Commit Graph

174 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Emmanuel Vadot
78442297f5 Add pmap_mapdev_attr for arm64
This is needed for efifb.
arm and ricv pmap (the two arch with arm64 that uses subr_devmap) have very
different implementation so for now only add this for arm64.

Tested with efifb on Pine64 with a few other patches.

Reviewed by:	cognet
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15294
2018-06-20 16:07:35 +00:00
Andrew Turner
8b47c1ae54 Rename the ThunderX CPU identification macros to include the X. This is the
name people know the product by, and is consistent with the later SoC ID
macros.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2018-06-13 12:17:11 +00:00
Andrew Turner
0014ef8a04 Add more Cavium CPU part numbers.
While here split the lists by vendor.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2018-06-13 11:58:41 +00:00
Emmanuel Vadot
44654b755d arm64: fix atomic_fcmpset_16
newval needs to be uint16_t

Reported by:	andrew
2018-05-28 21:05:00 +00:00
Emmanuel Vadot
e39ce4cafb arm64: Add atomic_fcmpset_8 and atomic_fcmpset_16
Reviewed by:	cognet
2018-05-28 20:29:03 +00:00
Andrew Turner
b50b5555ef Remove physmap from the arm64 machdep.h. This was missed in r334162. 2018-05-24 16:07:47 +00:00
Mark Johnston
6514b4f061 Add GET_STACK_USAGE() for arm64.
Its absence meant that GEOM direct dispatch was disabled (the service
routines check the current thread's stack usage to determine whether
to hand off the request to a dedicated thread), and this change is
sufficient to enable direct dispatch by default.

Reviewed by:	allanjude
MFC after:	2 weeks
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15527
2018-05-23 15:43:35 +00:00
Andrew Turner
fd5b330b19 Bump MAXCPUS on arm64. We are starting to see hardware with more than 96
cores so increase it to the same as amd64.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Sponsored by:	Cavium (Hardware)
2018-03-07 13:54:44 +00:00
Andrew Turner
e0fe10600a Create macros for the ACPI interrupt cross references. This is considered a
band aid until a better solution to find the correct interrupt controller
can be found.

While here fix one place in the GICv3 ITS driver where the offset wasn't
correctly applied.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Sponsored by:	Cavium (Hardware)
2018-03-07 13:16:03 +00:00
Conrad Meyer
849ce31a82 Remove unused error return from API that cannot fail
No implementation of fpu_kern_enter() can fail, and it was causing needless
error checking boilerplate and confusion. Change the return code to void to
match reality.

(This trivial change took nine days to land because of the commit hook on
sys/dev/random.  Please consider removing the hook or otherwise lowering the
bar -- secteam never seems to have free time to review patches.)

Reported by:	Lachlan McIlroy <Lachlan.McIlroy AT isilon.com>
Reviewed by:	delphij
Approved by:	secteam (delphij)
Sponsored by:	Dell EMC Isilon
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D14380
2018-02-23 20:15:19 +00:00
Warner Losh
ef1fcaf0f5 Do not include float interfaces when using libsa.
We don't support float in the boot loaders, so don't include
interfaces for float or double in systems headers. In addition, take
the unusual step of spiking double and float to prevent any more
accidental seepage.
2018-02-23 04:04:25 +00:00
Warner Losh
62bca77843 Move __va_list and related defines to sys/sys/_types.h
__va_list and related defines are identical in all the
ARCH/include/_types.h files. Move them to sys/sys/_types.h

Sponsored by: Netflix
2018-02-12 14:48:20 +00:00
Nathan Whitehorn
9a8196ce19 Remove SFBUF_OPTIONAL_DIRECT_MAP and such hacks, replacing them across the
kernel by PHYS_TO_DMAP() as previously present on amd64, arm64, riscv, and
powerpc64. This introduces a new MI macro (PMAP_HAS_DMAP) that can be
evaluated at runtime to determine if the architecture has a direct map;
if it does not (or does) unconditionally and PMAP_HAS_DMAP is either 0 or
1, the compiler can remove the conditional logic.

As part of this, implement PHYS_TO_DMAP() on sparc64 and mips64, which had
similar things but spelled differently. 32-bit MIPS has a partial direct-map
that maps poorly to this concept and is unchanged.

Reviewed by:		kib
Suggestions from:	marius, alc, kib
Runtime tested on:	amd64, powerpc64, powerpc, mips64
2018-01-19 17:46:31 +00:00
Andrew Turner
7023544aec Workaround Spectre Variant 2 on arm64.
We need to handle two cases:

1. One process attacking another process.
2. A process attacking the kernel.

For the first case we clear the branch predictor state on context switch
between different processes. For the second we do this when taking an
instruction abort on a non-userspace address.

