While here, fix all links to older en_US.ISO8859-1 documentation
in the src/ tree.
PR: 255026
Reported by: Michael Büker <freebsd@michael-bueker.de>
Reviewed by: dbaio
Approved by: blackend (mentor), re (gjb)
MFC after: 10 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30265
Summary:
There's no need to use a while loop in the IPI handler, the message list
is cached once and processed. Instead, since the existing code calls
ffs(), sort the handlers, and use a simple 'if' sequence.
Reviewed By: nwhitehorn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30018
Summary:
Some methods are split between DMAP and non-DMAP, conditional on
hw_direct_map variable. Rather than checking this variable every time,
use it to install different functions via IFUNCs.
Reviewed By: luporl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30071
Summary:
Since PCPU can live in a GPR for a while longer, let it, rather than
re-getting it in yet another register. MFSPR is an expensive operation,
12 clock latency on POWER9, so the fewer operations we need, the better.
Since the check is tightly coupled to the fetch, by reducing the number
of fetch+check, we reduce the stalls, and improve the performance
marginally. Buildworld was measured at a ~5-7% improvement on a single
run.
Reviewed By: nwhitehorn
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D30003
Adds OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE error handling and implements a call to
OPAL_CONSOLE_WRITE_BUFFER_SPACE to verify if there's enough space
before writing to console.
This fixes serial port output getting corrupted on fast writes, like
on "dmesg" output.
Tested on Raptor Blackbird running powerpc64 BE kernel
Reviewed by: luporl
Sponsored by: Eldorado Reserach Institute (eldorado.org.br)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29063
types.h defines device_t as a typedef of struct device *. struct device
is defined in subr_bus.c and almost all of the kernel uses device_t.
The LinuxKPI also defines a struct device, so type confusion can occur.
This causes bugs and ambiguity for debugging tools. Rename the FreeBSD
struct device to struct _device.
Reviewed by: gbe (man pages)
Reviewed by: rpokala, imp, jhb
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29676
This is intended to be used with memory mapped IO, e.g. from
bus_space_map with no flags, or pmap_mapdev.
Use this new memory type in the map request configured by
resource_init_map_request, and in pciconf.
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29692
Radix MMU code was missing TLB invalidations when some Level 3 PDEs were
modified. This caused TLB multi-hit machine check interrupts when
superpages were enabled.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29511
Older G4 and G3 models have a programmer's switch that can be used to
generate an interrupt to drop into the debugger.
This code hadn't been tested for a long time. It had been broken back
in 2005 in r153050.
Repair and modernize the code and add it to GENERIC.
Reviewed by: jhibbits (approved w/ removal of unused sc_dev var)
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29131
Summary:
They're nearly identical, so don't use two copies. Merge the newer
driver into the older one, and move it to a common location.
Add the Semihalf and associated copyrights in addition to mine, since
it's a non-trivial amount of code merged.
Reviewed By: mw
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29520
ULE uses this topology to try and preserve locality when migrating
threads between CPUs and when performing work stealing. Ensure that on
NUMA systems it will at least take the NUMA topology into account.
Reviewed by: bdragon, jhibbits (previous version)
Tested by: bdragon
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28580
This only works on single-CPU G4 systems, and more work is needed for
dual-CPU systems. That said, platform sleep does not work, and this is
currently only used for PMU-based CPU speed change.
The elimination of the platform_smp_timebase_sync() call is so that the
timebase sync rendezvous can be enhanced to perform better
synchronization, which requires a full rendezvous. This would be
impossible to do on this single-threaded run.
Rename cpu_sleep() to mpc745x_sleep() to denote what it's actually
intended for. This function is very G4-specific, and will not work on
any other CPU. This will afterward eliminate a
platform_smp_timebase_sync() call by directly updating the timebase
instead.
The POWER7 subword atomics were not using the correct instructions for
byte and halfword stores in the atomic_fcmpset code.
This only affects builds with custom CFLAGS that have explicitly enabled
ISA_206_ATOMICS.
