In a very noisy 2.4GHz environment (with HT/40 enabled, making it worse)
I saw the following occur:
* the air was considered "busy" a lot of the time;
* the cabq time is quite short due to staggered beacons being enabled;
* it just wasn't able to keep up TX'ing CABQ frames;
* .. and the cabq would swallow up all the TX ath_buf's.
This patch introduces a twiddle which allows the maximum cabq depth to be
set, forcing further frames to be dropped.
It defaults to the TX buffer count at the moment, so the default behaviour
isn't changed.
I've also started fleshing out a similar setup for the data path, so
it doesn't swallow up all the available TX buffers and preventing management
frames (such as ADDBA) out.
PR: kern/165895
frames with stations in power saving mode.
I'm not (yet) sure how to handle TX'ing aggregates frames to stations
that are in power saving mode, or whether that's even a feasible thing
to do. So in order to (mostly) not forget, leave a couple of comments
in the code.
The code presently assumes that the aggregation TID state for an ath_node
is locked not by the ath_node lock or a node+TID lock, but behind the
hardware queue said TID maps to. This assumption is going to be
incorrect for stations in power saving mode as we'll be TX'ing frames
on the multicast queue.
In any case, I'm afraid its a "later problem". :/
This function must be called with both the source and destination TXQs
locked or things will get hairy.
I added this as part of some debugging in a PR but it turned out to not
be the cause. I still think it's -correct- so, here it is.
the last buffer in the list.
The current behaviour (due to me, so pointy hat is firmly on my head here)
was incorrect - it was setting the link pointer to the last descriptor
of the _first_ buffer in the TXQ. Instead, it should have set it to the
last descriptor in the _last_ buffer in the TXQ.
This showed up as occasional TX stalls with frames in the TXQ but no
TX progress being made. Further inspection showed the TXQ looked like
it contained multiple "lists" of frames - there'd be a list of correct
frames, then a NULL link pointer, but there'd be a next buffer in the
list.
Since this code is only called upon an interface reset, it's likely
this only began showing up when I started doing stress testing
in environments which annoy the radios enough to cause lockups.
I've not yet any TX stalls with this patch applied.
PR: kern/165866
been bait-and-switched from the rate control code.
This will avoid the panic that I saw and will avoid sending invalid rates
(eg 11a/11g OFDM rates when in 11b, on 11b-only NICs (AR5211)) where the
rate table is not "big".
It also will point out situations where this occurs for the 11n NICs
which will have sufficiently large rate tables that "invalid rix" doesn't
occur.
I'll try to follow this up with a commit that adds a current operating mode
check. The "rix" is only relevant to the current operating mode and rate
table.
PR: kern/165475
* ath_reset() is being called in softclock context, which may have the
thing sleep on a lock. To avoid this, since we really _shouldn't_
be sleeping on any locks, break out the no-loss reset path into a tasklet
and call that from:
+ ath_calibrate()
+ ath_watchdog()
This has the added advantage that it'll end up also doing the frame
RX cleanup from within the taskqueue context, rather than the softclock
context.
* Shuffle around the taskqueue_block() call to be before we grab the lock
and disable interrupts.
The trouble here is that taskqueue_block() doesn't block currently
queued (but not yet running) tasks so calling it doesn't guarantee
no further tasks (that weren't running on _A_ CPU at the time of this
call) will complete. Calling taskqueue_drain() on these tasks won't
work because if any _other_ thread calls taskqueue_enqueue() for whatever
reason, everything gets very angry and stops working.
This slightly changes the race condition enough to let ath_rx_tasklet()
run before we try disabling it, and thus quietens the warnings a bit.
The (more) true solution will be doing something like the following:
* having a taskqueue_blocked mask in ath_softc;
* having an interrupt_blocked mask in ath_softc;
* only calling taskqueue_drain() on each individual task _after_ the
lock has been acquired - that way no further tasklet scheduling
is going to occur.
* Then once the tasks have been blocked _and_ the interrupt has been
disabled, call taskqueue_drain() on each, ensuring that anything
that _was_ scheduled or running is removed.
The trouble is if something calls taskqueue_enqueue() on a task
after taskqueue_blocked() has been called but BEFORE taskqueue_drain()
has been called, ta_pending will be set to 1 and taskqueue_drain()
will sit there stuck in msleep() until you hard-kill the machine.
