be brought up in the order they are enumerated in the device tree (in
particular, that thread 0 on each core be brought up first). The SLIST
through which we loop to start the CPUs has all of its entries added with
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(), which means it is in reverse order of enumeration
and so AP startup would always fail in such situations (causing a machine
check or RTAS failure). Fix this by changing the SLIST into an STAILQ,
and inserting new CPUs at the end.
Reviewed by: jhb
o In bare_probe(), change the logic that determines the maximum
number of processors/cores into a switch statement and take
advantage of the fact that bit 3 of the SVR value indicates
whether we're running on a security enabled version. Since we
don't care about that here, mask the bit. All -E versions
are taken care of automatically.
from U-Boot, the kernel is passed a standard argc/argv pair.
The Juniper loader passes the metadata pointer as the second
argument and passes 0 in the first. The FreeBSD loader passes
the metadata pointer in the first argument.
As such, have locore preserve the first 2 arguments in registers
r30 & r31. Change e500_init() to accept these arguments. Don't
pass global offsets (i.e. kernel_text and _end) as arguments to
e500_init(). We can reference those directly.
Rename e500_init() to booke_init() now that we're changing the
prototype.
In booke_init(), "decode" arg1 and arg2 to obtain the metadata
pointer correctly. For the U-Boot case, clear SBSS and BSS and
bank on having a static FDT for now. This allows loading the
ELF kernel and jumping to the entry point without trampoline.
a tendency to grow unwieldy so we may want to revisit this in due
time.
o Simplify the CPU reset function by writing to the reset control
register irrespective of whether the CPU has one and automatically
falling back to the debug control register if we didn't reset the
CPU. The side-effect is that we now properly reset future processors
without first having to add the system version to the list.
U-Boot as found on the P1020RDB doesn't like it when we use entry 1
(for some reason) whereas an older U-Boot doesn't mind if we use entry
0. If anything else, this simplifies the code a bit.
sf buf allocation, use wakeup() instead of wakeup_one() to notify sf
buffer waiters about free buffer.
sf_buf_alloc() calls msleep(PCATCH) when SFB_CATCH flag was given,
and for simultaneous wakeup and signal delivery, msleep() returns
EINTR/ERESTART despite the thread was selected for wakeup_one(). As
result, we loose a wakeup, and some other waiter will not be woken up.
Reported and tested by: az
Reviewed by: alc, jhb
MFC after: 1 week
1. Allow embedding the FDT into the kernel, just like PowerPC/book-E.
2. If the loader passes us a pointer to the bootinfo structure, save
it and use it to fill in the gaps (e.g. bus frequencies, etc).
DPCPU_DEFINE and VNET_DEFINE macros, as these cause problems for various
people working on the affected files. A better long-term solution is
still being considered. This reversal may give some modules empty
set_pcpu or set_vnet sections, but these are harmless.
Changes reverted:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r215318 | dim | 2010-11-14 21:40:55 +0100 (Sun, 14 Nov 2010) | 4 lines
Instead of unconditionally emitting .globl's for the __start_set_xxx and
__stop_set_xxx symbols, only emit them when the set_vnet or set_pcpu
sections are actually defined.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r215317 | dim | 2010-11-14 21:38:11 +0100 (Sun, 14 Nov 2010) | 3 lines
Apply the STATIC_VNET_DEFINE and STATIC_DPCPU_DEFINE macros throughout
the tree.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
r215316 | dim | 2010-11-14 21:23:02 +0100 (Sun, 14 Nov 2010) | 2 lines
Add macros to define static instances of VNET_DEFINE and DPCPU_DEFINE.
hypervisor infrastructure support:
- Fix coexistence of multiple platform modules in the same kernel
- Allow platform modules to provide an SMP topology
- PowerPC hypervisors limit the amount of memory accessible in real mode.
Allow the platform modules to specify the maximum real-mode address,
and modify the bits of the kernel that need to allocate
real-mode-accessible buffers to respect this limits.
routines.
This unbreaks Book-E build after the recent machine/mutex.h removal.
While there move tlb_*lock() prototypes to machine/tlb.h.
