a da(4) instance going away while GEOM is still probing it.
In this case, the GEOM disk class instance has been created by
disk_create(), and the taste of the disk is queued in the GEOM
event queue.
While that event is queued, the da(4) instance goes away. When the
open call comes into the da(4) driver, it dereferences the freed
(but non-NULL) peripheral pointer provided by GEOM, which results
in a panic.
The solution is to add a callback to the GEOM disk code that is
called when all of its resources are cleaned up. This is
implemented inside GEOM by adding an optional callback that is
called when all consumers have detached from a provider, and the
provider is about to be deleted.
scsi_cd.c,
scsi_da.c: In the register routine for the cd(4) and da(4)
routines, acquire a reference to the CAM peripheral
instance just before we call disk_create().
Use the new GEOM disk d_gone() callback to register
a callback (dadiskgonecb()/cddiskgonecb()) that
decrements the peripheral reference count once GEOM
has finished cleaning up its resources.
In the cd(4) driver, clean up open and close
behavior slightly. GEOM makes sure we only get one
open() and one close call, so there is no need to
set an open flag and decrement the reference count
if we are not the first open.
In the cd(4) driver, use cam_periph_release_locked()
in a couple of error scenarios to avoid extra mutex
calls.
geom.h: Add a new, optional, providergone callback that
is called when a provider is about to be deleted.
geom_disk.h: Add a new d_gone() callback to the GEOM disk
interface.
Bump the DISK_VERSION to version 2. This probably
should have been done after a couple of previous
changes, especially the addition of the d_getattr()
callback.
geom_disk.c: Add a providergone callback for the disk class,
g_disk_providergone(), that calls the user's
d_gone() callback if it exists.
Bump the DISK_VERSION to 2.
geom_subr.c: In g_destroy_provider(), call the providergone
callback if it has been provided.
In g_new_geomf(), propagate the class's
providergone callback to the new geom instance.
blkfront.c: Callers of disk_create() are supposed to pass in
DISK_VERSION, not an explicit disk API version
number. Update the blkfront driver to do that.
disk.9: Update the disk(9) man page to include information
on the new d_gone() callback, as well as the
previously added d_getattr() callback, d_descr
field, and HBA PCI ID fields.
MFC after: 5 days
Setting strict causes a validation of the requested
value vs the value currently running after a frequency
change is requested.
Change applicability to be single core not i386.
Thanks to mav@ for reviewing and commenting on my
lack of understanding.
MFC after: 2 weeks
of cpufreq(4) via a new man page est(4)
Document the two exposed tuneables of est(4).
I'd appreciate more reviews of content if possible. I gleaned
the information contained herein from sys/x86/cpufreq/est.c and
the Intel reference documentation
Reviewed by: wblock hrs gjb
MFC after: 2 weeks
and configurable on per-interface basis.
Remove __inline__ for several functions being called once per
flow (e.g once per 10-20 packets on common traffic flows).
Update manual page to simplify search for BPF data link types.
Sponsored by Yandex LLC
Reviewed by: glebius
Approved by: ae(mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
interacts with some non-highpoint controollers. Change attach_generic to
be off by default.
PR: kern/168910
Submitted by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Approved by: cperciva
No objections by: -hackers
Obtained from: Gentoo FreeBSD
MFC after: 2 weeks
before using it. Bootstrap make (as built by usr.bin/make/Makefile.dist)
does not define this variable, but it needs to parse bsd.own.mk in order
to build a complete make.
work in unusual situations.
Also slightly optimize the command.
Submitted by: Jeremy Chadwick jdc@koitsu.org
Approved by: cperciva (implicit)
MFC after: 1 week
thing it was still used for was to set the "global default" password
hash. Since the stock auth.conf contained nothing but comments, the
global default was actually the first algorithm in crypt(3)'s list,
which happens to be DES; I take the fact that nobody noticed as proof
that it was not used outside of crypt(3).
The only other use in our tree was in the Kerberos support code in
in tinyware's passwd(1). I removed that code in an earlier commit;
it would not have compiled anyway, as it only supported Kerberos IV.
The auth_getval() function is now a stub that always returns NULL,
which has the same effect as a functional auth_getval() with an
empty auth.conf.
MFC after: 3 weeks
packets a cmsg of type IP_RECVTOS which contains the TOS byte.
Much like IP_RECVTTL does for TTL. This allows to implement a
protocol on top of UDP and implementing ECN.
MFC after: 3 days
- Consistently refer to rmlocks as "read-mostly locks".
- Relate rmlocks to rwlocks rather than sx locks since they are closer to
rwlocks.
- Add a separate paragraph on sleepable read-mostly locks contrasting them
with "normal" read-mostly locks.
- The flag passed to rm_init_flags() to enable recursion for readers is
RM_RECURSE, not LO_RECURSABLE.
- Fix the description for RM_RECURSE (it allows readers to recurse, not
writers).
- Explicitly note that rm_try_rlock() honors RM_RECURSE.
- Fix some minor grammar nits.
CAM_DEBUG_CDB, CAM_DEBUG_PERIPH and CAM_DEBUG_PROBE) by default.
List of these flags can be modified with CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE kernel option.
CAMDEBUG kernel option still enables all possible debug, if not overriden.
Additional 50KB of kernel size is a good price for the ability to debug
problems without rebuilding the kernel. In case where size is important,
debugging can be compiled out by setting CAM_DEBUG_COMPILE option to 0.
stages (build-tools, cross-tools, etc) of the build, so we can detect in
bsd.*.mk whether to pass compiler-specific flags to ${CC}.
In particular, this commit will allow using WITH_CLANG_IS_CC when the
base compiler is still gcc, and when ${CC}, ${CXX} and ${CPP} are left
at their defaults. The early stages will then be built using gcc, and
no clang-specific flags will be passed to it. The later stages will be
built as usual.
The EARLY_BUILD define can also serve other uses, such as building the
world stage C++ executables with libc++ instead of libstdc++: during the
early build stages, we cannot assume libc++ is already available, so we
must still build with libstdc++ at that time.