To clear the branch predictor state a per-CPU function pointer has been
added. This is set by the new cpu errata code based on if the CPU is
known to be affected.

On Cortex-A57, A72, A73, and A75 we call into the PSCI firmware as newer
versions of this will clear the branch predictor state for us.

It has been reported the ThunderX is unaffected, however the ThunderX2 is
vulnerable. The Qualcomm Falkor core is also affected. As FreeBSD doesn't
yet run on the ThunderX2 or Falkor no workaround is included for these CPUs.

MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13812
2018-01-12 14:01:38 +00:00
Andrew Turner
4bb409fb8d Add a framework to install CPU errata on arm64. Each erratum can encode
a mask and value to compare with the Main ID Register. If these match then a
function is called to handle the installation of the erratum workaround.

No errata are currently handled, however this will change soon in a future
commit.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2018-01-09 14:33:05 +00:00
Andrew Turner
45a91d4538 Move some of the common thread switching code into C. This will help with
future optimisations, e.g. using Address Space IDs (asid).

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2018-01-08 10:23:31 +00:00
Poul-Henning Kamp
8ba749fbe3 Introduce an architecture-agnostic <sys/_stdarg.h> to reduce
platform divergence.

Only architectures which pass arguments in registers (mips)
and platforms which use really weird compilers (any?) would
need to augment the contents of <sys/_stdarg.h>

Convert x86, arm and arm64 architectures to use <sys/_stdarg.h>
2017-12-25 20:54:00 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
30d4f9e888 Add atomic_load(9) and atomic_store(9) operations.
They provide relaxed-ordered atomic access semantic.  Due to the
FreeBSD memory model, the operations are syntaxical wrappers around
the volatile accesses.  The volatile qualifier is used to ensure that
the access not optimized out and in turn depends on the volatile
semantic as implemented by supported compilers.

The motivation for adding the operation is to help people coming from
other systems or knowing the C11/C++ standards where atomics have
special type and require use of the special access operations.  It is
still the case that FreeBSD requires plain load and stores of aligned
integer types to be atomic.

Suggested by:	jhb
Reviewed by:	alc, jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	1 week
Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13534
2017-12-19 09:59:20 +00:00
Pedro F. Giffuni
796df753f4 SPDX: Consider code from Carnegie-Mellon University.
Interesting cases, most likely from CMU Mach sources.
2017-11-30 15:48:35 +00:00
Ed Schouten
2b6a8dd52c Add a Saved Process Status Register bit for AArch32 execution mode.
The documentation on the Saved Process Status Register (SPSR) is a bit
weird; the M[4] bit is documented separately from M[3:0]. The M[4] bit
can be toggled to switch to 32-bit execution mode. This functionality is
orthogonal to M[3:0].

Change the definition of PSR_M_MASK to no longer include M[4]. Add a new
definition, PSR_AARCH32 that can be used to toggle 32-bit independently.
This bit will be used by the cloudabi32 code to force execution of
userspace code in 32-bit mode.

Reviewed by:	andrew
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13148
2017-11-26 14:56:23 +00:00
Ed Schouten
7af24ff710 Make 32-bit system calls end up in svc_handler().
The nice thing about ARM64 is that it's pretty elegant to install
separate trap/exception handlers for 32-bit and 64-bit processes. That
said, for all other architectures (e.g., i386 on amd64) we always let
32-bit counterparts go through the regular system call codepath. Let's
do the same on ARM64.

Reviewed by:	andrew
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13146
2017-11-26 14:28:27 +00:00
Ed Schouten
9dcf90f8ad Add rudimentary support for building FreeBSD/arm64 with COMPAT_FREEBSD32.
Right now I'm using two Raspberry Pi's (2 and 3) to test CloudABI
support for armv6, armv7 and aarch64. It would be nice if I could
restrict this to just a single instance when testing smaller changes.
This is why I'd like to get COMPAT_CLOUDABI32 to work on arm64.

As COMPAT_CLOUDABI32 depends on COMPAT_FREEBSD32, at least for the ELF
loading, this change adds all of the bits necessary to at least build a
kernel with COMPAT_FREEBSD32. All of the machine dependent system calls
are still stubbed out, for the reason that implementations for these are
only useful if actual support for running FreeBSD binaries is added.
This is outside the scope of this work.