--Eliminate a big ifdef that encompassed all currently-supported
architectures except mips and powerpc32. This applied to the case
in which we've allocated a superpage but the pager-populated range
is insufficient for a superpage mapping. For platforms that don't
support superpages the check should be inexpensive as we shouldn't
get a superpage in the first place. Make the normal-page fallback
logic identical for all platforms and provide a simple implementation
of pmap_ps_enabled() for MIPS and Book-E/AIM32 powerpc.
--Apply the logic for handling pmap_enter() failure if a superpage
mapping can't be supported due to additional protection policy.
Use KERN_PROTECTION_FAILURE instead of KERN_FAILURE for this case,
and note Intel PKU on amd64 as the first example of such protection
policy.
Reviewed by: kib, markj, bdragon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29439
ipi_msg_count is inaccessible outside this file and is never read.
It was introduced in the original SMP support code in r178628 and was never
actually used anywhere.
Remove it to slightly improve IPI performance.
Submitted by: jhibbits
MFC after: 1 week
Now that superpages for HPT MMU has landed, finish implementation of
pmap_mincore by adding support for superpages.
Submitted by: Fernando Eckhardt Valle <fernando.valle@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed by: bdragon, luporl
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29230
The remote protocol allows for implementations to report more specific
reasons for the break in execution back to the client [1]. This is
entirely optional, so it is only implemented for amd64, arm64, and i386
at the moment.
[1] https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/Stop-Reply-Packets.html
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
NetApp PR: 51
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29174
On an INVARIANTS kernel on 32-bit Book-E, we were panicing when running
the libproc tests. This was caused by extra pv entries being generated
accidentally by the pmap icache invalidation code.
Use the same VA (i.e. 0) when freeing the temporary mapping, instead of
some arbitrary address within the zero page.
Failure to do this was causing kernel-side icache syncing to leak
PVE entries when invalidating icache for a non page-aligned address, which
would later result in pages erroneously showing up as mapped to vm_page.
This bug was introduced in r347354 in 2019.
Reviewed by: jhibbits (in irc)
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Implements bus_map_resource and bus_unmap_resource DEVMETHODs to be
used by powerpc targets. This is identical to the amd64 code.
Required by virtio-modern.
Reviewed by: bryanv
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28012
Use the new kdb variants. Print more specific error messages.
Reviewed by: jhb, markj
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29156
This basically mirrors what already exists in ddb, but provides a
slightly improved interface. It allows the caller to specify the
watchpoint access type, and returns more specific error codes to
differentiate failure cases.
This will be used to support hardware watchpoints in gdb(4).
Stubs are provided for architectures lacking hardware watchpoint logic
(mips, powerpc, riscv), while other architectures are added individually
in follow-up commits.
Reviewed by: jhb, kib, markj
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29155
At this point in startup, vm_ndomains has not been initialized. Switch
to checking kenv instead.
Fixes incorrect NUMA information being set on multi-domain systems like
Talos II.
Submitted by: jhibbits
MFC after: 2 weeks
Summary:
Since powerpcspe doesn't have a traditional FPU, there's no FPSCR, and
no FPRs. Attempting to use them triggers an illegal instruction trap.
Fix this unconditional cleanup of FPSCR by conditionalizing it on the
FPU being used in the outgoing thread.
Reviewed By: bdragon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29452
This change serves two purposes.
First, we take advantage of the compiler provided endian definitions to
eliminate some long-standing duplication between the different versions
of this header. __BYTE_ORDER__ has been defined since GCC 4.6, so there
is no need to rely on platform defaults or e.g. __MIPSEB__ to determine
endianness. A new common sub-header is added, but there should be no
changes to the visibility of these definitions.
Second, this eliminates the hand-rolled __bswapNN() routines, again in
favor of the compiler builtins. This was done already for x86 in
e6ff6154d2. The benefit here is that we no longer have to maintain our
own implementations on each arch, and can instead rely on the compiler
to emit appropriate instructions or libcalls, as available. This should
result in equivalent or better code generation. Notably 32-bit arm will
start using the `rev` instruction for these routines, which is available
on armv6+.