MFC after: 1 week
Add source of documentation for this driver.
Thanks to Warren Block for the suggestions for readability.
Note that strict_rx_mtu in inverted in stable/7/8/9 and is
named loose_rx_mtu. Ensure that this is converted over when MFC'd
hw.bce.rx_ticks
hw.bce.rx_ticks_int
hw.bce.rx_quick_cons_trip
hw.bce.rx_quick_cons_trip_int
hw.bce.tx_ticks
hw.bce.tx_ticks_int
hw.bce.tx_quick_cons_trip
hw.bce.tx_quick_cons_trip_int
hw.bce.strict_rx_mtu
hw.bce.hdr_split
hw.bce.tx_pages
hw.bce.rx_pages
hw.bce.tso_enable
hw.bce.verbose
Reviewed by: Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
MFC after: 3 days
when critical sections were added). Instead, list a check that witness does perform.
- Note that 'show locks' in DDB takes an optional thread argument.
- Document 'show all locks'.
- Remove the BUGS section, the bug in question was fixed 11 years ago in r76272.
for both of them use different, and presumably wrong, variables in the
example. They set LDFILES and SRCLIB respectively. I guess that's what
DPADD and LDADD were called first ...
Revamp the CAM enclosure services driver.
This updated driver uses an in-kernel daemon to track state changes and
publishes physical path location information\for disk elements into the
CAM device database.
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corporation
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Submitted by: gibbs, will, mav
Fix panic on tcpdump being attached to interface being removed (introduced by r233937, pointed by hrs@ and adrian@)
Protect most of bpf_setf() by BPF global lock
Add several forgotten assertions (thanks to adrian@)
Document current locking model inside bpf.c
Document EVENTHANDLER(9) usage inside BPF.
Approved by: kib(mentor)
Tested by: gnn
MFC in: 4 weeks
to the build system. FreeBSD written scripts are stored in
src/share and the toolkit scripts are brought from the cddl directory
into a working tree via install.
MFC after: 2 weeks
The NAND Flash environment consists of several distinct components:
- NAND framework (drivers harness for NAND controllers and NAND chips)
- NAND simulator (NANDsim)
- NAND file system (NAND FS)
- Companion tools and utilities
- Documentation (manual pages)
This work is still experimental. Please use with caution.
Obtained from: Semihalf
Supported by: FreeBSD Foundation, Juniper Networks
"bsdsort" and GNU sort will be the default "sort". When WITH_BSD_SORT
is set, BSD sort will be the default "sort" and GNU sort will be installed
as "gnusort".
This catches up with the year-old change to default blocksizes. Also
reduce the variants of spelling gigabyte from 3 down to 2 (GB and GiB).
Suggested by: arundel (about a year ago now ...)
Use MADT to match ACPI Processor objects to CPUs. MADT and DSDT/SSDTs may
list CPUs in different orders, especially for disabled logical cores. Now
we match ACPI IDs from the MADT with Processor objects, strictly order CPUs
accordingly, and ignore disabled cores. This prevents us from executing
methods for other CPUs, e. g., _PSS for disabled logical core, which may not
exist. Unfortunately, it is known that there are a few systems with buggy
BIOSes that do not have unique ACPI IDs for MADT and Processor objects. To
work around these problems, 'debug.acpi.cpu_unordered' tunable is added.
Set this to a non-zero value to restore the old behavior.
Many thanks to jhb for pointing me to the right direction and the manual
page change.
Reported by: Harris, James R (james dot r dot harris at intel dot com)
Tested by: Harris, James R (james dot r dot harris at intel dot com)
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 1 month
list CPUs in different orders, especially for disabled logical cores. Now
we match ACPI IDs from the MADT with Processor objects, strictly order CPUs
accordingly, and ignore disabled cores. This prevents us from executing
methods for other CPUs, e. g., _PSS for disabled logical core, which may not
exist. Unfortunately, it is known that there are a few systems with buggy
BIOSes that do not have unique ACPI IDs for MADT and Processor objects. To
work around these problems
include <file>:
Parse the contents of file before continuing with the current file.
includedir <dir>:
Parse the contents of every file in dir that ends in .conf before continuing
with the current file.
Any file or directory encountered while processing include or includedir
directives will be parsed exactly once, even if it is encountered multiple
times.
Reviewed by: kib, des
Approved by: des (mentor)
MFC after: 1 month
until we are able to fix the binutils bug that makes linking clang fail
with "relocation truncated to fit: R_PPC_REL24" errors. This should fix
the tinderboxes for now.
quotation. Also make sure we have the same amount of columns in each row as
the number of columns we specify in the head arguments.
Reviewed by: brueffer
Linux and Solaris (at least OpenSolaris) has PF_PACKET socket families to send
raw ethernet frames. The only FreeBSD interface that can be used to send raw frames
is BPF. As a result, many programs like cdpd, lldpd, various dhcp stuff uses
BPF only to send data. This leads us to the situation when software like cdpd,
being run on high-traffic-volume interface significantly reduces overall performance
since we have to acquire additional locks for every packet.
Here we add sysctl that changes BPF behavior in the following way:
If program came and opens BPF socket without explicitly specifyin read filter we
assume it to be write-only and add it to special writer-only per-interface list.
This makes bpf_peers_present() return 0, so no additional overhead is introduced.
After filter is supplied, descriptor is added to original per-interface list permitting
packets to be captured.
Unfortunately, pcap_open_live() sets catch-all filter itself for the purpose of
setting snap length.
Fortunately, most programs explicitly sets (event catch-all) filter after that.
tcpdump(1) is a good example.
So a bit hackis approach is taken: we upgrade description only after second
BIOCSETF is received.
Sysctl is named net.bpf.optimize_writers and is turned off by default.