Submitted by: jhb
work properly with single-stepping in a kernel debugger. Specifically,
these routines have always disabled interrupts before increasing the nesting
count and restored the prior state of interrupts after decreasing the nesting
count to avoid problems with a nested interrupt not disabling interrupts
when acquiring a spin lock. However, trap interrupts for single-stepping
can still occur even when interrupts are disabled. Now the saved state of
interrupts is not saved in the thread until after interrupts have been
disabled and the nesting count has been increased. Similarly, the saved
state from the thread cannot be read once the nesting count has been
decreased to zero. To fix this, use temporary variables to store interrupt
state and shuffle it between the thread's MD area and the appropriate
registers.
In cooperation with: bde
MFC after: 1 month
include/mmuvar.h - Change the MMU_DEF macro to also create the class
definition as well as define the DATA_SET. Add a macro, MMU_DEF_INHERIT,
which has an extra parameter specifying the MMU class to inherit methods
from. Update the comments at the start of the header file to describe the
new macros.
booke/pmap.c
aim/mmu_oea.c
aim/mmu_oea64.c - Collapse mmu_def_t declaration into updated MMU_DEF macro
The MMU_DEF_INHERIT macro will be used in the PS3 MMU implementation to
allow it to inherit the stock powerpc64 MMU methods.
Reviewed by: nwhitehorn
The main goal of this is to generate timer interrupts only when there is
some work to do. When CPU is busy interrupts are generating at full rate
of hz + stathz to fullfill scheduler and timekeeping requirements. But
when CPU is idle, only minimum set of interrupts (down to 8 interrupts per
second per CPU now), needed to handle scheduled callouts is executed.
This allows significantly increase idle CPU sleep time, increasing effect
of static power-saving technologies. Also it should reduce host CPU load
on virtualized systems, when guest system is idle.
There is set of tunables, also available as writable sysctls, allowing to
control wanted event timer subsystem behavior:
kern.eventtimer.timer - allows to choose event timer hardware to use.
On x86 there is up to 4 different kinds of timers. Depending on whether
chosen timer is per-CPU, behavior of other options slightly differs.
kern.eventtimer.periodic - allows to choose periodic and one-shot
operation mode. In periodic mode, current timer hardware taken as the only
source of time for time events. This mode is quite alike to previous kernel
behavior. One-shot mode instead uses currently selected time counter
hardware to schedule all needed events one by one and program timer to
generate interrupt exactly in specified time. Default value depends of
chosen timer capabilities, but one-shot mode is preferred, until other is
forced by user or hardware.
kern.eventtimer.singlemul - in periodic mode specifies how much times
higher timer frequency should be, to not strictly alias hardclock() and
statclock() events. Default values are 2 and 4, but could be reduced to 1
if extra interrupts are unwanted.
kern.eventtimer.idletick - makes each CPU to receive every timer interrupt
independently of whether they busy or not. By default this options is
disabled. If chosen timer is per-CPU and runs in periodic mode, this option
has no effect - all interrupts are generating.
As soon as this patch modifies cpu_idle() on some platforms, I have also
refactored one on x86. Now it makes use of MONITOR/MWAIT instrunctions
(if supported) under high sleep/wakeup rate, as fast alternative to other
methods. It allows SMP scheduler to wake up sleeping CPUs much faster
without using IPI, significantly increasing performance on some highly
task-switching loads.
Tested by: many (on i386, amd64, sparc64 and powerc)
H/W donated by: Gheorghe Ardelean
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
the existing code was very platform specific, and broken for SMP systems
trying to reboot from KDB.
- Add a new PLATFORM_RESET() method to the platform KOBJ interface, and
migrate existing reset functions into platform modules.
- Modify the OF_reboot() routine to submit the request by hand to avoid
the IPIs involved in the regular openfirmware() routine. This fixes
reboot from KDB on SMP machines.
- Move non-KDB reset and poweroff functions on the Powermac platform
into the relevant power control drivers (cuda, pmu, smu), instead of
using them through the Open Firmware backdoor.
- Rename platform_chrp to platform_powermac since it has become
increasingly Powermac specific. When we gain support for IBM systems,
we will grow a new platform_chrp.
Kernel sources for 64-bit PowerPC, along with build-system changes to keep
32-bit kernels compiling (build system changes for 64-bit kernels are
coming later). Existing 32-bit PowerPC kernel configurations must be
updated after this change to specify their architecture.
