This patch also introduces an environment variable BE_UTILITY,
which can be used to specify the utility to use for managing
ZFS boot environments (which can be either bectl or beadm).
While here, fix some typos in the manual page and
remove beadm from section "SEE ALSO".
Reviewed by: bcr, kevans, rpokala
Approved by: will
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21111
If you need / want to includerd sys/systm.h, it has to be just after
param.h/types.h. Document this existing practice. Not all kernel files
include systm.h, but when you do, it should be done out of order.
Reviewed by: vangyzen, kib, emaste
Differential Review: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26981
Foundation copyrights, approved by emaste@. It does not include
files which carry other people's copyrights; if you're one
of those people, feel free to make similar change.
Reviewed by: emaste, imp, gbe (manpages)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26980
libjail is pretty small, so it makes for a good proof of concept demonstrating
how a system library can be wrapped to create a loadable Lua module for flua.
* Introduce 3lua section for man pages
* Add libjail module
Reviewed by: kevans, manpages
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26080
The NTB hardware starting with Skylake has some changes to the register
map and the doorbell interface. Add a new NTB_XEON_GEN3 device type and
use it to conditionalize driver logic that differs from the existing
Xeon code.
Reviewed by: vangyzen
Discussed with: cem, Bret Ketchum <Bret.Ketchum@dell.com>
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26683
the failover protocol is supported due to limitations in the IPoIB
architecture. Refer to the lagg(4) manual page for how to configure
and use this new feature. A new network interface type,
IFT_INFINIBANDLAG, has been added, similar to the existing
IFT_IEEE8023ADLAG .
ifconfig(8) has been updated to accept a new laggtype argument when
creating lagg(4) network interfaces. This new argument is used to
distinguish between ethernet and infiniband type of lagg(4) network
interface. The laggtype argument is optional and defaults to
ethernet. The lagg(4) command line syntax is backwards compatible.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26254
Reviewed by: melifaro@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies // NVIDIA Networking
Currently, this supports SHA1 and SHA2-{224,256,384,512} both as plain
hashes and in HMAC mode on both amd64 and i386. It uses the SHA
intrinsics when present similar to aesni(4), but uses SSE/AVX
instructions when they are not.
Note that some files from OpenSSL that normally wrap the assembly
routines have been adapted to export methods usable by 'struct
auth_xform' as is used by existing software crypto routines.
Reviewed by: gallatin, jkim, delphij, gnn
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26821
Only one MIPS-specific driver implements support for one of the
asymmetric operations. There are no in-kernel users besides
/dev/crypto. The only known user of the /dev/crypto interface was the
engine in OpenSSL releases before 1.1.0. 1.1.0 includes a rewritten
engine that does not use the asymmetric operations due to lack of
documentation.
Reviewed by: cem, markj
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26810
Not that you can regenerate the motd by editing motd.template and
running 'service motd restart' rather than rebooting.
Small wordsmithing by me, and updated the example from FreeBSD 2.1.6.1
release to 12.1 release.
Submitted by: Dan Mack
Add support for ARC-1886, NVMe/SAS/SATA controller.
Many thanks to Areca for continuing to support FreeBSD.
Submitted by: 黃清隆 <ching2048 areca com tw>
MFC after: 2 weeks
This permits requests (netipsec ESP and AH protocol) to provide the
IPsec ESN (Extended Sequence Numbers) in a separate buffer.
As with separate output buffer and separate AAD buffer not all drivers
support this feature. Consumer must request use of this feature via new
session flag.
Submitted by: Grzegorz Jaszczyk <jaz@semihalf.com>
Patryk Duda <pdk@semihalf.com>
Reviewed by: jhb
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24838
Obtained from: Semihalf
Sponsored by: Stormshield
It is lightweight way to check if an IPv4 address exists.
Submitted by: Roy Marples
Reviewed by: gnn, melifaro
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26636
arm64 has a similar wrapper. This permits defining <machine/fpu.h> as
the standard header for fpu_kern_*.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26753
- whitespace at end of input line
- skipping paragraph macro: Pp at the end of Sh
- new sentence, new line
- consider using OS macro: Fx
- AUTHORS section without An macro
- skipping paragraph macro: Pp before Ss
These kind of drops come for free in the sense that they do not use the
filter TCAM or any other resource that wouldn't normally be used during
rx. Frames dropped by the hardware get counted in the MAC's rx stats
but are not delivered to the driver.
hw.cxgbe.attack_filter
Set to 1 to enable the "attack filter". Default is 0. The attack
filter will drop an incoming frame if any of these conditions is true:
src ip/ip6 == dst ip/ip6; tcp and src/dst ip is not unicast; src/dst ip
is loopback (127.x.y.z); src ip6 is not unicast; src/dst ip6 is loopback
(::1/128) or unspecified (::/128); tcp and src/dst ip6 is mcast
(ff00::/8).
hw.cxgbe.drop_ip_fragments
Set to 1 to drop all incoming IP fragments. Default is 0. Note that
this drops valid frames.
hw.cxgbe.drop_pkts_with_l2_errors
Set to 1 to drop incoming frames with Layer 2 length or checksum errors.
Default is 1.
hw.cxgbe.drop_pkts_with_l3_errors
Set to 1 to drop incoming frames with IP version, length, or checksum
errors. Default is 0.
hw.cxgbe.drop_pkts_with_l4_errors
Set to 1 to drop incoming frames with Layer 4 length, checksum, or other
errors. Default is 0.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
- Extend the list of main libraries of section 3
- Extend the library functions that are included in the libc
MFC after: 2 weeks
Submitted by: Naga Chaitanya Vellanki <pnagato at protonmail dot com>
Approved by: gbe
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26476
This is a simple subsystem that allow drivers to register as a backlight.
Each backlight creates a device node under /dev/backlight/backlightX and
an alias based on the name provided.
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26250
For interfaces that do not support SIOCGIFMEDIA (for which there are
quite a few) the only fallback is to query the interface for
if_data->ifi_link_state. While it's possible to get at if_data for an
interface via getifaddrs(3) or sysctl, both are heavy weight mechanisms.
SIOCGIFDATA is a simple ioctl to retrieve this fast with very little
resource use in comparison. This implementation mirrors that of other
similar ioctls in FreeBSD.
Submitted by: Roy Marples <roy@marples.name>
Reviewed by: markj
MFC after: 1 month
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26538
Document the new powerpc64le arch's initial specifications.
Certain things are subject to change while this is experimental. The most
likely change is that long double may switch to quad, dependent on POWER8
emulation assistance for __float128 being set up in the compiler (as
POWER8 does not have IEEE-compatible 128-bit hardware float, unlike POWER9.)
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Document the calls to send messages to userland via devctl.
devctl_notify will create a message for the specified system,
subsystem and type, optionally adding additional information.
Reviewed by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26520
Belatedly document the quoting requirements for the devctl protocol. I
thought they'd been previously documented.
Also, while I'm here, make igor happy.
Reviewed by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26520
This routine centralizes the knowledge needed for properly quoting
'value' in all key="value" items that appear in devctl messages.
Reviewed by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26520
This allows the PF interfaces to communicate with the VF interfaces over
the internal switch in the ASIC. Fix the GL limits for VM work requests
while here.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
An upcoming patch to use the bitset macros for tracking vm page
dump information could conceivably need more than INT_MAX bits.