- While here, document all sysctl variables in bpf.4
Sponsored by Yandex LLC
Reviewed by: glebius (previous version)
Reviewed by: silence on -net@
Approved by: (mentor)
MFC after: 4 weeks
This makes our naming scheme more closely match other systems and the
expectations of much third-party software. MIPS builds which are little-endian
should require and exhibit no changes. Big-endian TARGET_ARCHes must be
changed:
From: To:
mipseb mips
mipsn32eb mipsn32
mips64eb mips64
An entry has been added to UPDATING and some foot-shooting protection (complete
with warnings which should become errors in the near future) to the top-level
base system Makefile.
- Make INITAFTERSUSPEND flag independent of HOOKRESUME flag.
- Automatically set INITAFTERSUSPEND flag when ALPS GlidePoint is detected.
- Always probe Synaptics Touchpad. Allow MOUSE_SYN_GETHWINFO ioctl and
automatically set INITAFTERSUSPEND flag when a supported device is detected,
regardless of "hw.psm.synaptics_support" tunable setting.
- Update psm(4) to reflect the above changes.
- Remove long-time defunct SYNCHACK flag while I am in the neighborhood.
MFC after: 1 month
Function acquired reader lock if needed.
Assert check for reader or writer lock (RA_LOCKED / RA_UNLOCKED)
- While here, add knlist_init_mtx.9 to MLINKS and fix some style(9) issues
Reviewed by: glebius
Approved by: ae(mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Add an examples file with many of the not accepted suggestions from the discussion
PR: conf/160689
Reviewed by: many
Discussed on: current
Approved by: cperciva
several new kerberos related libraries and applications to FreeBSD:
o kgetcred(1) allows one to manually get a ticket for a particular service.
o kf(1) securily forwards ticket to another host through an authenticated
and encrypted stream.
o kcc(1) is an umbrella program around klist(1), kswitch(1), kgetcred(1)
and other user kerberos operations. klist and kswitch are just symlinks
to kcc(1) now.
o kswitch(1) allows you to easily switch between kerberos credentials if
you're running KCM.
o hxtool(1) is a certificate management tool to use with PKINIT.
o string2key(1) maps a password into key.
o kdigest(8) is a userland tool to access the KDC's digest interface.
o kimpersonate(8) creates a "fake" ticket for a service.
We also now install manpages for some lirbaries that were not installed
before, libheimntlm and libhx509.
- The new HEIMDAL version no longer supports Kerberos 4. All users are
recommended to switch to Kerberos 5.
- Weak ciphers are now disabled by default. To enable DES support (used
by telnet(8)), use "allow_weak_crypto" option in krb5.conf.
- libtelnet, pam_ksu and pam_krb5 are now compiled with error on warnings
disabled due to the function they use (krb5_get_err_text(3)) being
deprecated. I plan to work on this next.
- Heimdal's KDC now require sqlite to operate. We use the bundled version
and install it as libheimsqlite. If some other FreeBSD components will
require it in the future we can rename it to libbsdsqlite and use for these
components as well.
- This is not a latest Heimdal version, the new one was released while I was
working on the update. I will update it to 1.5.2 soon, as it fixes some
important bugs and security issues.
hardclock() tick should be run on every active CPU, or on only one.
On my tests, avoiding extra interrupts because of this on 8-CPU Core i7
system with HZ=10000 saves about 2% of performance. At this moment option
implemented only for global timers, as reprogramming per-CPU timers is
too expensive now to be compensated by this benefit, especially since we
still have to regularly run hardclock() on at least one active CPU to
update system uptime. For global timer it is quite trivial: timer runs
always, but we just skip IPIs to other CPUs when possible.
Option is enabled by default now, keeping previous behavior, as periodic
hardclock() calls are still used at least to implement setitimer(2) with
ITIMER_VIRTUAL and ITIMER_PROF arguments. But since default schedulers don't
depend on it since r232917, we are much more free to experiment with it.
MFC after: 1 month
3rd argument of ifa->ifa_rtrequest is now ``rt_addrinfo *'' instead of
``sockaddr *''. While here, un-document RTM_RESOLVE cmd argument for
ifa_rtrequest() that became a stub after separating L2 tables in r186119.
MFC after: 1 week
Winbond Super I/O chips.
With minor efforts it should be possible the extend the driver to support
further chips/revisions available from Winbond. In the simplest case
only new IDs need to be added, while different chipsets might require
their own function to enter extended function mode, etc.
Sponsored by: Sandvine Incorporated ULC (in 2011)
Reviewed by: emaste, brueffer
MFC after: 2 weeks
that it is better to error out when people attempt to build using the
wrong bsd.*.mk files, than to silently ignore the problem.
This means, that after this commit, if you want to build kernel modules
by hand (or via a port) from a head source tree, you *must* make sure
the files in /usr/share/mk are in sync with that tree. If that isn't
possible, for example when you are running on an older FreeBSD branch,
you can:
- Run "make buildenv" from your head source tree, to have the correct
environment setup. (It's advisable to have run "make buildworld", or
at a minimum "make toolchain" first.)
- Alternatively, set MAKESYSPATH to the share/mk directory under your
head source tree. If your build tools are too old, other problems may
still occur.
- Alternatively, use "make -m" and specify the share/mk directory under
your head source tree. Again, build tools that are too old may still
result in trouble.
MFC after: 2 weeks
kernel modules using their old installed /usr/share/mk/bsd.*.mk files,
instead of the updated ones in their source tree. This leads to errors
like:
"sys/conf/kmod.mk", line 111: Malformed conditional (${MK_CLANG_IS_CC} == "no" && ${CC:T:Mclang} != "clang")
Obviously, these errors will go away after a "make installworld", or
alternatively, by using "make buildenv" before attempting to manually
build modules.
However, since it is apparently an expected use case to build using old
.mk files, change the way we test for clang, so it also works when the
MK_CLANG_IS_CC macro doesn't exist.
Note the conditional expressions are becoming rather unreadable now, but
I will attempt to fix that on a followup commit.
