extract a link status of PHY when parent driver is re(4).
RGEPHY_MII_SSR register does not seem to report correct PHY status
on some integrated PHYs used with re(4).
Unfortunately, RealTek PHYs have no additional information to
differentiate integrated PHYs from external ones so relying on PHY
model number is not enough to know that. However, it seems
RGEPHY_MII_SSR register exists for external RealTek PHYs so
checking parent driver would be good indication to know which PHY
was used. In other words, for non-re(4) controllers, the PHY is
external one and its revision number is greater than or equal to 2.
This change fixes intermittent link UP/DOWN messages reported on
RTL8169 controller.
Also, mii_attach(9) is tried after setting interface name since
rgephy(4) have to know parent driver name.
PR: kern/165509
found on Adaptec AIC-6915 Starfire ethernet controller.
While here, use status register to know resolved speed/duplex.
With this change, sf(4) correctly reports speed/duplex of
established link.
Reviewed by: marius
- In case the parent is bge(4), don't set the Jumbo frame settings unless
the MAC actually is Jumbo capable as otherwise the PHY might not have the
corresponding registers implemented. This is also in line with what the
Linux tg3 driver does.
PR: 165032
Submitted by: Alexander Milanov
Obtained from: OpenBSD
MFC after: 3 days
before calling bus_enumerate_hinted_children(9) (which is the minimum for
this to work) instead of fully probing it so later on we can just call
bus_generic_attach(9) on the parent of the miibus(4) instance. The latter
is necessary in order to work around what seems to be a bzzarre race in
newbus affecting a few machines since r227687, causing no driver being
probed for the newly added miibus(4) instance. Presumably this is the
same race that was the motivation for the work around done in r215348.
Reported and tested by: yongari
- Revert the removal of a static in r221913 in order to help compilers to
produce more optimal code.
issues probably needing workarounds in bge(4) when brgphy(4) handles this
PHY. Letting ukphy(4) handle it instead results in a working configuration,
although likely with performance penalties.
one. Interestingly, these are actually the default for quite some time
(bus_generic_driver_added(9) since r52045 and bus_generic_print_child(9)
since r52045) but even recently added device drivers do this unnecessarily.
Discussed with: jhb, marcel
- While at it, use DEVMETHOD_END.
Discussed with: jhb
- Also while at it, use __FBSDID.
bit should not affect link establishment process of auto-negotiation
if manual configuration is not used, which is true in auto-negotiation.
However it seems setting this bit interfere with IP1001 PHY's
down-shifting feature such that establishing a 10/100Mbps link failed
when 1000baseT link is not available during auto-negotiation process.
Tested by: Andrey Smagin <samspeed <> mail dot ru >
addresses from being probed and attaching something including ukphy(4)
to it. This is mainly necessarily for PHY switches that create duplicate
or fake PHYs on the bus that can corrupt the PHY state when accessed or
simply cause problems when ukphy(4) isolates the additional instances.
- Change miibus(4) to be a hinted bus, allowing to add child devices via
hints and to set their attach arguments (including for automatically
probed PHYs). This is mainly needed for PHY switches that violate IEEE
802.3 and don't even implement the basic register set so we can't probe
them automatically. However, the ability to alter the attach arguments
for automatically probed PHYs is also useful as for example it allows
to test (or tell a user to test) new variant of a PHY with a specific
driver by letting an existing driver attach to it via manipulating the
IDs without the need to touch the source code or to limit a Gigabit
Ethernet PHY to only announce up to Fast Ethernet in order to save
energy by limiting the capability mask. Generally, a driver has to
be hinted via hint.phydrv.X.at="miibusY" and hint.phydrv.X.phyno="Z"
(which already is sufficient to add phydrvX at miibusY at PHY address
Z). Then optionally the following attach arguments additionally can
be configured:
hint.phydrv.X.id1
hint.phydrv.X.id2
hint.phydrv.X.capmask
- Some minor cleanup.