PR: 236920
Reviewed by: arichardson, imp
Tested by: bdragon (BE powerpc)
MFC after: 3 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29012
PowerISA 2.07B says that the low-order p-12 bits of the real page number
contained in ARPN and LP fields of a PTE must be 0s and are ignored
by the hardware (Book III-S, 5.7.7.1), where 2^p is the actual page size
in bytes, but we were clearing only the LP field.
This worked on bare metal and QEMU with KVM, that ignore these bits,
but caused a kernel panic on QEMU with TCG, that expects them to be
cleared.
This fixes running FreeBSD with HPT superpages enabled on QEMU
with TCG.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
e4b8deb222 removed the last in-tree uses of PCPU_INC(). Its
potential benefit is also practically nonexistent. Non-x86
platforms already implement it as PCPU_ADD(..., 1), and according
to [0] there are no recent x86 processors for which the 'inc'
instruction provides a performance benefit over the equivalent
memory-operand form of the 'add' instruction. The only remaining
benefit of 'inc' is smaller instruction size, which in this case
is inconsequential given the limited number of per-CPU data consumers.
[0]: https://www.agner.org/optimize/instruction_tables.pdf
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D29308
In r361544, the pmap drivers were converted to ifuncs. When doing so,
this changed the call type of pmap functions to be called via the
secure-plt stubs.
These stubs depend on the TOC base being loaded to r30 to run properly.
On SMP AIM (i.e. a dual processor G4 or running 32-bit on G5), since the
APs were being started up from the reset vector instead of going
through __start, they had never had r30 initialized properly, so when the
cpu_reset code in trap_subr32.S attempted to branch to
pmap_cpu_bootstrap(), it was loading the target from the wrong location.
Ensure r30 is set up directly in the cpu_reset trap code, so we can make
PLT calls as normal.
Fixes boot on my SMP G4.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
In uart_phyp_get(), when the internal buffer is empty, we make a
hypercall to retrieve up to 16 bytes of input data from the
hypervisor. As this is specified to be returned in BE format, we need
to do a 64-bit byte swap on the first and second half of the data.
If the buffer being passed in was insufficient to return the fetched
data, we store the remainder in the internal buffer and use it to
satisfy the following calls to uart_phyp_get() until it is drained.
However, in this case, we were accidentally byteswapping the internal
buffer again.
Move the byteswapping code to just after the hypercall so it only gets
swapped when we're filling the buffer.
Fixes arrow keys in qemu on pseries, among other console oddities.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
MFC after: 3 days
This macro returns true if a provided virtual address is contained
in the kernel's clean submap.
In CHERI kernels, the buffer cache and transient I/O map are allocated
as separate regions. Abstracting this check reduces the diff relative
to FreeBSD. It is perhaps slightly more readable as well.
Reviewed by: kib
Obtained from: CheriBSD
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28710
In 78599c32ef, CFI endproc decoration was
added to locore64.S. However, it missed the subtle detail that
__restartkernel_virtual() falls through to __restartkernel(). This was
causing boot failure on PowerMac G5, as it tried to execute the
epilogue as code.
Fix this by branching to __restartkernel() instead of intentionally
running off the end of the function.
While here, add some additional notes on how the virtual mode restart
works.
MFC after: 3 days
lang/rust needs COMPAT_FREEBSD11 to build, even though powerpc64le itself is supported only since 13.0.
I also corrected a comment, because if we ever have lib32 for powerpc64le, it will be for powerpcle.
Reviewed by: bdragon (on IRC)
Submitted by: Andre Fernando da Silva <andre.silva@eldorado.org.br>
Reviewed by: luporl, alfredo, kadesai (on email)
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26531
Summary:
The values returned by this function are reported to the gdb client as
the reason for the break in execution, a signal value such as SIGTRAP,
SIGEMT, or SIGSEGV. As such, exact vector numbers can be misidentified.
Return SIGEMT in the default case instead.