Expand the bit type to long so that the extra range is available
on 64-bit platforms where it would most likely be needed.
CPUSET_COUNT and DOMAINSET_COUNT are also modified to remain of
type `int`.
Reviewed by: kib, markj
Approved by: scottl (implicit)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Ampere Computing, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26190
This adds the getenv_bool() function, to parse a boolean value from a
kernel environment variable or tunable. This works for traditional
boolean values like "0" and "1", and also "true" and "false"
(case-insensitive). These semantics do not yet apply to sysctls declared
using SYSCTL_BOOL with CTLFLAG_TUN (they still only parse 1 and 0).
Also added are two wrapper functions, getenv_is_true() and
getenv_is_false(). These are slightly simpler for callers wishing to
perform a single check of a configuration variable.
Reviewed by: jhb (slightly earlier version)
Sponsored by: NetApp, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26270
bootonce feature is temporary, one time boot, activated by
"bectl activate -t BE", "bectl activate -T BE" will reset the bootonce flag.
By default, the bootonce setting is reset on attempt to boot and the next
boot will use previously active BE.
By setting zfs_bootonce_activate="YES" in rc.conf, the bootonce BE will
be set permanently active.
bootonce dataset name is recorded in boot pool labels, bootenv area.
in case of nextboot, the nextboot_enable boolean variable is recorded in
freebsd:nvstore nvlist, also stored in boot pool label bootenv area.
On boot, the loader will process /boot/nextboot.conf if nextboot_enable
is "YES", and will set nextboot_enable to "NO", preventing /boot/nextboot.conf
processing on next boot.
bootonce and nextboot features are usable in both UEFI and BIOS boot.
To use bootonce/nextboot features, the boot loader needs to be updated on disk;
if loader.efi is stored on ESP, then ESP needs to be updated and
for BIOS boot, stage2 (zfsboot or gptzfsboot) needs to be updated
(gpart or other tools).
At this time, only lua loader is updated.
Sponsored by: Netflix, Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25512
One problem with the bus_space_read_N() and bus_space_write_N() family of
functions is that they provide no protection against exceptions which can
occur when no physical hardware or device responds to the read or write
cycles. In such a situation, the system typically would panic due to a
kernel-mode bus error. The bus_space_peek_N() and bus_space_poke_N() family
of functions provide a mechanism to handle these exceptions gracefully
without the risk of crashing the system.
Typical example is access to PCI(e) configuration space in bus enumeration
function on badly implemented PCI(e) root complexes (RK3399 or Neoverse
N1 N1SDP and/or access to PCI(e) register when device is in deep sleep state.
This commit adds a real implementation for arm64 only. The remaining
architectures have bus_space_peek()/bus_space_poke() emulated by using
bus_space_read()/bus_space_write() (without exception handling).
MFC after: 1 month
Reviewed by: kib
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25371
Hardware assistance includes checksumming (tx and rx), TSO, and RSS on
the inner traffic in a VXLAN tunnel.
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
This lets a VXLAN pseudo-interface take advantage of hardware checksumming (tx
and rx), TSO, and RSS if the NIC is capable of performing these operations on
inner VXLAN traffic.
A VXLAN interface inherits the capabilities of its vxlandev interface if one is
specified or of the interface that hosts the vxlanlocal address. If other
interfaces will carry traffic for that VXLAN then they must have the same
hardware capabilities.
On transmit, if_vxlan verifies that the outbound interface has the required
capabilities and then translates the CSUM_ flags to their inner equivalents.
This tells the hardware ifnet that it needs to operate on the inner frame and
not the outer VXLAN headers.
An event is generated when a VXLAN ifnet starts. This allows hardware drivers to
configure their devices to expect VXLAN traffic on the specified incoming port.
On receive, the hardware does RSS and checksum verification on the inner frame.
if_vxlan now does a direct netisr dispatch to take full advantage of RSS. It is
not very clear why it didn't do this already.
Future work:
Rx: it should be possible to avoid the first trip up the protocol stack to get
the frame to if_vxlan just so it can decapsulate and requeue for a second trip
up the stack. The hardware NIC driver could directly call an if_vxlan receive
routine for VXLAN traffic instead.
Rx: LRO. depends on what happens with the previous item. There will have to to
be a mechanism to indicate that it's time for if_vxlan to flush its LRO state.
Reviewed by: kib@
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25873
In D12421, the ability to compile stand/ in little-endian was added, with the
intention to extend loader.kboot to run in Petitboot.
However, no further work was done, as the kernel then gained self-execution
capabilities as Petitboot was taught to load FreeBSD kernels directly.
The FreeBSD installer on powerpc64 (on POWER8 and POWER9) uses
/boot/etc/kboot.conf instead of loader.
As this option does nothing but cause stand/ to be miscompiled and actively
causes confusion, remove it.
(I have a functioning petitboot loader in my local tree, however, it turned
out to be quite inconvient to use due to the current petitboot plugin design
so I put it on hold.)
Reviewed by: emaste, imp, jhibbits
Sponsored by: Tag1 Consulting, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26430
Submitted by: Ka Ho Ng <khng300@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26372
When cache precedes files, and nscd is configured to allow negative caching,
commands like "pw groupadd" can fail. The sequence of events looks like:
1. A command like pkg(8) looks up the group, and finds it absent.
2. pkg invokes pw(8) to add the group
3. pkg queries the group, but nscd says it doesn't exist, since it has a
negative cache entry for that group.
See also: https://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-current/2012-January/031595.html
Reviewed by: bcr (manpages)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Axcient
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26184
For historical reasons, defining MALLOC_PRODUCTION in /etc/make.conf has
been used to turn off potentially expensive debug checks and statistics
gathering in the implementation of malloc(3).
It seems more consistent to turn this into a regular src.conf(5) option,
e.g. WITH_MALLOC_PRODUCTION / WITHOUT_MALLOC_PRODUCTION. This can then
be toggled similar to any other source build option, and turned on or
off by default for e.g. stable branches.
Reviewed by: imp, #manpages
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26337
hints data. Control register 2 holds the settings a user might want to
configure, such as the timeout value for idle busses and whether to enable
the mass-writes feature.
Also add hint support for disconnecting idle busses (which was already
supported using FDT data).
Update the manpage with the new features, and also split the hints section
into separate lists of required and optional hints.
This allows privileged userspace processes to find information about the
physical page backing a given mapping. It is useful in applications
such as DPDK which perform some of their own memory management.
Reviewed by: kib, jhb (previous version)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Juniper Networks, Inc.
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26237
It's no longer unusual to be able to build a release with a single
command, so drop "actually" that hints at a surprise. Also just use
"network install directory" instead of referencing FTP; it's more
likely to be HTTP now.
Reviewed by: gjb
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26260
Add deprecation notice for apm bios, aka the apm(4) device. The apm(8)
command will remain, at least for a while, since ACPI emulates the apm
ioctl interface.
Discussed on: arch@
Relnotes: yes
MFC After: 3 days
In Linux, ksize() gets the actual amount of memory allocated for a given
object. This commit adds malloc_usable_size() to FreeBSD KPI which does
the same. It also maps LinuxKPI ksize() to newly created function.
ksize() function is used by drm-kmod.
Reviewed by: hselasky, kib
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26215
sbuf_setpos can only be used to truncate the buffer, never to make it
longer. Update the documentation to reflect this.