PR: kern/165382
PR: kern/165220
I'm not sure _why_ the ic is NULL here, but I've seen it occasionally do
this after I've been tinkering with things for a while. It ends up
crashing in a call to ath_chan_set() via the net80211 scan code and scan
task.
hold the lock.
This is part of my series of work to try and capture when net80211
locking isn't.
ObNote: it'd be nice to be able to mark a lock as "assert if the lock
is dropped", so I could capture functions which decide that dropping
and reacquiring the lock is a good idea (without re-checking the
sanity of the state protected by the lock.)
with RX/TX halting.
* Always disable/enable interrupts during a channel change, just to simply
things.
* Ensure that the ath taskqueue has completed and is paused before
continuing.
This dramatically reduces the instances of overlapping RX and reset
conditions.
PR: kern/165220
There are unfortunately a number of situations where vap->iv_bss is changed
or freed by some code in net80211. Because multiple threads can concurrently
be doing work (and the vap->iv_bss access isn't at all done behind any kind
of lock), it's quite possible that:
* a change will occur in one thread - eg, by a call through
ieee80211_sta_join1();
* a state change occurs in another thread - eg an RX is scheduled
in the ath tasklet and it calls ieee80211_input_mimo_all(), which
does dereference vap->iv_bss;
* these two executing concurrently, causing things to explode.
Another instance is ath_beacon_alloc() which takes an ieee80211_node *.
It's called with the vap->iv_bss node from ath_newstate(). If the node has
changed in the meantime (say it's been freed elsewhere) the reference
that it grabbed _before_ refcounting it may be stale.
I would _prefer_ that these sorts of things were serialised somewhere but
that may be a bit much to ask. Instead, the best we can (currently) hope
is that the underlying bss node is still (somewhat) valid.
There is a related PR (kern/164382) described by the first case above.
That should be fixed by properly serialising the RX path and reset path
so an RX can't occur at the same time as the vap free/shutdown path.
This is inspired by some related fixes in r212127.
PR: kern/165060
overridden at attach time.
Some 802.11n NICs may only have one physical antenna connected.
The radios will be very upset if you try enabling radios which aren't
connected to antennas.
This allows hints to override the TX and RX chainmask.
These hints are:
hint.ath.X.rx_chainmask
hint.ath.X.tx_chainmask
They can be set at either boot time or in kenv before the module is loaded.
This and the previous HAL commit were sponsored in late 2011 by Hobnob, Inc.
Sponsored by: Hobnob, Inc.
by capabilities.
Add an ar5416SetCapability() function, which contains logic to override
the chainmask and update the relevant stream.
This is designed to be called after the attach function, which presets
the TX/RX chainmask and stream.
TODO: check the chainmask against the hardware chainmask so non-existing
chains aren't enabled.
radar parameters for the AR5416 and later NICs.
These parameters have been tested on the following NICs:
* AR5416
* AR9160
* AR9220
* AR9280
And yes, these will return radar pulse parameters and (for AR9160 and later)
radar FFT information as PHY errors.
This is again not enough to do radar detection, it's just here to faciliate
development and validation of radar detection algorithms.
The (pulse, not FFT) decoding code for AR5212, AR5416 and later NICs exist
in the HAL.
This code is disabled for now as generating radar PHY errors can quickly
cause issues in busy environment.s Some further debugging of the RX path
is needed.
Finally, these parameters are likely not useful for the AR5212 era NICs.
The madwifi-dfs branch should have suitable example parameters for the
11a era NICs.
* Override the TX/RX stream count if the EEPROM reports a single RX or
TX stream, rather than assuming the device will always be a 2x2 strea
device.
* For AR9280 devices, don't hard-code 2x2 stream. Instead, allow the
ar5416FillCapabilityInfo() routine to correctly determine things.
The latter should be done for all 11n chips now that
ar5416FillCapabilityInfo() will set the TX/RX stream count based on the
active TX/RX chainmask in the EEPROM.
Thanks to Maciej Milewski for donating some AR9281 NICs to me for
testing.
* For legacy NICs, the combined RSSI should be used.
For earlier AR5416 NICs, use control chain 0 RSSI rather than combined
RSSI.
For AR5416 > version 2.1, use the combined RSSI again.
* Add in a missing AR5212 HAL method (get11nextbusy) which may be called
by radar code.
This serves no functional change for what's currently in FreeBSD.
* Grab the net80211com lock when calling ieee80211_dfs_notify_radar().
