devd requires location and pnpinfo strings generated by bus drivers
to be formatted as a list of name=value keypairs. Non-conforming
bus drivers cause devd to mis-parse device events for these buses.
Note that this documents the desired requirements. devctl_safe_quote()
doesn't yet escape backslash characters, and devd doesn't handle escaped
characters in quoted values.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6252
intention of the POSIX IEEE Std 1003.1TM-2008/Cor 1-2013.
A robust mutex is guaranteed to be cleared by the system upon either
thread or process owner termination while the mutex is held. The next
mutex locker is then notified about inconsistent mutex state and can
execute (or abandon) corrective actions.
The patch mostly consists of small changes here and there, adding
neccessary checks for the inconsistent and abandoned conditions into
existing paths. Additionally, the thread exit handler was extended to
iterate over the userspace-maintained list of owned robust mutexes,
unlocking and marking as terminated each of them.
The list of owned robust mutexes cannot be maintained atomically
synchronous with the mutex lock state (it is possible in kernel, but
is too expensive). Instead, for the duration of lock or unlock
operation, the current mutex is remembered in a special slot that is
also checked by the kernel at thread termination.
Kernel must be aware about the per-thread location of the heads of
robust mutex lists and the current active mutex slot. When a thread
touches a robust mutex for the first time, a new umtx op syscall is
issued which informs about location of lists heads.
The umtx sleep queues for PP and PI mutexes are split between
non-robust and robust.
Somewhat unrelated changes in the patch:
1. Style.
2. The fix for proper tdfind() call use in umtxq_sleep_pi() for shared
pi mutexes.
3. Removal of the userspace struct pthread_mutex m_owner field.
4. The sysctl kern.ipc.umtx_vnode_persistent is added, which controls
the lifetime of the shared mutex associated with a vnode' page.
Reviewed by: jilles (previous version, supposedly the objection was fixed)
Discussed with: brooks, Martin Simmons <martin@lispworks.com> (some aspects)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
interface with 5 methods to mirror the 5 MSI/MSI-X methods in the pcib
interface. The pcib driver will need to perform a device specific lookup
to find the MSI controller and pass this to intrng as the xref. Intrng
will finally find the controller and have it handle the requested operation.
Obtained from: ABT Systems Ltd
MFH: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5985
It seems that at present vfs_read_dirent() is used only with filesystems
that do not support cookies, so the bug never manifested itself.
MFC after: 1 week
This is a bit hackish, but the flag is currently set only for ZFS
snapshots mounted under .zfs. mountcheckdirs() can change cdir/rdir
references to a covered vnode. But for the said snapshots the covered
vnode is really ephemeral and it must never be accessed (except
for a few specific cases).
To do: consider removing mountcheckdirs() entirely
MFC after: 5 days
Currently, Application Processors (non-boot CPUs) are started by
MD code at SI_SUB_CPU, but they are kept waiting in a "pen" until
SI_SUB_SMP at which point they are released to run kernel threads.
SI_SUB_SMP is one of the last SYSINIT levels, so APs don't enter
the scheduler and start running threads until fairly late in the
boot.
This change moves SI_SUB_SMP up to just before software interrupt
threads are created allowing the APs to start executing kernel
threads much sooner (before any devices are probed). This allows
several initialization routines that need to perform initialization
on all CPUs to now perform that initialization in one step rather
than having to defer the AP initialization to a second SYSINIT run
at SI_SUB_SMP. It also permits all CPUs to be available for
handling interrupts before any devices are probed.
This last feature fixes a problem on with interrupt vector exhaustion.
Specifically, in the old model all device interrupts were routed
onto the boot CPU during boot. Later after the APs were released at
SI_SUB_SMP, interrupts were redistributed across all CPUs.
However, several drivers for multiqueue hardware allocate N interrupts
per CPU in the system. In a system with many CPUs, just a few drivers
doing this could exhaust the available pool of interrupt vectors on
the boot CPU as each driver was allocating N * mp_ncpu vectors on the
boot CPU. Now, drivers will allocate interrupts on their desired CPUs
during boot meaning that only N interrupts are allocated from the boot
CPU instead of N * mp_ncpu.
Some other bits of code can also be simplified as smp_started is
now true much earlier and will now always be true for these bits of
code. This removes the need to treat the single-CPU boot environment
as a special case.
As a transition aid, the new behavior is available under a new kernel
option (EARLY_AP_STARTUP). This will allow the option to be turned off
if need be during initial testing. I plan to enable this on x86 by
default in a followup commit in the next few days and to have all
platforms moved over before 11.0. Once the transition is complete,
the option will be removed along with the !EARLY_AP_STARTUP code.
These changes have only been tested on x86. Other platform maintainers
are encouraged to port their architectures over as well. The main
things to check for are any uses of smp_started in MD code that can be
simplified and SI_SUB_SMP SYSINITs in MD code that can be removed in
the EARLY_AP_STARTUP case (e.g. the interrupt shuffling).