Reviewed By: allanjude, phk
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26198
crypto(9) functions can now be used on buffers composed of an array of
vm_page_t structures, such as those stored in an unmapped struct bio. It
requires the running to kernel to support the direct memory map, so not all
architectures can use it.
Reviewed by: markj, kib, jhb, mjg, mat, bcr (manpages)
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Axcient
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25671
It was a driver for a USB FM tuner that was available in the market in 2002. I
wrote the driver in 2003. I've not used it since 2005 or so, so it's time to
retire this driver. No userland code ever interfaced to the special device it
created. There's no user base: the last bug I received on this driver was in
2004.
Relnotes: Yes
This was discussed in arch@ a while ago. Most of the 16-bit drivers that it
relied on have been removed. There's only a few other drivers remaining that
support it, and those are very rare the days (even the once ubiquitious wi(1)
is now quite rare).
Indvidual drivers will be handled separately before pccard itself is removed.
Add prng(9) as a replacement for random(9) in the kernel.
There are two major differences from random(9) and random(3):
- General prng(9) APIs (prng32(9), etc) do not guarantee an
implementation or particular sequence; they should not be used for
repeatable simulations.
- However, specific named API families are also exposed (for now: PCG),
and those are expected to be repeatable (when so-guaranteed by the named
algorithm).
Some minor differences from random(3) and earlier random(9):
- PRNG state for the general prng(9) APIs is per-CPU; this eliminates
contention on PRNG state in SMP workloads. Each PCPU generator in an
SMP system produces a unique sequence.
- Better statistical properties than the Park-Miller ("minstd") PRNG
(longer period, uniform distribution in all bits, passes
BigCrush/PractRand analysis).
- Faster than Park-Miller ("minstd") PRNG -- no division is required to
step PCG-family PRNGs.
For now, random(9) becomes a thin shim around prng32(). Eventually I
would like to mechanically switch consumers over to the explicit API.
Reviewed by: kib, markj (previous version both)
Discussed with: markm
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25916
The current scheme of calling VOP_GETATTR adds avoidable overhead.
An example with tmpfs doing fstat (ops/s):
before: 7488958
after: 7913833
Reviewed by: kib (previous version)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25910
Add IEEE80211_IOC_IC_NAME to query the ic_name field and in ifconfig
to print the parent interface again. This functionality was lost
around r287197. It helps in case of multiple wlan interfaces and
multiple underlying hardware devices to keep track which wlan
interface belongs to which physical device.
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC (d/b/a "Netgate")
Reviewed by: adrian, Idwer Vollering
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25832
- Add a better introduction to the DESCRIPTION section
- Add a description for MANPATH and POSIXLY_CORRECT
- Asorted improvements for the usage of some macros
PR: 43823
Submitted by: Lyndon Nerenberg <lyndon at orthanc dot ab dot ca>
Reviewed by: 0mp, bcr
Approved by: 0mp, bcr
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25912
These functions were introduced before UMA started ensuring that freed
memory gets placed in domain-local caches. They no longer serve any
purpose since UMA now provides their functionality by default. Remove
them to simplyify the kernel memory allocator interfaces a bit.
Reviewed by: cem, kib
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25937
The constant seems to exists on MacOS X >= 10.8.
Requested by: swills
Reviewed by: allanjude, kevans
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25933
As we are moving away from portsnap,
let's not recommend it in the manual page.
Reviewed by: bcr (manpages), mat (portmgr)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25847
Update the ng_iface documentation and hooks to reflect the fact that the
node currently only supports IPv4 and v6 packets.
Reviewed by: Lutz Donnerhacke
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25862
- In the initial description of si_addr, do not claim that it is
always the faulting instruction.
- For si_addr, document that it is generally set to the PC for
synchronous signals, but that it can be set to the the address of
the faulting memory reference for some signals including SIGSEGV and
SIGBUS. In particular, while SIGSEGV generally sets si_addr to the
faulting memory reference, SIGBUS can vary. On some platforms, some
SIGBUS signals set si_addr to the PC and other SIGBUS signals set
si_addr to the faulting address depending on the specific hardware
exception.
- For si_trapno, synchronous signals should set this to some value.
Reviewed by: kib
Sponsored by: DARPA
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25777
For purposes of handling hardware error reported via NMIs I need a way to
escape NMI context, being too restrictive to do something significant.
To do it this change introduces new swi_sched() flag SWI_FROMNMI, making
it careful about used KPIs. On platforms allowing IPI sending from NMI
context (x86 for now) it immediately wakes clk_intr_event via new IPI_SWI,
otherwise it works just like SWI_DELAY. To handle the delayed SWIs this
patch calls clk_intr_event on every hardclock() tick.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: iXsystems, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25754
Currently, force_depend() from rc.subr(8) does not support depending on
scripts outside of /etc/rc.d (like /usr/local/etc/rc.d). The /etc/rc.d path
is hard-coded into force_depend().
MFC after: 1 week
Allow TLS records to be decrypted in the kernel after being received
by a NIC. At a high level this is somewhat similar to software KTLS
for the transmit path except in reverse. Protocols enqueue mbufs
containing encrypted TLS records (or portions of records) into the
tail of a socket buffer and the KTLS layer decrypts those records
before returning them to userland applications. However, there is an
important difference:
- In the transmit case, the socket buffer is always a single "record"
holding a chain of mbufs. Not-yet-encrypted mbufs are marked not
ready (M_NOTREADY) and released to protocols for transmit by marking
mbufs ready once their data is encrypted.
- In the receive case, incoming (encrypted) data appended to the
socket buffer is still a single stream of data from the protocol,
but decrypted TLS records are stored as separate records in the
socket buffer and read individually via recvmsg().
Initially I tried to make this work by marking incoming mbufs as
M_NOTREADY, but there didn't seemed to be a non-gross way to deal with
picking a portion of the mbuf chain and turning it into a new record
in the socket buffer after decrypting the TLS record it contained
(along with prepending a control message). Also, such mbufs would
also need to be "pinned" in some way while they are being decrypted
such that a concurrent sbcut() wouldn't free them out from under the
thread performing decryption.
As such, I settled on the following solution:
- Socket buffers now contain an additional chain of mbufs (sb_mtls,
sb_mtlstail, and sb_tlscc) containing encrypted mbufs appended by
the protocol layer. These mbufs are still marked M_NOTREADY, but
soreceive*() generally don't know about them (except that they will
block waiting for data to be decrypted for a blocking read).
- Each time a new mbuf is appended to this TLS mbuf chain, the socket
buffer peeks at the TLS record header at the head of the chain to
determine the encrypted record's length. If enough data is queued
for the TLS record, the socket is placed on a per-CPU TLS workqueue
(reusing the existing KTLS workqueues and worker threads).
- The worker thread loops over the TLS mbuf chain decrypting records
until it runs out of data. Each record is detached from the TLS
mbuf chain while it is being decrypted to keep the mbufs "pinned".
However, a new sb_dtlscc field tracks the character count of the
detached record and sbcut()/sbdrop() is updated to account for the
detached record. After the record is decrypted, the worker thread
first checks to see if sbcut() dropped the record. If so, it is
freed (can happen when a socket is closed with pending data).
Otherwise, the header and trailer are stripped from the original
mbufs, a control message is created holding the decrypted TLS
header, and the decrypted TLS record is appended to the "normal"
socket buffer chain.
(Side note: the SBCHECK() infrastucture was very useful as I was
able to add assertions there about the TLS chain that caught several
bugs during development.)