Reviewed by: alfredo
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28046
Support for powerpc64le appeared in 13, so there's no point to enable COMPAT_* for older releases.
Also disable COMPAT_FREEBSD32, since there's no powerpcle. Since that may change in the future, leave the option commented out.
Approved by: bdragon, jhibbits (on IRC)
This is the superset of the nooptions found in the -DEBUG kernels.
Reviewed by: emaste, manu
Sponsored by: Innovate UK
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28152
This does an import of quirk stubs, debugging macros from USB code and
numerous usage constants used by dependent drivers.
Besides, this change renames some functions to get a better matching
with userland library and NetBSD/OpenBSD HID code. Namely:
- Old hid_report_size() renamed to hid_report_size_max()
- New hid_report_size() calculates size of given report rather than
maximum size of all reports.
- hid_get_data_unsigned() renamed to hid_get_udata()
- hid_put_data_unsigned() renamed to hid_put_udata()
Compat shim functions are provided in usbhid.h to make possible compile
of legacy code unmodified after this change.
Reviewed by: manu, hselasky
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27887
It will be used by the upcoming HID-over-i2C implementation. Should be
no-op, except hid.ko module dependency is to be added to affected drivers.
Reviewed by: hselasky, manu
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27867
It's possible for a context switch, and CPU migration, to occur between
fetching the PCPU context and extracting the pc_curpcb. This can cause
the fault handler to be installed for the wrong thread, leading to a
panic in copyin()/copyout(). Since curthread is already in %r13, just
use that directly, as GPRs are migrated, so there is no migration race
risk.
Currently copyinstr() uses fubyte() to read each byte from userspace.
However, this means that for each byte, it calls pmap_map_user_ptr() to
map the string into memory. This is needlessly wasteful, since the
string will rarely ever cross a segment boundary. Instead, map a
segment at a time, and copy as much from that segment as possible at a
time.
Measured with the HPT pmap on powerpc64, this saves roughly 8% time on
buildkernel, and 5% on buildworld, in wallclock time.
- fix values returned by 'sysctls dev.opal_sensor.*.sensor'
- fix missing 'dev.opal_sensor.*.sensor_[max|min]' on sysctl
Reviewed-by: jhibbits
Sponsored-by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential-Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27365
Ability to load-balance traffic over multiple path is a must-have thing for routers.
It may be used by the servers to balance outgoing traffic over multiple default gateways.
The previous implementation, RADIX_MPATH stayed in the shadow for too long.
It was not well maintained, which lead us to a vicious circle - people were using
non-contiguous mask or firewalls to achieve similar goals. As a result, some routing
daemons implementation still don't have multipath support enabled for FreeBSD.
Turning on ROUTE_MPATH by default would fix it. It will allow to reduce networking
feature gap to other operating systems. Linux and OpenBSD enabled similar support
at least 5 years ago.
ROUTE_MPATH does not consume memory unless actually used. It enables around ~1k LOC.
It does not bring any behaviour changes for userland.
Additionally, feature is (temporarily) turned off by the net.route.multipath sysctl
defaulting to 0.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27428
Follow-up to r353959 and r368070: do the same for other architectures.
arm32 already seems to use its own .fnstart/.fnend directives, which
appear to be ARM-specific variants of the same thing. Likewise, MIPS
uses .frame directives.
Reviewed by: arichardson
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27387
In the PCB struct, we need to match the VSX register file layout
correctly, as the VSRs shadow the FPRs.
In LE, we need to have a dword of padding before the fprs so they end up
on the correct side, as the struct may be manipulated by either the FP
routines or the VSX routines.
Additionally, when saving and restoring fprs, we need to explicitly target
the fpr union member so it gets offset correctly on LE.
Fixes weirdness with FP registers in VSX-using programs (A FPR that was
saved by the FP routines but restored by the VSX routines was becoming 0
due to being loaded to the wrong side of the VSR.)
Original patch by jhibbits.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27431
Replace MAXPHYS by runtime variable maxphys. It is initialized from
MAXPHYS by default, but can be also adjusted with the tunable kern.maxphys.