PR: kern/199321
Reviewed by: markj, gnn, kib
Sponsored by: Netflix
missing /dev directory makes one end up with a completely deaf (init
without stdout/stderr) system with no hints on the console, unless
you've booted up with bootverbose.
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
and returns it referenced.
The function is similar to vfs_hash_get(9), but unlike the later,
returned vnode is not locked. This operation cannot be requested with
the vget(9) flags.
Reviewed and tested by: rmacklem
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
bus_get_cpus() returns a specified set of CPUs for a device. It accepts
an enum for the second parameter that indicates the type of cpuset to
request. Currently two valus are supported:
- LOCAL_CPUS (on x86 this returns all the CPUs in the package closest to
the device when DEVICE_NUMA is enabled)
- INTR_CPUS (like LOCAL_CPUS but only returns 1 SMT thread for each core)
For systems that do not support NUMA (or if it is not enabled in the kernel
config), LOCAL_CPUS fails with EINVAL. INTR_CPUS is mapped to 'all_cpus'
by default. The idea is that INTR_CPUS should always return a valid set.
Device drivers which want to use per-CPU interrupts should start using
INTR_CPUS instead of simply assigning interrupts to all available CPUs.
In the future we may wish to add tunables to control the policy of
INTR_CPUS (e.g. should it be local-only or global, should it ignore
SMT threads or not).
The x86 nexus driver exposes the internal set of interrupt CPUs from the
the x86 interrupt code via INTR_CPUS.
The ACPI bus driver and PCI bridge drivers use _PXM to return a suitable
LOCAL_CPUS set when _PXM exists and DEVICE_NUMA is enabled. They also and
the global INTR_CPUS set from the nexus driver with the per-domain set from
_PXM to generate a local INTR_CPUS set for child devices.
Compared to the r298933, this version uses 'struct _cpuset' in
<sys/bus.h> instead of 'cpuset_t' to avoid requiring <sys/param.h>
(<sys/_cpuset.h> still requires <sys/param.h> for MAXCPU even though
<sys/_bitset.h> does not after recent changes).
struct associated with some type defined in enum intr_map_data_type
must have struct intr_map_data on the top of its own definition now.
When such structs are used, correct type and size must be filled in.
There are three such structs defined in sys/intr.h now. Their
definitions should be moved to corresponding headers by follow-up
commits.
While this change was propagated to all INTRNG like PICs,
pic_map_intr() method implementations were corrected on some places.
For this specific method, it's ensured by a caller that the 'data'
argument passed to this method is never NULL. Also, the return error
values were standardized there.
Two new functions are provided, bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(), which allow
for efficient searching of set or cleared bits starting from any bit offset
within the bit string.
Performance is improved by operating on longs instead of bytes and using
ffsl() for searches within a long. ffsl() is a compiler builtin in both
clang and gcc for most architectures, converting what was a brute force
while loop search into a couple of instructions.
All of the bitstring(3) API continues to be contained in the header file.
Some of the functions are large enough that perhaps they should be uninlined
and moved to a library, but that is beyond the scope of this commit.
sys/sys/bitstring.h:
Convert the majority of the existing bit string implementation from
macros to inline functions.
Properly protect the implementation from inadvertant macro expansion
when included in a user's program by prefixing all private
macros/functions and local variables with '_'.
Add bit_ffs_at() and bit_ffc_at(). Implement bit_ffs() and
bit_ffc() in terms of their "at" counterparts.
Provide a kernel implementation of bit_alloc(), making the full API
usable in the kernel.
Improve code documenation.
share/man/man3/bitstring.3:
Add pre-exisiting API bit_ffc() to the synopsis.
Document new APIs.
Document the initialization state of the bit strings
allocated/declared by bit_alloc() and bit_decl().
Correct documentation for bitstr_size(). The original code comments
indicate the size is in bytes, not "elements of bitstr_t". The new
implementation follows this lead. Only hastd assumed "elements"
rather than bytes and it has been corrected.
etc/mtree/BSD.tests.dist:
tests/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/Makefile:
tests/sys/sys/bitstring.c:
Add tests for all existing and new functionality.
include/bitstring.h
Include all headers needed by sys/bitstring.h
lib/libbluetooth/bluetooth.h:
usr.sbin/bluetooth/hccontrol/le.c:
Include bitstring.h instead of sys/bitstring.h.
sbin/hastd/activemap.c:
Correct usage of bitstr_size().
sys/dev/xen/blkback/blkback.c
Use new bit_alloc.
sys/kern/subr_unit.c:
Remove hard-coded assumption that sizeof(bitstr_t) is 1. Get rid of
unrb.busy, which caches the number of bits set in unrb.map. When
INVARIANTS are disabled, nothing needs to know that information.
callapse_unr can be adapted to use bit_ffs and bit_ffc instead.