Tested by: rmacklem (various versions)
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24628
AVL trees, red-black trees, and others. Weak AVL (wavl) trees are a
recently discovered member of that class. This change replaces
red-black rebalancing with weak AVL rebalancing in the RB tree macros.
Wavl trees sit between AVL and red-black trees in terms of how
strictly balance is enforced. They have the stricter balance of AVL
trees as the tree is built - a wavl tree is an AVL tree until the
first deletion. Once removals start, wavl trees are lazier about
rebalancing than AVL trees, so that removals can be fast, but the
balance of the tree can decay to that of a red-black tree. Subsequent
insertions can push balance back toward the stricter AVL conditions.
Removing a node from a wavl tree never requires more than two
rotations, which is better than either red-black or AVL
trees. Inserting a node into a wavl tree never requires more than two
rotations, which matches red-black and AVL trees. The only
disadvantage of wavl trees to red-black trees is that more insertions
are likely to adjust the tree a bit. That's the cost of keeping the
tree more balanced.
Testing has shown that for the cases where red-black trees do worst,
wavl trees better balance leads to faster lookups, so that if lookups
outnumber insertions by a nontrivial amount, lookup time saved exceeds
the extra cost of balancing.
Reviewed by: alc, gbe, markj
Tested by: pho
Discussed with: emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25480
Document that iwm(4) currently doesn't support 802.11n and 802.11ac.
PR: 247874
Submitted by: Charles Ross <cwr at sdf dot org>
Reviewed by: brueffer, markj
Approved by: brueffer
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25666
These routines are similar to crypto_getreq() and crypto_freereq() but
operate on caller-supplied storage instead of allocating crypto
requests from a UMA zone.
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25691
initializations.
Relax some overly perscriptive rules against declarations: they may be at the
start of any blocks, even if things aren't super complicated. Allow more
initializations (those that call simple functions, like accessor functions for
newbus are fine). Allow the common idiom of declaring the loop variable in a for
loop.
This tries to codify what common exceptions are today, as well as give
some guidance on when it's best to do these things.
Reviewed by: tsoome, kp, markm, allanjude, jiles, cem, rpokala
(earlier versions: seanc, melifaro, bapt, pjd, bz, pstef, arichards,
jhibits, vangyzen, jmallet, ian, glebius, jhb, dab, adrian,
sef, gnn)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25312
Note: date not bumped because "content" was not changed, just inserted some
missing words.
PR: 248001
Submitted by: Jose Luis Duran <jlduran@gmail.com>
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
The EIP-97 is a packet processing module found on the ESPRESSObin. This
commit adds a crypto(9) driver for the crypto and hash engine in this
device. An initial skeleton driver that could attach and submit
requests was written by loos and others at Netgate, and the driver was
finished by me.
Support for separate AAD and output buffers will be added in a separate
commit, to simplify merging to stable/12 (where those features don't
exist).
Reviewed by: gnn, jhb
Feedback from: andrew, cem, manu
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25417
Optionally, alert you if the contents change from the previous backup
PR: 86388
Submitted by: Rob Fairbanks <rob.fx907@gmail.com>, Miroslav Lachman <000.fbsd@quip.cz> (Original Version)
MFC after: 4 weeks
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Klara Inc.
Event: July 2020 Bugathon
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25628
With this change, a kernel compiled with "options SCTP_SUPPORT" and
without "options SCTP" supports dynamic loading of the SCTP stack.
Currently sctp.ko cannot be unloaded since some prerequisite teardown
logic is not yet implemented. Attempts to unload the module will return
EOPNOTSUPP.
Discussed with: tuexen
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D21997
This fixes Linux gettyname(3), with caveats (see PR).
PR: kern/240767
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25558
dumpon has accepted device names without the prefix ever since r291207.
Since dumpon and savecore are always paired, they ought to accept the same
arguments. Prior to this change, specifying 'dumpdev="da3"' in
/etc/rc.conf, for example, would result in dumpon working just fine but
savecore complaining that "Dump device does not exist".
PR: 247618
Reviewed by: cem, bcr
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Axcient
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25500
Expand the mentioned RFC in the SEE ALSO section
and reference RFC1701 and RFC1702.
PR: 240250
Reviewed by: bcr (mentor)
Approved by: bcr (mentor)
Obtained from: OpenBSD
MFC after: 7 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25504
This mode was added in r362496. Rename it to make the meaning more
clear.
PR: 247306
Suggested by: rpokala
Submitted by: Ali Abdallah <ali.abdallah@suse.com>
MFC with: r362496
Document that RISC-V supports multiple page sizes: 4K, 2M, and 1G.
RISC-V's long double is always 128-bits wide, therefore quad precision.
Mention __riscv_float_abi_soft, which can be used to differentiate between
riscv64 and riscv64sf in userland code.
MFC after: 3 days
This permits requests to provide the AAD in a separate side buffer
instead of as a region in the crypto request input buffer. This is
useful when the main data buffer might not contain the full AAD
(e.g. for TLS or IPsec with ESN).
Unlike separate IVs which are constrained in size and stored in an
array in struct cryptop, separate AAD is provided by the caller
setting a new crp_aad pointer to the buffer. The caller must ensure
the pointer remains valid and the buffer contents static until the
request is completed (e.g. when the callback routine is invoked).
As with separate output buffers, not all drivers support this feature.
Consumers must request use of this feature via a new session flag.
To aid in driver testing, kern.crypto.cryptodev_separate_aad can be
set to force /dev/crypto requests to use a separate AAD buffer.
Discussed with: cem
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25288
There are cases when gif_interfaces cannot be replaced
with cloned_interfaces, such as tunnels with external IPv6 addresses
and internal IPv4 or vice versa. Such configuration requires
extra invocation of ifconfig(8) and supported with gif_interfaces only.
Fix manual page and provide some examples.
MFC after: 1 week
X-MFC-With: 362502
This is in preparation for enabling a loadable SCTP stack. Analogous to
IPSEC/IPSEC_SUPPORT, the SCTP_SUPPORT kernel option must be configured
in order to support a loadable SCTP implementation.
Discussed with: tuexen
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The arguments for VFS_CHECKEXP() were changed by r362158.
Also, the numsecflavors and secflavors arguments were not documented,
so add these as well.
This is a content change.
the debug messages. While here, clean up some variable naming.
Reviewed by: bcr (manpages), emaste
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25230
pthread_get_name_np() and pthread_set_name_np().
This re-applies r361770 after compatibility fixes.
Reviewed by: antoine, jkim, markj
Tested by: antoine (exp-run)
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25117
applications, which often depend on this being the case. There's a new
sysctl, compat.linux.default_openfiles, to control this behaviour.
Reviewed by: kevans, emaste, bcr (manpages)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25177
Use this in GELI to print out a different message when accelerated
software such as AESNI is used vs plain software crypto.
While here, simplify the logic in GELI a bit for determing which type
of crypto driver was chosen the first time by examining the
capabilities of the matched driver after a single call to
crypto_newsession rather than making separate calls with different
flags.
Reviewed by: delphij
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25126
As timeout(9) was removed and all consumers were converted to
callout(9), reference it instead for the description of sbt, pr,
and flags arguments.
Reviewed by: trasz
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25165
Add xref to all SIM devices we currently have (including a rough indication
which ones are likely to fail).
Update to include all the CAM options.