Reviewed by: adrian, ray
take advantage of it instead of duplicating it. This reduces the size of
the i386 GENERIC kernel by about 4k. The only potential in-tree user left
unconverted is xe(4), which generally should be changed to use miibus(4)
instead of implementing PHY handling on its own, as otherwise it makes not
much sense to add a dependency on miibus(4)/mii_bitbang(4) to xe(4) just
for the MII bitbang'ing code. The common MII bitbang'ing code also is
useful in the embedded space for using GPIO pins to implement MII access.
- Based on lessons learnt with dc(4) (see r185750), add bus barriers to the
MII bitbang read and write functions of the other drivers converted in
order to ensure the intended ordering. Given that register access via an
index register as well as register bank/window switching is subject to the
same problem, also add bus barriers to the respective functions of smc(4),
tl(4) and xl(4).
- Sprinkle some const.
Thanks to the following testers:
Andrew Bliznak (nge(4)), nwhitehorn@ (bm(4)), yongari@ (sis(4) and ste(4))
Thanks to Hans-Joerg Sirtl for supplying hardware to test stge(4).
Reviewed by: yongari (subset of drivers)
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially)
drivers that only ever attach to a particular MAC driver, i.e. inphy(4),
ruephy(4) and xlphy(4), to the directory where the respective MAC driver
lives and only compile it into the kernel when the latter is also there,
also removing it from miibus.ko and moving it into the module of the
respective MAC driver.
- While at it, rename exphy.c, which comes from NetBSD where the MAC driver
it corresponds to also is named ex(4) instead of xl(4) but that in FreeBSD
actually identifies itself as xlphy(4), and its function names accordingly
for consistency.
- Additionally while at it, fix some minor style issues like whitespace
in the register headers and add multi-inclusion protection to inphyreg.h.
isolated but also powered down after a reset and while they just work fine
[sic] when both is the case they don't if they are only deisolate but still
powered down. So in order to put PHYs in an overall normal operation mode
for the common case, ensure in mii_phy_reset() that they are not powered
down after a reset. Unfortunately, this only helps in case of BCM5421,
while BCM5709S apparently only work when they remain isolated and powered
down after a reset. So don't call mii_phy_reset() in brgphy_reset() and
implement the reset locally leaving the problematic bits alone. Effectively
this bypasses r221812 for brgphy(4).
Thanks to Justin Hibbits for doing a binary search in order to identify
the problematic commit.
PR: 157405, 158156
Reviewed by: yongari (mii_phy_reset() part)
Approved by: re (kib)
MFC after: 3 days
AR8132 FastEthernet controller. The PHY has no ability to
establish a gigabit link. Previously only link parters which
support down-shifting was able to establish link.
This change should fix a long standing link establishment issue of
AR8132.
PR: kern/156935
MFC after: 1 week
(reporting IFM_LOOP based on BMCR_LOOP is left in place though as
it might provide useful for debugging). For most mii(4) drivers it
was unclear whether the PHYs driven by them actually support
loopback or not. Moreover, typically loopback mode also needs to
be activated on the MAC, which none of the Ethernet drivers using
mii(4) implements. Given that loopback media has no real use (and
obviously hardly had a chance to actually work) besides for driver
development (which just loopback mode should be sufficient for
though, i.e one doesn't necessary need support for loopback media)
support for it is just dropped as both NetBSD and OpenBSD already
did quite some time ago.
- Let mii_phy_add_media() also announce the support of IFM_NONE.
- Restructure the PHY entry points to use a structure of entry points
instead of discrete function pointers, and extend this to include
a "reset" entry point. Make sure any PHY-specific reset routine is
always used, and provide one for lxtphy(4) which disables MII
interrupts (as is done for a few other PHYs we have drivers for).