Reviewed by:	andrew
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13144
2017-11-24 13:50:53 +00:00
Andrew Turner
521018d379 Ensure we check the program state set in the trap frame on arm and arm64.
This value may be set by userspace so we need to check it before using it.
If this is not done correctly on exception return the kernel may continue
in kernel mode with all registers set to a userspace controlled value. Fix
this by moving the check into set_mcontext, and also add the missing
sanitisation from the arm64 set_regs.

Discussed with:	security-officer@
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-11-23 17:40:40 +00:00
Emmanuel Vadot
7562d7ddbd loader.efi: Make framebuffer commands available for arm64
Move framebuffer.{c,h} to sys/boot/efi/loader and add the efifb
related metadata and pass it to the kernel

Reviewed by:	imp, andrew
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12757
2017-10-25 18:55:04 +00:00
Michal Meloun
904d8c492f Add AT_HWCAP2 ELF auxiliary vector.
- allocate value for new AT_HWCAP2 auxiliary vector on all platforms.
 - expand 'struct sysentvec' by new 'u_long *sv_hwcap2', in exactly
   same way as for AT_HWCAP.

MFC after:	1 month
Reviewed by:	kib
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12699
2017-10-21 12:05:01 +00:00
Andrew Turner
7a158e826d Support the EFI Runtime Services on arm64. As with amd64 we use the 1:1
mapping. This uses the new common code shared with amd64.

The RTC should only be accessed via EFI. There is no locking around it as
the spec only has this as a requirement for the PC-AT CMOS device.

Reviewed by:	kib, imp
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12595
2017-10-10 13:05:26 +00:00
Andrew Turner
2e0c6823c4 Add machine/fpu.h on arm64 for compatibility with amd64.
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-10-10 13:02:58 +00:00
Andrew Turner
f72a72115c Move the pmap_l0_index, etc. macros to pte.h. These will be used by the
EFI Runtime Services code.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-10-10 12:54:36 +00:00
Andrew Turner
ca289945b2 Add the ARMv8.3 ID register fields. These were found in the A-Profile
exploration tools documentation:
https://developer.arm.com/products/architecture/a-profile/exploration-tools

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-09-15 12:57:34 +00:00
Andrew Turner
bcf2b954c3 Add support for handling undefined instructions in userspace and the
kernel. We can register callbacks to perform the required operation on the
saved registers before returning.

This is initially used to work around a bug in old versions of QEMU that
trigger such an exception when reading from an ID register when it should
load z zero value.

I expect this could be used with other exception types, e.g. to emulate
special register access from userland.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-09-14 17:29:51 +00:00
John Baldwin
c2f37b9245 Add AT_HWCAP and AT_EHDRFLAGS on all platforms.
A new 'u_long *sv_hwcap' field is added to 'struct sysentvec'.  A
process ABI can set this field to point to a value holding a mask of
architecture-specific CPU feature flags.  If an ABI does not wish to
supply AT_HWCAP to processes the field can be left as NULL.

The support code for AT_EHDRFLAGS was already present on all systems,
just the #define was not present.  This is a step towards unifying the
AT_* constants across platforms.

Reviewed by:	kib
MFC after:	1 month
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12290
2017-09-14 14:26:55 +00:00
Andrew Turner
f9fc9faa3a Fix the SVE ID field shift.
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-09-07 19:52:04 +00:00
Andrew Turner
1a2e5c004d Fix the value of ID_AA64ISAR1_DPB_SHIFT, the field is bits 3:0.
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-09-07 16:12:56 +00:00
Andrew Turner
f45dc6945b Add the ARMv8.2 ID register additions and use them to decode the register
values. As not all assemblers understand the new ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1 register
add a macro to access it. This seems to be safe for older CPUs to read this
new register, with them returning zero.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-09-07 15:45:56 +00:00
Andrew Turner
5ad42f79fb Add more ARM Ltd parts to the list of knows CPUs.
Submitted by:	Jon Brawn <jon@brawn.org>
2017-09-07 15:02:57 +00:00
Marcin Wojtas
d7d8ab0316 Add ARM Cortex A72 to CPU list
This change is required to properly detect CPUs
on Marvell Armada 80x0/70x0 SoC family.

Submitted by: Rafal Kozik <rk@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: andrew, cognet (mentor)
Approved by: cognet (mentor)
Sponsored by: Semihalf
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12184
2017-09-03 08:32:33 +00:00
Andrew Turner
6683b30c03 Move the l0 pagetable address to struct mdproc. It is a property of the
whole process so should live there.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-08-22 13:16:14 +00:00
John Baldwin
992029ba10 Reliably enable debug exceptions on all CPUs.
Previously, debug exceptions were only enabled on the boot CPU if
DDB was enabled in the dbg_monitor_init() function.  APs also called
this function, but since mp_machdep.c doesn't include opt_ddb.h, the
APs ended up calling an empty stub defined in <machine/debug_monitor.h>
instead of the real function.  Also, if DDB was not enabled in the kernel,
the boot CPU would not enable debug exceptions.

