The primary reason for this commit is to separate mechanical and nearly
mechanical code changes from an upcoming fix for unsafe teardown of
shared interrupt handlers that have only filters (see D15905).
The technical rationale is that SLIST is sufficient. The only operation
that gets worse performance -- O(n) instead of O(1) is a removal of a
handler, but it is not a critical operation and the list is expected to
be rather short.
Additionally, it is easier to reason about SLIST when considering the
concurrent lock-free access to the list from the interrupt context and
the interrupt thread.
CK_SLIST is used because the upcoming change depends on the memory order
provided by CK_SLIST insert and the fact that CL_SLIST remove does not
trash the linkage in a removed element.
While here, I also fixed a couple of whitespace issues, made code under
ifdef notyet compilable, added a lock assertion to ithread_update() and
made intr_event_execute_handlers() static as it had no external callers.
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version)
MFC after: 4 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16016
Some driver (like efifb) needs to map more than the current L2_SIZE
Raise the size so we can map the framebuffer setup by the bootloader.
Reviewed by: cognet
On i386 and amd64, add a vm_phys segment for physical memory used to
store the kernel binary and other preloaded data. This makes it
possible to free such memory back to the system once it is no longer
needed, e.g., when a preloaded kernel module is unloaded. Previously,
it would have remained unused.
Reviewed by: kib, royger
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16330
The basename will never match against the preload metadata, so these
calls previously had no effect.
Reviewed by: kib, royger
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16330
to it being a common name elsewhere. Rename the old kzip one
to subr_inflate.c.
This actually fixes the build issues on sparc64 that my inclusion of
.PATH ${SYSDIR}/kern created in r336244, so also revert the broken
workaround I committed in r336249.
This slipped passed me because apparently, I never did a clean build.
boot_parse_arg to parse a single arg
boot_parse_cmdline to parse a command line string
boot_parse_args to parse all the args in a vector
boot_howto_to_env Convert howto bits to env vars
boot_env_to_howto Return howto mask mased on what's set in the environment.
All these routines return an int that's the bitmask of the args
translated to RB_* flags. As a special case, the 'S' flag sets the
comconsole_speed env var. Any arg that looks like a=b will set the env
key 'a' to value 'b'. If =b is omitted, 'a' is set to '1'. This
should help us reduce the number of redundant copies of these routines
in the tree. It should also give a more uniform experience between
platforms.
Also, invent a new flag RB_PROBE that's set when 'P' is parsed. On
x86 + BIOS, this means 'probe for the keyboard, and if it's not there
set both RB_MULTIPLE and RB_SERIAL (which means show the output on
both video and serial consoles, but make serial primary). Others it
may be some similar concept of probing, but it's loader dependent
what, exactly, it means.
These routines are suitable for /boot/loader and/or the kernel,
though they may not be suitable for the tightly hand-rolled-for-space
environments like boot2.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16205
In practice, this moves the padding from below the canary to above
execpathp has no impact on stack consumption.
Submitted by: Wuyang-Chung (via github pull request #159)
MFC after: 1 week
This variable has been given the name "loader_env.disabled" as it's the
primary way most people will have an MD environment. This restores the
previously-default behavior of ignoring the loader(8) environment, which may
be useful for vendor distributions or other scenarios where inheriting the
loader environment may be considered a security issue or potentially
breaking of a more locked-down environment.
As the change to config(5) indicates, disabling the loader environment
should not be a choice made lightly since it may provide ACPI hints and
other useful things that the system can rely on to boot.
An UPDATING entry has been added to mention an upgrade path for those that
may have relied on the previous behavior.
Discussed with: bde
Relnotes: yes (maybe)
When the "pc" audit class is enabled and auditd is running, witness will
panic during thread exit because au_event_class tries to lock an rwlock
while holding a spinlock acquired upstack by thread_exit.
To fix this, move AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT futher upstack, before the spinlock is
acquired. Of thread_exit's 16 callers, it's only necessary to call
AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT from two, exit1 (for exiting processes) and kern_thr_exit
(for exiting threads). The other callers are all kernel threads, which
needen't call AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT because since they can't make syscalls
there will be nothing to audit. And exit1 already does call
AUDIT_SYSCALL_EXIT, making the second call in thread_exit redundant for that
case.
PR: 228444
Reported by: aniketp
Reviewed by: aniketp, kib
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16210
No valid FreeBSD binary very called them (they would call lchown and
msync directly) and we haven't supported NetBSD binaries in ages.