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Document the following routines: pci_alloc_msi(), pci_alloc_msix(),
pci_find_cap(), pci_get_max_read_req(), pci_get_vpd_ident(),
pci_get_vpd_readonly(), pci_msi_count(), pci_msix_count(),
pci_pending_msix(), pci_release_msi(), pci_remap_msix(), and
pci_set_max_read_req().
- Group the functions into five sub-sections: raw configuration access,
locating devices, device information, device configuration, and
message signaled interrupts.
- Discourage use of pci_disable_io() and pci_enable_io() in device drivers.
The PCI bus driver handles this automatically as resources are activated.
MFC after: 2 weeks
interface supported by mvs(4) are 88SX, while AHCI-like chips are 88SE.
PR: kern/165271
Submitted by: Jia-Shiun Li <jiashiun@gmail.com>
MFC after: 1 week
not ACPI-specific at all, but deal with PCI power states. Also,
pci_set_powerstate() fails with EOPNOTSUPP if a request is made that the
underlying device does not support rather than falling back to somehow
setting D0.
pci_cfg_save() and pci_cfg_restore() for device drivers to use when
saving and restoring state (e.g. to handle device-specific resets).
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 2 weeks
installs clang as /usr/bin/cc, /usr/bin/c++ and /usr/bin/cpp.
Note this does *not* disable building and installing gcc, which will
still be available as /usr/bin/gcc, /usr/bin/g++ and /usr/bin/gcpp. If
you want to disable gcc completely, you must use WITHOUT_GCC.
MFC after: 2 weeks
get rid of testing explicitly for clang (using ${CC:T:Mclang}) in
individual Makefiles.
Instead, use the following extra macros, for use with clang:
- NO_WERROR.clang (disables -Werror)
- NO_WCAST_ALIGN.clang (disables -Wcast-align)
- NO_WFORMAT.clang (disables -Wformat and friends)
- CLANG_NO_IAS (disables integrated assembler)
- CLANG_OPT_SMALL (adds flags for extra small size optimizations)
As a side effect, this enables setting CC/CXX/CPP in src.conf instead of
make.conf! For clang, use the following:
CC=clang
CXX=clang++
CPP=clang-cpp
MFC after: 2 weeks
USERSPACE:
1. add support for devices with different number of rx and tx queues;
2. add better support for zero-copy operation, adding an extra field
to the netmap ring to indicate how many buffers we have already processed
but not yet released (with help from Eddie Kohler);
3. The two changes above unfortunately require an API change, so while
at it add a version field and some spares to the ioctl() argument
to help detect mismatches.
4. update the manual page for the two changes above;
5. update sample applications in tools/tools/netmap
KERNEL:
1. simplify the internal structures moving the global wait queues
to the 'struct netmap_adapter';
2. simplify the functions that map kring<->nic ring indexes
3. normalize device-specific code, helps mainteinance;
4. start exploring the impact of micro-optimizations (prefetch etc.)
in the ixgbe driver.
Use 'legacy' descriptors on the tx ring and prefetch slots gives
about 20% speedup at 900 MHz. Another 7-10% would come from removing
the explict calls to bus_dmamap* in the core (they are effectively
NOPs in this case, but it takes expensive load of the per-buffer
dma maps to figure out that they are all NULL.
Rx performance not investigated.
I am postponing the MFC so i can import a few more improvements
before merging.
- Remove all attempts to guess physical temperature using DiodeOffset.
There are too many reports that it varies wildly depending on motherboard.
Instead, if it is known to scale well and its offset is known from other
temperature sensors on board, the user may set "dev.amdtemp.0.sensor_offset"
tunable to compensate the difference. Document the caveats in amdtemp(4).
- Add a quirk for Socket AM2 Revision G processors. These processors are
known to have a different offset according to Linux k8temp driver.
- Warn about Family 10h Erratum 319. These processors have broken sensors.
- Report temperature in more logical orders under dev.amdtemp node. For
example, "dev.amdtemp.0.sensor0.core0" is now "dev.amdtemp.0.core0.sensor0".
- Replace K8, K10 and K11 with official processor names in amdtemp(4).
- Convert to our standard SYNOPSIS language
- Consistently use "The .Nm driver"
- Rewrite .nf .fi block with mdoc
- Add pci dependency to SYNOPSIS
- Start .Bl list with new paragraph
Approved by: luigi
1. Add new functionality to the force_depend method to incorporate the
tests for whether the service is enabled and/or already running.
2. Add a new option to bypass checking only that the service is enabled
at boot time, and always check if it is running.
3. Use this new functionality to greatly simplify the rc.d scripts that
use force_depend.
4. Add a force_depend for statd in lockd
5. Remove the check that either nfs_server or nfs_client is _enable'd
from statd and lockd. This was always overkill, and prevented using
the {one|force}start options, as well as stop'ing on the command line.
6. The yp* scripts had some of their arguments in various weird orders.
Bring them into line with the model.
7. If mountd fails to create /var/db/mountdtab, err out.
Ideas, suggestions, and/or review from delphij and jilles.
Pointy hats are completely my responsibility however.
The reasoning behind this, is that if we are consistent in our
documentation about the uint*_t stuff, people will be less tempted to
write new code that uses the non-standard types.
I am not going to bump the man page dates, as these changes can be
considered style nits. The meaning of the man pages is unaffected.
MFC after: 1 month
Add support for updating the devfs mount (currently only changing the
ruleset number is supported).
Check mnt_optnew with vfs_filteropt(9).
This new option sets the specified ruleset number as the active ruleset
of the new devfs mount and applies all its rules at mount time. If the
specified ruleset doesn't exist, a new empty ruleset is created.
MFC after: 1 month
side effect of something else using them. If they haven't been loaded
already but you want to use them, say for configuring a jail, you're out
of luck.
So add a knob to always load the default rulesets. While I'm here document
the other devfs_ knobs in rc.conf.5.
This should have been included in change 230592.
The supported hardware section still needs some updating to reflect
the current reality.