(exec_setregs, etc.) in order to simplify the addition of 64-bit support,
and possible future extension of the Book-E code to handle hard floating
point and Altivec.
MFC after: 1 month
The following systems are affected:
- MPC8555CDS
- MPC8572DS
This overhaul covers the following major changes:
- All integrated peripherals drivers for Freescale MPC85XX SoC, which are
currently in the FreeBSD source tree are reworked and adjusted so they
derive config data out of the device tree blob (instead of hard coded /
tabelarized values).
- This includes: LBC, PCI / PCI-Express, I2C, DS1553, OpenPIC, TSEC, SEC,
QUICC, UART, CFI.
- Thanks to the common FDT infrastrucutre (fdtbus, simplebus) we retire
ocpbus(4) driver, which was based on hard-coded config data.
Note that world for these platforms has to be built WITH_FDT.
Reviewed by: imp
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
allow pmap_enter() to be performed on an unmanaged page that doesn't have
VPO_BUSY set. Having VPO_BUSY set really only matters for managed pages.
(See, for example, pmap_remove_write().)
PG_REFERENCED changes in vm_pageout_object_deactivate_pages().
Simplify this function's inner loop using TAILQ_FOREACH(), and shorten
some of its overly long lines. Update a stale comment.
Assert that PG_REFERENCED may be cleared only if the object containing
the page is locked. Add a comment documenting this.
Assert that a caller to vm_page_requeue() holds the page queues lock,
and assert that the page is on a page queue.
Push down the page queues lock into pmap_ts_referenced() and
pmap_page_exists_quick(). (As of now, there are no longer any pmap
functions that expect to be called with the page queues lock held.)
Neither pmap_ts_referenced() nor pmap_page_exists_quick() should ever
be passed an unmanaged page. Assert this rather than returning "0"
and "FALSE" respectively.
ARM:
Simplify pmap_page_exists_quick() by switching to TAILQ_FOREACH().
Push down the page queues lock inside of pmap_clearbit(), simplifying
pmap_clear_modify(), pmap_clear_reference(), and pmap_remove_write().
Additionally, this allows for avoiding the acquisition of the page
queues lock in some cases.
PowerPC/AIM:
moea*_page_exits_quick() and moea*_page_wired_mappings() will never be
called before pmap initialization is complete. Therefore, the check
for moea_initialized can be eliminated.
Push down the page queues lock inside of moea*_clear_bit(),
simplifying moea*_clear_modify() and moea*_clear_reference().
The last parameter to moea*_clear_bit() is never used. Eliminate it.
PowerPC/BookE:
Simplify mmu_booke_page_exists_quick()'s control flow.
Reviewed by: kib@
mapping but not changing the physical page being mapped, the wrong flags
were being inspected in order to determine whether or not to flush the
instruction cache. The effect of looking at the wrong flags was that the
instruction cache was never being flushed.
Reviewed by: marcel
pmap_is_referenced(). Eliminate the corresponding page queues lock
acquisitions from vm_map_pmap_enter() and mincore(), respectively. In
mincore(), this allows some additional cases to complete without ever
acquiring the page queues lock.
Assert that the page is managed in pmap_is_referenced().
On powerpc/aim, push down the page queues lock acquisition from
moea*_is_modified() and moea*_is_referenced() into moea*_query_bit().
Again, this will allow some additional cases to complete without ever
acquiring the page queues lock.
Reorder a few statements in vm_page_dontneed() so that a race can't lead
to an old reference persisting. This scenario is described in detail by a
comment.
Correct a spelling error in vm_page_dontneed().
Assert that the object is locked in vm_page_clear_dirty(), and restrict the
page queues lock assertion to just those cases in which the page is
currently writeable.
Add object locking to vnode_pager_generic_putpages(). This was the one
and only place where vm_page_clear_dirty() was being called without the
object being locked.
Eliminate an unnecessary vm_page_lock() around vnode_pager_setsize()'s call
to vm_page_clear_dirty().
Change vnode_pager_generic_putpages() to the modern-style of function
definition. Also, change the name of one of the parameters to follow
virtual memory system naming conventions.