This includes changing NIC drivers which previously just called the
generic mii_phy_reset() to now actually call the PHY-specific reset
routine, which might be crucial in some cases. While at it, the
redundant checks in these NIC drivers for mii->mii_instance not being
zero before calling the reset routines were removed because as soon
as one PHY driver attaches mii->mii_instance is incremented and we
hardly can end up in their media change callbacks etc if no PHY driver
has attached as mii_attach() would have failed in that case and not
attach a miibus(4) instance.
Consequently, NIC drivers now no longer should call mii_phy_reset()
directly, so it was removed from EXPORT_SYMS.
- Add a mii_phy_dev_attach() as a companion helper to mii_phy_dev_probe().
The purpose of that function is to perform the common steps to attach
a PHY driver instance and to hook it up to the miibus(4) instance and to
optionally also handle the probing, addition and initialization of the
supported media. So all a PHY driver without any special requirements
has to do in its bus attach method is to call mii_phy_dev_attach()
along with PHY-specific MIIF_* flags, a pointer to its PHY functions
and the add_media set to one. All PHY drivers were updated to take
advantage of mii_phy_dev_attach() as appropriate. Along with these
changes the capability mask was added to the mii_softc structure so
PHY drivers taking advantage of mii_phy_dev_attach() but still
handling media on their own do not need to fiddle with the MII attach
arguments anyway.
- Keep track of the PHY offset in the mii_softc structure. This is done
for compatibility with NetBSD/OpenBSD.
- Keep track of the PHY's OUI, model and revision in the mii_softc
structure. Several PHY drivers require this information also after
attaching and previously had to wrap their own softc around mii_softc.
NetBSD/OpenBSD also keep track of the model and revision on their
mii_softc structure. All PHY drivers were updated to take advantage
as appropriate.
- Convert the mebers of the MII data structure to unsigned where
appropriate. This is partly inspired by NetBSD/OpenBSD.
- According to IEEE 802.3-2002 the bits actually have to be reversed
when mapping an OUI to the MII ID registers. All PHY drivers and
miidevs where changed as necessary. Actually this now again allows to
largely share miidevs with NetBSD, which fixed this problem already
9 years ago. Consequently miidevs was synced as far as possible.
- Add MIIF_NOMANPAUSE and mii_phy_flowstatus() calls to drivers that
weren't explicitly converted to support flow control before. It's
unclear whether flow control actually works with these but typically
it should and their net behavior should be more correct with these
changes in place than without if the MAC driver sets MIIF_DOPAUSE.
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially)
Reviewed by: yongari (earlier version), silence on arch@ and net@
exact model name is not clear yet. All previous RTL8201 10/100 PHYs
used 0x8201 in MII_PHYIDR2 which in turn makes model number 0x20
but this PHY used new model number 0x08.
configuration, which is used to work around issues with certain setups
(see r161237) by default, should not be triggered as it may in turn
cause harm in some edge cases.
- Even after masking the media with IFM_GMASK the result may have bits
besides the duplex ones set so just comparing it with IFM_FDX may lead
to false negatives.
- Announce PAUSE support also for manually selected 1000BASE-T, but for
all manually selected media types only in full-duplex mode. Announce
asymmetric PAUSE support only for manually selected 1000BASE-T.
- Simplify setting the manual configuration bits to only once after we
have figured them all out. This also means we no longer unnecessarily
update the hardware along the road.
- Remove a stale comment.
Reviewed by: yongari (plus additional testing)
MFC after: 3 days
besides the duplex ones set so just comparing it with IFM_FDX may lead
to false negatives.
- Simplify ciphy_service() to only set the manual configuration bits
once after we have figured them all out. This also means we no longer
unnecessarily update the hardware along the road.
MFC after: 1 week
complicates the code.
- Don't let atphy_setmedia() announce PAUSE support for half-duplex when
MIIF_FORCEPAUSE is set.
- Simplify e1000phy_service() and ip1000phy_service() to only set the
manual configuration bits once after we have figured them all out. For
ip1000phy_service() this also means we no longer unnecessarily update
the hardware along the road.
MFC after: 1 week
manual 1000BASE-T modes of DP83865 only work together with other National
Semiconductor PHYs.