Make b_pages[] array in struct buf flexible. Size b_pages[] for buffer
cache buffers exactly to atop(maxbcachebuf) (currently it is sized to
atop(MAXPHYS)), and b_pages[] for pbufs is sized to atop(maxphys) + 1.
The +1 for pbufs allow several pbuf consumers, among them vmapbuf(),
to use unaligned buffers still sized to maxphys, esp. when such
buffers come from userspace (*). Overall, we save significant amount
of otherwise wasted memory in b_pages[] for buffer cache buffers,
while bumping MAXPHYS to desired high value.
Eliminate all direct uses of the MAXPHYS constant in kernel and driver
sources, except a place which initialize maxphys. Some random (and
arguably weird) uses of MAXPHYS, e.g. in linuxolator, are converted
straight. Some drivers, which use MAXPHYS to size embeded structures,
get private MAXPHYS-like constant; their convertion is out of scope
for this work.
Changes to cam/, dev/ahci, dev/ata, dev/mpr, dev/mpt, dev/mvs,
dev/siis, where either submitted by, or based on changes by mav.
Suggested by: mav (*)
Reviewed by: imp, mav, imp, mckusick, scottl (intermediate versions)
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27225
It can useful for code outside the VM system to look up the NUMA domain
of a page backing a virtual or physical address, specifically when
creating NUMA-aware data structures. We have _vm_phys_domain() for
this, but the leading underscore implies that it's an internal function,
and vm_phys.h has dependencies on a number of other headers.
Rename vm_phys_domain() to vm_page_domain(), and _vm_phys_domain() to
vm_phys_domain(). Make the latter an inline function.
Add _vm_phys.h and define struct vm_phys_seg there so that it's easier
to use in other headers. Include it from vm_page.h so that
vm_page_domain() can be defined there.
Include machine/vmparam.h from _vm_phys.h since it depends directly on
some constants defined there.
Reviewed by: alc
Reviewed by: dougm, kib (earlier versions)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27207
r367416 should have called save_fpu() before kern_sigprocmask to avoid
race condition
Thanks jhibbits and bdragon for pointing it out
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27241
After r367417, both mmu_oea64 and mmu_radix were defining the vm.pmap
sysctl node, resulting in the later definition hiding the properties of
the previous one. Avoid this issue by defining vm.pmap in a common
source file and declaring it where needed.
This change also standardizes the tunable name used to enable superpages
and change its default to disabled on radix MMU, because it still has some
issues with superpages.
Reviewed by: bdragon, jhibbits
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27156
There were many, many endianness fixes needed for Radix MMU. The Radix
pagetable is stored in BE (as it is read and written to by the MMU hw),
so we need to convert back and forth every time we interact with it when
running in LE.
With these changes, I can successfully boot with radix enabled on POWER9 hw.
Reviewed by: luporl, jhibbits
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27181
The HPT is always stored in big-endian, as it is accessed directly by the
hardware as well as the kernel. As such, it is necessary to convert values
to and from native endian when running on LE.
Some unconverted accesses snuck in accidentally with r367417.
Apply the appropriate conversions to fix boot hanging on powerpc64le.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
This brings its 'struct syscall_args' in sync with other architectures.
Reviewed by: bdragon, jhibbits
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: EPSRC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26605
Fix build errors introduced by r367417 and r367390:
- Guard label reached only by powerpc64
- Guard vm_reserv_level_iffullpop call, that is not defined on powerpc
variants that don't support superpages
- Add missing hwpmc file, for when hwpmc is built into kernel
This change adds support for transparent superpages for PowerPC64
systems using Hashed Page Tables (HPT). All pmap operations are
supported.
The changes were inspired by RISC-V implementation of superpages,
by @markj (r344106), but heavily adapted to fit PPC64 HPT architecture
and existing MMU OEA64 code.
While these changes are not better tested, superpages support is disabled by
default. To enable it, use vm.pmap.superpages_enabled=1.