This is a respin of r335983 with a workaround for the ancient BFD linker
in the libc stubs.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16193
This is possible because, well, they're static. Both the dynamic environment
and the MD-environment (generally loader(8) environment) can potentially
have room for new variables to be set, and thus do not receive this
treatment.
r336020 introduced pcpu_page_alloc(), replacing page_alloc() as the
backend allocator for PCPU UMA zones. Unlike page_alloc(), it does
not honour malloc(9) flags such as M_ZERO or M_NODUMP, so fix that.
r336020 also changed counter(9) to initialize each counter using a
CPU_FOREACH() loop instead of an SMP rendezvous. Before SI_SUB_CPU,
smp_rendezvous() will only execute the callback on the current CPU
(i.e., CPU 0), so only one counter gets zeroed. The rest are zeroed
by virtue of the fact that UMA gratuitously zeroes slabs when importing
them into a zone.
Prior to SI_SUB_CPU, all_cpus is clear, so with r336020 we weren't
zeroing vm_cnt counters during boot: the CPU_FOREACH() loop had no
effect, and pcpu_page_alloc() didn't honour M_ZERO. Fix this by
iterating over the full range of CPU IDs when zeroing counters,
ignoring whether the corresponding bits in all_cpus are set.
Reported and tested by: pho (previous version)
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16190
The dynamic environment was being initialized at SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY.
I added the hint-merging at SI_SUB_KMEM, SI_ORDER_ANY as well in r335998 -
this can only work by coincidence.
Re-do both to operate at SI_SUB_KMEM + 1, SI_ORDER_FIRST and SI_ORDER_SECOND
respectively to be safe. It's sufficiently obfuscated away as to when in
SU_SUB_KMEM malloc will be available, and the dynamic environment cannot be
relied upon there anyways since it's initialized at SI_ORDER_ANY.
Reported by: bde
Discussed with: bde
X-MFC-With: r335998
- Change pcpu zone consumers to use a stride size of PAGE_SIZE.
(defined as UMA_PCPU_ALLOC_SIZE to make future identification easier)
- Allocate page from the correct domain for a given cpu.
- Don't initialize pc_domain to non-zero value if NUMA is not defined
There are some misconceptions surrounding this field. It is the
_VM_ NUMA domain and should only ever correspond to valid domain
values as understood by the VM.
The former slab size of sizeof(struct pcpu) was somewhat arbitrary.
The new value is PAGE_SIZE because that's the smallest granularity
which the VM can allocate a slab for a given domain. If you have
fewer than PAGE_SIZE/8 counters on your system there will be some
memory wasted, but this is obviously something where you want the
cache line to be coming from the correct domain.
Reviewed by: jeff
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15933
On arm64 (and possible other architectures) we are unable to use static
DPCPU data in kernel modules. This is because the compiler will generate
PC-relative accesses, however the runtime-linker expects to be able to
relocate these.
In preparation to fix this create two macros depending on if the data is
global or static.
Reviewed by: bz, emaste, markj
Sponsored by: ABT Systems Ltd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16140
further changes adding another level of indentation.
Some of the logic got simplified with the break out functions.
There should be no functional changes.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15914
At the moment, hintmode and envmode are used to indicate whether static
hints or static env have been provided in the kernel config(5) and the
static versions are mutually exclusive with loader(8)-provided environment.
hintmode *can* be reconfigured later to pull from the dynamic environment,
thus taking advantage of the loader(8) or post-kmem environment setting.
This changeset fixes both problems at once to move us from a semi-confusing
state to a consistent state: if an environment file, hints file, or
loader(8) environment are provided, we use them in a well-known order of
precedence:
- loader(8) environment
- static environment
- static hints file
Once the dynamic environment is setup this becomes a moot point. The
loader(8) and static environments are merged (respecting the above order of
precedence), and the static hints are merged in on an as-needed basis after
the dynamic environment has been setup.
Hints lookup are changed to respect all of the above. Before the dynamic
environment is setup, lookups use the above-mentioned order and fallback to
the next environment if a matching hint is not found. Once the dynamic
environment is setup, that is used on its own since it captures all of the
above information plus any dynamic kenv settings that came up later in boot.
The following tangentially related changes were made to res_find:
- A hintp cookie is now passed in so that related searches continue using
the chain of environments (or dynamic environment) without relying on
global state
- All three environments will be searched if they actually have valid hints
to use, rather than just choosing the first environment that actually had
a hint and rolling with that only
The hintmode sysctl has been ripped out. static_{env,hints}.disabled are
still honored and will disable their respective environments from being used
for hint lookups and from being merged into the dynamic environment, as
expected.
MFC after: 1 month (maybe)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15953
At the moment, hintmode and envmode are used to indicate whether static
hints or static env have been provided in the kernel config(5) and the
static versions are mutually exclusive with loader(8)-provided environment.
hintmode *can* be reconfigured later to pull from the dynamic environment,
thus taking advantage of the loader(8) or post-kmem environment setting.