- Spell 10BASE-T correctly
- Remove some redundant braces.
controller with Card Read Host Controller. These controllers are
multi-function devices and have the same ethernet core of
JMC250/JMC260. Starting from REVFM 5(chip full mask revision)
controllers have the following features.
o eFuse support
o PCD(Packet Completion Deferring)
o More advanced PHY power saving
Because these controllers started to use eFuse, station address
modified by driver is permanent as if it was written to EEPROM. If
you have to change station address please save your controller
default address to safe place before reprogramming it. There is no
way to restore factory default station address.
Many thanks to JMicron for continuing to support FreeBSD.
HW donated by: JMicron
- Add some DSP init code for BCM5221. The values derived from Apple's GMAC
driver and the same init code also exists in Linux's sungem_phy driver.
- Only read media status bits when they are valid.
Obtained from: NetBSD, OpenBSD
autonegotiation along with manual media selection and also only report flow
control status when BMCR_AUTOEN is set (at least with gentbi(4) determining
the flow control status results in false-positives when not set), use
MIIF_NOMANPAUSE.
autonegotiation along with manual media selection and ukphy_status() also
only reports flow control status when BMCR_AUTOEN is set (at least with
gentbi(4) determining the flow control status results in false-positives
when not set), use MIIF_NOMANPAUSE.
of the MAC driver in order to attach miibus(4) on the first pass instead of
falling through to also calling it on the device_t of miibus(4). The latter
code flow was intended to attach the PHY drivers the same way regardless of
whether it's the first or a repeated pass, modulo the bus_generic_attach()
call in miibus_attach() which shouldn't be there. However, it turned out
that these variants cause miibus(4) to be attached twice under certain
conditions when using MAC drivers as modules.
Submitted by: yongari
MFC after: 3 days
of certain MAC models from brgphy(4) to bge(4) where it belongs. While at it,
update the list of models having that restriction to what OpenBSD uses, which
in turn seems to have obtained that information from the Linux tg3 driver.
annex 31B full duplex flow control as well as the IFM_1000_T master
support committed in r215297. For atphy(4) and jmphy(4) this includes
changing these PHY drivers to no longer unconditionally advertise
support for flow control but only if the selected media has IFM_FLOW
set (or MIIF_FORCEPAUSE is set).
- Rename {atphy,jmphy}_auto() to {atphy,jmphy}_setmedia() as these handle
other media types as well.
Reviewed by: yongari (plus additional testing)
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially), OpenBSD (partially)
MFC after: 2 weeks
support in mii(4):
- Merge generic flow control advertisement (which can be enabled by
passing by MIIF_DOPAUSE to mii_attach(9)) and parsing support from
NetBSD into mii_physubr.c and ukphy_subr.c. Unlike as in NetBSD,
IFM_FLOW isn't implemented as a global option via the "don't care
mask" but instead as a media specific option this. This has the
following advantages:
o allows flow control advertisement with autonegotiation to be
turned on and off via ifconfig(8) with the default typically
being off (though MIIF_FORCEPAUSE has been added causing flow
control to be always advertised, allowing to easily MFC this
changes for drivers that previously used home-grown support for
flow control that behaved that way without breaking POLA)
o allows to deal with PHY drivers where flow control advertisement
with manual selection doesn't work or at least isn't implemented,
like it's the case with brgphy(4), e1000phy(4) and ip1000phy(4),
by setting MIIF_NOMANPAUSE
o the available combinations of media options are readily available
from the `ifconfig -m` output
- Add IFM_FLOW to IFM_SHARED_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS and IFM_ETH_RXPAUSE
and IFM_ETH_TXPAUSE to IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS so
these are understood by ifconfig(8).
o Make the master/slave support in mii(4) actually usable:
- Change IFM_ETH_MASTER from being implemented as a global option via
the "don't care mask" to a media specific one as it actually is only
applicable to IFM_1000_T to date.
