI bus will release the 3rd IRQ back to the system. MFC after: 1 month
2007-05-02 17:50:36 +00:00
int pcib_map_msi(device_t pcib, device_t dev, int irq, uint64_t *addr, uint32_t *data);
Export a few symbols as globals to allow subclassing of this driver. In OOP speak, you would mark these as 'protected' members. Specifically: - Make the pcib_softc struct public so it can be used by subclasses. - Make pcib_{read,write}_ivar(), pcib_alloc_resource(), pcib_maxslots(), and pcib_{read,write}_config() globals that can be used by subclasses. - Make the pcib devclass a global variable. - Move most of the pcib_attach() function into a global pcib_attach_common() function that can be called by the attach routines of subclasses. Tested on: i386, alpha, sparc64, ia64
2002-08-26 15:57:08 +00:00
#endif
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