This changeset fixes both problems at once to move us from a semi-confusing
state to a consistent state: if an environment file, hints file, or
loader(8) environment are provided, we use them in a well-known order of
precedence:
- loader(8) environment
- static environment
- static hints file
Once the dynamic environment is setup this becomes a moot point. The
loader(8) and static environments are merged (respecting the above order of
precedence), and the static hints are merged in on an as-needed basis after
the dynamic environment has been setup.
Hints lookup are changed to respect all of the above. Before the dynamic
environment is setup, lookups use the above-mentioned order and fallback to
the next environment if a matching hint is not found. Once the dynamic
environment is setup, that is used on its own since it captures all of the
above information plus any dynamic kenv settings that came up later in boot.
The following tangentially related changes were made to res_find:
- A hintp cookie is now passed in so that related searches continue using
the chain of environments (or dynamic environment) without relying on
global state
- All three environments will be searched if they actually have valid hints
to use, rather than just choosing the first environment that actually had
a hint and rolling with that only
The hintmode sysctl has been ripped out. static_{env,hints}.disabled are
still honored and will disable their respective environments from being used
for hint lookups and from being merged into the dynamic environment, as
expected.
MFC after: 1 month (maybe)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15953
proc0 and init are setup as a circular dependency.
create_init() calls fork1() which calls do_fork(). There the
newproc (initproc) is setup with a reaper of proc0 who's reaper
points to itself. The newproc (initproc) is then put on its
reaper's (proc0) p_reaplist (initproc is a descendants of proc0
for proc0 to reap). Upon return to create_init(), proc0 is
added to initproc's p_reaplist (which would mean proc0 is a
descendant of init, for init to reap). This creates a
circular dependency which eventually leads to LIST corruptions
when trying to kill init and a proc0.
For the base system we never really hit this case during reboot.
The problem only became visible after adding more virtual process
spaces which could go away cleanly (work existing in an experimental
branch).
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15924
No valid FreeBSD binary ever called them (they would call lchown and
msync directly) and we haven't supported NetBSD binaries in ages.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15814
Replace size_t members with ksize_t (uint64_t) and pointer members
(never used as pointers in userspace, but instead as unique
idenitifiers) with kvaddr_t (uint64_t). This makes the structs
identical between 32-bit and 64-bit ABIs.
On 64-bit bit systems, the ABI is maintained. On 32-bit systems,
this is an ABI breaking change. The ABI of most of these structs
was previously broken in r315662. This also imposes a small API
change on userspace consumers who must handle kernel pointers
becoming virtual addresses.
PR: 228301 (exp-run by antoine)
Reviewed by: jtl, kib, rwatson (various versions)
Sponsored by: DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15386
the process arguments. New arguments length zero causes the drop of
the pargs instead of allocation of useless zero-length buffer.
Submitted by: Thomas Munro
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16111
It's likely that the header was needed in the past for swi(9).
But now that code does not use swi(9) or any other interfaces defined
in sys/interrupt.h.
MFC after: 1 week
- Add tracker argument to preemptible epochs
- Inline epoch read path in kernel and tied modules
- Change in_epoch to take an epoch as argument
- Simplify tfb_tcp_do_segment to not take a ti_locked argument,
there's no longer any benefit to dropping the pcbinfo lock
and trying to do so just adds an error prone branchfest to
these functions
- Remove cases of same function recursion on the epoch as
recursing is no longer free.
- Remove the the TAILQ_ENTRY and epoch_section from struct
thread as the tracker field is now stack or heap allocated
as appropriate.
Tested by: pho and Limelight Networks
Reviewed by: kbowling at llnw dot com
Sponsored by: Limelight Networks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16066
Avoid pulling in all of the <sys/proc.h> dependencies by
automatically generating a stripped down thread_lite exporting
only the fields of interest. The field declarations are type checked
against the original and the offsets of the generated result is
automatically checked.
kib has expressed disagreement and would have preferred to simply
use genassym style offsets (which loses type check enforcement).
jhb has expressed dislike of it due to header pollution and a
duplicate structure. He would have preferred to just have defined
thread in _thread.h. Nonetheless, he admits that this is the only
viable solution at the moment.
The impetus for this came from mjg's D15331:
"Inline critical_enter/exit for amd64"
Reviewed by: jeff
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16078
The '%I' format in the kern.corefile sysctl limits the number of
core files that a process can generate to the number stored in the
debug.ncores sysctl. The '%I' format is replaced by the single digit
index. Previously, if all indexes were taken the kernel would overwrite
only a core file with the highest index in a filename.
Currently the system will create a new core file if there is a free
index or if all slots are taken it will overwrite the oldest one.
Reviewed by: kib(code), bcr (updating)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15991
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16084
We have a problem with vn_fullpath_global when the file exists. Work
around it by printing the full path if the core file name starts with /,
or current working directory followed by the filename if not.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16026