MFC after: 3 days
TCP_KEEPCNT, that allow to control initial timeout, idle time, idle
re-send interval and idle send count on a per-socket basis.
Reviewed by: andre, bz, lstewart
kernel modules that include binary-only code.
More fine-grained control is provided via MK_SOURCELESS_HOST (for native code
that runs on host CPU) and MK_SOURCELESS_UCODE (for microcode).
Reviewed by: julian, delphij, freebsd-arch
Approved by: kib (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
The isci driver is for the integrated SAS controller in the Intel C600
(Patsburg) chipset. Source files in sys/dev/isci directory are
FreeBSD-specific, and sys/dev/isci/scil subdirectory contains
an OS-agnostic library (SCIL) published by Intel to control the SAS
controller. This library is used primarily as-is in this driver, with
some post-processing to better integrate into the kernel build
environment.
isci.4 and a README in the sys/dev/isci directory contain a few
additional details.
This driver is only built for amd64 and i386 targets.
Sponsored by: Intel
Reviewed by: scottl
Approved by: scottl
share/man/man4/Makefile,
share/man/man4/xnb.4,
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback.c,
sys/dev/xen/netback/netback_unit_tests.c:
Rewrote the netback driver for xen to attach properly via newbus
and work properly in both HVM and PVM mode (only HVM is tested).
Works with the in-tree FreeBSD netfront driver or the Windows
netfront driver from SuSE. Has not been extensively tested with
a Linux netfront driver. Does not implement LRO, TSO, or
polling. Includes unit tests that may be run through sysctl
after compiling with XNB_DEBUG defined.
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c,
sys/xen/interface/io/netif.h:
Comment elaboration.
sys/kern/uipc_mbuf.c:
Fix page fault in kernel mode when calling m_print() on a
null mbuf. Since m_print() is only used for debugging, there
are no performance concerns for extra error checking code.
sys/kern/subr_scanf.c:
Add the "hh" and "ll" width specifiers from C99 to scanf().
A few callers were already using "ll" even though scanf()
was handling it as "l".
Submitted by: Alan Somers <alans@spectralogic.com>
Submitted by: John Suykerbuyk <johns@spectralogic.com>
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: ken
text there was so much outdated that it required a complete
rewrite even for inet.4, not mentioning inet6.4. There is
no reason to keep it in the manual page.
selection in snd_hda(4) driver.
Now driver tracks jack presence detection status for every CODEC pin. For
playback associations, when configured, that information, same as before,
can be used to automatically redirect audio to headphones. Also same as
before, these events are used to track digital display connection status
and fetch ELD. Now in addition to that driver uses that information to
automatically switch recording source of the mixer to the connected input.
When there are devices with no jack detection and with one both connected,
last ones will have the precedence. As result, on most laptops after boot
internal microphone should be automatically selected. But if external one
(for example, headset) connected, it will be selected automatically.
When external mic disconnected, internal one will be selected again.
Automatic recording source selection is enabled by default now to make
recording work out of the box without touching mixer. But it can be
disabled or limited only to attach time using hint.pcm.X.rec.autosrc loader
tunables or dev.pcm.X.rec.autosrc sysctls.
MFC after: 2 months
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
These functions take a `struct cdev *' -- not a dev_t. Inside the
kernel, dev_t has the same use as in userspace, namely to store a device
identifier.
MFC after: 2 weeks
- Huge old hdac driver was split into three independent pieces: HDA
controller driver (hdac), HDA CODEC driver (hdacc) and HDA sudio function
driver (hdaa).
- Support for multichannel recording was added. Now, as specification
defines, driver checks input associations for pins with sequence numbers
14 and 15, and if found (usually) -- works as before, mixing signals
together. If it doesn't, it configures input association as multichannel.
- Signal tracer was improved to look for cases where several DACs/ADCs in
CODEC can work with the same audio signal. If such case found, driver
registers additional playback/record stream (channel) for the pcm device.
- New controller streams reservation mechanism was implemented. That
allows to have more pcm devices then streams supported by the controller
(usually 4 in each direction). Now it limits only number of simultaneously
transferred audio streams, that is rarely reachable and properly reported
if happens.
- Codec pins and GPIO signals configuration was exported via set of
writable sysctls. Another sysctl dev.hdaa.X.reconfig allows to trigger
driver reconfiguration in run-time.
- Driver now decodes pins location and connector type names. In some cases
it allows to hint user where on the system case connectors, related to the
pcm device, are located. Number of channels supported by pcm device,
reported now (if it is not 2), should also make search easier.
- Added workaround for digital mic on some Asus laptops/netbooks.
MFC after: 2 months
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Document the current semantics of the 'quiet' command prefix
in the rc.subr(8).
Fix dhclient rc.d script: it should not call err() for
non-DHCP-enabled interface when it is called from devd, because the
latter just blindly calls 'service dhclient quietstart' on each "link
up" event.
Since the 'quietstart' will silence the message "Cannot 'start' <foo>.
Set <foo>_enable to YES in /etc/rc.conf or use 'onestart' instead of
'start'." and running dhclient on the non-DHCP-enabled interface is
the same thing as running the service <foo> without <foo>_enable set,
such modification is in sync with the current semantics of the 'quiet'
prefix.
Approved by: glebius
Reviewed by: freebsd-rc list
MFC after: 2 weeks
CTL is a disk and processor device emulation subsystem originally written
for Copan Systems under Linux starting in 2003. It has been shipping in
Copan (now SGI) products since 2005.
It was ported to FreeBSD in 2008, and thanks to an agreement between SGI
(who acquired Copan's assets in 2010) and Spectra Logic in 2010, CTL is
available under a BSD-style license. The intent behind the agreement was
that Spectra would work to get CTL into the FreeBSD tree.
Some CTL features:
- Disk and processor device emulation.
- Tagged queueing
- SCSI task attribute support (ordered, head of queue, simple tags)
- SCSI implicit command ordering support. (e.g. if a read follows a mode
select, the read will be blocked until the mode select completes.)