Eliminating unrb.busy saves memory, simplifies the code, and
provides a slight speedup when INVARIANTS are disabled.
sys/net/flowtable.c:
Use the new kernel implementation of bit-alloc, instead of hacking
the old libc-dependent macro.
sys/sys/param.h
Update __FreeBSD_version to indicate availability of new API
Submitted by: gibbs, asomers
Reviewed by: gibbs, ngie
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6004
The current code in clock_register checks if the newly added clock has a
resolution value higher than the current one in order to make it the
default, which is wrong. Clocks with a lower resolution value should be
better than ones with a higher resolution value, in fact with the current
code FreeBSD is always selecting the worse clock.
Reviewed by: kib jhb jkim
Sponsored by: Citrix Systems R&D
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6185
While there, order EVFILT_VNODE notes descriptions alphabetically.
Based on submission, and tested by: Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
MFC after: 2 weeks
It will be used for the upcoming LRO hash table initialization.
And probably will be useful in other cases, when M_WAITOK can't
be used.
Reviewed by: jhb, kib
Sponsored by: Microsoft OSTC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6138
bus_get_cpus() returns a specified set of CPUs for a device. It accepts
an enum for the second parameter that indicates the type of cpuset to
request. Currently two valus are supported:
- LOCAL_CPUS (on x86 this returns all the CPUs in the package closest to
the device when DEVICE_NUMA is enabled)
- INTR_CPUS (like LOCAL_CPUS but only returns 1 SMT thread for each core)
For systems that do not support NUMA (or if it is not enabled in the kernel
config), LOCAL_CPUS fails with EINVAL. INTR_CPUS is mapped to 'all_cpus'
by default. The idea is that INTR_CPUS should always return a valid set.
Device drivers which want to use per-CPU interrupts should start using
INTR_CPUS instead of simply assigning interrupts to all available CPUs.
In the future we may wish to add tunables to control the policy of
INTR_CPUS (e.g. should it be local-only or global, should it ignore
SMT threads or not).
The x86 nexus driver exposes the internal set of interrupt CPUs from the
the x86 interrupt code via INTR_CPUS.
The ACPI bus driver and PCI bridge drivers use _PXM to return a suitable
LOCAL_CPUS set when _PXM exists and DEVICE_NUMA is enabled. They also and
the global INTR_CPUS set from the nexus driver with the per-domain set from
_PXM to generate a local INTR_CPUS set for child devices.
Reviewed by: wblock (manpage)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D5519
the monitored directory as the result of rename(2) operation. The
renames staying in the directory are not reported.
Submitted by: Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
MFC after: 2 weeks
rename removing or adding subdirectory entry.
Discussed with and tested by: Vladimir Kondratyev <wulf@cicgroup.ru>
NetBSD PR: 48958 (http://gnats.netbsd.org/48958)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Build and install the subr_unit test program originally written by phk, and
run it with the other ATF tests.
tests/sys/kern/Makefile
* Build and install the subr_unit test as a plain test
sys/kern/subr_unit.c
* Reduce the default number of repetitions from 100 to 1, and add a
command-line parser to override it.
* Don't be so noisy by default
* Fix an include problem for the test build
Reviewed by: ngie
MFC after: 4 weeks
Sponsored by: Spectra Logic Corp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6038
Add new function gpio_alloc_intr_resource(), which allows an allocation
of interrupt resource associated to given gpio pin. It also allows to
specify interrupt configuration.
Note: This functionality is dependent on INTRNG, and must be
implemented in each GPIO controller.
'devctl delete' can be used to delete a device that is no longer present.
As an anti-foot-shooting measure, 'delete' will not delete a device
unless it's parent bus says it is no longer present. This can be
overridden by passing the force ('-f') flag.
Note that this command should be used with care. If a device is deleted
that is actually present it can't be resurrected unless the parent bus
device's driver supports rescans.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6019
The BUS_RESCAN() method rescans a single bus device checking for devices
that have been added or removed from the bus. A new 'rescan' command is
added to devctl(8) to trigger a rescan.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6016
put it off into the pr_task. This is similar to prison_free, and in fact
uses the same task even though they do something slightly different.
This resolves a LOR between the process lock and allprison_lock, which
came about in r298565.
PR: 48471
The facility_initialized and facility arrays are the same size and were
intended to be indexed the same. I believe this mismatch was just a
typo/braino in r208731.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1017430
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
An mbpool is allocated with a contiguous array of mbpages. Freeing an
individual mbpage has never been valid. Don't do it.
This bug has been present since this code was introduced in r117624 (2003).
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1009687
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division
This is a minor follow-up to r297422, prompted by a Coverity warning. (It's
not a real defect, just a code smell.) OSD slot array reservations are an
array of pointers (void **) but were cast to void* and back unnecessarily.
Keep the correct type from reservation to use.
osd.9 is updated to match, along with a few trivial igor fixes.
Reported by: Coverity
CID: 1353811
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division