In this initial implementation, when superpages are disabled, system
performance stays at the same level as without these changes. When
superpages are enabled, buildworld time increases a bit (~2%). However,
for workloads that put a heavy pressure on the TLB the performance boost
is much bigger (see HPC Challenge and pgbench on D25237).
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25237
Add support for Floating-Point Exception traps on 32 and 64 bit platforms.
Also make sure to clean FPSCR on EXEC and thread exit
Author of initial version: Renato Riolino <renato.riolino@eldorad.org.br>
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23623
This change adds support for POWER8 and POWER9 PMCs (bare metal and
pseries).
All PowerISA 2.07B non-random events are supported.
Implementation was based on that of PPC970.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26110
And add a _74XX suffix to 74XX SPRs.
This is a preparation for adding support to POWER8/9 PMCs, which have most
SPRs equal to 970 ones.
Reviewed by: jhibbits
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26532
VM_ALLOC_WAITOK and vm_page_unwire_noq(), have eliminated the need for
many of the #includes.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27052
Move dump_avail[] extern declaration and inlines into a new header
vm/vm_dumpset.h. This fixes default gcc build for mips.
Reviewed by: alc, scottph
Tested by: kevans (previous version)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26741
Push the root seed version to userspace through the VDSO page, if
the RANDOM_FENESTRASX algorithm is enabled. Otherwise, there is no
functional change. The mechanism can be disabled with
debug.fxrng_vdso_enable=0.
arc4random(3) obtains a pointer to the root seed version published by
the kernel in the shared page at allocation time. Like arc4random(9),
it maintains its own per-process copy of the seed version corresponding
to the root seed version at the time it last rekeyed. On read requests,
the process seed version is compared with the version published in the
shared page; if they do not match, arc4random(3) reseeds from the
kernel before providing generated output.
This change does not implement the FenestrasX concept of PCPU userspace
generators seeded from a per-process base generator. That change is
left for future discussion/work.
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Approved by: csprng (me -- only touching FXRNG here)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22839
Now that config(8) has supported include for 19 years, transition to
including the NOTES files. include support didn't exist at the time,
nor did the envvar stuff recently added. Now that it does, eliminate
the building of LINT files by just including everything you need.
Note: This may cause conflicts with updating in some cases.
find sys -name LINT\* -rm
is suggested across this commit to remove the generated LINT
files.
Reviewed by: kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26540
Add support for sysctl 'machdep.uprintf_signal' that prints debugging
information on trap signal.
Reviewed by: jhibbits, luporl, bdragon
Sponsored by: Eldorado Research Institute (eldorado.org.br)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26004
It is unlikely, but possible, that an unrecognized or unsupported
relocation type is encountered while trying to load a kernel module. If
this occurs we should offer the symbol index as a hint to the user.
While here, fix some small style issues.
Reviewed by: markj, kib (amd64 part, in D26701)
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Similar to OPAL calls, switch to big endian to do calls to RTAS.
(Missed this one when I was doing the bulk commit of PowerPC64LE support.)
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Due to enter_idle_powerx fabricating a MSR from scratch, it is necessary
for it to care about the endianness, so we don't accidentally switch
endian the first time we idle a thread.
Took about five seconds to spot after seeing an unmangled backtrace.
The hard bit was needing to temporarily set up a mutex to sort out the
logjam that happens when every thread simultaneously wakes up in the wrong
endian due to the panic IPI and panics, leaving what I can best describe as
"alphabet soup" on the console.
Luckily, I already had a patch sitting around to do that.
This brings POWER8 up to equivilence with POWER9 on PPC64LE.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
OPAL unconditionally enters secondary CPUs with only HV and SF set.
I tried writing a secondary entry point instead, but OPAL rejected it
and I am unsure why, so I resorted to making the system reset interrupt
endian-flexible.
This means we take a slight performance hit on wakeup on LE, but it is
a good stopgap until we can figure out a reliable way to make OPAL enter
where we want it to.
It probably makes sense to have it around anyway, because I can imagine
scenarios where the cpu resets itself to BE and does a software reset.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
More endian conversion.