Fix a few igor nits while I'm here.
for pthread_get_name_np() and pthread_set_name_np(), to be
compatible with Linux.
PR: 238404
Proposed and reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25117
which happens on some laptops after returning to legacy multiplexing mode
at initialization stage.
PR: 242542
Reported by: Felix Palmen <felix@palmen-it.de>
MFC after: 1 week
Some crypto consumers such as GELI and KTLS for file-backed sendfile
need to store their output in a separate buffer from the input.
Currently these consumers copy the contents of the input buffer into
the output buffer and queue an in-place crypto operation on the output
buffer. Using a separate output buffer avoids this copy.
- Create a new 'struct crypto_buffer' describing a crypto buffer
containing a type and type-specific fields. crp_ilen is gone,
instead buffers that use a flat kernel buffer have a cb_buf_len
field for their length. The length of other buffer types is
inferred from the backing store (e.g. uio_resid for a uio).
Requests now have two such structures: crp_buf for the input buffer,
and crp_obuf for the output buffer.
- Consumers now use helper functions (crypto_use_*,
e.g. crypto_use_mbuf()) to configure the input buffer. If an output
buffer is not configured, the request still modifies the input
buffer in-place. A consumer uses a second set of helper functions
(crypto_use_output_*) to configure an output buffer.
- Consumers must request support for separate output buffers when
creating a crypto session via the CSP_F_SEPARATE_OUTPUT flag and are
only permitted to queue a request with a separate output buffer on
sessions with this flag set. Existing drivers already reject
sessions with unknown flags, so this permits drivers to be modified
to support this extension without requiring all drivers to change.
- Several data-related functions now have matching versions that
operate on an explicit buffer (e.g. crypto_apply_buf,
crypto_contiguous_subsegment_buf, bus_dma_load_crp_buf).
- Most of the existing data-related functions operate on the input
buffer. However crypto_copyback always writes to the output buffer
if a request uses a separate output buffer.
- For the regions in input/output buffers, the following conventions
are followed:
- AAD and IV are always present in input only and their
fields are offsets into the input buffer.
- payload is always present in both buffers. If a request uses a
separate output buffer, it must set a new crp_payload_start_output
field to the offset of the payload in the output buffer.
- digest is in the input buffer for verify operations, and in the
output buffer for compute operations. crp_digest_start is relative
to the appropriate buffer.
- Add a crypto buffer cursor abstraction. This is a more general form
of some bits in the cryptosoft driver that tried to always use uio's.
However, compared to the original code, this avoids rewalking the uio
iovec array for requests with multiple vectors. It also avoids
allocate an iovec array for mbufs and populating it by instead walking
the mbuf chain directly.
- Update the cryptosoft(4) driver to support separate output buffers
making use of the cursor abstraction.
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24545
Add a 'native_blocksize' member to 'struct enc_xform' that ciphers can
use if they support a partial final block. This is particular useful
for stream ciphers, but can also apply to other ciphers. cryptosoft
will only pass in native blocks to the encrypt and decrypt hooks. For
the final partial block, 'struct enc_xform' now has new
encrypt_last/decrypt_last hooks which accept the length of the final
block. The multi_block methods are also retired.
Mark AES-ICM (AES-CTR) as a stream cipher. This has some interesting
effects on IPsec in that FreeBSD can now properly receive all packets
sent by Linux when using AES-CTR, but FreeBSD can no longer
interoperate with OpenBSD and older verisons of FreeBSD which assume
AES-CTR packets have a payload padded to a 16-byte boundary. Kornel
has offered to work on a patch to add a compatiblity sysctl to enforce
additional padding for AES-CTR in esp_output to permit compatibility
with OpenBSD and older versions of FreeBSD.
AES-XTS continues to use a block size of a single AES block length.
It is possible to adjust it to support partial final blocks by
implementing cipher text stealing via encrypt_last/decrypt_last hooks,
but I have not done so.
Reviewed by: cem (earlier version)
Tested by: Kornel Dulęba <mindal@semihalf.com> (AES-CTR with IPsec)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24906
The flush is needed to prevent cross-process ret2spec, which is not handled
on kernel entry if IBPB is enabled but SMEP is present.
While there, add i386 RSB flush.
Reported by: Anthony Steinhauser <asteinhauser@google.com>
Reviewed by: markj, Anthony Steinhauser
Discussed with: philip
admbugs: 961
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
This man page contains stat utilities that are available in
the base system. This is a better approach than looking them
up via "apropos stat" or similar commands.
Thanks to Daniel Ebdrup Jensen for writing the original page
and incorporating the feedback given.
Submitted by: Daniel Ebdrup Jensen
Reviewed by: 0mp, allanjude, brueffer, bcr
Approved by: bcr
MFC after: 3 days
Relnotes: yes (new stats(7) man page)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24417
Unlike the other copy*() functions, it does not serve to copy from one
address space to another or protect against potential faults. It's just
an older incarnation of the now-more-common strlcpy().
Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: i² days
Differential Revision: yes (see 2/2)
There are no in-kernel consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24775
It no longer has any in-kernel consumers via OCF. smbfs still uses
single DES directly, so sys/crypto/des remains for that use case.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24773
It no longer has any in-kernel consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24772
There are no longer any in-kernel consumers. The software
implementation was also a non-functional stub.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24771
They no longer have any in-tree consumers. Note that these are a
different from MD5-HMAC and SHA1-HMAC and were only used with IPsec.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24770
This was removed from IPsec in r286100 and no longer has any in-tree
consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24769
It no longer has any in-tree consumers.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24768
Although a few drivers supported this algorithm, there were never any
in-kernel consumers. cryptosoft and cryptodev never supported it,
and there was not a software xform auth_hash for it.
Reviewed by: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24767
pf by default does not do per-table address accounting unless the
"counters" keyword is specified in the corresponding pf.conf table
definition. Yet, we always allocate 12 per-CPU counters per table. For
large tables this carries a lot of overhead, so only allocate counters
when they will actually be used.
A further enhancement might be to use a dedicated UMA zone to allocate
counter arrays for table entries, since close to half of the structure
size comes from counter pointers. A related issue is the cost of
zeroing counters, since counter_u64_zero() calls smp_rendezvous() on
some architectures.
Reported by: loos, Jim Pingle <jimp@netgate.com>
Reviewed by: kp
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24803
It can be dangerous and there is no need for it in the kernel.
Inspired by Kees Cook's change in Linux, and later OpenBSD.
Reviewed by: cem, gordon, philip
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24760
for custom vendor-specific changes to FreeBSD's
default settings.
While here, fix a typo: perfomance -> performance
PR: 245404
Submitted by: Jose Luis Duran
With the removal of in-tree consumers of DES, Triple DES, and
MD5-HMAC, the only algorithm this driver still supports is SHA1-HMAC.
This is not very useful as a standalone algorithm (IPsec AH-only with
SHA1 would be the only user).
This driver has also not been kept up to date with the original driver
in OpenBSD which supports a few more cards and AES-CBC on newer cards.
The newest card currently supported by this driver was released in
2005.
Reviewed by: cem
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24691
source that works or is the new location on the
same page.
Submitted by: alfix86_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23769
Save and restore (also known as suspend and resume) permits a snapshot
to be taken of a guest's state that can later be resumed. In the
current implementation, bhyve(8) creates a UNIX domain socket that is
used by bhyvectl(8) to send a request to save a snapshot (and
optionally exit after the snapshot has been taken). A snapshot
currently consists of two files: the first holds a copy of guest RAM,
and the second file holds other guest state such as vCPU register
values and device model state.