- Full task management support (abort, LUN reset, target reset, etc.)
- Support for multiple ports
- Support for multiple simultaneous initiators
- Support for multiple simultaneous backing stores
- Persistent reservation support
- Mode sense/select support
- Error injection support
- High Availability support (1)
- All I/O handled in-kernel, no userland context switch overhead.
(1) HA Support is just an API stub, and needs much more to be fully
functional.
ctl.c: The core of CTL. Command handlers and processing,
character driver, and HA support are here.
ctl.h: Basic function declarations and data structures.
ctl_backend.c,
ctl_backend.h: The basic CTL backend API.
ctl_backend_block.c,
ctl_backend_block.h: The block and file backend. This allows for using
a disk or a file as the backing store for a LUN.
Multiple threads are started to do I/O to the
backing device, primarily because the VFS API
requires that to get any concurrency.
ctl_backend_ramdisk.c: A "fake" ramdisk backend. It only allocates a
small amount of memory to act as a source and sink
for reads and writes from an initiator. Therefore
it cannot be used for any real data, but it can be
used to test for throughput. It can also be used
to test initiators' support for extremely large LUNs.
ctl_cmd_table.c: This is a table with all 256 possible SCSI opcodes,
and command handler functions defined for supported
opcodes.
ctl_debug.h: Debugging support.
ctl_error.c,
ctl_error.h: CTL-specific wrappers around the CAM sense building
functions.
ctl_frontend.c,
ctl_frontend.h: These files define the basic CTL frontend port API.
ctl_frontend_cam_sim.c: This is a CTL frontend port that is also a CAM SIM.
This frontend allows for using CTL without any
target-capable hardware. So any LUNs you create in
CTL are visible in CAM via this port.
ctl_frontend_internal.c,
ctl_frontend_internal.h:
This is a frontend port written for Copan to do
some system-specific tasks that required sending
commands into CTL from inside the kernel. This
isn't entirely relevant to FreeBSD in general,
but can perhaps be repurposed.
ctl_ha.h: This is a stubbed-out High Availability API. Much
more is needed for full HA support. See the
comments in the header and the description of what
is needed in the README.ctl.txt file for more
details.
ctl_io.h: This defines most of the core CTL I/O structures.
union ctl_io is conceptually very similar to CAM's
union ccb.
ctl_ioctl.h: This defines all ioctls available through the CTL
character device, and the data structures needed
for those ioctls.
ctl_mem_pool.c,
ctl_mem_pool.h: Generic memory pool implementation used by the
internal frontend.
ctl_private.h: Private data structres (e.g. CTL softc) and
function prototypes. This also includes the SCSI
vendor and product names used by CTL.
ctl_scsi_all.c,
ctl_scsi_all.h: CTL wrappers around CAM sense printing functions.
ctl_ser_table.c: Command serialization table. This defines what
happens when one type of command is followed by
another type of command.
ctl_util.c,
ctl_util.h: CTL utility functions, primarily designed to be
used from userland. See ctladm for the primary
consumer of these functions. These include CDB
building functions.
scsi_ctl.c: CAM target peripheral driver and CTL frontend port.
This is the path into CTL for commands from
target-capable hardware/SIMs.
README.ctl.txt: CTL code features, roadmap, to-do list.
usr.sbin/Makefile: Add ctladm.
ctladm/Makefile,
ctladm/ctladm.8,
ctladm/ctladm.c,
ctladm/ctladm.h,
ctladm/util.c: ctladm(8) is the CTL management utility.
It fills a role similar to camcontrol(8).
It allow configuring LUNs, issuing commands,
injecting errors and various other control
functions.
usr.bin/Makefile: Add ctlstat.
ctlstat/Makefile
ctlstat/ctlstat.8,
ctlstat/ctlstat.c: ctlstat(8) fills a role similar to iostat(8).
It reports I/O statistics for CTL.
sys/conf/files: Add CTL files.
sys/conf/NOTES: Add device ctl.
sys/cam/scsi_all.h: To conform to more recent specs, the inquiry CDB
length field is now 2 bytes long.
Add several mode page definitions for CTL.
sys/cam/scsi_all.c: Handle the new 2 byte inquiry length.
sys/dev/ciss/ciss.c,
sys/dev/ata/atapi-cam.c,
sys/cam/scsi/scsi_targ_bh.c,
scsi_target/scsi_cmds.c,
mlxcontrol/interface.c: Update for 2 byte inquiry length field.
scsi_da.h: Add versions of the format and rigid disk pages
that are in a more reasonable format for CTL.
amd64/conf/GENERIC,
i386/conf/GENERIC,
ia64/conf/GENERIC,
sparc64/conf/GENERIC: Add device ctl.
i386/conf/PAE: The CTL frontend SIM at least does not compile
cleanly on PAE.
Sponsored by: Copan Systems, SGI and Spectra Logic
MFC after: 1 month
This switches us to using -isoC-2011 as the symbol name which is used by
groff and mdocml. It follows the change to 4 digit years as done with
IEEE Std 1003 post-1999.
MFC after: 2 weeks (groff changes only)
The macro construction used now, is almost identical to the code
provided in C11 proposal N1404. This new version doesn't seem to
introduce any regressions according to the regression test in tools/,
but still seems to malfunction with Clang on certain aspects.
The new code does work successfully with GCC 4.2, 4.6 and 4.7. With 4.7,
it also works when __generic() is implemented on top of _Generic().
Discussed with: stefanf
I was considering adding it to libc as well, but last minute I thought
it would be good enough to add it to libkern exclusively. I forgot to
rename the man page and hook it up.
It seems two of the file system drivers we have in the tree, namely ufs
and ext3, use a function called `skpc()'. The meaning of this function
does not seem to be documented in FreeBSD, but it turns out one needs to
be a VAX programmer to understand what it does.
