11 KiB
;; Pentium Scheduling ;; Copyright (C) 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc. ;; ;; This file is part of GCC. ;; ;; GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) ;; any later version. ;; ;; GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the ;; GNU General Public License for more details. ;; ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License ;; along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to ;; the Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, ;; Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ ;; ;; The Pentium is an in-order core with two integer pipelines.
;; True for insns that behave like prefixed insns on the Pentium. (define_attr "pent_prefix" "false,true" (if_then_else (ior (eq_attr "prefix_0f" "1") (ior (eq_attr "prefix_data16" "1") (eq_attr "prefix_rep" "1"))) (const_string "true") (const_string "false")))
;; Categorize how an instruction slots.
;; The non-MMX Pentium slots an instruction with prefixes on U pipe only, ;; while MMX Pentium can slot it on either U or V. Model non-MMX Pentium ;; rules, because it results in noticeably better code on non-MMX Pentium ;; and doesn't hurt much on MMX. (Prefixed instructions are not very ;; common, so the scheduler usually has a non-prefixed insn to pair).
(define_attr "pent_pair" "uv,pu,pv,np" (cond [(eq_attr "imm_disp" "true") (const_string "np") (ior (eq_attr "type" "alu1,alu,imov,icmp,test,lea,incdec") (and (eq_attr "type" "pop,push") (eq_attr "memory" "!both"))) (if_then_else (eq_attr "pent_prefix" "true") (const_string "pu") (const_string "uv")) (eq_attr "type" "ibr") (const_string "pv") (and (eq_attr "type" "ishift") (match_operand 2 "const_int_operand" "")) (const_string "pu") (and (eq_attr "type" "rotate") (match_operand 2 "const1_operand" "")) (const_string "pu") (and (eq_attr "type" "ishift1") (match_operand 1 "const_int_operand" "")) (const_string "pu") (and (eq_attr "type" "rotate1") (match_operand 1 "const1_operand" "")) (const_string "pu") (and (eq_attr "type" "call") (match_operand 0 "constant_call_address_operand" "")) (const_string "pv") (and (eq_attr "type" "callv") (match_operand 1 "constant_call_address_operand" "")) (const_string "pv") ] (const_string "np")))
(define_automaton "pentium,pentium_fpu")
;; Pentium do have U and V pipes. Instruction to both pipes
;; are always issued together, much like on VLIW.
;;
;; predecode
;; /
;; decodeu decodev
;; / | |
;; fpu executeu executev
;; | | |
;; fpu retire retire
;; |
;; fpu
;; We add dummy "port" pipes allocated only first cycle of
;; instruction to specify this behavior.
(define_cpu_unit "pentium-portu,pentium-portv" "pentium") (define_cpu_unit "pentium-u,pentium-v" "pentium") (absence_set "pentium-portu" "pentium-u,pentium-v") (presence_set "pentium-portv" "pentium-portu")
;; Floating point instructions can overlap with new issue of integer ;; instructions. We model only first cycle of FP pipeline, as it is ;; fully pipelined. (define_cpu_unit "pentium-fp" "pentium_fpu")
;; There is non-pipelined multiplier unit used for complex operations. (define_cpu_unit "pentium-fmul" "pentium_fpu")
;; Pentium preserves memory ordering, so when load-execute-store ;; instruction is executed together with other instruction loading ;; data, the execution of the other instruction is delayed to very ;; last cycle of first instruction, when data are bypassed. ;; We model this by allocating "memory" unit when store is pending ;; and using conflicting load units together.