To resume a guest, bhyve(8) must be started with a matching pair of
command line arguments to instantiate the same set of device models as
well as a pointer to the saved snapshot.
While the current implementation is useful for several uses cases, it
has a few limitations. The file format for saving the guest state is
tied to the ABI of internal bhyve structures and is not
self-describing (in that it does not communicate the set of device
models present in the system). In addition, the state saved for some
device models closely matches the internal data structures which might
prove a challenge for compatibility of snapshot files across a range
of bhyve versions. The file format also does not currently support
versioning of individual chunks of state. As a result, the current
file format is not a fixed binary format and future revisions to save
and restore will break binary compatiblity of snapshot files. The
goal is to move to a more flexible format that adds versioning,
etc. and at that point to commit to providing a reasonable level of
compatibility. As a result, the current implementation is not enabled
by default. It can be enabled via the WITH_BHYVE_SNAPSHOT=yes option
for userland builds, and the kernel option BHYVE_SHAPSHOT.
Submitted by: Mihai Tiganus, Flavius Anton, Darius Mihai
Submitted by: Elena Mihailescu, Mihai Carabas, Sergiu Weisz
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: University Politehnica of Bucharest
Sponsored by: Matthew Grooms (student scholarships)
Sponsored by: iXsystems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19495
- Abbreviated month name in .Dd
- position of HISTORY section
- alphabetical ordering within SEE ALSO section
- adding .Ed before .Sh DESCRIPTION
- remove trailing whitespaces
- Line break after a sentence stop
- Use BSD OS macros instead of hardcoded strings
No .Dd bumps as there was no actual content change made
in any of these pages.
Submitted by: Gordon Bergling gbergling_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24591
o Shrink sglist(9) functions to work with multipage mbufs down from
four functions to two.
o Don't use 'struct mbuf_ext_pgs *' as argument, use struct mbuf.
o Rename to something matching _epg.
Reviewed by: gallatin
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24598
- Inconsistencies in .Dd like abbreviated month names,
"th" after numbers, or leading zeros
- No line breaks after a sentence stop
- Whitespace at the end of the line
- Use macros for BSD OS names instead of hardcoded names
- CAVEATS instead of CAVEAT in section name
No actual content change in terms of additions were made, so
no bump of the .Dd for these man pages.
All of these issues were found and fixed by Gordon Bergling.
Submitted by: gbergling_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24648
This option was added as a transition aide when symbol versioning was
first added. It was enabled by default in 2007 and is supported even
by the old GPLv2 binutils. Trying to disable it currently fails to
build in libc and at this point it isn't worth fixing the build.
Reported by: Michael Dexter
Reviewed by: imp
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24637
Gordon Bergling. Hook it up to the build by adding
it to the Makefile.
Submitted by: gbergling_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24589
epoch(9).
In one instance, remove a trailing whitespace while here.
Submitted by: gbergling_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24243
section, it would result in the following error:
"ngctl: send msg: Invalid argument"
The reason for this is the missing whitespace to
separate the arguments. When adding the whitespace,
the example works as intended.
Submitted by: lutz_donnerhacke.de
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23773
- Add a new TCP_RXTLS_ENABLE socket option to set the encryption and
authentication algorithms and keys as well as the initial sequence
number.
- When reading from a socket using KTLS receive, applications must use
recvmsg(). Each successful call to recvmsg() will return a single
TLS record. A new TCP control message, TLS_GET_RECORD, will contain
the TLS record header of the decrypted record. The regular message
buffer passed to recvmsg() will receive the decrypted payload. This
is similar to the interface used by Linux's KTLS RX except that
Linux does not return the full TLS header in the control message.
- Add plumbing to the TOE KTLS interface to request either transmit
or receive KTLS sessions.
- When a socket is using receive KTLS, redirect reads from
soreceive_stream() into soreceive_generic().
- Note that this interface is currently only defined for TLS 1.1 and
1.2, though I believe we will be able to reuse the same interface
and structures for 1.3.
The sysctl output looks like this:
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.epp: 50
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.%parent: cpu0
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.%pnpinfo:
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.%location:
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.%driver: hwpstate_intel
dev.hwpstate_intel.0.%desc: Intel Speed Shift
but all the '%' got escaped in the manual page, un-escape them.
While here:
- Move the example of dev.hwpstate_intel.%d.%parent after the description to
align with others.
- Capitalize "CPU" (*)
Submitted by: danfe (*)
Reviewed by: cem
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24520
The sole in-tree user of this flag has been retired, so remove this
complexity from all drivers. While here, add a helper routine drivers
can use to read the current request's IV into a local buffer. Use
this routine to replace duplicated code in nearly all drivers.
Reviewed by: cem
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24450
It is not valid to pass BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED to bus_dma_tag_create()'s
nsegments parameter as it is interpreted as a very large segment count.
Subsequent allocation operations on the tag will preallocate some multiple of
that count. BUS_SPACE_UNRESTRICTED therefore indicates something like:
malloc(infinity).
Discussed with: bcr, jhb (earlier version)
This driver hasn't been relevant in almost 15 years. It was for a product on the
shelves for about 6 months in 2003/2004. I've not updated the driver since then,
and have had nobody talk to me about it since maybe 2006 or 2007. It doesn't
implement a standard interface, and can be better done with libusb. All the
action has moved to webcamd for newer, more fully featured hardware. It makes no
appearances in the nycbug dmesg archive.
Relnotes: yes
MFC After: 3 days
I hope to extend this with some more detail in the future but it gives
a good starting point.
Thanks to 0mp for assistance with markup.
Reviewed by: jkoshy
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23982
Document the kernels and worlds targets. Document the TARGETS and EXTRA_TARGETS
variables.
Reviewed by: brooks, bdrewery, emaste (LGTM)
MFC After: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24212
Add 'WITHOUT_WORLDS' and 'WITHOUT_KERNELS' as aliases for the inconsistently
named MAKE_JUST_KERNELS and MAKE_JUST_WORLDS respectively. I always forget the
MAKE_ part (or is it BUILD_), and it's inconsistent with everything
else. Document the new things, but leave speculation of any eventual MAKE_JUST_*
deprecation out of the manuals and comments.
Reviewed by: brooks, bdrewery, emaste (LGTM)
MFC After: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24212
for IPv4, enabled only for IPv6, and enabled for IPv4 and IPv6.
The current blackhole detection might classify a temporary outage as
an MTU issue and reduces permanently the MSS. Since the consequences of
such a reduction due to a misclassification are much more drastically
for IPv4 than for IPv6, allow the administrator to enable it for IPv6 only.
Reviewed by: bcr@ (man page), Richard Scheffenegger
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24219
EINTEGRITY was previously documented as a UFS-specific error for
mount(2). This documents EINTEGRITY as a filesystem-independent error
that may be reported by the backing store of a filesystem.
While here, document EIO as a filesystem-independent error for both
mount(2) and posix_fadvise(2). EIO was previously only documented for
UFS for mount(2).
Reviewed by: mckusick
Suggested by: mckusick
MFC after: 2 weeks
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24168
net.inet.tcp.pmtud_blackhole_detection. Also remove three entries,
which are not sysctl variables but statistic counters for TCP.