- Let mii_phy_setmedia() set GTCR_MAN_MS in IFM_1000_T slave mode to
actually configure manually selected slave mode (like we also do in
the PHY specific implementations).
- Add IFM_ETH_MASTER to IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS so it
is understood by ifconfig(8).
o Switch bge(4), bce(4), msk(4), nfe(4) and stge(4) along with brgphy(4),
e1000phy(4) and ip1000phy(4) to use the generic flow control support
instead of home-grown solutions via IFM_FLAGs. This includes changing
these PHY drivers and smcphy(4) to no longer unconditionally advertise
support for flow control but only if the selected media has IFM_FLOW
set (or MIIF_FORCEPAUSE is set) and implemented for these media variants,
i.e. typically only for copper.
o Switch brgphy(4), ciphy(4), e1000phy(4) and ip1000phy(4) to report and
set IFM_1000_T master mode via IFM_ETH_MASTER instead of via IFF_LINK0
and some IFM_FLAGn.
o Switch brgphy(4) to add at least the the supported copper media based on
the contents of the BMSR via mii_phy_add_media() instead of hardcoding
them. The latter approach seems to have developed historically, besides
causing unnecessary code duplication it was also undesirable because
brgphy_mii_phy_auto() already based the capability advertisement on the
contents of the BMSR though.
o Let brgphy(4) set IFM_1000_T master mode on all supported PHY and not
just BCM5701. Apparently this was a misinterpretation of a workaround
in the Linux tg3 driver; BCM5701 seem to require RGPHY_1000CTL_MSE and
BRGPHY_1000CTL_MSC to be set when configuring autonegotiation but
this doesn't mean we can't set these as well on other PHYs for manual
media selection.
o Let ukphy_status() report IFM_1000_T master mode via IFM_ETH_MASTER so
IFM_1000_T master mode support now is generally available with all PHY
drivers.
o Don't let e1000phy(4) set master/slave bits for IFM_1000_SX as it's
not applicable there.
Reviewed by: yongari (plus additional testing)
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially), OpenBSD (partially)
MFC after: 2 weeks
about but otherwise ignored. When allowing the master to be set manually via
ifconfig(8) by adding the former to IFM_SUBTYPE_ETHERNET_OPTION_DESCRIPTIONS
(as it should be) it seems to be unfavorable that a machine can be made to
panic with a simple ifconfig(8) invocation.
converted to use the mii_phy_add_media()/mii_phy_setmedia() pair instead
of mii_add_media()/mii_anar() remove the latter.
- Declare mii_media mii_media_table static as it shouldn't be used outside
of mii_physubr.c.
MFC after: never
interface also has such connectors.
- In tl_attach() unify three different ways of obtaining the device and
vendor IDs and remove the now obsolete tl_dinfo from tl_softc.
- Given that tlphy(4) only handles the integrated PHYs of NICs driven by
tl(4) make it only probe on the latter.
- Switch mlphy(4) and tlphy(4) to use mii_phy_add_media()/mii_phy_setmedia().
- Simplify looking for the respective companion PHY in mlphy(4) and tlphy(4)
by ignoring the native one by just comparing the device_t's directly rather
than the device name.
- Use mii_phy_add_media() instead of mii_add_media(). I'm not sure how
this driver actually managed to work before as mii_add_media() is
intended to be used to gether with mii_anar() while mii_phy_add_media()
is intended to be used with mii_phy_setmedia(), however this driver
mii_add_media() along with mii_phy_setmedia().
the NIC drivers as well as the PHY drivers to take advantage of the
mii_attach() introduced in r213878 to get rid of certain hacks. For
the most part these were:
- Artificially limiting miibus_{read,write}reg methods to certain PHY
addresses; we now let mii_attach() only probe the PHY at the desired
address(es) instead.