Reviewed by: kib
independent code. Move this code into mincore(), and eliminate the
page queues lock from pmap_mincore().
Push down the page queues lock into pmap_clear_modify(),
pmap_clear_reference(), and pmap_is_modified(). Assert that these
functions are never passed an unmanaged page.
Eliminate an inaccurate comment from powerpc/powerpc/mmu_if.m:
Contrary to what the comment says, pmap_mincore() is not simply an
optimization. Without a complete pmap_mincore() implementation,
mincore() cannot return either MINCORE_MODIFIED or MINCORE_REFERENCED
because only the pmap can provide this information.
Eliminate the page queues lock from vfs_setdirty_locked_object(),
vm_pageout_clean(), vm_object_page_collect_flush(), and
vm_object_page_clean(). Generally speaking, these are all accesses
to the page's dirty field, which are synchronized by the containing
vm object's lock.
Reduce the scope of the page queues lock in vm_object_madvise() and
vm_page_dontneed().
Reviewed by: kib (an earlier version)
Extend struct sysvec with three new elements:
sv_fetch_syscall_args - the method to fetch syscall arguments from
usermode into struct syscall_args. The structure is machine-depended
(this might be reconsidered after all architectures are converted).
sv_set_syscall_retval - the method to set a return value for usermode
from the syscall. It is a generalization of
cpu_set_syscall_retval(9) to allow ABIs to override the way to set a
return value.
sv_syscallnames - the table of syscall names.
Use sv_set_syscall_retval in kern_sigsuspend() instead of hardcoding
the call to cpu_set_syscall_retval().
The new functions syscallenter(9) and syscallret(9) are provided that
use sv_*syscall* pointers and contain the common repeated code from
the syscall() implementations for the architecture-specific syscall
trap handlers.
Syscallenter() fetches arguments, calls syscall implementation from
ABI sysent table, and set up return frame. The end of syscall
bookkeeping is done by syscallret().
Take advantage of single place for MI syscall handling code and
implement ptrace_lwpinfo pl_flags PL_FLAG_SCE, PL_FLAG_SCX and
PL_FLAG_EXEC. The SCE and SCX flags notify the debugger that the
thread is stopped at syscall entry or return point respectively. The
EXEC flag augments SCX and notifies debugger that the process address
space was changed by one of exec(2)-family syscalls.
The i386, amd64, sparc64, sun4v, powerpc and ia64 syscall()s are
changed to use syscallenter()/syscallret(). MIPS and arm are not
converted and use the mostly unchanged syscall() implementation.
Reviewed by: jhb, marcel, marius, nwhitehorn, stas
Tested by: marcel (ia64), marius (sparc64), nwhitehorn (powerpc),
stas (mips)
MFC after: 1 month
here, make the style of assertion used by pmap_enter() consistent
across all architectures.
On entry to pmap_remove_write(), assert that the page is neither
unmanaged nor fictitious, since we cannot remove write access to
either kind of page.
With the push down of the page queues lock, pmap_remove_write() cannot
condition its behavior on the state of the PG_WRITEABLE flag if the
page is busy. Assert that the object containing the page is locked.
This allows us to know that the page will neither become busy nor will
PG_WRITEABLE be set on it while pmap_remove_write() is running.
Correct a long-standing bug in vm_page_cowsetup(). We cannot possibly
do copy-on-write-based zero-copy transmit on unmanaged or fictitious
pages, so don't even try. Previously, the call to pmap_remove_write()
would have failed silently.
vm_page_try_to_free(). Consequently, push down the page queues lock into
pmap_enter_quick(), pmap_page_wired_mapped(), pmap_remove_all(), and
pmap_remove_write().
Push down the page queues lock into Xen's pmap_page_is_mapped(). (I
overlooked the Xen pmap in r207702.)
Switch to a per-processor counter for the total number of pages cached.
Clearing a page table entry's accessed bit and setting the page's
PG_REFERENCED flag in pmap_protect() can't really be justified, so
don't do it.
Additionally, two changes that make this pmap behave like the others do:
Change pmap_protect() such that it calls vm_page_dirty() only if the
page is managed.
Change pmap_remove_write() such that it doesn't clear a page table
entry's accessed bit.