(define_cpu_unit "pentium-memory" "pentium") (define_cpu_unit "pentium-load0" "pentium") (define_cpu_unit "pentium-load1" "pentium") (absence_set "pentium-load0,pentium-load1" "pentium-memory")
(define_reservation "pentium-load" "(pentium-load0 | pentium-load1)") (define_reservation "pentium-np" "(pentium-u + pentium-v)") (define_reservation "pentium-uv" "(pentium-u | pentium-v)") (define_reservation "pentium-portuv" "(pentium-portu | pentium-portv)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstu" "(pentium-u + pentium-portu)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstv" "(pentium-v + pentium-portuv)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstuv" "(pentium-uv + pentium-portuv)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstuload" "(pentium-load + pentium-firstu)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstvload" "(pentium-load + pentium-firstv)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstuvload" "(pentium-load + pentium-firstuv) | (pentium-firstv,pentium-v, (pentium-load+pentium-firstv))") (define_reservation "pentium-firstuboth" "(pentium-load + pentium-firstu + pentium-memory)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstvboth" "(pentium-load + pentium-firstv + pentium-memory)") (define_reservation "pentium-firstuvboth" "(pentium-load + pentium-firstuv + pentium-memory) | (pentium-firstv,pentium-v, (pentium-load+pentium-firstv))")
;; Few common long latency instructions (define_insn_reservation "pent_mul" 11 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "imul")) "pentium-np*11")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_str" 12 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "str")) "pentium-np*12")
;; Integer division and some other long latency instruction block all ;; units, including the FP pipe. There is no value in modeling the ;; latency of these instructions and not modeling the latency ;; decreases the size of the DFA. (define_insn_reservation "pent_block" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "idiv")) "pentium-np+pentium-fp")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_cld" 2 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "cld")) "pentium-np*2")
;; Moves usually have one cycle penalty, but there are exceptions. (define_insn_reservation "pent_fmov" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "type" "fmov") (eq_attr "memory" "none,load"))) "(pentium-fp+pentium-np)")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_fpmovxf" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "type" "fmov") (and (eq_attr "memory" "load,store") (eq_attr "mode" "XF")))) "(pentium-fp+pentium-np)*3")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_fpstore" 2 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "type" "fmov") (ior (match_operand 1 "immediate_operand" "") (eq_attr "memory" "store")))) "(pentium-fp+pentium-np)*2")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_imov" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "imov")) "pentium-firstuv")
;; Push and pop instructions have 1 cycle latency and special ;; hardware bypass allows them to be paired with other push,pop ;; and call instructions. (define_bypass 0 "pent_push,pent_pop" "pent_push,pent_pop,pent_call") (define_insn_reservation "pent_push" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "type" "push") (eq_attr "memory" "store"))) "pentium-firstuv")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_pop" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "pop,leave")) "pentium-firstuv")
;; Call and branch instruction can execute in either pipe, but ;; they are only pairable when in the v pipe. (define_insn_reservation "pent_call" 10 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "call,callv")) "pentium-firstv,pentium-v*9")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_branch" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "ibr")) "pentium-firstv")
;; Floating point instruction dispatch in U pipe, but continue ;; in FP pipeline allowing other instructions to be executed. (define_insn_reservation "pent_fp" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "fop,fistp")) "(pentium-firstu+pentium-fp),nothing,nothing")
;; First two cycles of fmul are not pipelined. (define_insn_reservation "pent_fmul" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "fmul")) "(pentium-firstuv+pentium-fp+pentium-fmul),pentium-fmul,nothing")
;; Long latency FP instructions overlap with integer instructions, ;; but only last 2 cycles with FP ones. (define_insn_reservation "pent_fdiv" 39 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "fdiv")) "(pentium-np+pentium-fp+pentium-fmul), (pentium-fp+pentium-fmul)36,pentium-fmul2")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_fpspc" 70 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (eq_attr "type" "fpspc")) "(pentium-np+pentium-fp+pentium-fmul), (pentium-fp+pentium-fmul)67,pentium-fmul2")
;; Integer instructions. Load/execute/store takes 3 cycles, ;; load/execute 2 cycles and execute only one cycle. (define_insn_reservation "pent_uv_both" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "uv") (eq_attr "memory" "both"))) "pentium-firstuvboth,pentium-uv+pentium-memory,pentium-uv")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_u_both" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "pu") (eq_attr "memory" "both"))) "pentium-firstuboth,pentium-u+pentium-memory,pentium-u")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_v_both" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "pv") (eq_attr "memory" "both"))) "pentium-firstvboth,pentium-v+pentium-memory,pentium-v")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_np_both" 3 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "np") (eq_attr "memory" "both"))) "pentium-np,pentium-np,pentium-np")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_uv_load" 2 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "uv") (eq_attr "memory" "load"))) "pentium-firstuvload,pentium-uv")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_u_load" 2 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "pu") (eq_attr "memory" "load"))) "pentium-firstuload,pentium-u")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_v_load" 2 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "pv") (eq_attr "memory" "load"))) "pentium-firstvload,pentium-v")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_np_load" 2 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "np") (eq_attr "memory" "load"))) "pentium-np,pentium-np")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_uv" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "uv") (eq_attr "memory" "none"))) "pentium-firstuv")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_u" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "pu") (eq_attr "memory" "none"))) "pentium-firstu")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_v" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "pv") (eq_attr "memory" "none"))) "pentium-firstv")
(define_insn_reservation "pent_np" 1 (and (eq_attr "cpu" "pentium") (and (eq_attr "pent_pair" "np") (eq_attr "memory" "none"))) "pentium-np")