SPKC is an instruction on the VAX that does the opposite of memchr(). It
searches for the non-equal character. Add a new function called
memcchr() to the tree that has the following advantages over skpc():
- It has a name that makes more sense than skpc(). Just like strcspn()
matches the complement of strspn(), memcchr() is the complement of
memchr().
- It is faster than skpc(). Similar to our strlen() in libc, it compares
entire words, instead of single bytes. It seems that for this routine
this yields a sixfold performance increase on amd64.
- It has a man page.
aspect of time stamp configuration per interface rather than per BPF
descriptor. Prior to this, the order in which BPF devices were opened and the
per descriptor time stamp configuration settings could cause non-deterministic
and unintended behaviour with respect to time stamping. With the new scheme, a
BPF attached interface's tscfg sysctl entry can be set to "default", "none",
"fast", "normal" or "external". Setting "default" means use the system default
option (set with the net.bpf.tscfg.default sysctl), "none" means do not
generate time stamps for tapped packets, "fast" means generate time stamps for
tapped packets using a hz granularity system clock read, "normal" means
generate time stamps for tapped packets using a full timecounter granularity
system clock read and "external" (currently unimplemented) means use the time
stamp provided with the packet from an underlying source.
- Utilise the recently introduced sysclock_getsnapshot() and
sysclock_snap2bintime() KPIs to ensure the system clock is only read once per
packet, regardless of the number of BPF descriptors and time stamp formats
requested. Use the per BPF attached interface time stamp configuration to
control if sysclock_getsnapshot() is called and whether the system clock read
is fast or normal. The per BPF descriptor time stamp configuration is then
used to control how the system clock snapshot is converted to a bintime by
sysclock_snap2bintime().
- Remove all FAST related BPF descriptor flag variants. Performing a "fast"
read of the system clock is now controlled per BPF attached interface using
the net.bpf.tscfg sysctl tree.
- Update the bpf.4 man page.
Committed on behalf of Julien Ridoux and Darryl Veitch from the University of
Melbourne, Australia, as part of the FreeBSD Foundation funded "Feed-Forward
Clock Synchronization Algorithms" project.
For more information, see http://www.synclab.org/radclock/
In collaboration with: Julien Ridoux (jridoux at unimelb edu au)
7.x, 8.x and 9.x with pf(4) imports: pfsync(4) should suppress CARP
preemption, while it is running its bulk update.
However, reimplement the feature in more elegant manner, that is
partially inspired by newer OpenBSD:
- Rename term "suppression" to "demotion", to match with OpenBSD.
- Keep a global demotion factor, that can be raised by several
conditions, for now these are:
- interface goes down
- carp(4) has problems with ip_output() or ip6_output()
- pfsync performs bulk update
- Unlike in OpenBSD the demotion factor isn't a counter, but
is actual value added to advskew. The adjustment values for
particular error conditions are also configurable, and their
defaults are maximum advskew value, so a single failure bumps
demotion to maximum. This is for POLA compatibility, and should
satisfy most users.
- Demotion factor is a writable sysctl, so user can do
foot shooting, if he desires to.
to selectively work around warnings in programs that don't use flexible
array members, but instead define arrays of length 1 at the end of the
struct, and then access those beyond their declared bounds.
MFC after: 1 week
from scratch, copying needed functionality from the old implemenation
on demand, with a thorough review of all code. The main change is that
interface layer has been removed from the CARP. Now redundant addresses
are configured exactly on the interfaces, they run on.
The CARP configuration itself is, as before, configured and read via
SIOCSVH/SIOCGVH ioctls. A new prefix created with SIOCAIFADDR or
SIOCAIFADDR_IN6 may now be configured to a particular virtual host id,
which makes the prefix redundant.
ifconfig(8) semantics has been changed too: now one doesn't need
to clone carpXX interface, he/she should directly configure a vhid
on a Ethernet interface.
To supply vhid data from the kernel to an application the getifaddrs(8)
function had been changed to pass ifam_data with each address. [1]
The new implementation definitely closes all PRs related to carp(4)
being an interface, and may close several others. It also allows
to run a single redundant IP per interface.
Big thanks to Bjoern Zeeb for his help with inet6 part of patch, for
idea on using ifam_data and for several rounds of reviewing!
PR: kern/117000, kern/126945, kern/126714, kern/120130, kern/117448
Reviewed by: bz
Submitted by: bz [1]
- Device configuration via plain text config file. Also able to operate
when not attached to the chip as the master driver.
- Generic "work request" queue that serves as the base for both ctrl and
ofld tx queues.
- Generic interrupt handler routine that can process any event on any
kind of ingress queue (via a dispatch table).
- A couple of new driver ioctls. cxgbetool can now install a firmware
to the card ("loadfw" command) and can read the card's memory
("memdump" and "tcb" commands).
- Lots of assorted information within dev.t4nex.X.misc.* This is
primarily for debugging and won't show up in sysctl -a.
- Code to manage the L2 tables on the chip.
- Updates to cxgbe(4) man page to go with the tunables that have changed.
- Updates to the shared code in common/
- Updates to the driver-firmware interface (now at fw 1.4.16.0)
MFC after: 1 month
objects created by shm_open(2) into the kernel's address space. This
provides a convenient way for creating shared memory buffers between
userland and the kernel without requiring custom character devices.
against text. Provide the override switch to turn off the strict
behaviour. Apparently, openssl libcrypto needs it due to assembler
code not being PIC.
Discussed with: bf
MFC after: 2 weeks
to known AHCI-capable chips (AMD/NVIDIA), configured for legacy emulation.
Enabled by default to get additional performance and functionality of AHCI
when it can't be enabled by BIOS. Can be disabled to honor BIOS settings if
needed for some reason.
MFC after: 1 month
to enable and configure the functionality.
Committed on behalf of Julien Ridoux and Darryl Veitch from the University of
Melbourne, Australia, as part of the FreeBSD Foundation funded "Feed-Forward
Clock Synchronization Algorithms" project.