- PHY drivers setting MIIF_* flags based on the NIC driver they hang
off from, partly even based on grabbing and using the softc of the
parent; we now pass these flags down from the NIC to the PHY drivers
via mii_attach(). This got us rid of all such hacks except those of
brgphy() in combination with bce(4) and bge(4), which is way beyond
what can be expressed with simple flags.
While at it, I took the opportunity to change the NIC drivers to pass
up the error returned by mii_attach() (previously by mii_phy_probe())
and unify the error message used in this case where and as appropriate
as mii_attach() actually can fail for a number of reasons, not just
because of no PHY(s) being present at the expected address(es).
Reviewed by: jhb, yongari
replace mii_phy_probe() altogether. Compared to the latter the advantages
of mii_attach() are:
- intended to be called multiple times in order to attach PHYs in multiple
passes (f.e. in order to only use sub-ranges of the 0 to MII_NPHY - 1
range)
- being able to pass along the capability mask from the NIC to the PHY
drivers
- being able to specify at which address (phyloc) to probe for a PHY
(instead of always probing at all addresses from 0 to MII_NPHY - 1)
- being able to specify which PHY instance (offloc) to attach
- being able to pass along MIIF_* flags from the NIC to the PHY drivers
(f.e. as required to indicated to the PHY drivers that flow control is
supported by the NIC driver, which actually is the motivation for this
change).
While at it, I used the opportunity to get rid of some hacks in mii(4)
like miibus_probe() generally doing work besides sheer probing and the
"EVIL HACK" (which will vanish entirely along with mii_phy_probe()) by
passing the struct ifnet pointer via an argument of mii_attach() as well
as to fix some resource leaks in mii(4) in case something fails.
Commits which will update the PHY drivers to honor the MII flags passed
down from the NIC drivers and take advantage of mii_attach() to get rid
of certain types of hacks in NIC and PHY drivers as well as a conversion
of the remaining uses of mii_phy_probe() will follow shortly.
Reviewed by: jhb, yongari
Obtained from: NetBSD (partially)
different PHY instance being selected and isolation out into the wrappers
around the service methods rather than duplicating them over and over
again (besides, a PHY driver shouldn't need to care about which instance
it actually is).
- Centralize the check for the need to isolate a non-zero PHY instance not
supporting isolation in mii_mediachg() and just ignore it rather than
panicing, which should sufficient given that a) things are likely to
just work anyway if one doesn't plug in more than one port at a time and
b) refusing to attach in this case just leaves us in a unknown but most
likely also not exactly correct configuration (besides several drivers
setting MIIF_NOISOLATE didn't care about these anyway, probably due to
setting this flag for no real reason).
- Minor fixes like removing unnecessary setting of sc->mii_anegticks,
using sc->mii_anegticks instead of hardcoded values etc.
chip revision often found in the blades and resulting in interfaces
not sensing carrier signal. Looking at all problem reports it
appears that it only affects some very specific silicon revision
(ASIC (0x57081021); Rev (B2)) and version of the PHY that
supports 1000baseSX-FDX media only. Therefore, narrow the scope of
workaround to combination of that revision and media type. Given
that the first report on this issue is dated back to 2007, there is
not much hope that this issue will ever be properly resolved.
Among affected systems are IBM HS21, Intel SBXD132 and HP BL460c.
PR: 118238, 122551, 140970
MFC after: 1 month
88E1149 PHY. This will fix intermittent watchdog timeouts as well
as very slow network performance on 88E8072 Yukon Extreme.
PR: kern/144148
MFC after: 1 week
copper and fiber interfaces over GMII so an explicit check is
necessary to know whether it was configured for fiber interface.
This change make BCM5715S work.
Tested by: olli
MFC after: 1 week
Unlike most other PHYs there is no easy way to know which media
type the PHY supports on Marvell PHYs. MIIF_HAVEFIBER flags is now
passed via bus-specific instance variable of a device. While I'm
here add 88E1112 specific work around to set SIGDET polarity low.
Many thanks "Eugene Perevyazko <john <> dnepro dot net>" who kindly
gave remote access to system with DGE-560SX.