* Use the tsf extend function to turn the 64 bit base TSF into a per-
frame 64 bit TSF. This will improve radiotap logging (which will
now have a (more) correct per-frame TSF, rather then the single TSF64
value read at the beginning of ath_rx_proc().
to being more generic.
Other embedded SoCs also throw the configuration/PCI register
info into flash.
For now I'm just hard-coding the AR9280 option (for on-board AR9220's on
AP94 and commercial designs (eg D-Link DIR-825.))
TODO:
* Figure out how to support it for all 11n SoC NICs by doing it in
ar5416InitState();
* Don't hard-code the EEPROM size - add another field which is set
by the relevant chip initialisation code.
* 'owl_eep_start_loc' may need to be overridden in some cases to 0x0.
I need to do some further digging.
where they've disabled all the wireless devices/framework.
This is just a build workaround. If you're actively using wireless,
you must still define AH_SUPPORT_AR5416 as I'm not sure what else
will break!
The real solution is to make the module build depend if AH_SUPPORT_AR5416
is defined, as well as make the 11n code in if_ath_tx.c and if_ath_tx_ht.c
completely optional (maybe depend upon ATH_SUPPORT_11N.)
This shows that the majority of the weird traffic I see here are probe
frames that haven't been sent out, but I can also trigger this condition
by doing ICMP w/ -i 0.3 - enough to trigger the TX during actual scanning,
but not fast enough to stop scanning from occuring.
PR: kern/163689
doing split software/hardware LED configuration, we can now simply
treat "softled" as an "output" mux type.
This works fine on this DWA-552. Previous generation (pre-11n NICs) don't
have a GPIO mux - only input/output configuration - so they ignore this
field.
The hardware (MAC) LED blinking involves a few things:
* Selecting which GPIO pins map to the MAC "power" and "network" lines;
* Configuring the MAC LED state (associated, scanning, idle);
* Configuring the MAC LED blinking type and speed.
The AR5416 HAL configures the normal blinking setup - ie, blink rate based
on TX/RX throughput. The default AR5212 HAL doesn't program in any
specific blinking type, but the default of 0 is the same.
This code introduces a few things:
* The hardware led override is configured via sysctl 'hardled';
* The MAC network and power LED GPIO lines can be set, or left at -1
if needed. This is intended to allow only one of the hardware MUX
entries to be configured (eg for PCIe cards which only have one LED
exposed.)
TODO:
* For AR2417, the software LED blinking involves software blinking the
Network LED. For the AR5416 and later, this can just be configured
as a GPIO output line. I'll chase that up with a subsequent commit.
* Add another software LED blink for "Link", separate from "activity",
which blinks based on the association state. This would make my
D-Link DWA-552 have consistent and useful LED behaviour (as they're
marked "Link" and "Activity."
* Don't expose the hardware LED override unless it's an AR5416 or later,
as the previous generation hardware doesn't have this multiplexing
setup.
Some of the NICs I have here power up with the LEDs blinking, which is
incorrect. The blinking should only occur when the NIC is attempting
to associate.
* On powerup, set the state to HAL_LED_INIT, which turns on the "Power" MAC
LED but leaves the "Network" MAC LED the way it is.
* On resume, also init it to HAL_LED_INIT unless in station mode, where
it's forced to HAL_LED_RUN. Hopefully the net80211 state machine will
call newstate() at some point, which will refiddle the LEDs.
I've tested this on a handful of 11n and pre-11n NICs. The blinking
behaviour is slightly more sensible now.
relying on what the register defaults are.
This forces the blink mode to be proportional to the TX and RX frames
which match the RX filter.
This (along with a few tweaks to if_ath_led.c to configure the correct
GPIO pins) allows my DWA-552 AR5416 NIC to blink the LEDs in a useful
fashion, however those LEDs are marked "Link" and "Act(ivity)", which
don't really map well to the "power" / "network" LED interface which
the MAC provides. Some further tinkering is needed to see what other
useful operating modes are possible.
state from correctly updating things.
The reference driver directly enables/disables the LED state as required,
rather than nailing it up like it currently is. That'll have to come
later by adding some further HAL methods.
Obtained from: Atheros
* Bring the AR5416 GPIO mux mask code in line with the code from the
HAL.
* Add HAL_DEBUG_GPIO debugging statements, to track what's going on.
* Add Kiwi GPIO specific changes for reading values back.
Obtained from: Atheros