Thanks to 0mp@ for suggesting an improvement.
Reviewed by: bcr@
Sponsored by: Netflix, Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24216
- The linked list of cryptoini structures used in session
initialization is replaced with a new flat structure: struct
crypto_session_params. This session includes a new mode to define
how the other fields should be interpreted. Available modes
include:
- COMPRESS (for compression/decompression)
- CIPHER (for simply encryption/decryption)
- DIGEST (computing and verifying digests)
- AEAD (combined auth and encryption such as AES-GCM and AES-CCM)
- ETA (combined auth and encryption using encrypt-then-authenticate)
Additional modes could be added in the future (e.g. if we wanted to
support TLS MtE for AES-CBC in the kernel we could add a new mode
for that. TLS modes might also affect how AAD is interpreted, etc.)
The flat structure also includes the key lengths and algorithms as
before. However, code doesn't have to walk the linked list and
switch on the algorithm to determine which key is the auth key vs
encryption key. The 'csp_auth_*' fields are always used for auth
keys and settings and 'csp_cipher_*' for cipher. (Compression
algorithms are stored in csp_cipher_alg.)
- Drivers no longer register a list of supported algorithms. This
doesn't quite work when you factor in modes (e.g. a driver might
support both AES-CBC and SHA2-256-HMAC separately but not combined
for ETA). Instead, a new 'crypto_probesession' method has been
added to the kobj interface for symmteric crypto drivers. This
method returns a negative value on success (similar to how
device_probe works) and the crypto framework uses this value to pick
the "best" driver. There are three constants for hardware
(e.g. ccr), accelerated software (e.g. aesni), and plain software
(cryptosoft) that give preference in that order. One effect of this
is that if you request only hardware when creating a new session,
you will no longer get a session using accelerated software.
Another effect is that the default setting to disallow software
crypto via /dev/crypto now disables accelerated software.
Once a driver is chosen, 'crypto_newsession' is invoked as before.
- Crypto operations are now solely described by the flat 'cryptop'
structure. The linked list of descriptors has been removed.
A separate enum has been added to describe the type of data buffer
in use instead of using CRYPTO_F_* flags to make it easier to add
more types in the future if needed (e.g. wired userspace buffers for
zero-copy). It will also make it easier to re-introduce separate
input and output buffers (in-kernel TLS would benefit from this).
Try to make the flags related to IV handling less insane:
- CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE means that the IV is stored in the 'crp_iv'
member of the operation structure. If this flag is not set, the
IV is stored in the data buffer at the 'crp_iv_start' offset.
- CRYPTO_F_IV_GENERATE means that a random IV should be generated
and stored into the data buffer. This cannot be used with
CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.
If a consumer wants to deal with explicit vs implicit IVs, etc. it
can always generate the IV however it needs and store partial IVs in
the buffer and the full IV/nonce in crp_iv and set
CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.
The layout of the buffer is now described via fields in cryptop.
crp_aad_start and crp_aad_length define the boundaries of any AAD.
Previously with GCM and CCM you defined an auth crd with this range,
but for ETA your auth crd had to span both the AAD and plaintext
(and they had to be adjacent).
crp_payload_start and crp_payload_length define the boundaries of
the plaintext/ciphertext. Modes that only do a single operation
(COMPRESS, CIPHER, DIGEST) should only use this region and leave the
AAD region empty.
If a digest is present (or should be generated), it's starting
location is marked by crp_digest_start.
Instead of using the CRD_F_ENCRYPT flag to determine the direction
of the operation, cryptop now includes an 'op' field defining the
operation to perform. For digests I've added a new VERIFY digest
mode which assumes a digest is present in the input and fails the
request with EBADMSG if it doesn't match the internally-computed
digest. GCM and CCM already assumed this, and the new AEAD mode
requires this for decryption. The new ETA mode now also requires
this for decryption, so IPsec and GELI no longer do their own
authentication verification. Simple DIGEST operations can also do
this, though there are no in-tree consumers.
To eventually support some refcounting to close races, the session
cookie is now passed to crypto_getop() and clients should no longer
set crp_sesssion directly.
- Assymteric crypto operation structures should be allocated via
crypto_getkreq() and freed via crypto_freekreq(). This permits the
crypto layer to track open asym requests and close races with a
driver trying to unregister while asym requests are in flight.
- crypto_copyback, crypto_copydata, crypto_apply, and
crypto_contiguous_subsegment now accept the 'crp' object as the
first parameter instead of individual members. This makes it easier
to deal with different buffer types in the future as well as
separate input and output buffers. It's also simpler for driver
writers to use.
- bus_dmamap_load_crp() loads a DMA mapping for a crypto buffer.
This understands the various types of buffers so that drivers that
use DMA do not have to be aware of different buffer types.
- Helper routines now exist to build an auth context for HMAC IPAD
and OPAD. This reduces some duplicated work among drivers.
- Key buffers are now treated as const throughout the framework and in
device drivers. However, session key buffers provided when a session
is created are expected to remain alive for the duration of the
session.
- GCM and CCM sessions now only specify a cipher algorithm and a cipher
key. The redundant auth information is not needed or used.
- For cryptosoft, split up the code a bit such that the 'process'
callback now invokes a function pointer in the session. This
function pointer is set based on the mode (in effect) though it
simplifies a few edge cases that would otherwise be in the switch in
'process'.
It does split up GCM vs CCM which I think is more readable even if there
is some duplication.
- I changed /dev/crypto to support GMAC requests using CRYPTO_AES_NIST_GMAC
as an auth algorithm and updated cryptocheck to work with it.
- Combined cipher and auth sessions via /dev/crypto now always use ETA
mode. The COP_F_CIPHER_FIRST flag is now a no-op that is ignored.
This was actually documented as being true in crypto(4) before, but
the code had not implemented this before I added the CIPHER_FIRST
flag.
- I have not yet updated /dev/crypto to be aware of explicit modes for
sessions. I will probably do that at some point in the future as well
as teach it about IV/nonce and tag lengths for AEAD so we can support
all of the NIST KAT tests for GCM and CCM.
- I've split up the exising crypto.9 manpage into several pages
of which many are written from scratch.
- I have converted all drivers and consumers in the tree and verified
that they compile, but I have not tested all of them. I have tested
the following drivers:
- cryptosoft
- aesni (AES only)
- blake2
- ccr
and the following consumers:
- cryptodev
- IPsec
- ktls_ocf
- GELI (lightly)
I have not tested the following:
- ccp
- aesni with sha
- hifn
- kgssapi_krb5
- ubsec
- padlock
- safe
- armv8_crypto (aarch64)
- glxsb (i386)
- sec (ppc)
- cesa (armv7)
- cryptocteon (mips64)
- nlmsec (mips64)
Discussed with: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23677
Now that LLD 10 is out, and required patches have landed, we are now ready
to finally switch away from the ancient in-tree ld.bfd.
Special thanks to Fangrui Song for many hours of work on getting the
32-bit powerpc lld ready for prime-time.
Reviewed by: emaste (earlier revision), jhibbits
Relnotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24111
MIPS was the last arch to use external toolchain by default but uses
in-tree Clang and lld as of r359233, and now no table entries reference
the footnote.