For more information, see http://www.synclab.org/radclock/
Discussed with: Julien Ridoux (jridoux at unimelb edu au)
Submitted by: Julien Ridoux (jridoux at unimelb edu au)
defined based on WITH/WITHOUT_CTF settings, default is WITHOUT_CTF,
NO_CTF overrides WITH_CTF (used by Makefile.inc1)
- CTFCONVERT_CMD/NORMAL_CTFCONVERT are now defined to empty string
if make(1) can handle empty commands
- CTFCONVERT_CMD=... is a hack (should be defined to empty string instead):
make(1) should be taught to ignore empty commands silently in compat mode
(as it does in !compat mode, GNU make also silently ignores empty commands)
and to skip printing empty commands in !compat mode
- config(8) should generate ${NORMAL_CTFCONVERT} invocation without '@':
this will allow to simplify kern.pre.mk even more and lessen the number
of shell invocations during kernel build when CTF is turned off
- WITH_CTF can now be converted to usual MK_CTF=yes/no infrastructure
Pointy hat to: fjoe [1]
This is required to override knobs (e.g. WITH_PROFILE) during buildworld
stages in Makefile.inc1 (otherwise the build is stopped due to both WITH_FOO
and WITHOUT_FOO defined).
its mechanisms, pointing at other pertinent man pages, and cautioning about
the experimental status of Capsicum in FreeBSD.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Google, Inc.
not disabled in the usual way (by adding it to __DEFAULT_NO_OPTIONS in
share/mk/bsd.own.mk), and because the test for MK_LIBCPLUSPLUS in
Makefile.inc1 was incorrect.
Pointy hat to: dim
MK_LIBCPLUSPLUS=yes to enable). This is a work-in-progress. It works for
me, but is not guaranteed to work for anyone else and may eat your dog.
To build C++ using libc++, add -stdlib=libc++ to your CXX and LD flags.
Bug reports welcome, bug fixes even more welcome...
Approved by: dim (mentor)
and DEVMETHOD() we can fully hide the explicit mention of kobj(9) from
device drivers.
- Update the example in driver.9 to use DEVMETHOD_END.
Submitted by: jhb
MFC after: 3 days
Tested on Qemu/KVM, VirtualBox, and BHyVe.
Currently built as modules-only on i386/amd64. Man pages not yet hooked
up, pending review.
Submitted by: Bryan Venteicher bryanv at daemoninthecloset dot org
Reviewed by: bz
MFC after: 4 weeks or so
I/O from userspace, capable of line rate at 10G, see
http://info.iet.unipi.it/~luigi/netmap/
At this time I am bringing in only the generic code (sys/dev/netmap/
plus two headers under sys/net/), and some sample applications in
tools/tools/netmap. There is also a manpage in share/man/man4 [1]
In order to make use of the framework you need to build a kernel
with "device netmap", and patch individual drivers with the code
that you can find in
sys/dev/netmap/head.diff
The file will go away as the relevant pieces are committed to
the various device drivers, which should happen in a few days
after talking to the driver maintainers.
Netmap support is available at the moment for Intel 10G and 1G
cards (ixgbe, em/lem/igb), and for the Realtek 1G card ("re").
I have partial patches for "bge" and am starting to work on "cxgbe".
Hopefully changes are trivial enough so interested third parties
can submit their patches. Interested people can contact me
for advice on how to add netmap support to specific devices.
CREDITS:
Netmap has been developed by Luigi Rizzo and other collaborators
at the Universita` di Pisa, and supported by EU project CHANGE
(http://www.change-project.eu/)
The code is distributed under a BSD Copyright.
[1] In my opinion is a bad idea to have all manpage in one directory.
We should place kernel documentation in the same dir that contains
the code, which would make it much simpler to keep doc and code
in sync, reduce the clutter in share/man/ and incidentally is
the policy used for all of userspace code.
Makefiles and doc tools can be trivially adjusted to find the
manpages in the relevant subdirs.
This enables locking consumers to pass their own structures around as const and
be able to assert locks embedded into those structures.
Reviewed by: ed, kib, jhb
based on Solarflare SFC9000 family controllers. The driver supports jumbo
frames, transmit/receive checksum offload, TCP Segmentation Offload (TSO),
Large Receive Offload (LRO), VLAN checksum offload, VLAN TSO, and Receive Side
Scaling (RSS) using MSI-X interrupts.
This work was sponsored by Solarflare Communications, Inc.
My sincere thanks to Ben Hutchings for doing a lot of the hard work!
Sponsored by: Solarflare Communications, Inc.
MFC after: 3 weeks
curthread-accessing part of mtx_{,un}lock(9) when using a r210623-style
curthread implementation on sparc64, crashing the kernel in its early
cycles as PCPU isn't set up, yet (and can't be set up as OFW is one of the
things we need for that, which leads to a chicken-and-egg problem). What
happens is that due to the fact that the idea of r210623 actually is to
allow the compiler to cache invocations of curthread, it factors out
obtaining curthread needed for both mtx_lock(9) and mtx_unlock(9) to
before the branch based on kobj_mutex_inited when compiling the kernel
without the debugging options. So change kobj_class_compile_static(9)
to just never acquire kobj_mtx, effectively restricting it to its
documented use, and add a kobj_init_static(9) for initializing objects
using a class compiled with the former and that also avoids using mutex(9)
(and malloc(9)). Also assert in both of these functions that they are
used in their intended way only.
While at it, inline kobj_register_method() and kobj_unregister_method()
as there wasn't much point for factoring them out in the first place
and so that a reader of the code has to figure out the locking for
fewer functions missing a KOBJ_ASSERT.
Tested on powerpc{,64} by andreast.
Reviewed by: nwhitehorn (earlier version), jhb
MFC after: 3 days
document knlist_delete, and better document what knlist_clear does... Note
that both of these functions may sleep, and also unlock/relock the list
lock...
document knlist_init_mtx (forgotten by kib)...
other minor improvements
Reviewed by: ru (previous rev)
MFC after: 1 week