Fix this by adding a new dbg_init() function that always clears the OS
lock to enable debug exceptions which the boot CPU and the APs call.
This function also calls dbg_monitor_init() to enable hardware breakpoints
from DDB on all CPUs if DDB is enabled.  Eventually base support for
hardware breakpoints/watchpoints will need to move out of the DDB-only
debug_monitor.c for use by userland debuggers.

Reviewed by:	andrew
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D12001
2017-08-12 18:42:54 +00:00
Andrew Turner
1f15260790 Mark each cpu in the appropriate cpuset_domain set. This allows devices to
handle cases where they can only run on a single domain.

To allow all devices access to this set we need to move reading the domain
earlier in the boot as it was previously handled in the CPU driver, however
this is too late for the GICv3 ITS driver.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-08-05 20:57:34 +00:00
Andrew Turner
a2d16bc541 Add support for passing FPU_KERN_NOCTX to fpu_kern_enter on arm64. This
will be used to call into UEFI from the kernel.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-07-18 16:36:32 +00:00
Jason A. Harmening
eb36b1d0bc Clean up MD pollution of bus_dma.h:
--Remove special-case handling of sparc64 bus_dmamap* functions.
  Replace with a more generic mechanism that allows MD busdma
  implementations to generate inline mapping functions by
  defining WANT_INLINE_DMAMAP in <machine/bus_dma.h>.  This
  is currently useful for sparc64, x86, and arm64, which all
  implement non-load dmamap operations as simple wrappers
  around map objects which may be bus- or device-specific.

--Remove NULL-checked bus_dmamap macros.  Implement the
  equivalent NULL checks in the inlined x86 implementation.
  For non-x86 platforms, these checks are a minor pessimization
  as those platforms do not currently allow NULL maps.  NULL
  maps were originally allowed on arm64, which appears to have
  been the motivation behind adding arm[64]-specific barriers
  to bus_dma.h, but that support was removed in r299463.

--Simplify the internal interface used by the bus_dmamap_load*
  variants and move it to bus_dma_internal.h

--Fix some drivers that directly include sys/bus_dma.h
  despite the recommendations of bus_dma(9)

Reviewed by:	kib (previous revision), marius
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D10729
2017-07-01 05:35:29 +00:00
Andrew Turner
2da3e34e0a Remove a blank line accidentally added in r320403. 2017-06-30 14:45:43 +00:00
Andrew Turner
355ffcc842 Add parentheses missed in r320388
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-06-27 16:30:01 +00:00
Andrew Turner
c90baf6817 Some of the atomic_clear_* functions were incorrectly defined to be an
atomic add. Correct these, fixing a NULL-pointer dereference in netgraph.

PR:		220273
MFC after:	3 days
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-06-27 10:45:13 +00:00
Andrew Turner
8e26c6b62f In _bswap16 and _bswap32 cast constant values to the appropriate type. This is
similar to what is done in the x86 code.

Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-06-26 22:32:52 +00:00
Konstantin Belousov
43f41dd393 Make struct syscall_args visible to userspace compilation environment
from machine/proc.h, consistently on all architectures.

Reviewed by:	jhb
Sponsored by:	The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after:	3 weeks
X-Differential revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D11080
2017-06-12 20:53:44 +00:00
Andrew Turner
52453d22f2 Allow the arm64 machine/vfp.h to be included without first including
machine/pcb.h. It he latter is only needed for struct pcb.
2017-06-09 15:47:14 +00:00
Andrew Turner
9a19869a5f Store the read-only thread pointer when scheduling a new thread. This is
not currently set, however we may wish to set it later.
2017-06-09 15:37:17 +00:00
Andrew Turner
2438ef7673 Allocate a cacheline when reading or writing to write through memory. The
hardware will still write to memory, however following reads will be from
the cache.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-05-13 13:03:20 +00:00
Andrew Turner
c031b4b01e Add the VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_THROUGH memory type to arm64 and use it to support
VM_MEMATTR_WRITE_COMBINING in the kernel. This fixes a bug where Xorg would
use write back cached memory for its graphics buffers. This would produce
artifacts on the screen as cachelines were written to memory.

MFC after:	1 week
Sponsored by:	DARPA, AFRL
2017-05-13 13:01:15 +00:00