* Install TCEs correctly (i.e. in big endian)
* Convert to big endian and back when setting up queue pages and IRQs.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Since OPAL runs in big endian, any data being passed back and forth
via memory instead of registers needs to be byteswapped.
From my notes during development:
"A good way to find candidates is to look for vtophys() in opal_call()
parameters. The memory being passed will be written into in BE."
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
It's much easier to implement this in an endian-independent way when we
don't also have to worry about masking half of the dword off.
Given that this code ran on a machine that ran a poudriere bulk with no
kernel oddities, I am relatively certain it is correctly implemented. ;)
This should be a minor performance boost on BE as well.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
For a body of code that had its endian conversion bits written blind without
the ability to test, moea64 was VERY close to being correct.
There were only four instances where the existing code was getting it wrong.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
This is slightly stripped down from GENERIC64, as PowerMac G5 machines
are incapable of running in LE mode (so we can skip the Mac drivers.)
While technically POWER6 and POWER7 have the hardware capability of running
in LE mode, they have a tendency to trap excessively when a load/store is
misaligned. (an extremely common occurrence in LE code, and one of the main
reasons I consider BE to be superior, as it turns potential security issues
into immediately obvious mangled numbers.)
Additionally, there was no mechanism to control what endian interrupts
are delivered in, so supporting LE operation on POWER6 and POWER7 involves
some really dirty tricks in the interrupt vectors that I would rather
avoid.
IBM drew the line in the sand at POWER8 some time around 2013, embracing
full support for LE in the platform, and making a push across the board
for LE code to target POWER8 as a minimum requirement. As such, usage of
LE kernels on POWER6 and POWER7 is practically nil, despite it being
technically possible to do.
The so-called "TRUELE" feature bit which is the baseline requirement for
needed for PowerPC64LE was introduced in POWER8.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
When running without a hypervisor, we need to set the ILE bit in the LPCR
ourselves.
For the boot processor, handle it in powernv_attach() like we do for other
LPCR bits.
No change for the APs, as they will use the lpcr global to set up their own
LPCR when they do their own cpudep_ap_early_bootstrap() and pick up this
automatically.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
OPAL runs in big endian, so we need to rfid into it to switch endian
atomically when branching to it, and we need to do the
RETURN_TO_NATIVE_ENDIAN dance when it returns to us.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Unlike virtio, which in legacy mode is guest endian, the hypervisor vscsi
interface operates in big endian, so we must convert back and forth in several
places.
These changes are enough to attach a rootdisk.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
The TCG implementation of mtmsrd in qemu blindly copies the entire register
to the MSR, instead of the specific bit positions listed in the ISA.
This means that qemu will prematurely switch endian out from under the
running code instead of waiting for the rfid, causing an immediate trap
as it attempts to interpret the next instruction in the wrong endianness.
To work around this, ensure PSL_LE is still set before doing the mtmsrd.
In the future, we may wish to just turn off translation and unconditionally
use rfid to switch to the ofmsr instead of quasi-switching to the ofmsr.
Add a new platform option so this can be disabled. (And so that we can
conditonalize additional QEMU-specific hacks in the platform code.)
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Since we will need to be able to take traps relatively early in the process,
ensure that the hypervisor changes our ILE for us as soon as we are ready.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Since OFW always runs in big endian in practice, we need to convert several
bits back and forth.
This is necessary to communicate with SLOF on LE pseries.
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
This is the initial set up for PowerPC64LE.
The current plan is for this arch to remain experimental for FreeBSD 13.
This started as a weekend learning project for me and kinda snowballed from
there.
(More to follow momentarily.)
Reviewed by: imp (earlier version), emaste
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26399
On Ampere Altra systems, the sparse population of RAM within the
physical address space causes the vm_page_dump bitmap to be much
larger than necessary, increasing the size from ~8 Mib to > 2 Gib
(and overflowing `int` for the size).
Changing the page dump bitmap also changes the minidump file
format, so changes are also necessary in libkvm.
Reviewed by: jhb
Approved by: scottl (implicit)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Ampere Computing, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26131