All FreeBSD archs now use an in-tree toolchain - Clang and ELF Tool
Chain everywhere, and lld everywhere but 32-bit PowerPC (which still
uses ld.bfd). No archs use external toolchain by default.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Now that we have updated the in-tree version of LLVM to 10.0, we have all the
necessary LLVM changes to use Clang+LLD as the default toolchain for MIPS.
Relnotes: yes
Reviewed By: emaste, jhb, brooks, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23204
The devices supported by these drivers are obsolete ISA cards, and the
sync serial protocols they supported are essentially obsolete too.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Escape sequences like "\n" have to be escaped twice in examples in our
mdoc(7)-based manual pages in order to be displayed properly. The problem
is that otherwise they are interpreted by mdoc(7), which results in:
printf("parent: received '%s'0, buf);
being shown to the user instead of:
printf("parent: received '%s'\n", buf);
Approved by: bcr (mentor)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24056
I intend to document FreeBSD's ELF notes (see review D23982), but start
with a section documenting the format of the note section itself.
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
The aim is to reduce the boilerplate needed today to define and
initialize global counters. Also add SI_SUB_COUNTER to the sysinit
ordering.
Reviewed by: kib
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23977
It does extremely useful things like execute sendmail and spew dubiously
accurate factoids.
From the feedback, it seems like it is an essential utility in a modern unix
and not at all a useless bikeshed. How do those Linux people live without it?
Reverts r358561.
These support outdated or obsolete ISA WAN (T1/E1) sync serial cards,
and these drivers haven't really been touched (other than in tree-wide
sweeps to keep them building) for 15+ years.
Related PCI devices ce and cp are still in the tree, with deprecation
proposed in D23928.
MFC after: 1 week
Relnotes: Yes
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Make style.9 read as a current statement of C99 preferences, rather than a
description of ongoing changes to our preferred style. Alsu use the short
form "ISO C99" on the 2nd and later instances rather than repeating the
unwieldy `ISO/IEC 9899:1999 ("ISO C99")` each time.
Reviewed by: cem, imp, jhb, kib
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23648
environ(7) was in AT&T Version 7
ac(8): Add a HISTORY section
sa(8): Add a HISTORY section
sqrt(3): Add the actual sqrt function to the HISTORY section
Obtained from: OpenBSD
Submitted by: gbergling@gmail.com
Approved by: bcr@(mentor)
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23693
ACPI Control Method Batteries have a _BIF and/or _BIX object which
provide static properties of the battery. FreeBSD acpi_cmbat module
supported _BIF object only, which was deprecated as of ACPI 4.0.
_BIX is an extended version of _BIF defined in ACPI 4.0 or later.
As of writing, _BIX has two revisions. One is in ACPI 4.0 (rev.0) and
another is in ACPI 6.0 (rev.1). It seems that hardware vendors still
stick to _BIF only or _BIX rev.0 + _BIF for the maximum compatibility.
Microsoft requires _BIX rev.0 for Windows machines, so there are some
laptop machines with _BIX rev.0 only. In this case, FreeBSD does not
recognize the battery information.
After this change, the acpi_cmbat module gets battery information from
_BIX or _BIF object and internally uses _BIX rev.1 data structure as
the primary information store in the kernel. ACPIIO_BATT_GET_BI[FX]
returns an acpi_bi[fx] structure built by using information obtained
from a _BIF or a _BIX object found on the system. The revision number
field can be used to check which field is available. The acpiconf(8)
utility will show additional information if _BIX is available.
Although ABIs of ACPIIO_BATT_* were changed, the existing APIs for
userland utilities are not changed and the backward-compatible ABIs
are provided. This means that older versions of acpiconf(8) can also
work with the new kernel. The (union acpi_battery_ioctl_arg) was
padded to 256 byte long to avoid another ABI change in the future.
A _BIX object with its revision number >1 will be treated as
compatible with the rev.1 _BIX format.
Reviewed by: takawata
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23728
Key and cookie management typically wants to
avoid information leaks by explicitly zeroing
before free. This routine simplifies that by
permitting consumers to do so without carrying
the size around.
Reviewed by: jeff@, jhb@
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Rubicon Communications, LLC (Netgate)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22790
The function allows to peek at the thread exit status and even see
return value, without joining (and thus finally destroying) the target
thread.
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation (kib)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23676
It was saved from the initial purge of drivers in fcp-101 due to being
the onboard Ethernet device on a number of sparc64 machines. Now that
sparc64 is gone, it serves little purpose (PCI cards exist, but are rare
and are unlikely to have been deployed outside Sun systems).
MFC after: 3 days
This simplifies the driver's rx fast path as well as the bookkeeping
code that tracks various rx buffer sizes and layouts.
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
The ports framework recently grew support for installing dependencies with
a dedicated target called "install-missing-packages". Let's retire the
carefully constructed one-liner that was used for getting dependencies so
far and use the official ports target instead.
Reviewed by: bcr
Approved by: bcr (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23485
"*-out" is a complex way of phrasing the fact, and it causes
confusion for people.
Submitted by: debdrup
Approved by: bcr (mentor)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23482
The Parallel Port SCSI adapter was interesting for 100MB ZIP drives, but is no
longer used or maintained. Remove it from the tree.
The Parallel Port microsequencer (microseq.9) is now mostly unused in the tree,
but remains. PPI still refrences it, but doesn't use its full functionality.
Relnotes: Yes
Reviewed by: rgrimes@, Ihor Antonov
Discussed on: arch@
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23389
This driver has seen no real changes for almost 20 years. It's for
hardware that's 25 years old. It has no reports of active use, nor
has it been seen in the NYCBug dmesg database at all. Schedule
its removal for 13.0.
Reviewed by: rgrimes@ (earlier version)
Relnote: Yes
MFC After: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23403
If package-level control is present, we default to using it. Per-core
software control may be enabled by setting the machdep.hwpstate_pkg_ctrl
tunable to "0" in loader.conf(5).
Add a sysctl knob to allow users to re-enable it, and document the knob and
default in cpufreq.4. (While here, add a few unrelated updates to
cpufreq.4.)
It seems that the register value in some hardware simply reflects the
configured P-state. This results in an inadvertent and unintended outcome
where the P-state can only walk down, and then the driver becomes "stuck" in
the slowest possible P-state.
The Linux driver never consults this register, so that's some evidence that
ignoring the contents are relatively harmless.
PR: 234733
Reported by: sigsys AT gmail.com, Erich Dollanksy <freebsd.ed.lists AT
sumeritec.com>
After r355784 the td_oncpu field is no longer synchronized by the thread
lock, so the stack capture interrupt cannot be delievered precisely.
Fix this using a loop which drops the thread lock and restarts if the
wrong thread was sampled from the stack capture interrupt handler.
Change the implementation to use a regular interrupt instead of an NMI.
Now that we drop the thread lock, there is no advantage to the latter.
Simplify the KPIs. Remove stack_save_td_running() and add a return
value to stack_save_td(). On platforms that do not support stack
capture of running threads, stack_save_td() returns EOPNOTSUPP. If the
target thread is running in user mode, stack_save_td() returns EBUSY.
Reviewed by: kib
Reported by: mjg, pho
Tested by: pho
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23355
The device list hasn't aged well. All these devices are over a decade old. umass
supports thunb drives almost universally, and the list is too long to try to
list here.
Remove some obsolete advice as well. This isn't the place to talk about how to
create FAT filesystems, nor now to mount them. The only advice that's still
useful is the rescanning of a multi-slot flash adapater.
MFC After: 3 days
